Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 623 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/i2c/cs8427.c b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8afa2f888
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/i2c/cs8427.c
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/*
+ *  Routines for control of the CS8427 via i2c bus
+ *  IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic
+ *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ *
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitrev.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/cs8427.h>
+#include <sound/asoundef.h>
+
+static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver & transmitter by Cirrus Logic");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define CS8427_ADDR			(0x20>>1) /* fixed address */
+
+struct cs8427_stream {
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+	char hw_status[24];		/* hardware status */
+	char def_status[24];		/* default status */
+	char pcm_status[24];		/* PCM private status */
+	char hw_udata[32];
+	struct snd_kcontrol *pcm_ctl;
+};
+
+struct cs8427 {
+	unsigned char regmap[0x14];	/* map of first 1 + 13 registers */
+	unsigned int rate;
+	unsigned int reset_timeout;
+	struct cs8427_stream playback;
+	struct cs8427_stream capture;
+};
+
+int snd_cs8427_reg_write(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg,
+			 unsigned char val)
+{
+	int err;
+	unsigned char buf[2];
+
+	buf[0] = reg & 0x7f;
+	buf[1] = val;
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 2)) != 2) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send bytes 0x%02x:0x%02x "
+			   "to CS8427 (%i)\n", buf[0], buf[1], err);
+		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_reg_write);
+
+static int snd_cs8427_reg_read(struct snd_i2c_device *device, unsigned char reg)
+{
+	int err;
+	unsigned char buf;
+
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
+			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
+		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+	}
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, &buf, 1)) != 1) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read register 0x%x byte "
+			   "from CS8427\n", reg);
+		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+	}
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_select_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device, int udata)
+{
+	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
+	int err;
+
+	udata = udata ? CS8427_BSEL : 0;
+	if (udata != (chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] & udata)) {
+		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_BSEL;
+		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF] |= udata;
+		err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF,
+					   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF]);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_send_corudata(struct snd_i2c_device *device,
+				    int udata,
+				    unsigned char *ndata,
+				    int count)
+{
+	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
+	char *hw_data = udata ?
+		chip->playback.hw_udata : chip->playback.hw_status;
+	unsigned char data[32];
+	int err, idx;
+
+	if (!memcmp(hw_data, ndata, count))
+		return 0;
+	if ((err = snd_cs8427_select_corudata(device, udata)) < 0)
+		return err;
+	memcpy(hw_data, ndata, count);
+	if (udata) {
+		memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
+		if (memcmp(hw_data, data, count) == 0) {
+			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] &= ~CS8427_UBMMASK;
+			chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF] |= CS8427_UBMZEROS |
+				CS8427_EFTUI;
+			err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_UDATABUF,
+						   chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_UDATABUF]);
+			return err < 0 ? err : 0;
+		}
+	}
+	data[0] = CS8427_REG_AUTOINC | CS8427_REG_CORU_DATABUF;
+	for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
+		data[idx + 1] = bitrev8(ndata[idx]);
+	if (snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, data, count + 1) != count + 1)
+		return -EIO;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void snd_cs8427_free(struct snd_i2c_device *device)
+{
+	kfree(device->private_data);
+}
+
+int snd_cs8427_init(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
+		    struct snd_i2c_device *device)
+{
+	static unsigned char initvals1[] = {
+	  CS8427_REG_CONTROL1 | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL1: RMCK to OMCK, valid PCM audio, disable mutes,
+	     TCBL=output */
+	  CS8427_SWCLK | CS8427_TCBLDIR,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_CONTROL2: hold last valid audio sample, RMCK=256*Fs,
+	     normal stereo operation */
+	  0x00,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_DATAFLOW: output drivers normal operation, Tx<=serial,
+	     Rx=>serial */
+	  CS8427_TXDSERIAL | CS8427_SPDAES3RECEIVER,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE: Run off, CMCK=256*Fs,
+	     output time base = OMCK, input time base = recovered input clock,
+	     recovered input clock source is ILRCK changed to AES3INPUT
+	     (workaround, see snd_cs8427_reset) */
+	  CS8427_RXDILRCK,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALINPUT: Serial audio input port data format = I2S,
+	     24-bit, 64*Fsi */
+	  CS8427_SIDEL | CS8427_SILRPOL,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_SERIALOUTPUT: Serial audio output port data format
+	     = I2S, 24-bit, 64*Fsi */
+	  CS8427_SODEL | CS8427_SOLRPOL,
+	};
+	static unsigned char initvals2[] = {
+	  CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK | CS8427_REG_AUTOINC,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_RECVERRMASK: unmask the input PLL clock, V, confidence,
+	     biphase, parity status bits */
+	  /* CS8427_UNLOCK | CS8427_V | CS8427_CONF | CS8427_BIP | CS8427_PAR,*/
+	  0xff, /* set everything */
+	  /* CS8427_REG_CSDATABUF:
+	     Registers 32-55 window to CS buffer
+	     Inhibit D->E transfers from overwriting first 5 bytes of CS data.
+	     Inhibit D->E transfers (all) of CS data.
+	     Allow E->F transfer of CS data.
+	     One byte mode; both A/B channels get same written CB data.
+	     A channel info is output to chip's EMPH* pin. */
+	  CS8427_CBMR | CS8427_DETCI,
+	  /* CS8427_REG_UDATABUF:
+	     Use internal buffer to transmit User (U) data.
+	     Chip's U pin is an output.
+	     Transmit all O's for user data.
+	     Inhibit D->E transfers.
+	     Inhibit E->F transfers. */
+	  CS8427_UD | CS8427_EFTUI | CS8427_DETUI,
+	};
+	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
+	int err;
+	unsigned char buf[24];
+
+	snd_i2c_lock(bus);
+	err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
+	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
+		/* give second chance */
+		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid CS8427 signature 0x%x: "
+			   "let me try again...\n", err);
+		err = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, CS8427_REG_ID_AND_VER);
+	}
+	if (err != CS8427_VER8427A) {
+		snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to find CS8427 signature "
+			   "(expected 0x%x, read 0x%x),\n",
+			   CS8427_VER8427A, err);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "   initialization is not completed\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+	/* turn off run bit while making changes to configuration */
+	err = snd_cs8427_reg_write(device, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE, 0x00);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto __fail;
+	/* send initial values */
+	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals1[0] & 0x7f), initvals1 + 1, 6);
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals1, 7)) != 7) {
+		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+		goto __fail;
+	}
+	/* Turn off CS8427 interrupt stuff that is not used in hardware */
+	memset(buf, 0, 7);
+	/* from address 9 to 15 */
+	buf[0] = 9;	/* register */
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 7)) != 7)
+		goto __fail;
+	/* send transfer initialization sequence */
+	memcpy(chip->regmap + (initvals2[0] & 0x7f), initvals2 + 1, 3);
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, initvals2, 4)) != 4) {
+		err = err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+		goto __fail;
+	}
+	/* write default channel status bytes */
+	put_unaligned_le32(SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF, buf);
+	memset(buf + 4, 0, 24 - 4);
+	if (snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, buf, 24) < 0)
+		goto __fail;
+	memcpy(chip->playback.def_status, buf, 24);
+	memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status, buf, 24);
+	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
+
+	/* turn on run bit and rock'n'roll */
+	snd_cs8427_reset(device);
+
+	return 0;
+
+__fail:
+	snd_i2c_unlock(bus);
+
+	return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_init);
+
+int snd_cs8427_create(struct snd_i2c_bus *bus,
+		      unsigned char addr,
+		      unsigned int reset_timeout,
+		      struct snd_i2c_device **r_cs8427)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct cs8427 *chip;
+	struct snd_i2c_device *device;
+
+	err = snd_i2c_device_create(bus, "CS8427", CS8427_ADDR | (addr & 7),
+				    &device);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	chip = device->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (chip == NULL) {
+		snd_i2c_device_free(device);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	device->private_free = snd_cs8427_free;
+
+	if (reset_timeout < 1)
+		reset_timeout = 1;
+	chip->reset_timeout = reset_timeout;
+
+	err = snd_cs8427_init(bus, device);
+	if (err)
+		goto __fail;
+
+#if 0	// it's nice for read tests
+	{
+	char buf[128];
+	int xx;
+	buf[0] = 0x81;
+	snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, buf, 1);
+	snd_i2c_readbytes(device, buf, 127);
+	for (xx = 0; xx < 127; xx++)
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "reg[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", xx+1, buf[xx]);
+	}
+#endif
+	
+	if (r_cs8427)
+		*r_cs8427 = device;
+	return 0;
+
+      __fail:
+      	snd_i2c_device_free(device);
+      	return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_create);
+
+/*
+ * Reset the chip using run bit, also lock PLL using ILRCK and
+ * put back AES3INPUT. This workaround is described in latest
+ * CS8427 datasheet, otherwise TXDSERIAL will not work.
+ */
+static void snd_cs8427_reset(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427)
+{
+	struct cs8427 *chip;
+	unsigned long end_time;
+	int data, aes3input = 0;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
+		return;
+	chip = cs8427->private_data;
+	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
+	if ((chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] & CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT) ==
+	    CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT)  /* AES3 bit is set */
+		aes3input = 1;
+	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~(CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDMASK);
+	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
+			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
+	udelay(200);
+	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RUN | CS8427_RXDILRCK;
+	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
+			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
+	udelay(200);
+	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
+	end_time = jiffies + chip->reset_timeout;
+	while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
+		snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
+		data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(cs8427, CS8427_REG_RECVERRORS);
+		snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
+		if (!(data & CS8427_UNLOCK))
+			break;
+		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+	}
+	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
+	chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] &= ~CS8427_RXDMASK;
+	if (aes3input)
+		chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE] |= CS8427_RXDAES3INPUT;
+	snd_cs8427_reg_write(cs8427, CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE,
+			     chip->regmap[CS8427_REG_CLOCKSOURCE]);
+	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_in_status_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+	uinfo->value.integer.max = 255;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_in_status_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	int data;
+
+	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
+	data = snd_cs8427_reg_read(device, kcontrol->private_value);
+	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
+	if (data < 0)
+		return data;
+	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
+	uinfo->count = 10;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned char reg = CS8427_REG_QSUBCODE;
+	int err;
+
+	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
+	if ((err = snd_i2c_sendbytes(device, &reg, 1)) != 1) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to send register 0x%x byte "
+			   "to CS8427\n", reg);
+		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
+		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+	}
+	err = snd_i2c_readbytes(device, ucontrol->value.bytes.data, 10);
+	if (err != 10) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to read Q-subcode bytes "
+			   "from CS8427\n");
+		snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
+		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
+	}
+	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
+	
+	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
+	memcpy(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, chip->playback.def_status, 24);
+	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_spdif_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_i2c_device *device = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	struct cs8427 *chip = device->private_data;
+	unsigned char *status = kcontrol->private_value ?
+		chip->playback.pcm_status : chip->playback.def_status;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->playback.substream ?
+		chip->playback.substream->runtime : NULL;
+	int err, change;
+
+	snd_i2c_lock(device->bus);
+	change = memcmp(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, status, 24) != 0;
+	memcpy(status, ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 24);
+	if (change && (kcontrol->private_value ?
+		       runtime != NULL : runtime == NULL)) {
+		err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(device, 0, status, 24);
+		if (err < 0)
+			change = err;
+	}
+	snd_i2c_unlock(device->bus);
+	return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
+	uinfo->count = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+				      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	memset(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 0xff, 24);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[] = {
+{
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
+	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Input Status",
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
+	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
+	.private_value = 15,
+},
+{
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.info =		snd_cs8427_in_status_info,
+	.name =		"IEC958 CS8427 Error Status",
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
+	.get =		snd_cs8427_in_status_get,
+	.private_value = 16,
+},
+{
+	.access =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,MASK),
+	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_info,
+	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_mask_get,
+},
+{
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),
+	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
+	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
+	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
+	.private_value = 0
+},
+{
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE),
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.name =		SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM),
+	.info =		snd_cs8427_spdif_info,
+	.get =		snd_cs8427_spdif_get,
+	.put =		snd_cs8427_spdif_put,
+	.private_value = 1
+},
+{
+	.iface =	SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
+	.info =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_info,
+	.name =		"IEC958 Q-subcode Capture Default",
+	.access =	(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+			 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),
+	.get =		snd_cs8427_qsubcode_get
+}};
+
+int snd_cs8427_iec958_build(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427,
+			    struct snd_pcm_substream *play_substream,
+			    struct snd_pcm_substream *cap_substream)
+{
+	struct cs8427 *chip = cs8427->private_data;
+	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
+	unsigned int idx;
+	int err;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!play_substream || !cap_substream))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_cs8427_iec958_controls); idx++) {
+		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_cs8427_iec958_controls[idx], cs8427);
+		if (kctl == NULL)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		kctl->id.device = play_substream->pcm->device;
+		kctl->id.subdevice = play_substream->number;
+		err = snd_ctl_add(cs8427->bus->card, kctl);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+		if (! strcmp(kctl->id.name,
+			     SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PCM_STREAM)))
+			chip->playback.pcm_ctl = kctl;
+	}
+
+	chip->playback.substream = play_substream;
+	chip->capture.substream = cap_substream;
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip->playback.pcm_ctl))
+		return -EIO;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_build);
+
+int snd_cs8427_iec958_active(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, int active)
+{
+	struct cs8427 *chip;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
+		return -ENXIO;
+	chip = cs8427->private_data;
+	if (active)
+		memcpy(chip->playback.pcm_status,
+		       chip->playback.def_status, 24);
+	chip->playback.pcm_ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
+	snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
+		       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE | SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
+		       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_active);
+
+int snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm(struct snd_i2c_device *cs8427, unsigned int rate)
+{
+	struct cs8427 *chip;
+	char *status;
+	int err, reset;
+
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!cs8427))
+		return -ENXIO;
+	chip = cs8427->private_data;
+	status = chip->playback.pcm_status;
+	snd_i2c_lock(cs8427->bus);
+	if (status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {
+		status[0] &= ~IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS;
+		switch (rate) {
+		case 32000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000; break;
+		case 44100: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100; break;
+		case 48000: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000; break;
+		default: status[0] |= IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_NOTID; break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		status[3] &= ~IEC958_AES3_CON_FS;
+		switch (rate) {
+		case 32000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000; break;
+		case 44100: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100; break;
+		case 48000: status[3] |= IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000; break;
+		}
+	}
+	err = snd_cs8427_send_corudata(cs8427, 0, status, 24);
+	if (err > 0)
+		snd_ctl_notify(cs8427->bus->card,
+			       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
+			       &chip->playback.pcm_ctl->id);
+	reset = chip->rate != rate;
+	chip->rate = rate;
+	snd_i2c_unlock(cs8427->bus);
+	if (reset)
+		snd_cs8427_reset(cs8427);
+	return err < 0 ? err : 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cs8427_iec958_pcm);