Adding upstream version 4.19.249.upstream/4.19.249upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1756 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0fcd38ffc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1756 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+typedef __u16 __sum16;
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+
+#include "test_iptunnel_common.h"
+#include "bpf_util.h"
+#include "bpf_endian.h"
+#include "bpf_rlimit.h"
+#include "trace_helpers.h"
+
+static int error_cnt, pass_cnt;
+static bool jit_enabled;
+
+#define MAGIC_BYTES 123
+
+/* ipv4 test vector */
+static struct {
+	struct ethhdr eth;
+	struct iphdr iph;
+	struct tcphdr tcp;
+} __packed pkt_v4 = {
+	.eth.h_proto = __bpf_constant_htons(ETH_P_IP),
+	.iph.ihl = 5,
+	.iph.protocol = 6,
+	.iph.tot_len = __bpf_constant_htons(MAGIC_BYTES),
+	.tcp.urg_ptr = 123,
+};
+
+/* ipv6 test vector */
+static struct {
+	struct ethhdr eth;
+	struct ipv6hdr iph;
+	struct tcphdr tcp;
+} __packed pkt_v6 = {
+	.eth.h_proto = __bpf_constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
+	.iph.nexthdr = 6,
+	.iph.payload_len = __bpf_constant_htons(MAGIC_BYTES),
+	.tcp.urg_ptr = 123,
+};
+
+#define CHECK(condition, tag, format...) ({				\
+	int __ret = !!(condition);					\
+	if (__ret) {							\
+		error_cnt++;						\
+		printf("%s:FAIL:%s ", __func__, tag);			\
+		printf(format);						\
+	} else {							\
+		pass_cnt++;						\
+		printf("%s:PASS:%s %d nsec\n", __func__, tag, duration);\
+	}								\
+	__ret;								\
+})
+
+static int bpf_find_map(const char *test, struct bpf_object *obj,
+			const char *name)
+{
+	struct bpf_map *map;
+
+	map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, name);
+	if (!map) {
+		printf("%s:FAIL:map '%s' not found\n", test, name);
+		error_cnt++;
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return bpf_map__fd(map);
+}
+
+static void test_pkt_access(void)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_pkt_access.o";
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	__u32 duration, retval;
+	int err, prog_fd;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (err) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 100000, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4),
+				NULL, NULL, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval, "ipv4",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d duration %d\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, duration);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 100000, &pkt_v6, sizeof(pkt_v6),
+				NULL, NULL, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval, "ipv6",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d duration %d\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, duration);
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_xdp(void)
+{
+	struct vip key4 = {.protocol = 6, .family = AF_INET};
+	struct vip key6 = {.protocol = 6, .family = AF_INET6};
+	struct iptnl_info value4 = {.family = AF_INET};
+	struct iptnl_info value6 = {.family = AF_INET6};
+	const char *file = "./test_xdp.o";
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char buf[128];
+	struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = (void *)buf + sizeof(struct ethhdr);
+	struct iphdr *iph = (void *)buf + sizeof(struct ethhdr);
+	__u32 duration, retval, size;
+	int err, prog_fd, map_fd;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (err) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "vip2tnl");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key4, &value4, 0);
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key6, &value6, 0);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 1, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != XDP_TX || size != 74 ||
+	      iph->protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP, "ipv4",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 1, &pkt_v6, sizeof(pkt_v6),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != XDP_TX || size != 114 ||
+	      iph6->nexthdr != IPPROTO_IPV6, "ipv6",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size);
+out:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_xdp_adjust_tail(void)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_adjust_tail.o";
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char buf[128];
+	__u32 duration, retval, size;
+	int err, prog_fd;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (err) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 1, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != XDP_DROP,
+	      "ipv4", "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 1, &pkt_v6, sizeof(pkt_v6),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != XDP_TX || size != 54,
+	      "ipv6", "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size);
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+
+
+#define MAGIC_VAL 0x1234
+#define NUM_ITER 100000
+#define VIP_NUM 5
+
+static void test_l4lb(const char *file)
+{
+	unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
+	struct vip key = {.protocol = 6};
+	struct vip_meta {
+		__u32 flags;
+		__u32 vip_num;
+	} value = {.vip_num = VIP_NUM};
+	__u32 stats_key = VIP_NUM;
+	struct vip_stats {
+		__u64 bytes;
+		__u64 pkts;
+	} stats[nr_cpus];
+	struct real_definition {
+		union {
+			__be32 dst;
+			__be32 dstv6[4];
+		};
+		__u8 flags;
+	} real_def = {.dst = MAGIC_VAL};
+	__u32 ch_key = 11, real_num = 3;
+	__u32 duration, retval, size;
+	int err, i, prog_fd, map_fd;
+	__u64 bytes = 0, pkts = 0;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char buf[128];
+	u32 *magic = (u32 *)buf;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (err) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "vip_map");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, 0);
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "ch_rings");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &ch_key, &real_num, 0);
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "reals");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &real_num, &real_def, 0);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, NUM_ITER, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != 7/*TC_ACT_REDIRECT*/ || size != 54 ||
+	      *magic != MAGIC_VAL, "ipv4",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d magic %x\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size, *magic);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, NUM_ITER, &pkt_v6, sizeof(pkt_v6),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != 7/*TC_ACT_REDIRECT*/ || size != 74 ||
+	      *magic != MAGIC_VAL, "ipv6",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d magic %x\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size, *magic);
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stats");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &stats_key, stats);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
+		bytes += stats[i].bytes;
+		pkts += stats[i].pkts;
+	}
+	if (bytes != MAGIC_BYTES * NUM_ITER * 2 || pkts != NUM_ITER * 2) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		printf("test_l4lb:FAIL:stats %lld %lld\n", bytes, pkts);
+	}
+out:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_l4lb_all(void)
+{
+	const char *file1 = "./test_l4lb.o";
+	const char *file2 = "./test_l4lb_noinline.o";
+
+	test_l4lb(file1);
+	test_l4lb(file2);
+}
+
+static void test_xdp_noinline(void)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_xdp_noinline.o";
+	unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
+	struct vip key = {.protocol = 6};
+	struct vip_meta {
+		__u32 flags;
+		__u32 vip_num;
+	} value = {.vip_num = VIP_NUM};
+	__u32 stats_key = VIP_NUM;
+	struct vip_stats {
+		__u64 bytes;
+		__u64 pkts;
+	} stats[nr_cpus];
+	struct real_definition {
+		union {
+			__be32 dst;
+			__be32 dstv6[4];
+		};
+		__u8 flags;
+	} real_def = {.dst = MAGIC_VAL};
+	__u32 ch_key = 11, real_num = 3;
+	__u32 duration, retval, size;
+	int err, i, prog_fd, map_fd;
+	__u64 bytes = 0, pkts = 0;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char buf[128];
+	u32 *magic = (u32 *)buf;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (err) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "vip_map");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, 0);
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "ch_rings");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &ch_key, &real_num, 0);
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "reals");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &real_num, &real_def, 0);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, NUM_ITER, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != 1 || size != 54 ||
+	      *magic != MAGIC_VAL, "ipv4",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d magic %x\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size, *magic);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, NUM_ITER, &pkt_v6, sizeof(pkt_v6),
+				buf, &size, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || errno || retval != 1 || size != 74 ||
+	      *magic != MAGIC_VAL, "ipv6",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d size %d magic %x\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, size, *magic);
+
+	map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stats");
+	if (map_fd < 0)
+		goto out;
+	bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &stats_key, stats);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
+		bytes += stats[i].bytes;
+		pkts += stats[i].pkts;
+	}
+	if (bytes != MAGIC_BYTES * NUM_ITER * 2 || pkts != NUM_ITER * 2) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		printf("test_xdp_noinline:FAIL:stats %lld %lld\n", bytes, pkts);
+	}
+out:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_tcp_estats(void)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_tcp_estats.o";
+	int err, prog_fd;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	__u32 duration = 0;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	CHECK(err, "", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno);
+	if (err) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
+{
+	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
+}
+
+static bool is_jit_enabled(void)
+{
+	const char *jit_sysctl = "/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable";
+	bool enabled = false;
+	int sysctl_fd;
+
+	sysctl_fd = open(jit_sysctl, 0, O_RDONLY);
+	if (sysctl_fd != -1) {
+		char tmpc;
+
+		if (read(sysctl_fd, &tmpc, sizeof(tmpc)) == 1)
+			enabled = (tmpc != '0');
+		close(sysctl_fd);
+	}
+
+	return enabled;
+}
+
+static void test_bpf_obj_id(void)
+{
+	const __u64 array_magic_value = 0xfaceb00c;
+	const __u32 array_key = 0;
+	const int nr_iters = 2;
+	const char *file = "./test_obj_id.o";
+	const char *expected_prog_name = "test_obj_id";
+	const char *expected_map_name = "test_map_id";
+	const __u64 nsec_per_sec = 1000000000;
+
+	struct bpf_object *objs[nr_iters];
+	int prog_fds[nr_iters], map_fds[nr_iters];
+	/* +1 to test for the info_len returned by kernel */
+	struct bpf_prog_info prog_infos[nr_iters + 1];
+	struct bpf_map_info map_infos[nr_iters + 1];
+	/* Each prog only uses one map. +1 to test nr_map_ids
+	 * returned by kernel.
+	 */
+	__u32 map_ids[nr_iters + 1];
+	char jited_insns[128], xlated_insns[128], zeros[128];
+	__u32 i, next_id, info_len, nr_id_found, duration = 0;
+	struct timespec real_time_ts, boot_time_ts;
+	int err = 0;
+	__u64 array_value;
+	uid_t my_uid = getuid();
+	time_t now, load_time;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(0);
+	CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT,
+	      "get-fd-by-notexist-prog-id", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno);
+
+	err = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(0);
+	CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOENT,
+	      "get-fd-by-notexist-map-id", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_iters; i++)
+		objs[i] = NULL;
+
+	/* Check bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() */
+	bzero(zeros, sizeof(zeros));
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_iters; i++) {
+		now = time(NULL);
+		err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
+				    &objs[i], &prog_fds[i]);
+		/* test_obj_id.o is a dumb prog. It should never fail
+		 * to load.
+		 */
+		if (err)
+			error_cnt++;
+		assert(!err);
+
+		/* Insert a magic value to the map */
+		map_fds[i] = bpf_find_map(__func__, objs[i], "test_map_id");
+		assert(map_fds[i] >= 0);
+		err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fds[i], &array_key,
+					  &array_magic_value, 0);
+		assert(!err);
+
+		/* Check getting map info */
+		info_len = sizeof(struct bpf_map_info) * 2;
+		bzero(&map_infos[i], info_len);
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fds[i], &map_infos[i],
+					     &info_len);
+		if (CHECK(err ||
+			  map_infos[i].type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY ||
+			  map_infos[i].key_size != sizeof(__u32) ||
+			  map_infos[i].value_size != sizeof(__u64) ||
+			  map_infos[i].max_entries != 1 ||
+			  map_infos[i].map_flags != 0 ||
+			  info_len != sizeof(struct bpf_map_info) ||
+			  strcmp((char *)map_infos[i].name, expected_map_name),
+			  "get-map-info(fd)",
+			  "err %d errno %d type %d(%d) info_len %u(%Zu) key_size %u value_size %u max_entries %u map_flags %X name %s(%s)\n",
+			  err, errno,
+			  map_infos[i].type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
+			  info_len, sizeof(struct bpf_map_info),
+			  map_infos[i].key_size,
+			  map_infos[i].value_size,
+			  map_infos[i].max_entries,
+			  map_infos[i].map_flags,
+			  map_infos[i].name, expected_map_name))
+			goto done;
+
+		/* Check getting prog info */
+		info_len = sizeof(struct bpf_prog_info) * 2;
+		bzero(&prog_infos[i], info_len);
+		bzero(jited_insns, sizeof(jited_insns));
+		bzero(xlated_insns, sizeof(xlated_insns));
+		prog_infos[i].jited_prog_insns = ptr_to_u64(jited_insns);
+		prog_infos[i].jited_prog_len = sizeof(jited_insns);
+		prog_infos[i].xlated_prog_insns = ptr_to_u64(xlated_insns);
+		prog_infos[i].xlated_prog_len = sizeof(xlated_insns);
+		prog_infos[i].map_ids = ptr_to_u64(map_ids + i);
+		prog_infos[i].nr_map_ids = 2;
+		err = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &real_time_ts);
+		assert(!err);
+		err = clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &boot_time_ts);
+		assert(!err);
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fds[i], &prog_infos[i],
+					     &info_len);
+		load_time = (real_time_ts.tv_sec - boot_time_ts.tv_sec)
+			+ (prog_infos[i].load_time / nsec_per_sec);
+		if (CHECK(err ||
+			  prog_infos[i].type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER ||
+			  info_len != sizeof(struct bpf_prog_info) ||
+			  (jit_enabled && !prog_infos[i].jited_prog_len) ||
+			  (jit_enabled &&
+			   !memcmp(jited_insns, zeros, sizeof(zeros))) ||
+			  !prog_infos[i].xlated_prog_len ||
+			  !memcmp(xlated_insns, zeros, sizeof(zeros)) ||
+			  load_time < now - 60 || load_time > now + 60 ||
+			  prog_infos[i].created_by_uid != my_uid ||
+			  prog_infos[i].nr_map_ids != 1 ||
+			  *(int *)prog_infos[i].map_ids != map_infos[i].id ||
+			  strcmp((char *)prog_infos[i].name, expected_prog_name),
+			  "get-prog-info(fd)",
+			  "err %d errno %d i %d type %d(%d) info_len %u(%Zu) jit_enabled %d jited_prog_len %u xlated_prog_len %u jited_prog %d xlated_prog %d load_time %lu(%lu) uid %u(%u) nr_map_ids %u(%u) map_id %u(%u) name %s(%s)\n",
+			  err, errno, i,
+			  prog_infos[i].type, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
+			  info_len, sizeof(struct bpf_prog_info),
+			  jit_enabled,
+			  prog_infos[i].jited_prog_len,
+			  prog_infos[i].xlated_prog_len,
+			  !!memcmp(jited_insns, zeros, sizeof(zeros)),
+			  !!memcmp(xlated_insns, zeros, sizeof(zeros)),
+			  load_time, now,
+			  prog_infos[i].created_by_uid, my_uid,
+			  prog_infos[i].nr_map_ids, 1,
+			  *(int *)prog_infos[i].map_ids, map_infos[i].id,
+			  prog_infos[i].name, expected_prog_name))
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Check bpf_prog_get_next_id() */
+	nr_id_found = 0;
+	next_id = 0;
+	while (!bpf_prog_get_next_id(next_id, &next_id)) {
+		struct bpf_prog_info prog_info = {};
+		__u32 saved_map_id;
+		int prog_fd;
+
+		info_len = sizeof(prog_info);
+
+		prog_fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(next_id);
+		if (prog_fd < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
+			/* The bpf_prog is in the dead row */
+			continue;
+		if (CHECK(prog_fd < 0, "get-prog-fd(next_id)",
+			  "prog_fd %d next_id %d errno %d\n",
+			  prog_fd, next_id, errno))
+			break;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_iters; i++)
+			if (prog_infos[i].id == next_id)
+				break;
+
+		if (i == nr_iters)
+			continue;
+
+		nr_id_found++;
+
+		/* Negative test:
+		 * prog_info.nr_map_ids = 1
+		 * prog_info.map_ids = NULL
+		 */
+		prog_info.nr_map_ids = 1;
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &prog_info, &info_len);
+		if (CHECK(!err || errno != EFAULT,
+			  "get-prog-fd-bad-nr-map-ids", "err %d errno %d(%d)",
+			  err, errno, EFAULT))
+			break;
+		bzero(&prog_info, sizeof(prog_info));
+		info_len = sizeof(prog_info);
+
+		saved_map_id = *(int *)(prog_infos[i].map_ids);
+		prog_info.map_ids = prog_infos[i].map_ids;
+		prog_info.nr_map_ids = 2;
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &prog_info, &info_len);
+		prog_infos[i].jited_prog_insns = 0;
+		prog_infos[i].xlated_prog_insns = 0;
+		CHECK(err || info_len != sizeof(struct bpf_prog_info) ||
+		      memcmp(&prog_info, &prog_infos[i], info_len) ||
+		      *(int *)prog_info.map_ids != saved_map_id,
+		      "get-prog-info(next_id->fd)",
+		      "err %d errno %d info_len %u(%Zu) memcmp %d map_id %u(%u)\n",
+		      err, errno, info_len, sizeof(struct bpf_prog_info),
+		      memcmp(&prog_info, &prog_infos[i], info_len),
+		      *(int *)prog_info.map_ids, saved_map_id);
+		close(prog_fd);
+	}
+	CHECK(nr_id_found != nr_iters,
+	      "check total prog id found by get_next_id",
+	      "nr_id_found %u(%u)\n",
+	      nr_id_found, nr_iters);
+
+	/* Check bpf_map_get_next_id() */
+	nr_id_found = 0;
+	next_id = 0;
+	while (!bpf_map_get_next_id(next_id, &next_id)) {
+		struct bpf_map_info map_info = {};
+		int map_fd;
+
+		info_len = sizeof(map_info);
+
+		map_fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(next_id);
+		if (map_fd < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
+			/* The bpf_map is in the dead row */
+			continue;
+		if (CHECK(map_fd < 0, "get-map-fd(next_id)",
+			  "map_fd %d next_id %u errno %d\n",
+			  map_fd, next_id, errno))
+			break;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_iters; i++)
+			if (map_infos[i].id == next_id)
+				break;
+
+		if (i == nr_iters)
+			continue;
+
+		nr_id_found++;
+
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &array_key, &array_value);
+		assert(!err);
+
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(map_fd, &map_info, &info_len);
+		CHECK(err || info_len != sizeof(struct bpf_map_info) ||
+		      memcmp(&map_info, &map_infos[i], info_len) ||
+		      array_value != array_magic_value,
+		      "check get-map-info(next_id->fd)",
+		      "err %d errno %d info_len %u(%Zu) memcmp %d array_value %llu(%llu)\n",
+		      err, errno, info_len, sizeof(struct bpf_map_info),
+		      memcmp(&map_info, &map_infos[i], info_len),
+		      array_value, array_magic_value);
+
+		close(map_fd);
+	}
+	CHECK(nr_id_found != nr_iters,
+	      "check total map id found by get_next_id",
+	      "nr_id_found %u(%u)\n",
+	      nr_id_found, nr_iters);
+
+done:
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_iters; i++)
+		bpf_object__close(objs[i]);
+}
+
+static void test_pkt_md_access(void)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_pkt_md_access.o";
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	__u32 duration, retval;
+	int err, prog_fd;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (err) {
+		error_cnt++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run(prog_fd, 10, &pkt_v4, sizeof(pkt_v4),
+				NULL, NULL, &retval, &duration);
+	CHECK(err || retval, "",
+	      "err %d errno %d retval %d duration %d\n",
+	      err, errno, retval, duration);
+
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_obj_name(void)
+{
+	struct {
+		const char *name;
+		int success;
+		int expected_errno;
+	} tests[] = {
+		{ "", 1, 0 },
+		{ "_123456789ABCDE", 1, 0 },
+		{ "_123456789ABCDEF", 0, EINVAL },
+		{ "_123456789ABCD\n", 0, EINVAL },
+	};
+	struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
+		BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 0),
+		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+	};
+	__u32 duration = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tests) / sizeof(tests[0]); i++) {
+		size_t name_len = strlen(tests[i].name) + 1;
+		union bpf_attr attr;
+		size_t ncopy;
+		int fd;
+
+		/* test different attr.prog_name during BPF_PROG_LOAD */
+		ncopy = name_len < sizeof(attr.prog_name) ?
+			name_len : sizeof(attr.prog_name);
+		bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
+		attr.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS;
+		attr.insn_cnt = 2;
+		attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(prog);
+		attr.license = ptr_to_u64("");
+		memcpy(attr.prog_name, tests[i].name, ncopy);
+
+		fd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
+		CHECK((tests[i].success && fd < 0) ||
+		      (!tests[i].success && fd != -1) ||
+		      (!tests[i].success && errno != tests[i].expected_errno),
+		      "check-bpf-prog-name",
+		      "fd %d(%d) errno %d(%d)\n",
+		       fd, tests[i].success, errno, tests[i].expected_errno);
+
+		if (fd != -1)
+			close(fd);
+
+		/* test different attr.map_name during BPF_MAP_CREATE */
+		ncopy = name_len < sizeof(attr.map_name) ?
+			name_len : sizeof(attr.map_name);
+		bzero(&attr, sizeof(attr));
+		attr.map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY;
+		attr.key_size = 4;
+		attr.value_size = 4;
+		attr.max_entries = 1;
+		attr.map_flags = 0;
+		memcpy(attr.map_name, tests[i].name, ncopy);
+		fd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
+		CHECK((tests[i].success && fd < 0) ||
+		      (!tests[i].success && fd != -1) ||
+		      (!tests[i].success && errno != tests[i].expected_errno),
+		      "check-bpf-map-name",
+		      "fd %d(%d) errno %d(%d)\n",
+		      fd, tests[i].success, errno, tests[i].expected_errno);
+
+		if (fd != -1)
+			close(fd);
+	}
+}
+
+static void test_tp_attach_query(void)
+{
+	const int num_progs = 3;
+	int i, j, bytes, efd, err, prog_fd[num_progs], pmu_fd[num_progs];
+	__u32 duration = 0, info_len, saved_prog_ids[num_progs];
+	const char *file = "./test_tracepoint.o";
+	struct perf_event_query_bpf *query;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+	struct bpf_object *obj[num_progs];
+	struct bpf_prog_info prog_info;
+	char buf[256];
+
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+		 "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/id");
+	efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (CHECK(efd < 0, "open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+		return;
+	bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	close(efd);
+	if (CHECK(bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf),
+		  "read", "bytes %d errno %d\n", bytes, errno))
+		return;
+
+	attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
+	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
+	attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
+	attr.sample_period = 1;
+	attr.wakeup_events = 1;
+
+	query = malloc(sizeof(*query) + sizeof(__u32) * num_progs);
+	for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) {
+		err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, &obj[i],
+				    &prog_fd[i]);
+		if (CHECK(err, "prog_load", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+			goto cleanup1;
+
+		bzero(&prog_info, sizeof(prog_info));
+		prog_info.jited_prog_len = 0;
+		prog_info.xlated_prog_len = 0;
+		prog_info.nr_map_ids = 0;
+		info_len = sizeof(prog_info);
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd[i], &prog_info, &info_len);
+		if (CHECK(err, "bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd", "err %d errno %d\n",
+			  err, errno))
+			goto cleanup1;
+		saved_prog_ids[i] = prog_info.id;
+
+		pmu_fd[i] = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */,
+				    0 /* cpu 0 */, -1 /* group id */,
+				    0 /* flags */);
+		if (CHECK(pmu_fd[i] < 0, "perf_event_open", "err %d errno %d\n",
+			  pmu_fd[i], errno))
+			goto cleanup2;
+		err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+		if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_enable", "err %d errno %d\n",
+			  err, errno))
+			goto cleanup3;
+
+		if (i == 0) {
+			/* check NULL prog array query */
+			query->ids_len = num_progs;
+			err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+			if (CHECK(err || query->prog_cnt != 0,
+				  "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+				  "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+				  err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+				goto cleanup3;
+		}
+
+		err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd[i]);
+		if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_set_bpf", "err %d errno %d\n",
+			  err, errno))
+			goto cleanup3;
+
+		if (i == 1) {
+			/* try to get # of programs only */
+			query->ids_len = 0;
+			err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+			if (CHECK(err || query->prog_cnt != 2,
+				  "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+				  "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+				  err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+				goto cleanup3;
+
+			/* try a few negative tests */
+			/* invalid query pointer */
+			err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF,
+				    (struct perf_event_query_bpf *)0x1);
+			if (CHECK(!err || errno != EFAULT,
+				  "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+				  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+				goto cleanup3;
+
+			/* no enough space */
+			query->ids_len = 1;
+			err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+			if (CHECK(!err || errno != ENOSPC || query->prog_cnt != 2,
+				  "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+				  "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+				  err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+				goto cleanup3;
+		}
+
+		query->ids_len = num_progs;
+		err = ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF, query);
+		if (CHECK(err || query->prog_cnt != (i + 1),
+			  "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+			  "err %d errno %d query->prog_cnt %u\n",
+			  err, errno, query->prog_cnt))
+			goto cleanup3;
+		for (j = 0; j < i + 1; j++)
+			if (CHECK(saved_prog_ids[j] != query->ids[j],
+				  "perf_event_ioc_query_bpf",
+				  "#%d saved_prog_id %x query prog_id %x\n",
+				  j, saved_prog_ids[j], query->ids[j]))
+				goto cleanup3;
+	}
+
+	i = num_progs - 1;
+	for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+ cleanup3:
+		ioctl(pmu_fd[i], PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
+ cleanup2:
+		close(pmu_fd[i]);
+ cleanup1:
+		bpf_object__close(obj[i]);
+	}
+	free(query);
+}
+
+static int compare_map_keys(int map1_fd, int map2_fd)
+{
+	__u32 key, next_key;
+	char val_buf[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH *
+		     sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id)];
+	int err;
+
+	err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map1_fd, NULL, &key);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map2_fd, &key, val_buf);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map1_fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map2_fd, &next_key, val_buf);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		key = next_key;
+	}
+	if (errno != ENOENT)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int compare_stack_ips(int smap_fd, int amap_fd, int stack_trace_len)
+{
+	__u32 key, next_key, *cur_key_p, *next_key_p;
+	char *val_buf1, *val_buf2;
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	val_buf1 = malloc(stack_trace_len);
+	val_buf2 = malloc(stack_trace_len);
+	cur_key_p = NULL;
+	next_key_p = &key;
+	while (bpf_map_get_next_key(smap_fd, cur_key_p, next_key_p) == 0) {
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(smap_fd, next_key_p, val_buf1);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(amap_fd, next_key_p, val_buf2);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+		for (i = 0; i < stack_trace_len; i++) {
+			if (val_buf1[i] != val_buf2[i]) {
+				err = -1;
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+		key = *next_key_p;
+		cur_key_p = &key;
+		next_key_p = &next_key;
+	}
+	if (errno != ENOENT)
+		err = -1;
+
+out:
+	free(val_buf1);
+	free(val_buf2);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void test_stacktrace_map()
+{
+	int control_map_fd, stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd, stack_amap_fd;
+	const char *file = "./test_stacktrace_map.o";
+	int bytes, efd, err, pmu_fd, prog_fd, stack_trace_len;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+	__u32 key, val, duration = 0;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char buf[256];
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "prog_load", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		return;
+
+	/* Get the ID for the sched/sched_switch tracepoint */
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+		 "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/id");
+	efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (CHECK(efd < 0, "open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	close(efd);
+	if (bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* Open the perf event and attach bpf progrram */
+	attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
+	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
+	attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
+	attr.sample_period = 1;
+	attr.wakeup_events = 1;
+	pmu_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */,
+			 0 /* cpu 0 */, -1 /* group id */,
+			 0 /* flags */);
+	if (CHECK(pmu_fd < 0, "perf_event_open", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  pmu_fd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+	if (err)
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd);
+	if (err)
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	/* find map fds */
+	control_map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "control_map");
+	if (control_map_fd < 0)
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stackid_hmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackid_hmap");
+	if (stackid_hmap_fd < 0)
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stackmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackmap");
+	if (stackmap_fd < 0)
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stack_amap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stack_amap");
+	if (stack_amap_fd < 0)
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	/* give some time for bpf program run */
+	sleep(1);
+
+	/* disable stack trace collection */
+	key = 0;
+	val = 1;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0);
+
+	/* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one
+	 * in stackmap, and vise versa.
+	 */
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu_noerr;
+
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackmap_fd, stackid_hmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackmap vs. stackid_hmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu_noerr;
+
+	stack_trace_len = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH * sizeof(__u64);
+	err = compare_stack_ips(stackmap_fd, stack_amap_fd, stack_trace_len);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_stack_ips stackmap vs. stack_amap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu_noerr;
+
+	goto disable_pmu_noerr;
+disable_pmu:
+	error_cnt++;
+disable_pmu_noerr:
+	ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
+	close(pmu_fd);
+close_prog:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_stacktrace_map_raw_tp()
+{
+	int control_map_fd, stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd;
+	const char *file = "./test_stacktrace_map.o";
+	int efd, err, prog_fd;
+	__u32 key, val, duration = 0;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "prog_load raw tp", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		return;
+
+	efd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open("sched_switch", prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(efd < 0, "raw_tp_open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* find map fds */
+	control_map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "control_map");
+	if (control_map_fd < 0)
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	stackid_hmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackid_hmap");
+	if (stackid_hmap_fd < 0)
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	stackmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackmap");
+	if (stackmap_fd < 0)
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* give some time for bpf program run */
+	sleep(1);
+
+	/* disable stack trace collection */
+	key = 0;
+	val = 1;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0);
+
+	/* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one
+	 * in stackmap, and vise versa.
+	 */
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackmap_fd, stackid_hmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackmap vs. stackid_hmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	goto close_prog_noerr;
+close_prog:
+	error_cnt++;
+close_prog_noerr:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static int extract_build_id(char *build_id, size_t size)
+{
+	FILE *fp;
+	char *line = NULL;
+	size_t len = 0;
+
+	fp = popen("readelf -n ./urandom_read | grep 'Build ID'", "r");
+	if (fp == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (getline(&line, &len, fp) == -1)
+		goto err;
+	pclose(fp);
+
+	if (len > size)
+		len = size;
+	memcpy(build_id, line, len);
+	build_id[len] = '\0';
+	free(line);
+	return 0;
+err:
+	pclose(fp);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static void test_stacktrace_build_id(void)
+{
+	int control_map_fd, stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd, stack_amap_fd;
+	const char *file = "./test_stacktrace_build_id.o";
+	int bytes, efd, err, pmu_fd, prog_fd, stack_trace_len;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+	__u32 key, previous_key, val, duration = 0;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char buf[256];
+	int i, j;
+	struct bpf_stack_build_id id_offs[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
+	int build_id_matches = 0;
+	int retry = 1;
+
+retry:
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "prog_load", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Get the ID for the sched/sched_switch tracepoint */
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+		 "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/random/urandom_read/id");
+	efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (CHECK(efd < 0, "open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	close(efd);
+	if (CHECK(bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf),
+		  "read", "bytes %d errno %d\n", bytes, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* Open the perf event and attach bpf progrram */
+	attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
+	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
+	attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
+	attr.sample_period = 1;
+	attr.wakeup_events = 1;
+	pmu_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */,
+			 0 /* cpu 0 */, -1 /* group id */,
+			 0 /* flags */);
+	if (CHECK(pmu_fd < 0, "perf_event_open", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  pmu_fd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+	if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_enable", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto close_pmu;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_set_bpf", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	/* find map fds */
+	control_map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "control_map");
+	if (CHECK(control_map_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map control_map",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stackid_hmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackid_hmap");
+	if (CHECK(stackid_hmap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stackid_hmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stackmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackmap");
+	if (CHECK(stackmap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stackmap", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stack_amap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stack_amap");
+	if (CHECK(stack_amap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stack_amap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	assert(system("dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/zero count=4 2> /dev/null")
+	       == 0);
+	assert(system("./urandom_read") == 0);
+	/* disable stack trace collection */
+	key = 0;
+	val = 1;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0);
+
+	/* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one
+	 * in stackmap, and vise versa.
+	 */
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackmap_fd, stackid_hmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackmap vs. stackid_hmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	err = extract_build_id(buf, 256);
+
+	if (CHECK(err, "get build_id with readelf",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	err = bpf_map_get_next_key(stackmap_fd, NULL, &key);
+	if (CHECK(err, "get_next_key from stackmap",
+		  "err %d, errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	do {
+		char build_id[64];
+
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(stackmap_fd, &key, id_offs);
+		if (CHECK(err, "lookup_elem from stackmap",
+			  "err %d, errno %d\n", err, errno))
+			goto disable_pmu;
+		for (i = 0; i < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH; ++i)
+			if (id_offs[i].status == BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID &&
+			    id_offs[i].offset != 0) {
+				for (j = 0; j < 20; ++j)
+					sprintf(build_id + 2 * j, "%02x",
+						id_offs[i].build_id[j] & 0xff);
+				if (strstr(buf, build_id) != NULL)
+					build_id_matches = 1;
+			}
+		previous_key = key;
+	} while (bpf_map_get_next_key(stackmap_fd, &previous_key, &key) == 0);
+
+	/* stack_map_get_build_id_offset() is racy and sometimes can return
+	 * BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP instead of BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID;
+	 * try it one more time.
+	 */
+	if (build_id_matches < 1 && retry--) {
+		ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
+		close(pmu_fd);
+		bpf_object__close(obj);
+		printf("%s:WARN:Didn't find expected build ID from the map, retrying\n",
+		       __func__);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	if (CHECK(build_id_matches < 1, "build id match",
+		  "Didn't find expected build ID from the map\n"))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stack_trace_len = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH
+		* sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id);
+	err = compare_stack_ips(stackmap_fd, stack_amap_fd, stack_trace_len);
+	CHECK(err, "compare_stack_ips stackmap vs. stack_amap",
+	      "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno);
+
+disable_pmu:
+	ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
+
+close_pmu:
+	close(pmu_fd);
+
+close_prog:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+
+out:
+	return;
+}
+
+static void test_stacktrace_build_id_nmi(void)
+{
+	int control_map_fd, stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd, stack_amap_fd;
+	const char *file = "./test_stacktrace_build_id.o";
+	int err, pmu_fd, prog_fd;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
+		.sample_freq = 5000,
+		.freq = 1,
+		.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
+		.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
+	};
+	__u32 key, previous_key, val, duration = 0;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	char buf[256];
+	int i, j;
+	struct bpf_stack_build_id id_offs[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
+	int build_id_matches = 0;
+	int retry = 1;
+
+retry:
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "prog_load", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		return;
+
+	pmu_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */,
+			 0 /* cpu 0 */, -1 /* group id */,
+			 0 /* flags */);
+	if (CHECK(pmu_fd < 0, "perf_event_open",
+		  "err %d errno %d. Does the test host support PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES?\n",
+		  pmu_fd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+	if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_enable", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto close_pmu;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_set_bpf", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	/* find map fds */
+	control_map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "control_map");
+	if (CHECK(control_map_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map control_map",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stackid_hmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackid_hmap");
+	if (CHECK(stackid_hmap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stackid_hmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stackmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackmap");
+	if (CHECK(stackmap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stackmap", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	stack_amap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stack_amap");
+	if (CHECK(stack_amap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stack_amap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	assert(system("dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/zero count=4 2> /dev/null")
+	       == 0);
+	assert(system("taskset 0x1 ./urandom_read 100000") == 0);
+	/* disable stack trace collection */
+	key = 0;
+	val = 1;
+	bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0);
+
+	/* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one
+	 * in stackmap, and vise versa.
+	 */
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	err = compare_map_keys(stackmap_fd, stackid_hmap_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackmap vs. stackid_hmap",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	err = extract_build_id(buf, 256);
+
+	if (CHECK(err, "get build_id with readelf",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	err = bpf_map_get_next_key(stackmap_fd, NULL, &key);
+	if (CHECK(err, "get_next_key from stackmap",
+		  "err %d, errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	do {
+		char build_id[64];
+
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(stackmap_fd, &key, id_offs);
+		if (CHECK(err, "lookup_elem from stackmap",
+			  "err %d, errno %d\n", err, errno))
+			goto disable_pmu;
+		for (i = 0; i < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH; ++i)
+			if (id_offs[i].status == BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID &&
+			    id_offs[i].offset != 0) {
+				for (j = 0; j < 20; ++j)
+					sprintf(build_id + 2 * j, "%02x",
+						id_offs[i].build_id[j] & 0xff);
+				if (strstr(buf, build_id) != NULL)
+					build_id_matches = 1;
+			}
+		previous_key = key;
+	} while (bpf_map_get_next_key(stackmap_fd, &previous_key, &key) == 0);
+
+	/* stack_map_get_build_id_offset() is racy and sometimes can return
+	 * BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP instead of BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID;
+	 * try it one more time.
+	 */
+	if (build_id_matches < 1 && retry--) {
+		ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
+		close(pmu_fd);
+		bpf_object__close(obj);
+		printf("%s:WARN:Didn't find expected build ID from the map, retrying\n",
+		       __func__);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+
+	if (CHECK(build_id_matches < 1, "build id match",
+		  "Didn't find expected build ID from the map\n"))
+		goto disable_pmu;
+
+	/*
+	 * We intentionally skip compare_stack_ips(). This is because we
+	 * only support one in_nmi() ips-to-build_id translation per cpu
+	 * at any time, thus stack_amap here will always fallback to
+	 * BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP;
+	 */
+
+disable_pmu:
+	ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE);
+
+close_pmu:
+	close(pmu_fd);
+
+close_prog:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+#define MAX_CNT_RAWTP	10ull
+#define MAX_STACK_RAWTP	100
+struct get_stack_trace_t {
+	int pid;
+	int kern_stack_size;
+	int user_stack_size;
+	int user_stack_buildid_size;
+	__u64 kern_stack[MAX_STACK_RAWTP];
+	__u64 user_stack[MAX_STACK_RAWTP];
+	struct bpf_stack_build_id user_stack_buildid[MAX_STACK_RAWTP];
+};
+
+static int get_stack_print_output(void *data, int size)
+{
+	bool good_kern_stack = false, good_user_stack = false;
+	const char *nonjit_func = "___bpf_prog_run";
+	struct get_stack_trace_t *e = data;
+	int i, num_stack;
+	static __u64 cnt;
+	struct ksym *ks;
+
+	cnt++;
+
+	if (size < sizeof(struct get_stack_trace_t)) {
+		__u64 *raw_data = data;
+		bool found = false;
+
+		num_stack = size / sizeof(__u64);
+		/* If jit is enabled, we do not have a good way to
+		 * verify the sanity of the kernel stack. So we
+		 * just assume it is good if the stack is not empty.
+		 * This could be improved in the future.
+		 */
+		if (jit_enabled) {
+			found = num_stack > 0;
+		} else {
+			for (i = 0; i < num_stack; i++) {
+				ks = ksym_search(raw_data[i]);
+				if (strcmp(ks->name, nonjit_func) == 0) {
+					found = true;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if (found) {
+			good_kern_stack = true;
+			good_user_stack = true;
+		}
+	} else {
+		num_stack = e->kern_stack_size / sizeof(__u64);
+		if (jit_enabled) {
+			good_kern_stack = num_stack > 0;
+		} else {
+			for (i = 0; i < num_stack; i++) {
+				ks = ksym_search(e->kern_stack[i]);
+				if (strcmp(ks->name, nonjit_func) == 0) {
+					good_kern_stack = true;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if (e->user_stack_size > 0 && e->user_stack_buildid_size > 0)
+			good_user_stack = true;
+	}
+	if (!good_kern_stack || !good_user_stack)
+		return LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ERROR;
+
+	if (cnt == MAX_CNT_RAWTP)
+		return LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_DONE;
+
+	return LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT;
+}
+
+static void test_get_stack_raw_tp(void)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_get_stack_rawtp.o";
+	int i, efd, err, prog_fd, pmu_fd, perfmap_fd;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+	struct timespec tv = {0, 10};
+	__u32 key = 0, duration = 0;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "prog_load raw tp", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		return;
+
+	efd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open("sys_enter", prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(efd < 0, "raw_tp_open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	perfmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "perfmap");
+	if (CHECK(perfmap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  perfmap_fd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = load_kallsyms();
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "load_kallsyms", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
+	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
+	attr.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT;
+	pmu_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, getpid()/*pid*/, -1/*cpu*/,
+			 -1/*group_fd*/, 0);
+	if (CHECK(pmu_fd < 0, "perf_event_open", "err %d errno %d\n", pmu_fd,
+		  errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = bpf_map_update_elem(perfmap_fd, &key, &pmu_fd, BPF_ANY);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "bpf_map_update_elem", "err %d errno %d\n", err,
+		  errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "ioctl PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = perf_event_mmap(pmu_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "perf_event_mmap", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* trigger some syscall action */
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CNT_RAWTP; i++)
+		nanosleep(&tv, NULL);
+
+	err = perf_event_poller(pmu_fd, get_stack_print_output);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "perf_event_poller", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	goto close_prog_noerr;
+close_prog:
+	error_cnt++;
+close_prog_noerr:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_task_fd_query_rawtp(void)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_get_stack_rawtp.o";
+	__u64 probe_offset, probe_addr;
+	__u32 len, prog_id, fd_type;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	int efd, err, prog_fd;
+	__u32 duration = 0;
+	char buf[256];
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "prog_load raw tp", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		return;
+
+	efd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open("sys_enter", prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(efd < 0, "raw_tp_open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* query (getpid(), efd) */
+	len = sizeof(buf);
+	err = bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), efd, 0, buf, &len, &prog_id,
+				&fd_type, &probe_offset, &probe_addr);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "bpf_task_fd_query", "err %d errno %d\n", err,
+		  errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	err = fd_type == BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT &&
+	      strcmp(buf, "sys_enter") == 0;
+	if (CHECK(!err, "check_results", "fd_type %d tp_name %s\n",
+		  fd_type, buf))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* test zero len */
+	len = 0;
+	err = bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), efd, 0, buf, &len, &prog_id,
+				&fd_type, &probe_offset, &probe_addr);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "bpf_task_fd_query (len = 0)", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+	err = fd_type == BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT &&
+	      len == strlen("sys_enter");
+	if (CHECK(!err, "check_results", "fd_type %d len %u\n", fd_type, len))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* test empty buffer */
+	len = sizeof(buf);
+	err = bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), efd, 0, 0, &len, &prog_id,
+				&fd_type, &probe_offset, &probe_addr);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "bpf_task_fd_query (buf = 0)", "err %d errno %d\n",
+		  err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+	err = fd_type == BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT &&
+	      len == strlen("sys_enter");
+	if (CHECK(!err, "check_results", "fd_type %d len %u\n", fd_type, len))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	/* test smaller buffer */
+	len = 3;
+	err = bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), efd, 0, buf, &len, &prog_id,
+				&fd_type, &probe_offset, &probe_addr);
+	if (CHECK(err >= 0 || errno != ENOSPC, "bpf_task_fd_query (len = 3)",
+		  "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+	err = fd_type == BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT &&
+	      len == strlen("sys_enter") &&
+	      strcmp(buf, "sy") == 0;
+	if (CHECK(!err, "check_results", "fd_type %d len %u\n", fd_type, len))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	goto close_prog_noerr;
+close_prog:
+	error_cnt++;
+close_prog_noerr:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_task_fd_query_tp_core(const char *probe_name,
+				       const char *tp_name)
+{
+	const char *file = "./test_tracepoint.o";
+	int err, bytes, efd, prog_fd, pmu_fd;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = {};
+	__u64 probe_offset, probe_addr;
+	__u32 len, prog_id, fd_type;
+	struct bpf_object *obj;
+	__u32 duration = 0;
+	char buf[256];
+
+	err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "bpf_prog_load", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+		 "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/%s/id", probe_name);
+	efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
+	if (CHECK(efd < 0, "open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+	bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	close(efd);
+	if (CHECK(bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf), "read",
+		  "bytes %d errno %d\n", bytes, errno))
+		goto close_prog;
+
+	attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0);
+	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
+	attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW;
+	attr.sample_period = 1;
+	attr.wakeup_events = 1;
+	pmu_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */,
+			 0 /* cpu 0 */, -1 /* group id */,
+			 0 /* flags */);
+	if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_open", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno))
+		goto close_pmu;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
+	if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_enable", "err %d errno %d\n", err,
+		  errno))
+		goto close_pmu;
+
+	err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd);
+	if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_set_bpf", "err %d errno %d\n", err,
+		  errno))
+		goto close_pmu;
+
+	/* query (getpid(), pmu_fd) */
+	len = sizeof(buf);
+	err = bpf_task_fd_query(getpid(), pmu_fd, 0, buf, &len, &prog_id,
+				&fd_type, &probe_offset, &probe_addr);
+	if (CHECK(err < 0, "bpf_task_fd_query", "err %d errno %d\n", err,
+		  errno))
+		goto close_pmu;
+
+	err = (fd_type == BPF_FD_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) && !strcmp(buf, tp_name);
+	if (CHECK(!err, "check_results", "fd_type %d tp_name %s\n",
+		  fd_type, buf))
+		goto close_pmu;
+
+	close(pmu_fd);
+	goto close_prog_noerr;
+
+close_pmu:
+	close(pmu_fd);
+close_prog:
+	error_cnt++;
+close_prog_noerr:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_task_fd_query_tp(void)
+{
+	test_task_fd_query_tp_core("sched/sched_switch",
+				   "sched_switch");
+	test_task_fd_query_tp_core("syscalls/sys_enter_read",
+				   "sys_enter_read");
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	jit_enabled = is_jit_enabled();
+
+	test_pkt_access();
+	test_xdp();
+	test_xdp_adjust_tail();
+	test_l4lb_all();
+	test_xdp_noinline();
+	test_tcp_estats();
+	test_bpf_obj_id();
+	test_pkt_md_access();
+	test_obj_name();
+	test_tp_attach_query();
+	test_stacktrace_map();
+	test_stacktrace_build_id();
+	test_stacktrace_build_id_nmi();
+	test_stacktrace_map_raw_tp();
+	test_get_stack_raw_tp();
+	test_task_fd_query_rawtp();
+	test_task_fd_query_tp();
+
+	printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d FAILED\n", pass_cnt, error_cnt);
+	return error_cnt ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}