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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-06 01:02:30 +0000 |
commit | 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad (patch) | |
tree | f5892e5ba6cc11949952a6ce4ecbe6d516d6ce58 /drivers/video/console/vgacon.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.tar.xz linux-76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/video/console/vgacon.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/video/console/vgacon.c | 1248 |
1 files changed, 1248 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/video/console/vgacon.c b/drivers/video/console/vgacon.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..23f15f42e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/video/console/vgacon.c @@ -0,0 +1,1248 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/video/vgacon.c -- Low level VGA based console driver + * + * Created 28 Sep 1997 by Geert Uytterhoeven + * + * Rewritten by Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>, July 1998 + * + * This file is based on the old console.c, vga.c and vesa_blank.c drivers. + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * 1995 Jay Estabrook + * + * User definable mapping table and font loading by Eugene G. Crosser, + * <crosser@average.org> + * + * Improved loadable font/UTF-8 support by H. Peter Anvin + * Feb-Sep 1995 <peter.anvin@linux.org> + * + * Colour palette handling, by Simon Tatham + * 17-Jun-95 <sgt20@cam.ac.uk> + * + * if 512 char mode is already enabled don't re-enable it, + * because it causes screen to flicker, by Mitja Horvat + * 5-May-96 <mitja.horvat@guest.arnes.si> + * + * Use 2 outw instead of 4 outb_p to reduce erroneous text + * flashing on RHS of screen during heavy console scrolling . + * Oct 1996, Paul Gortmaker. + * + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for + * more details. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/kd.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vt_kern.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/selection.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/screen_info.h> +#include <video/vga.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(vga_lock); +static int cursor_size_lastfrom; +static int cursor_size_lastto; +static u32 vgacon_xres; +static u32 vgacon_yres; +static struct vgastate vgastate; + +#define BLANK 0x0020 + +#define VGA_FONTWIDTH 8 /* VGA does not support fontwidths != 8 */ +/* + * Interface used by the world + */ + +static const char *vgacon_startup(void); +static void vgacon_init(struct vc_data *c, int init); +static void vgacon_deinit(struct vc_data *c); +static void vgacon_cursor(struct vc_data *c, int mode); +static int vgacon_switch(struct vc_data *c); +static int vgacon_blank(struct vc_data *c, int blank, int mode_switch); +static void vgacon_scrolldelta(struct vc_data *c, int lines); +static int vgacon_set_origin(struct vc_data *c); +static void vgacon_save_screen(struct vc_data *c); +static void vgacon_invert_region(struct vc_data *c, u16 * p, int count); +static struct uni_pagedir *vgacon_uni_pagedir; +static int vgacon_refcount; + +/* Description of the hardware situation */ +static bool vga_init_done; +static unsigned long vga_vram_base __read_mostly; /* Base of video memory */ +static unsigned long vga_vram_end __read_mostly; /* End of video memory */ +static unsigned int vga_vram_size __read_mostly; /* Size of video memory */ +static u16 vga_video_port_reg __read_mostly; /* Video register select port */ +static u16 vga_video_port_val __read_mostly; /* Video register value port */ +static unsigned int vga_video_num_columns; /* Number of text columns */ +static unsigned int vga_video_num_lines; /* Number of text lines */ +static bool vga_can_do_color; /* Do we support colors? */ +static unsigned int vga_default_font_height __read_mostly; /* Height of default screen font */ +static unsigned char vga_video_type __read_mostly; /* Card type */ +static bool vga_font_is_default = true; +static int vga_vesa_blanked; +static bool vga_palette_blanked; +static bool vga_is_gfx; +static bool vga_512_chars; +static int vga_video_font_height; +static int vga_scan_lines __read_mostly; +static unsigned int vga_rolled_over; + +static bool vgacon_text_mode_force; +static bool vga_hardscroll_enabled; +static bool vga_hardscroll_user_enable = true; + +bool vgacon_text_force(void) +{ + return vgacon_text_mode_force; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vgacon_text_force); + +static int __init text_mode(char *str) +{ + vgacon_text_mode_force = true; + + pr_warning("You have booted with nomodeset. This means your GPU drivers are DISABLED\n"); + pr_warning("Any video related functionality will be severely degraded, and you may not even be able to suspend the system properly\n"); + pr_warning("Unless you actually understand what nomodeset does, you should reboot without enabling it\n"); + + return 1; +} + +/* force text mode - used by kernel modesetting */ +__setup("nomodeset", text_mode); + +static int __init no_scroll(char *str) +{ + /* + * Disabling scrollback is required for the Braillex ib80-piezo + * Braille reader made by F.H. Papenmeier (Germany). + * Use the "no-scroll" bootflag. + */ + vga_hardscroll_user_enable = vga_hardscroll_enabled = false; + return 1; +} + +__setup("no-scroll", no_scroll); + +/* + * By replacing the four outb_p with two back to back outw, we can reduce + * the window of opportunity to see text mislocated to the RHS of the + * console during heavy scrolling activity. However there is the remote + * possibility that some pre-dinosaur hardware won't like the back to back + * I/O. Since the Xservers get away with it, we should be able to as well. + */ +static inline void write_vga(unsigned char reg, unsigned int val) +{ + unsigned int v1, v2; + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * ddprintk might set the console position from interrupt + * handlers, thus the write has to be IRQ-atomic. + */ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags); + v1 = reg + (val & 0xff00); + v2 = reg + 1 + ((val << 8) & 0xff00); + outw(v1, vga_video_port_reg); + outw(v2, vga_video_port_reg); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags); +} + +static inline void vga_set_mem_top(struct vc_data *c) +{ + write_vga(12, (c->vc_visible_origin - vga_vram_base) / 2); +} + +static void vgacon_restore_screen(struct vc_data *c) +{ + if (c->vc_origin != c->vc_visible_origin) + vgacon_scrolldelta(c, 0); +} + +static void vgacon_scrolldelta(struct vc_data *c, int lines) +{ + vc_scrolldelta_helper(c, lines, vga_rolled_over, (void *)vga_vram_base, + vga_vram_size); + vga_set_mem_top(c); +} + +static const char *vgacon_startup(void) +{ + const char *display_desc = NULL; + u16 saved1, saved2; + volatile u16 *p; + + if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB || + screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_EFI) { + no_vga: +#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE + conswitchp = &dummy_con; + return conswitchp->con_startup(); +#else + return NULL; +#endif + } + + /* boot_params.screen_info reasonably initialized? */ + if ((screen_info.orig_video_lines == 0) || + (screen_info.orig_video_cols == 0)) + goto no_vga; + + /* VGA16 modes are not handled by VGACON */ + if ((screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x0D) || /* 320x200/4 */ + (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x0E) || /* 640x200/4 */ + (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x10) || /* 640x350/4 */ + (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x12) || /* 640x480/4 */ + (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 0x6A)) /* 800x600/4 (VESA) */ + goto no_vga; + + vga_video_num_lines = screen_info.orig_video_lines; + vga_video_num_columns = screen_info.orig_video_cols; + vgastate.vgabase = NULL; + + if (screen_info.orig_video_mode == 7) { + /* Monochrome display */ + vga_vram_base = 0xb0000; + vga_video_port_reg = VGA_CRT_IM; + vga_video_port_val = VGA_CRT_DM; + if ((screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx & 0xff) != 0x10) { + static struct resource ega_console_resource = + { .name = "ega", + .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, + .start = 0x3B0, + .end = 0x3BF }; + vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM; + vga_vram_size = 0x8000; + display_desc = "EGA+"; + request_resource(&ioport_resource, + &ega_console_resource); + } else { + static struct resource mda1_console_resource = + { .name = "mda", + .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, + .start = 0x3B0, + .end = 0x3BB }; + static struct resource mda2_console_resource = + { .name = "mda", + .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, + .start = 0x3BF, + .end = 0x3BF }; + vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_MDA; + vga_vram_size = 0x2000; + display_desc = "*MDA"; + request_resource(&ioport_resource, + &mda1_console_resource); + request_resource(&ioport_resource, + &mda2_console_resource); + vga_video_font_height = 14; + } + } else { + /* If not, it is color. */ + vga_can_do_color = true; + vga_vram_base = 0xb8000; + vga_video_port_reg = VGA_CRT_IC; + vga_video_port_val = VGA_CRT_DC; + if ((screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx & 0xff) != 0x10) { + int i; + + vga_vram_size = 0x8000; + + if (!screen_info.orig_video_isVGA) { + static struct resource ega_console_resource = + { .name = "ega", + .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, + .start = 0x3C0, + .end = 0x3DF }; + vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC; + display_desc = "EGA"; + request_resource(&ioport_resource, + &ega_console_resource); + } else { + static struct resource vga_console_resource = + { .name = "vga+", + .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, + .start = 0x3C0, + .end = 0x3DF }; + vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC; + display_desc = "VGA+"; + request_resource(&ioport_resource, + &vga_console_resource); + + /* + * Normalise the palette registers, to point + * the 16 screen colours to the first 16 + * DAC entries. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + inb_p(VGA_IS1_RC); + outb_p(i, VGA_ATT_W); + outb_p(i, VGA_ATT_W); + } + outb_p(0x20, VGA_ATT_W); + + /* + * Now set the DAC registers back to their + * default values + */ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + outb_p(color_table[i], VGA_PEL_IW); + outb_p(default_red[i], VGA_PEL_D); + outb_p(default_grn[i], VGA_PEL_D); + outb_p(default_blu[i], VGA_PEL_D); + } + } + } else { + static struct resource cga_console_resource = + { .name = "cga", + .flags = IORESOURCE_IO, + .start = 0x3D4, + .end = 0x3D5 }; + vga_video_type = VIDEO_TYPE_CGA; + vga_vram_size = 0x2000; + display_desc = "*CGA"; + request_resource(&ioport_resource, + &cga_console_resource); + vga_video_font_height = 8; + } + } + + vga_vram_base = VGA_MAP_MEM(vga_vram_base, vga_vram_size); + vga_vram_end = vga_vram_base + vga_vram_size; + + /* + * Find out if there is a graphics card present. + * Are there smarter methods around? + */ + p = (volatile u16 *) vga_vram_base; + saved1 = scr_readw(p); + saved2 = scr_readw(p + 1); + scr_writew(0xAA55, p); + scr_writew(0x55AA, p + 1); + if (scr_readw(p) != 0xAA55 || scr_readw(p + 1) != 0x55AA) { + scr_writew(saved1, p); + scr_writew(saved2, p + 1); + goto no_vga; + } + scr_writew(0x55AA, p); + scr_writew(0xAA55, p + 1); + if (scr_readw(p) != 0x55AA || scr_readw(p + 1) != 0xAA55) { + scr_writew(saved1, p); + scr_writew(saved2, p + 1); + goto no_vga; + } + scr_writew(saved1, p); + scr_writew(saved2, p + 1); + + if (vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC + || vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC + || vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) { + vga_hardscroll_enabled = vga_hardscroll_user_enable; + vga_default_font_height = screen_info.orig_video_points; + vga_video_font_height = screen_info.orig_video_points; + /* This may be suboptimal but is a safe bet - go with it */ + vga_scan_lines = + vga_video_font_height * vga_video_num_lines; + } + + vgacon_xres = screen_info.orig_video_cols * VGA_FONTWIDTH; + vgacon_yres = vga_scan_lines; + + vga_init_done = true; + + return display_desc; +} + +static void vgacon_init(struct vc_data *c, int init) +{ + struct uni_pagedir *p; + + /* + * We cannot be loaded as a module, therefore init will be 1 + * if we are the default console, however if we are a fallback + * console, for example if fbcon has failed registration, then + * init will be 0, so we need to make sure our boot parameters + * have been copied to the console structure for vgacon_resize + * ultimately called by vc_resize. Any subsequent calls to + * vgacon_init init will have init set to 0 too. + */ + c->vc_can_do_color = vga_can_do_color; + c->vc_scan_lines = vga_scan_lines; + c->vc_font.height = c->vc_cell_height = vga_video_font_height; + + /* set dimensions manually if init != 0 since vc_resize() will fail */ + if (init) { + c->vc_cols = vga_video_num_columns; + c->vc_rows = vga_video_num_lines; + } else + vc_resize(c, vga_video_num_columns, vga_video_num_lines); + + c->vc_complement_mask = 0x7700; + if (vga_512_chars) + c->vc_hi_font_mask = 0x0800; + p = *c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc; + if (c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc != &vgacon_uni_pagedir) { + con_free_unimap(c); + c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc = &vgacon_uni_pagedir; + vgacon_refcount++; + } + if (!vgacon_uni_pagedir && p) + con_set_default_unimap(c); + + /* Only set the default if the user didn't deliberately override it */ + if (global_cursor_default == -1) + global_cursor_default = + !(screen_info.flags & VIDEO_FLAGS_NOCURSOR); +} + +static void vgacon_deinit(struct vc_data *c) +{ + /* When closing the active console, reset video origin */ + if (con_is_visible(c)) { + c->vc_visible_origin = vga_vram_base; + vga_set_mem_top(c); + } + + if (!--vgacon_refcount) + con_free_unimap(c); + c->vc_uni_pagedir_loc = &c->vc_uni_pagedir; + con_set_default_unimap(c); +} + +static u8 vgacon_build_attr(struct vc_data *c, u8 color, u8 intensity, + u8 blink, u8 underline, u8 reverse, u8 italic) +{ + u8 attr = color; + + if (vga_can_do_color) { + if (italic) + attr = (attr & 0xF0) | c->vc_itcolor; + else if (underline) + attr = (attr & 0xf0) | c->vc_ulcolor; + else if (intensity == 0) + attr = (attr & 0xf0) | c->vc_halfcolor; + } + if (reverse) + attr = + ((attr) & 0x88) | ((((attr) >> 4) | ((attr) << 4)) & + 0x77); + if (blink) + attr ^= 0x80; + if (intensity == 2) + attr ^= 0x08; + if (!vga_can_do_color) { + if (italic) + attr = (attr & 0xF8) | 0x02; + else if (underline) + attr = (attr & 0xf8) | 0x01; + else if (intensity == 0) + attr = (attr & 0xf0) | 0x08; + } + return attr; +} + +static void vgacon_invert_region(struct vc_data *c, u16 * p, int count) +{ + const bool col = vga_can_do_color; + + while (count--) { + u16 a = scr_readw(p); + if (col) + a = ((a) & 0x88ff) | (((a) & 0x7000) >> 4) | + (((a) & 0x0700) << 4); + else + a ^= ((a & 0x0700) == 0x0100) ? 0x7000 : 0x7700; + scr_writew(a, p++); + } +} + +static void vgacon_set_cursor_size(int xpos, int from, int to) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int curs, cure; + + if ((from == cursor_size_lastfrom) && (to == cursor_size_lastto)) + return; + cursor_size_lastfrom = from; + cursor_size_lastto = to; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags); + if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) { + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START, vga_video_port_reg); + curs = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END, vga_video_port_reg); + cure = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + } else { + curs = 0; + cure = 0; + } + + curs = (curs & 0xc0) | from; + cure = (cure & 0xe0) | to; + + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(curs, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(cure, vga_video_port_val); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags); +} + +static void vgacon_cursor(struct vc_data *c, int mode) +{ + if (c->vc_mode != KD_TEXT) + return; + + vgacon_restore_screen(c); + + switch (mode) { + case CM_ERASE: + write_vga(14, (c->vc_pos - vga_vram_base) / 2); + if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 30); + else + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 31); + break; + + case CM_MOVE: + case CM_DRAW: + write_vga(14, (c->vc_pos - vga_vram_base) / 2); + switch (c->vc_cursor_type & 0x0f) { + case CUR_UNDERLINE: + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, + c->vc_cell_height - + (c->vc_cell_height < + 10 ? 2 : 3), + c->vc_cell_height - + (c->vc_cell_height < + 10 ? 1 : 2)); + break; + case CUR_TWO_THIRDS: + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, + c->vc_cell_height / 3, + c->vc_cell_height - + (c->vc_cell_height < + 10 ? 1 : 2)); + break; + case CUR_LOWER_THIRD: + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, + (c->vc_cell_height * 2) / 3, + c->vc_cell_height - + (c->vc_cell_height < + 10 ? 1 : 2)); + break; + case CUR_LOWER_HALF: + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, + c->vc_cell_height / 2, + c->vc_cell_height - + (c->vc_cell_height < + 10 ? 1 : 2)); + break; + case CUR_NONE: + if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 30); + else + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 31, 31); + break; + default: + vgacon_set_cursor_size(c->vc_x, 1, + c->vc_cell_height); + break; + } + break; + } +} + +static int vgacon_doresize(struct vc_data *c, + unsigned int width, unsigned int height) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int scanlines = height * c->vc_cell_height; + u8 scanlines_lo = 0, r7 = 0, vsync_end = 0, mode, max_scan; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags); + + vgacon_xres = width * VGA_FONTWIDTH; + vgacon_yres = height * c->vc_cell_height; + if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) { + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN, vga_video_port_reg); + max_scan = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + + if (max_scan & 0x80) + scanlines <<= 1; + + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_MODE, vga_video_port_reg); + mode = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + + if (mode & 0x04) + scanlines >>= 1; + + scanlines -= 1; + scanlines_lo = scanlines & 0xff; + + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW, vga_video_port_reg); + r7 = inb_p(vga_video_port_val) & ~0x42; + + if (scanlines & 0x100) + r7 |= 0x02; + if (scanlines & 0x200) + r7 |= 0x40; + + /* deprotect registers */ + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, vga_video_port_reg); + vsync_end = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(vsync_end & ~0x80, vga_video_port_val); + } + + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_H_DISP, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(width - 1, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_OFFSET, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(width >> 1, vga_video_port_val); + + if (vga_video_type >= VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) { + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(scanlines_lo, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(r7,vga_video_port_val); + + /* reprotect registers */ + outb_p(VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, vga_video_port_reg); + outb_p(vsync_end, vga_video_port_val); + } + + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int vgacon_switch(struct vc_data *c) +{ + int x = c->vc_cols * VGA_FONTWIDTH; + int y = c->vc_rows * c->vc_cell_height; + int rows = screen_info.orig_video_lines * vga_default_font_height/ + c->vc_cell_height; + /* + * We need to save screen size here as it's the only way + * we can spot the screen has been resized and we need to + * set size of freshly allocated screens ourselves. + */ + vga_video_num_columns = c->vc_cols; + vga_video_num_lines = c->vc_rows; + + /* We can only copy out the size of the video buffer here, + * otherwise we get into VGA BIOS */ + + if (!vga_is_gfx) { + scr_memcpyw((u16 *) c->vc_origin, (u16 *) c->vc_screenbuf, + c->vc_screenbuf_size > vga_vram_size ? + vga_vram_size : c->vc_screenbuf_size); + + if ((vgacon_xres != x || vgacon_yres != y) && + (!(vga_video_num_columns % 2) && + vga_video_num_columns <= screen_info.orig_video_cols && + vga_video_num_lines <= rows)) + vgacon_doresize(c, c->vc_cols, c->vc_rows); + } + + return 0; /* Redrawing not needed */ +} + +static void vga_set_palette(struct vc_data *vc, const unsigned char *table) +{ + int i, j; + + vga_w(vgastate.vgabase, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0xff); + for (i = j = 0; i < 16; i++) { + vga_w(vgastate.vgabase, VGA_PEL_IW, table[i]); + vga_w(vgastate.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, vc->vc_palette[j++] >> 2); + vga_w(vgastate.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, vc->vc_palette[j++] >> 2); + vga_w(vgastate.vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, vc->vc_palette[j++] >> 2); + } +} + +static void vgacon_set_palette(struct vc_data *vc, const unsigned char *table) +{ + if (vga_video_type != VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC || vga_palette_blanked + || !con_is_visible(vc)) + return; + vga_set_palette(vc, table); +} + +/* structure holding original VGA register settings */ +static struct { + unsigned char SeqCtrlIndex; /* Sequencer Index reg. */ + unsigned char CrtCtrlIndex; /* CRT-Contr. Index reg. */ + unsigned char CrtMiscIO; /* Miscellaneous register */ + unsigned char HorizontalTotal; /* CRT-Controller:00h */ + unsigned char HorizDisplayEnd; /* CRT-Controller:01h */ + unsigned char StartHorizRetrace; /* CRT-Controller:04h */ + unsigned char EndHorizRetrace; /* CRT-Controller:05h */ + unsigned char Overflow; /* CRT-Controller:07h */ + unsigned char StartVertRetrace; /* CRT-Controller:10h */ + unsigned char EndVertRetrace; /* CRT-Controller:11h */ + unsigned char ModeControl; /* CRT-Controller:17h */ + unsigned char ClockingMode; /* Seq-Controller:01h */ +} vga_state; + +static void vga_vesa_blank(struct vgastate *state, int mode) +{ + /* save original values of VGA controller registers */ + if (!vga_vesa_blanked) { + raw_spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock); + vga_state.SeqCtrlIndex = vga_r(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_I); + vga_state.CrtCtrlIndex = inb_p(vga_video_port_reg); + vga_state.CrtMiscIO = vga_r(state->vgabase, VGA_MIS_R); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock); + + outb_p(0x00, vga_video_port_reg); /* HorizontalTotal */ + vga_state.HorizontalTotal = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x01, vga_video_port_reg); /* HorizDisplayEnd */ + vga_state.HorizDisplayEnd = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x04, vga_video_port_reg); /* StartHorizRetrace */ + vga_state.StartHorizRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x05, vga_video_port_reg); /* EndHorizRetrace */ + vga_state.EndHorizRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg); /* Overflow */ + vga_state.Overflow = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x10, vga_video_port_reg); /* StartVertRetrace */ + vga_state.StartVertRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x11, vga_video_port_reg); /* EndVertRetrace */ + vga_state.EndVertRetrace = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x17, vga_video_port_reg); /* ModeControl */ + vga_state.ModeControl = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + vga_state.ClockingMode = vga_rseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE); + } + + /* assure that video is enabled */ + /* "0x20" is VIDEO_ENABLE_bit in register 01 of sequencer */ + raw_spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock); + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE, vga_state.ClockingMode | 0x20); + + /* test for vertical retrace in process.... */ + if ((vga_state.CrtMiscIO & 0x80) == 0x80) + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_MIS_W, vga_state.CrtMiscIO & 0xEF); + + /* + * Set <End of vertical retrace> to minimum (0) and + * <Start of vertical Retrace> to maximum (incl. overflow) + * Result: turn off vertical sync (VSync) pulse. + */ + if (mode & VESA_VSYNC_SUSPEND) { + outb_p(0x10, vga_video_port_reg); /* StartVertRetrace */ + outb_p(0xff, vga_video_port_val); /* maximum value */ + outb_p(0x11, vga_video_port_reg); /* EndVertRetrace */ + outb_p(0x40, vga_video_port_val); /* minimum (bits 0..3) */ + outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg); /* Overflow */ + outb_p(vga_state.Overflow | 0x84, vga_video_port_val); /* bits 9,10 of vert. retrace */ + } + + if (mode & VESA_HSYNC_SUSPEND) { + /* + * Set <End of horizontal retrace> to minimum (0) and + * <Start of horizontal Retrace> to maximum + * Result: turn off horizontal sync (HSync) pulse. + */ + outb_p(0x04, vga_video_port_reg); /* StartHorizRetrace */ + outb_p(0xff, vga_video_port_val); /* maximum */ + outb_p(0x05, vga_video_port_reg); /* EndHorizRetrace */ + outb_p(0x00, vga_video_port_val); /* minimum (0) */ + } + + /* restore both index registers */ + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_I, vga_state.SeqCtrlIndex); + outb_p(vga_state.CrtCtrlIndex, vga_video_port_reg); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock); +} + +static void vga_vesa_unblank(struct vgastate *state) +{ + /* restore original values of VGA controller registers */ + raw_spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock); + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_MIS_W, vga_state.CrtMiscIO); + + outb_p(0x00, vga_video_port_reg); /* HorizontalTotal */ + outb_p(vga_state.HorizontalTotal, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x01, vga_video_port_reg); /* HorizDisplayEnd */ + outb_p(vga_state.HorizDisplayEnd, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x04, vga_video_port_reg); /* StartHorizRetrace */ + outb_p(vga_state.StartHorizRetrace, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x05, vga_video_port_reg); /* EndHorizRetrace */ + outb_p(vga_state.EndHorizRetrace, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg); /* Overflow */ + outb_p(vga_state.Overflow, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x10, vga_video_port_reg); /* StartVertRetrace */ + outb_p(vga_state.StartVertRetrace, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x11, vga_video_port_reg); /* EndVertRetrace */ + outb_p(vga_state.EndVertRetrace, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x17, vga_video_port_reg); /* ModeControl */ + outb_p(vga_state.ModeControl, vga_video_port_val); + /* ClockingMode */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE, vga_state.ClockingMode); + + /* restore index/control registers */ + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_I, vga_state.SeqCtrlIndex); + outb_p(vga_state.CrtCtrlIndex, vga_video_port_reg); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock); +} + +static void vga_pal_blank(struct vgastate *state) +{ + int i; + + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0xff); + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_IW, i); + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, 0); + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, 0); + vga_w(state->vgabase, VGA_PEL_D, 0); + } +} + +static int vgacon_blank(struct vc_data *c, int blank, int mode_switch) +{ + switch (blank) { + case 0: /* Unblank */ + if (vga_vesa_blanked) { + vga_vesa_unblank(&vgastate); + vga_vesa_blanked = 0; + } + if (vga_palette_blanked) { + vga_set_palette(c, color_table); + vga_palette_blanked = false; + return 0; + } + vga_is_gfx = false; + /* Tell console.c that it has to restore the screen itself */ + return 1; + case 1: /* Normal blanking */ + case -1: /* Obsolete */ + if (!mode_switch && vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) { + vga_pal_blank(&vgastate); + vga_palette_blanked = true; + return 0; + } + vgacon_set_origin(c); + scr_memsetw((void *) vga_vram_base, BLANK, + c->vc_screenbuf_size); + if (mode_switch) + vga_is_gfx = true; + return 1; + default: /* VESA blanking */ + if (vga_video_type == VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC) { + vga_vesa_blank(&vgastate, blank - 1); + vga_vesa_blanked = blank; + } + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * PIO_FONT support. + * + * The font loading code goes back to the codepage package by + * Joel Hoffman (joel@wam.umd.edu). (He reports that the original + * reference is: "From: p. 307 of _Programmer's Guide to PC & PS/2 + * Video Systems_ by Richard Wilton. 1987. Microsoft Press".) + * + * Change for certain monochrome monitors by Yury Shevchuck + * (sizif@botik.yaroslavl.su). + */ + +#define colourmap 0xa0000 +/* Pauline Middelink <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl> reports that we + should use 0xA0000 for the bwmap as well.. */ +#define blackwmap 0xa0000 +#define cmapsz 8192 + +static int vgacon_do_font_op(struct vgastate *state, char *arg, int set, + bool ch512) +{ + unsigned short video_port_status = vga_video_port_reg + 6; + int font_select = 0x00, beg, i; + char *charmap; + bool clear_attribs = false; + if (vga_video_type != VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) { + charmap = (char *) VGA_MAP_MEM(colourmap, 0); + beg = 0x0e; + } else { + charmap = (char *) VGA_MAP_MEM(blackwmap, 0); + beg = 0x0a; + } + +#ifdef BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS + /* + * All fonts are loaded in slot 0 (0:1 for 512 ch) + */ + + if (!arg) + return -EINVAL; /* Return to default font not supported */ + + vga_font_is_default = false; + font_select = ch512 ? 0x04 : 0x00; +#else + /* + * The default font is kept in slot 0 and is never touched. + * A custom font is loaded in slot 2 (256 ch) or 2:3 (512 ch) + */ + + if (set) { + vga_font_is_default = !arg; + if (!arg) + ch512 = false; /* Default font is always 256 */ + font_select = arg ? (ch512 ? 0x0e : 0x0a) : 0x00; + } + + if (!vga_font_is_default) + charmap += 4 * cmapsz; +#endif + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock); + /* First, the Sequencer */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x1); + /* CPU writes only to map 2 */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE, 0x04); + /* Sequential addressing */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE, 0x07); + /* Clear synchronous reset */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x03); + + /* Now, the graphics controller, select map 2 */ + vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ, 0x02); + /* disable odd-even addressing */ + vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x00); + /* map start at A000:0000 */ + vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MISC, 0x00); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock); + + if (arg) { + if (set) + for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++) { + vga_writeb(arg[i], charmap + i); + cond_resched(); + } + else + for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++) { + arg[i] = vga_readb(charmap + i); + cond_resched(); + } + + /* + * In 512-character mode, the character map is not contiguous if + * we want to remain EGA compatible -- which we do + */ + + if (ch512) { + charmap += 2 * cmapsz; + arg += cmapsz; + if (set) + for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++) { + vga_writeb(arg[i], charmap + i); + cond_resched(); + } + else + for (i = 0; i < cmapsz; i++) { + arg[i] = vga_readb(charmap + i); + cond_resched(); + } + } + } + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock); + /* First, the sequencer, Synchronous reset */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x01); + /* CPU writes to maps 0 and 1 */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE, 0x03); + /* odd-even addressing */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE, 0x03); + /* Character Map Select */ + if (set) + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP, font_select); + /* clear synchronous reset */ + vga_wseq(state->vgabase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x03); + + /* Now, the graphics controller, select map 0 for CPU */ + vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ, 0x00); + /* enable even-odd addressing */ + vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x10); + /* map starts at b800:0 or b000:0 */ + vga_wgfx(state->vgabase, VGA_GFX_MISC, beg); + + /* if 512 char mode is already enabled don't re-enable it. */ + if ((set) && (ch512 != vga_512_chars)) { + vga_512_chars = ch512; + /* 256-char: enable intensity bit + 512-char: disable intensity bit */ + inb_p(video_port_status); /* clear address flip-flop */ + /* color plane enable register */ + vga_wattr(state->vgabase, VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE, ch512 ? 0x07 : 0x0f); + /* Wilton (1987) mentions the following; I don't know what + it means, but it works, and it appears necessary */ + inb_p(video_port_status); + vga_wattr(state->vgabase, VGA_AR_ENABLE_DISPLAY, 0); + clear_attribs = true; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock); + + if (clear_attribs) { + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) { + struct vc_data *c = vc_cons[i].d; + if (c && c->vc_sw == &vga_con) { + /* force hi font mask to 0, so we always clear + the bit on either transition */ + c->vc_hi_font_mask = 0x00; + clear_buffer_attributes(c); + c->vc_hi_font_mask = ch512 ? 0x0800 : 0; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Adjust the screen to fit a font of a certain height + */ +static int vgacon_adjust_height(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned fontheight) +{ + unsigned char ovr, vde, fsr; + int rows, maxscan, i; + + rows = vc->vc_scan_lines / fontheight; /* Number of video rows we end up with */ + maxscan = rows * fontheight - 1; /* Scan lines to actually display-1 */ + + /* Reprogram the CRTC for the new font size + Note: the attempt to read the overflow register will fail + on an EGA, but using 0xff for the previous value appears to + be OK for EGA text modes in the range 257-512 scan lines, so I + guess we don't need to worry about it. + + The same applies for the spill bits in the font size and cursor + registers; they are write-only on EGA, but it appears that they + are all don't care bits on EGA, so I guess it doesn't matter. */ + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock); + outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg); /* CRTC overflow register */ + ovr = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x09, vga_video_port_reg); /* Font size register */ + fsr = inb_p(vga_video_port_val); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock); + + vde = maxscan & 0xff; /* Vertical display end reg */ + ovr = (ovr & 0xbd) + /* Overflow register */ + ((maxscan & 0x100) >> 7) + ((maxscan & 0x200) >> 3); + fsr = (fsr & 0xe0) + (fontheight - 1); /* Font size register */ + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&vga_lock); + outb_p(0x07, vga_video_port_reg); /* CRTC overflow register */ + outb_p(ovr, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x09, vga_video_port_reg); /* Font size */ + outb_p(fsr, vga_video_port_val); + outb_p(0x12, vga_video_port_reg); /* Vertical display limit */ + outb_p(vde, vga_video_port_val); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&vga_lock); + vga_video_font_height = fontheight; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CONSOLES; i++) { + struct vc_data *c = vc_cons[i].d; + + if (c && c->vc_sw == &vga_con) { + if (con_is_visible(c)) { + /* void size to cause regs to be rewritten */ + cursor_size_lastfrom = 0; + cursor_size_lastto = 0; + c->vc_sw->con_cursor(c, CM_DRAW); + } + c->vc_font.height = c->vc_cell_height = fontheight; + vc_resize(c, 0, rows); /* Adjust console size */ + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int vgacon_font_set(struct vc_data *c, struct console_font *font, + unsigned int flags) +{ + unsigned charcount = font->charcount; + int rc; + + if (vga_video_type < VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) + return -EINVAL; + + if (font->width != VGA_FONTWIDTH || + (charcount != 256 && charcount != 512)) + return -EINVAL; + + rc = vgacon_do_font_op(&vgastate, font->data, 1, charcount == 512); + if (rc) + return rc; + + if (!(flags & KD_FONT_FLAG_DONT_RECALC)) + rc = vgacon_adjust_height(c, font->height); + return rc; +} + +static int vgacon_font_get(struct vc_data *c, struct console_font *font) +{ + if (vga_video_type < VIDEO_TYPE_EGAM) + return -EINVAL; + + font->width = VGA_FONTWIDTH; + font->height = c->vc_font.height; + font->charcount = vga_512_chars ? 512 : 256; + if (!font->data) + return 0; + return vgacon_do_font_op(&vgastate, font->data, 0, vga_512_chars); +} + +static int vgacon_resize(struct vc_data *c, unsigned int width, + unsigned int height, unsigned int user) +{ + if ((width << 1) * height > vga_vram_size) + return -EINVAL; + + if (user) { + /* + * Ho ho! Someone (svgatextmode, eh?) may have reprogrammed + * the video mode! Set the new defaults then and go away. + */ + screen_info.orig_video_cols = width; + screen_info.orig_video_lines = height; + vga_default_font_height = c->vc_cell_height; + return 0; + } + if (width % 2 || width > screen_info.orig_video_cols || + height > (screen_info.orig_video_lines * vga_default_font_height)/ + c->vc_cell_height) + return -EINVAL; + + if (con_is_visible(c) && !vga_is_gfx) /* who knows */ + vgacon_doresize(c, width, height); + return 0; +} + +static int vgacon_set_origin(struct vc_data *c) +{ + if (vga_is_gfx || /* We don't play origin tricks in graphic modes */ + (console_blanked && !vga_palette_blanked)) /* Nor we write to blanked screens */ + return 0; + c->vc_origin = c->vc_visible_origin = vga_vram_base; + vga_set_mem_top(c); + vga_rolled_over = 0; + return 1; +} + +static void vgacon_save_screen(struct vc_data *c) +{ + static int vga_bootup_console = 0; + + if (!vga_bootup_console) { + /* This is a gross hack, but here is the only place we can + * set bootup console parameters without messing up generic + * console initialization routines. + */ + vga_bootup_console = 1; + c->vc_x = screen_info.orig_x; + c->vc_y = screen_info.orig_y; + } + + /* We can't copy in more than the size of the video buffer, + * or we'll be copying in VGA BIOS */ + + if (!vga_is_gfx) + scr_memcpyw((u16 *) c->vc_screenbuf, (u16 *) c->vc_origin, + c->vc_screenbuf_size > vga_vram_size ? vga_vram_size : c->vc_screenbuf_size); +} + +static bool vgacon_scroll(struct vc_data *c, unsigned int t, unsigned int b, + enum con_scroll dir, unsigned int lines) +{ + unsigned long oldo; + unsigned int delta; + + if (t || b != c->vc_rows || vga_is_gfx || c->vc_mode != KD_TEXT) + return false; + + if (!vga_hardscroll_enabled || lines >= c->vc_rows / 2) + return false; + + vgacon_restore_screen(c); + oldo = c->vc_origin; + delta = lines * c->vc_size_row; + if (dir == SM_UP) { + if (c->vc_scr_end + delta >= vga_vram_end) { + scr_memcpyw((u16 *) vga_vram_base, + (u16 *) (oldo + delta), + c->vc_screenbuf_size - delta); + c->vc_origin = vga_vram_base; + vga_rolled_over = oldo - vga_vram_base; + } else + c->vc_origin += delta; + scr_memsetw((u16 *) (c->vc_origin + c->vc_screenbuf_size - + delta), c->vc_video_erase_char, + delta); + } else { + if (oldo - delta < vga_vram_base) { + scr_memmovew((u16 *) (vga_vram_end - + c->vc_screenbuf_size + + delta), (u16 *) oldo, + c->vc_screenbuf_size - delta); + c->vc_origin = vga_vram_end - c->vc_screenbuf_size; + vga_rolled_over = 0; + } else + c->vc_origin -= delta; + c->vc_scr_end = c->vc_origin + c->vc_screenbuf_size; + scr_memsetw((u16 *) (c->vc_origin), c->vc_video_erase_char, + delta); + } + c->vc_scr_end = c->vc_origin + c->vc_screenbuf_size; + c->vc_visible_origin = c->vc_origin; + vga_set_mem_top(c); + c->vc_pos = (c->vc_pos - oldo) + c->vc_origin; + return true; +} + +/* + * The console `switch' structure for the VGA based console + */ + +static void vgacon_clear(struct vc_data *vc, int sy, int sx, int height, + int width) { } +static void vgacon_putc(struct vc_data *vc, int c, int ypos, int xpos) { } +static void vgacon_putcs(struct vc_data *vc, const unsigned short *s, + int count, int ypos, int xpos) { } + +const struct consw vga_con = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .con_startup = vgacon_startup, + .con_init = vgacon_init, + .con_deinit = vgacon_deinit, + .con_clear = vgacon_clear, + .con_putc = vgacon_putc, + .con_putcs = vgacon_putcs, + .con_cursor = vgacon_cursor, + .con_scroll = vgacon_scroll, + .con_switch = vgacon_switch, + .con_blank = vgacon_blank, + .con_font_set = vgacon_font_set, + .con_font_get = vgacon_font_get, + .con_resize = vgacon_resize, + .con_set_palette = vgacon_set_palette, + .con_scrolldelta = vgacon_scrolldelta, + .con_set_origin = vgacon_set_origin, + .con_save_screen = vgacon_save_screen, + .con_build_attr = vgacon_build_attr, + .con_invert_region = vgacon_invert_region, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_con); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |