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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000
commit76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch)
treef5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-c109f8d9e922037b3fa45f46d78384d49db8ad76.tar.xz
linux-c109f8d9e922037b3fa45f46d78384d49db8ad76.zip
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c868
1 files changed, 868 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bd6ee0bfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,868 @@
+/*
+ * KVM paravirt_ops implementation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
+ * Authors: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/swait.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/apicdef.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+
+static int kvmapf = 1;
+
+static int __init parse_no_kvmapf(char *arg)
+{
+ kvmapf = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("no-kvmapf", parse_no_kvmapf);
+
+static int steal_acc = 1;
+static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
+{
+ steal_acc = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, apf_reason) __aligned(64);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(struct kvm_steal_time, steal_time) __aligned(64);
+static int has_steal_clock = 0;
+
+/*
+ * No need for any "IO delay" on KVM
+ */
+static void kvm_io_delay(void)
+{
+}
+
+#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS 8
+#define KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE (1<<KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS)
+
+struct kvm_task_sleep_node {
+ struct hlist_node link;
+ struct swait_queue_head wq;
+ u32 token;
+ int cpu;
+ bool halted;
+};
+
+static struct kvm_task_sleep_head {
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+ struct hlist_head list;
+} async_pf_sleepers[KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE];
+
+static struct kvm_task_sleep_node *_find_apf_task(struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b,
+ u32 token)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *p;
+
+ hlist_for_each(p, &b->list) {
+ struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n =
+ hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
+ if (n->token == token)
+ return n;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * @interrupt_kernel: Is this called from a routine which interrupts the kernel
+ * (other than user space)?
+ */
+void kvm_async_pf_task_wait(u32 token, int interrupt_kernel)
+{
+ u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
+ struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
+ struct kvm_task_sleep_node n, *e;
+ DECLARE_SWAITQUEUE(wait);
+
+ rcu_irq_enter();
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
+ e = _find_apf_task(b, token);
+ if (e) {
+ /* dummy entry exist -> wake up was delivered ahead of PF */
+ hlist_del(&e->link);
+ kfree(e);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+
+ rcu_irq_exit();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ n.token = token;
+ n.cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ n.halted = is_idle_task(current) ||
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT)
+ ? preempt_count() > 1 || rcu_preempt_depth()
+ : interrupt_kernel);
+ init_swait_queue_head(&n.wq);
+ hlist_add_head(&n.link, &b->list);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!n.halted)
+ prepare_to_swait_exclusive(&n.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (hlist_unhashed(&n.link))
+ break;
+
+ rcu_irq_exit();
+
+ if (!n.halted) {
+ local_irq_enable();
+ schedule();
+ local_irq_disable();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We cannot reschedule. So halt.
+ */
+ native_safe_halt();
+ local_irq_disable();
+ }
+
+ rcu_irq_enter();
+ }
+ if (!n.halted)
+ finish_swait(&n.wq, &wait);
+
+ rcu_irq_exit();
+ return;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wait);
+
+static void apf_task_wake_one(struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n)
+{
+ hlist_del_init(&n->link);
+ if (n->halted)
+ smp_send_reschedule(n->cpu);
+ else if (swq_has_sleeper(&n->wq))
+ swake_up_one(&n->wq);
+}
+
+static void apf_task_wake_all(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++) {
+ struct hlist_node *p, *next;
+ struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[i];
+ raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
+ hlist_for_each_safe(p, next, &b->list) {
+ struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n =
+ hlist_entry(p, typeof(*n), link);
+ if (n->cpu == smp_processor_id())
+ apf_task_wake_one(n);
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+ }
+}
+
+void kvm_async_pf_task_wake(u32 token)
+{
+ u32 key = hash_32(token, KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHBITS);
+ struct kvm_task_sleep_head *b = &async_pf_sleepers[key];
+ struct kvm_task_sleep_node *n;
+
+ if (token == ~0) {
+ apf_task_wake_all();
+ return;
+ }
+
+again:
+ raw_spin_lock(&b->lock);
+ n = _find_apf_task(b, token);
+ if (!n) {
+ /*
+ * async PF was not yet handled.
+ * Add dummy entry for the token.
+ */
+ n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!n) {
+ /*
+ * Allocation failed! Busy wait while other cpu
+ * handles async PF.
+ */
+ raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+ cpu_relax();
+ goto again;
+ }
+ n->token = token;
+ n->cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ init_swait_queue_head(&n->wq);
+ hlist_add_head(&n->link, &b->list);
+ } else
+ apf_task_wake_one(n);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&b->lock);
+ return;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_async_pf_task_wake);
+
+u32 kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(void)
+{
+ u32 reason = 0;
+
+ if (__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled)) {
+ reason = __this_cpu_read(apf_reason.reason);
+ __this_cpu_write(apf_reason.reason, 0);
+ }
+
+ return reason;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason);
+
+dotraplinkage void
+do_async_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code)
+{
+ enum ctx_state prev_state;
+
+ switch (kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason()) {
+ default:
+ do_page_fault(regs, error_code);
+ break;
+ case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
+ /* page is swapped out by the host. */
+ prev_state = exception_enter();
+ kvm_async_pf_task_wait((u32)read_cr2(), !user_mode(regs));
+ exception_exit(prev_state);
+ break;
+ case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY:
+ rcu_irq_enter();
+ kvm_async_pf_task_wake((u32)read_cr2());
+ rcu_irq_exit();
+ break;
+ }
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_async_page_fault);
+
+static void __init paravirt_ops_setup(void)
+{
+ pv_info.name = "KVM";
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY))
+ pv_cpu_ops.io_delay = kvm_io_delay;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+ no_timer_check = 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void kvm_register_steal_time(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct kvm_steal_time *st = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
+
+ if (!has_steal_clock)
+ return;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, (slow_virt_to_phys(st) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED));
+ pr_info("kvm-stealtime: cpu %d, msr %llx\n",
+ cpu, (unsigned long long) slow_virt_to_phys(st));
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED(unsigned long, kvm_apic_eoi) = KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED;
+
+static notrace void kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
+{
+ /**
+ * This relies on __test_and_clear_bit to modify the memory
+ * in a way that is atomic with respect to the local CPU.
+ * The hypervisor only accesses this memory from the local CPU so
+ * there's no need for lock or memory barriers.
+ * An optimization barrier is implied in apic write.
+ */
+ if (__test_and_clear_bit(KVM_PV_EOI_BIT, this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi)))
+ return;
+ apic->native_eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
+}
+
+static void kvm_guest_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ if (!kvm_para_available())
+ return;
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF) && kvmapf) {
+ u64 pa = slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&apf_reason));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS;
+#endif
+ pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED;
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT))
+ pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, pa);
+ __this_cpu_write(apf_reason.enabled, 1);
+ printk(KERN_INFO"KVM setup async PF for cpu %d\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI)) {
+ unsigned long pa;
+ /* Size alignment is implied but just to make it explicit. */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(kvm_apic_eoi) < 4);
+ __this_cpu_write(kvm_apic_eoi, 0);
+ pa = slow_virt_to_phys(this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_apic_eoi))
+ | KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, pa);
+ }
+
+ if (has_steal_clock)
+ kvm_register_steal_time();
+}
+
+static void kvm_pv_disable_apf(void)
+{
+ if (!__this_cpu_read(apf_reason.enabled))
+ return;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, 0);
+ __this_cpu_write(apf_reason.enabled, 0);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO"Unregister pv shared memory for cpu %d\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static void kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot(void *unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * We disable PV EOI before we load a new kernel by kexec,
+ * since MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN stores a pointer into old kernel's memory.
+ * New kernel can re-enable when it boots.
+ */
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
+ kvm_pv_disable_apf();
+ kvm_disable_steal_time();
+}
+
+static int kvm_pv_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long code, void *unused)
+{
+ if (code == SYS_RESTART)
+ on_each_cpu(kvm_pv_guest_cpu_reboot, NULL, 1);
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvm_pv_reboot_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = kvm_pv_reboot_notify,
+};
+
+static u64 kvm_steal_clock(int cpu)
+{
+ u64 steal;
+ struct kvm_steal_time *src;
+ int version;
+
+ src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
+ do {
+ version = src->version;
+ virt_rmb();
+ steal = src->steal;
+ virt_rmb();
+ } while ((version & 1) || (version != src->version));
+
+ return steal;
+}
+
+void kvm_disable_steal_time(void)
+{
+ if (!has_steal_clock)
+ return;
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void __set_percpu_decrypted(void *ptr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ early_set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long) ptr, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Iterate through all possible CPUs and map the memory region pointed
+ * by apf_reason, steal_time and kvm_apic_eoi as decrypted at once.
+ *
+ * Note: we iterate through all possible CPUs to ensure that CPUs
+ * hotplugged will have their per-cpu variable already mapped as
+ * decrypted.
+ */
+static void __init sev_map_percpu_data(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (!sev_active())
+ return;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ __set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(apf_reason, cpu), sizeof(apf_reason));
+ __set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(steal_time, cpu), sizeof(steal_time));
+ __set_percpu_decrypted(&per_cpu(kvm_apic_eoi, cpu), sizeof(kvm_apic_eoi));
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE (2 * BITS_PER_LONG)
+
+static void __send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int cpu, apic_id, icr;
+ int min = 0, max = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ __uint128_t ipi_bitmap = 0;
+#else
+ u64 ipi_bitmap = 0;
+#endif
+ long ret;
+
+ if (cpumask_empty(mask))
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ switch (vector) {
+ default:
+ icr = APIC_DM_FIXED | vector;
+ break;
+ case NMI_VECTOR:
+ icr = APIC_DM_NMI;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
+ apic_id = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+ if (!ipi_bitmap) {
+ min = max = apic_id;
+ } else if (apic_id < min && max - apic_id < KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE) {
+ ipi_bitmap <<= min - apic_id;
+ min = apic_id;
+ } else if (apic_id > min && apic_id < min + KVM_IPI_CLUSTER_SIZE) {
+ max = apic_id < max ? max : apic_id;
+ } else {
+ ret = kvm_hypercall4(KVM_HC_SEND_IPI, (unsigned long)ipi_bitmap,
+ (unsigned long)(ipi_bitmap >> BITS_PER_LONG), min, icr);
+ WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, "KVM: failed to send PV IPI: %ld", ret);
+ min = max = apic_id;
+ ipi_bitmap = 0;
+ }
+ __set_bit(apic_id - min, (unsigned long *)&ipi_bitmap);
+ }
+
+ if (ipi_bitmap) {
+ ret = kvm_hypercall4(KVM_HC_SEND_IPI, (unsigned long)ipi_bitmap,
+ (unsigned long)(ipi_bitmap >> BITS_PER_LONG), min, icr);
+ WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, "KVM: failed to send PV IPI: %ld", ret);
+ }
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+ __send_ipi_mask(mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
+{
+ unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct cpumask new_mask;
+ const struct cpumask *local_mask;
+
+ cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
+ local_mask = &new_mask;
+ __send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void kvm_send_ipi_allbutself(int vector)
+{
+ kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+static void kvm_send_ipi_all(int vector)
+{
+ __send_ipi_mask(cpu_online_mask, vector);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the IPI entry points
+ */
+static void kvm_setup_pv_ipi(void)
+{
+ apic->send_IPI_mask = kvm_send_ipi_mask;
+ apic->send_IPI_mask_allbutself = kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself;
+ apic->send_IPI_allbutself = kvm_send_ipi_allbutself;
+ apic->send_IPI_all = kvm_send_ipi_all;
+ pr_info("KVM setup pv IPIs\n");
+}
+
+static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+ native_smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
+ if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME))
+ static_branch_disable(&virt_spin_lock_key);
+}
+
+static void __init kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Map the per-cpu variables as decrypted before kvm_guest_cpu_init()
+ * shares the guest physical address with the hypervisor.
+ */
+ sev_map_percpu_data();
+
+ kvm_guest_cpu_init();
+ native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
+ kvm_spinlock_init();
+}
+
+static void kvm_guest_cpu_offline(void)
+{
+ kvm_disable_steal_time();
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, 0);
+ kvm_pv_disable_apf();
+ apf_task_wake_all();
+}
+
+static int kvm_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ kvm_guest_cpu_init();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ kvm_guest_cpu_offline();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
+{
+ update_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, async_page_fault);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_tlb_mask);
+
+static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+ const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
+{
+ u8 state;
+ int cpu;
+ struct kvm_steal_time *src;
+ struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_tlb_mask);
+
+ cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
+ /*
+ * We have to call flush only on online vCPUs. And
+ * queue flush_on_enter for pre-empted vCPUs
+ */
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, flushmask) {
+ src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
+ state = READ_ONCE(src->preempted);
+ if ((state & KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED)) {
+ if (try_cmpxchg(&src->preempted, &state,
+ state | KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB))
+ __cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, flushmask);
+ }
+ }
+
+ native_flush_tlb_others(flushmask, info);
+}
+
+static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!kvm_para_available())
+ return;
+
+ paravirt_ops_setup();
+ register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_pv_reboot_nb);
+ for (i = 0; i < KVM_TASK_SLEEP_HASHSIZE; i++)
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&async_pf_sleepers[i].lock);
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF))
+ x86_init.irqs.trap_init = kvm_apf_trap_init;
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
+ has_steal_clock = 1;
+ pv_time_ops.steal_clock = kvm_steal_clock;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH) &&
+ !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME) &&
+ kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
+ pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others;
+ pv_mmu_ops.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
+ }
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
+ apic_set_eoi_write(kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus = kvm_smp_prepare_cpus;
+ smp_ops.smp_prepare_boot_cpu = kvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu;
+ if (cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/kvm:online",
+ kvm_cpu_online, kvm_cpu_down_prepare) < 0)
+ pr_err("kvm_guest: Failed to install cpu hotplug callbacks\n");
+#else
+ sev_map_percpu_data();
+ kvm_guest_cpu_init();
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Hard lockup detection is enabled by default. Disable it, as guests
+ * can get false positives too easily, for example if the host is
+ * overcommitted.
+ */
+ hardlockup_detector_disable();
+}
+
+static noinline uint32_t __kvm_cpuid_base(void)
+{
+ if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < 0)
+ return 0; /* So we don't blow up on old processors */
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+ return hypervisor_cpuid_base("KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t kvm_cpuid_base(void)
+{
+ static int kvm_cpuid_base = -1;
+
+ if (kvm_cpuid_base == -1)
+ kvm_cpuid_base = __kvm_cpuid_base();
+
+ return kvm_cpuid_base;
+}
+
+bool kvm_para_available(void)
+{
+ return kvm_cpuid_base() != 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_para_available);
+
+unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
+{
+ return cpuid_eax(kvm_cpuid_base() | KVM_CPUID_FEATURES);
+}
+
+unsigned int kvm_arch_para_hints(void)
+{
+ return cpuid_edx(kvm_cpuid_base() | KVM_CPUID_FEATURES);
+}
+
+static uint32_t __init kvm_detect(void)
+{
+ return kvm_cpuid_base();
+}
+
+static void __init kvm_apic_init(void)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_SEND_IPI))
+ kvm_setup_pv_ipi();
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init kvm_init_platform(void)
+{
+ kvmclock_init();
+ x86_platform.apic_post_init = kvm_apic_init;
+}
+
+const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_kvm = {
+ .name = "KVM",
+ .detect = kvm_detect,
+ .type = X86_HYPER_KVM,
+ .init.guest_late_init = kvm_guest_init,
+ .init.x2apic_available = kvm_para_available,
+ .init.init_platform = kvm_init_platform,
+};
+
+static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
+{
+ if (has_steal_clock) {
+ static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
+ if (steal_acc)
+ static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
+
+static __init int kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH) &&
+ !kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME) &&
+ kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_tlb_mask, cpu),
+ GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ }
+ pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
+
+/* Kick a cpu by its apicid. Used to wake up a halted vcpu */
+static void kvm_kick_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ int apicid;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+ apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
+ kvm_hypercall2(KVM_HC_KICK_CPU, flags, apicid);
+}
+
+#include <asm/qspinlock.h>
+
+static void kvm_wait(u8 *ptr, u8 val)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (in_nmi())
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (READ_ONCE(*ptr) != val)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * halt until it's our turn and kicked. Note that we do safe halt
+ * for irq enabled case to avoid hang when lock info is overwritten
+ * in irq spinlock slowpath and no spurious interrupt occur to save us.
+ */
+ if (arch_irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
+ halt();
+ else
+ safe_halt();
+
+out:
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+__visible bool __kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long cpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_steal_time *src = &per_cpu(steal_time, cpu);
+
+ return !!(src->preempted & KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED);
+}
+PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted);
+
+#else
+
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+
+extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long);
+
+/*
+ * Hand-optimize version for x86-64 to avoid 8 64-bit register saving and
+ * restoring to/from the stack.
+ */
+asm(
+".pushsection .text;"
+".global __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
+".type __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, @function;"
+"__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted:"
+"movq __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax;"
+"cmpb $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax);"
+"setne %al;"
+"ret;"
+".size __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, .-__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
+".popsection");
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Setup pv_lock_ops to exploit KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT if present.
+ */
+void __init kvm_spinlock_init(void)
+{
+ if (!kvm_para_available())
+ return;
+ /* Does host kernel support KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT? */
+ if (!kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT))
+ return;
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_hint(KVM_HINTS_REALTIME))
+ return;
+
+ /* Don't use the pvqspinlock code if there is only 1 vCPU. */
+ if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
+ return;
+
+ __pv_init_lock_hash();
+ pv_lock_ops.queued_spin_lock_slowpath = __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath;
+ pv_lock_ops.queued_spin_unlock = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__pv_queued_spin_unlock);
+ pv_lock_ops.wait = kvm_wait;
+ pv_lock_ops.kick = kvm_kick_cpu;
+
+ if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) {
+ pv_lock_ops.vcpu_is_preempted =
+ PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS */