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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h | 692 |
1 files changed, 692 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..10061ccf0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/processor.h @@ -0,0 +1,692 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H +#define _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H + +/* + * Copyright (C) 1998-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> + * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com> + * + * 11/24/98 S.Eranian added ia64_set_iva() + * 12/03/99 D. Mosberger implement thread_saved_pc() via kernel unwind API + * 06/16/00 A. Mallick added csd/ssd/tssd for ia32 support + */ + + +#include <asm/intrinsics.h> +#include <asm/kregs.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/ustack.h> + +#define IA64_NUM_PHYS_STACK_REG 96 +#define IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS 8 + +#define DEFAULT_MAP_BASE __IA64_UL_CONST(0x2000000000000000) +#define DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE __IA64_UL_CONST(0xa000000000000000) + +/* + * TASK_SIZE really is a mis-named. It really is the maximum user + * space address (plus one). On IA-64, there are five regions of 2TB + * each (assuming 8KB page size), for a total of 8TB of user virtual + * address space. + */ +#define TASK_SIZE DEFAULT_TASK_SIZE + +/* + * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm + * space during mmap's. + */ +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (current->thread.map_base) + +#define IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID (__IA64_UL(1) << 0) /* floating-point high state valid? */ +#define IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID (__IA64_UL(1) << 1) /* debug registers valid? */ +#define IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID (__IA64_UL(1) << 2) /* performance registers valid? */ +#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_NOPRINT (__IA64_UL(1) << 3) /* don't log unaligned accesses */ +#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_SIGBUS (__IA64_UL(1) << 4) /* generate SIGBUS on unaligned acc. */ +#define IA64_THREAD_MIGRATION (__IA64_UL(1) << 5) /* require migration + sync at ctx sw */ +#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_NOPRINT (__IA64_UL(1) << 6) /* don't log any fpswa faults */ +#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SIGFPE (__IA64_UL(1) << 7) /* send a SIGFPE for fpswa faults */ + +#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_SHIFT 3 +#define IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK (IA64_THREAD_UAC_NOPRINT | IA64_THREAD_UAC_SIGBUS) +#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SHIFT 6 +#define IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK (IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_NOPRINT | IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SIGFPE) + + +/* + * This shift should be large enough to be able to represent 1000000000/itc_freq with good + * accuracy while being small enough to fit 10*1000000000<<IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT in 64 bits + * (this will give enough slack to represent 10 seconds worth of time as a scaled number). + */ +#define IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT 30 + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/threads.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> + +#include <asm/fpu.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/percpu.h> +#include <asm/rse.h> +#include <asm/unwind.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +#include <asm/nodedata.h> +#endif + +/* like above but expressed as bitfields for more efficient access: */ +struct ia64_psr { + __u64 reserved0 : 1; + __u64 be : 1; + __u64 up : 1; + __u64 ac : 1; + __u64 mfl : 1; + __u64 mfh : 1; + __u64 reserved1 : 7; + __u64 ic : 1; + __u64 i : 1; + __u64 pk : 1; + __u64 reserved2 : 1; + __u64 dt : 1; + __u64 dfl : 1; + __u64 dfh : 1; + __u64 sp : 1; + __u64 pp : 1; + __u64 di : 1; + __u64 si : 1; + __u64 db : 1; + __u64 lp : 1; + __u64 tb : 1; + __u64 rt : 1; + __u64 reserved3 : 4; + __u64 cpl : 2; + __u64 is : 1; + __u64 mc : 1; + __u64 it : 1; + __u64 id : 1; + __u64 da : 1; + __u64 dd : 1; + __u64 ss : 1; + __u64 ri : 2; + __u64 ed : 1; + __u64 bn : 1; + __u64 reserved4 : 19; +}; + +union ia64_isr { + __u64 val; + struct { + __u64 code : 16; + __u64 vector : 8; + __u64 reserved1 : 8; + __u64 x : 1; + __u64 w : 1; + __u64 r : 1; + __u64 na : 1; + __u64 sp : 1; + __u64 rs : 1; + __u64 ir : 1; + __u64 ni : 1; + __u64 so : 1; + __u64 ei : 2; + __u64 ed : 1; + __u64 reserved2 : 20; + }; +}; + +union ia64_lid { + __u64 val; + struct { + __u64 rv : 16; + __u64 eid : 8; + __u64 id : 8; + __u64 ig : 32; + }; +}; + +union ia64_tpr { + __u64 val; + struct { + __u64 ig0 : 4; + __u64 mic : 4; + __u64 rsv : 8; + __u64 mmi : 1; + __u64 ig1 : 47; + }; +}; + +union ia64_itir { + __u64 val; + struct { + __u64 rv3 : 2; /* 0-1 */ + __u64 ps : 6; /* 2-7 */ + __u64 key : 24; /* 8-31 */ + __u64 rv4 : 32; /* 32-63 */ + }; +}; + +union ia64_rr { + __u64 val; + struct { + __u64 ve : 1; /* enable hw walker */ + __u64 reserved0: 1; /* reserved */ + __u64 ps : 6; /* log page size */ + __u64 rid : 24; /* region id */ + __u64 reserved1: 32; /* reserved */ + }; +}; + +/* + * CPU type, hardware bug flags, and per-CPU state. Frequently used + * state comes earlier: + */ +struct cpuinfo_ia64 { + unsigned int softirq_pending; + unsigned long itm_delta; /* # of clock cycles between clock ticks */ + unsigned long itm_next; /* interval timer mask value to use for next clock tick */ + unsigned long nsec_per_cyc; /* (1000000000<<IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT)/itc_freq */ + unsigned long unimpl_va_mask; /* mask of unimplemented virtual address bits (from PAL) */ + unsigned long unimpl_pa_mask; /* mask of unimplemented physical address bits (from PAL) */ + unsigned long itc_freq; /* frequency of ITC counter */ + unsigned long proc_freq; /* frequency of processor */ + unsigned long cyc_per_usec; /* itc_freq/1000000 */ + unsigned long ptce_base; + unsigned int ptce_count[2]; + unsigned int ptce_stride[2]; + struct task_struct *ksoftirqd; /* kernel softirq daemon for this CPU */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + unsigned long loops_per_jiffy; + int cpu; + unsigned int socket_id; /* physical processor socket id */ + unsigned short core_id; /* core id */ + unsigned short thread_id; /* thread id */ + unsigned short num_log; /* Total number of logical processors on + * this socket that were successfully booted */ + unsigned char cores_per_socket; /* Cores per processor socket */ + unsigned char threads_per_core; /* Threads per core */ +#endif + + /* CPUID-derived information: */ + unsigned long ppn; + unsigned long features; + unsigned char number; + unsigned char revision; + unsigned char model; + unsigned char family; + unsigned char archrev; + char vendor[16]; + char *model_name; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + struct ia64_node_data *node_data; +#endif +}; + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_ia64, ia64_cpu_info); + +/* + * The "local" data variable. It refers to the per-CPU data of the currently executing + * CPU, much like "current" points to the per-task data of the currently executing task. + * Do not use the address of local_cpu_data, since it will be different from + * cpu_data(smp_processor_id())! + */ +#define local_cpu_data (&__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_cpu_info)) +#define cpu_data(cpu) (&per_cpu(ia64_cpu_info, cpu)) + +extern void print_cpu_info (struct cpuinfo_ia64 *); + +typedef struct { + unsigned long seg; +} mm_segment_t; + +#define SET_UNALIGN_CTL(task,value) \ +({ \ + (task)->thread.flags = (((task)->thread.flags & ~IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK) \ + | (((value) << IA64_THREAD_UAC_SHIFT) & IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK)); \ + 0; \ +}) +#define GET_UNALIGN_CTL(task,addr) \ +({ \ + put_user(((task)->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_UAC_MASK) >> IA64_THREAD_UAC_SHIFT, \ + (int __user *) (addr)); \ +}) + +#define SET_FPEMU_CTL(task,value) \ +({ \ + (task)->thread.flags = (((task)->thread.flags & ~IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK) \ + | (((value) << IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SHIFT) & IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK)); \ + 0; \ +}) +#define GET_FPEMU_CTL(task,addr) \ +({ \ + put_user(((task)->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_MASK) >> IA64_THREAD_FPEMU_SHIFT, \ + (int __user *) (addr)); \ +}) + +struct thread_struct { + __u32 flags; /* various thread flags (see IA64_THREAD_*) */ + /* writing on_ustack is performance-critical, so it's worth spending 8 bits on it... */ + __u8 on_ustack; /* executing on user-stacks? */ + __u8 pad[3]; + __u64 ksp; /* kernel stack pointer */ + __u64 map_base; /* base address for get_unmapped_area() */ + __u64 rbs_bot; /* the base address for the RBS */ + int last_fph_cpu; /* CPU that may hold the contents of f32-f127 */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON + void *pfm_context; /* pointer to detailed PMU context */ + unsigned long pfm_needs_checking; /* when >0, pending perfmon work on kernel exit */ +# define INIT_THREAD_PM .pfm_context = NULL, \ + .pfm_needs_checking = 0UL, +#else +# define INIT_THREAD_PM +#endif + unsigned long dbr[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS]; + unsigned long ibr[IA64_NUM_DBG_REGS]; + struct ia64_fpreg fph[96]; /* saved/loaded on demand */ +}; + +#define INIT_THREAD { \ + .flags = 0, \ + .on_ustack = 0, \ + .ksp = 0, \ + .map_base = DEFAULT_MAP_BASE, \ + .rbs_bot = STACK_TOP - DEFAULT_USER_STACK_SIZE, \ + .last_fph_cpu = -1, \ + INIT_THREAD_PM \ + .dbr = {0, }, \ + .ibr = {0, }, \ + .fph = {{{{0}}}, } \ +} + +#define start_thread(regs,new_ip,new_sp) do { \ + regs->cr_ipsr = ((regs->cr_ipsr | (IA64_PSR_BITS_TO_SET | IA64_PSR_CPL)) \ + & ~(IA64_PSR_BITS_TO_CLEAR | IA64_PSR_RI | IA64_PSR_IS)); \ + regs->cr_iip = new_ip; \ + regs->ar_rsc = 0xf; /* eager mode, privilege level 3 */ \ + regs->ar_rnat = 0; \ + regs->ar_bspstore = current->thread.rbs_bot; \ + regs->ar_fpsr = FPSR_DEFAULT; \ + regs->loadrs = 0; \ + regs->r8 = get_dumpable(current->mm); /* set "don't zap registers" flag */ \ + regs->r12 = new_sp - 16; /* allocate 16 byte scratch area */ \ + if (unlikely(get_dumpable(current->mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER)) { \ + /* \ + * Zap scratch regs to avoid leaking bits between processes with different \ + * uid/privileges. \ + */ \ + regs->ar_pfs = 0; regs->b0 = 0; regs->pr = 0; \ + regs->r1 = 0; regs->r9 = 0; regs->r11 = 0; regs->r13 = 0; regs->r15 = 0; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* Forward declarations, a strange C thing... */ +struct mm_struct; +struct task_struct; + +/* + * Free all resources held by a thread. This is called after the + * parent of DEAD_TASK has collected the exit status of the task via + * wait(). + */ +#define release_thread(dead_task) + +/* Get wait channel for task P. */ +extern unsigned long get_wchan (struct task_struct *p); + +/* Return instruction pointer of blocked task TSK. */ +#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) \ + ({ \ + struct pt_regs *_regs = task_pt_regs(tsk); \ + _regs->cr_iip + ia64_psr(_regs)->ri; \ + }) + +/* Return stack pointer of blocked task TSK. */ +#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.ksp) + +extern void ia64_getreg_unknown_kr (void); +extern void ia64_setreg_unknown_kr (void); + +#define ia64_get_kr(regnum) \ +({ \ + unsigned long r = 0; \ + \ + switch (regnum) { \ + case 0: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR0); break; \ + case 1: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR1); break; \ + case 2: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR2); break; \ + case 3: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR3); break; \ + case 4: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR4); break; \ + case 5: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR5); break; \ + case 6: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR6); break; \ + case 7: r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR7); break; \ + default: ia64_getreg_unknown_kr(); break; \ + } \ + r; \ +}) + +#define ia64_set_kr(regnum, r) \ +({ \ + switch (regnum) { \ + case 0: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR0, r); break; \ + case 1: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR1, r); break; \ + case 2: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR2, r); break; \ + case 3: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR3, r); break; \ + case 4: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR4, r); break; \ + case 5: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR5, r); break; \ + case 6: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR6, r); break; \ + case 7: ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR7, r); break; \ + default: ia64_setreg_unknown_kr(); break; \ + } \ +}) + +/* + * The following three macros can't be inline functions because we don't have struct + * task_struct at this point. + */ + +/* + * Return TRUE if task T owns the fph partition of the CPU we're running on. + * Must be called from code that has preemption disabled. + */ +#define ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(t) \ +({ \ + struct task_struct *__ia64_islfo_task = (t); \ + (__ia64_islfo_task->thread.last_fph_cpu == smp_processor_id() \ + && __ia64_islfo_task == (struct task_struct *) ia64_get_kr(IA64_KR_FPU_OWNER)); \ +}) + +/* + * Mark task T as owning the fph partition of the CPU we're running on. + * Must be called from code that has preemption disabled. + */ +#define ia64_set_local_fpu_owner(t) do { \ + struct task_struct *__ia64_slfo_task = (t); \ + __ia64_slfo_task->thread.last_fph_cpu = smp_processor_id(); \ + ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_FPU_OWNER, (unsigned long) __ia64_slfo_task); \ +} while (0) + +/* Mark the fph partition of task T as being invalid on all CPUs. */ +#define ia64_drop_fpu(t) ((t)->thread.last_fph_cpu = -1) + +extern void __ia64_init_fpu (void); +extern void __ia64_save_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph); +extern void __ia64_load_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph); +extern void ia64_save_debug_regs (unsigned long *save_area); +extern void ia64_load_debug_regs (unsigned long *save_area); + +#define ia64_fph_enable() do { ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_DFH); ia64_srlz_d(); } while (0) +#define ia64_fph_disable() do { ia64_ssm(IA64_PSR_DFH); ia64_srlz_d(); } while (0) + +/* load fp 0.0 into fph */ +static inline void +ia64_init_fpu (void) { + ia64_fph_enable(); + __ia64_init_fpu(); + ia64_fph_disable(); +} + +/* save f32-f127 at FPH */ +static inline void +ia64_save_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph) { + ia64_fph_enable(); + __ia64_save_fpu(fph); + ia64_fph_disable(); +} + +/* load f32-f127 from FPH */ +static inline void +ia64_load_fpu (struct ia64_fpreg *fph) { + ia64_fph_enable(); + __ia64_load_fpu(fph); + ia64_fph_disable(); +} + +static inline __u64 +ia64_clear_ic (void) +{ + __u64 psr; + psr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_PSR); + ia64_stop(); + ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_I | IA64_PSR_IC); + ia64_srlz_i(); + return psr; +} + +/* + * Restore the psr. + */ +static inline void +ia64_set_psr (__u64 psr) +{ + ia64_stop(); + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_PSR_L, psr); + ia64_srlz_i(); +} + +/* + * Insert a translation into an instruction and/or data translation + * register. + */ +static inline void +ia64_itr (__u64 target_mask, __u64 tr_num, + __u64 vmaddr, __u64 pte, + __u64 log_page_size) +{ + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_ITIR, (log_page_size << 2)); + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IFA, vmaddr); + ia64_stop(); + if (target_mask & 0x1) + ia64_itri(tr_num, pte); + if (target_mask & 0x2) + ia64_itrd(tr_num, pte); +} + +/* + * Insert a translation into the instruction and/or data translation + * cache. + */ +static inline void +ia64_itc (__u64 target_mask, __u64 vmaddr, __u64 pte, + __u64 log_page_size) +{ + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_ITIR, (log_page_size << 2)); + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IFA, vmaddr); + ia64_stop(); + /* as per EAS2.6, itc must be the last instruction in an instruction group */ + if (target_mask & 0x1) + ia64_itci(pte); + if (target_mask & 0x2) + ia64_itcd(pte); +} + +/* + * Purge a range of addresses from instruction and/or data translation + * register(s). + */ +static inline void +ia64_ptr (__u64 target_mask, __u64 vmaddr, __u64 log_size) +{ + if (target_mask & 0x1) + ia64_ptri(vmaddr, (log_size << 2)); + if (target_mask & 0x2) + ia64_ptrd(vmaddr, (log_size << 2)); +} + +/* Set the interrupt vector address. The address must be suitably aligned (32KB). */ +static inline void +ia64_set_iva (void *ivt_addr) +{ + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IVA, (__u64) ivt_addr); + ia64_srlz_i(); +} + +/* Set the page table address and control bits. */ +static inline void +ia64_set_pta (__u64 pta) +{ + /* Note: srlz.i implies srlz.d */ + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_PTA, pta); + ia64_srlz_i(); +} + +static inline void +ia64_eoi (void) +{ + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_EOI, 0); + ia64_srlz_d(); +} + +#define cpu_relax() ia64_hint(ia64_hint_pause) + +static inline int +ia64_get_irr(unsigned int vector) +{ + unsigned int reg = vector / 64; + unsigned int bit = vector % 64; + u64 irr; + + switch (reg) { + case 0: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR0); break; + case 1: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR1); break; + case 2: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR2); break; + case 3: irr = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IRR3); break; + } + + return test_bit(bit, &irr); +} + +static inline void +ia64_set_lrr0 (unsigned long val) +{ + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_LRR0, val); + ia64_srlz_d(); +} + +static inline void +ia64_set_lrr1 (unsigned long val) +{ + ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_LRR1, val); + ia64_srlz_d(); +} + + +/* + * Given the address to which a spill occurred, return the unat bit + * number that corresponds to this address. + */ +static inline __u64 +ia64_unat_pos (void *spill_addr) +{ + return ((__u64) spill_addr >> 3) & 0x3f; +} + +/* + * Set the NaT bit of an integer register which was spilled at address + * SPILL_ADDR. UNAT is the mask to be updated. + */ +static inline void +ia64_set_unat (__u64 *unat, void *spill_addr, unsigned long nat) +{ + __u64 bit = ia64_unat_pos(spill_addr); + __u64 mask = 1UL << bit; + + *unat = (*unat & ~mask) | (nat << bit); +} + +/* + * Get the current instruction/program counter value. + */ +#define current_text_addr() \ + ({ void *_pc; _pc = (void *)ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_IP); _pc; }) + +static inline __u64 +ia64_get_ivr (void) +{ + __u64 r; + ia64_srlz_d(); + r = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_CR_IVR); + ia64_srlz_d(); + return r; +} + +static inline void +ia64_set_dbr (__u64 regnum, __u64 value) +{ + __ia64_set_dbr(regnum, value); +#ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM + ia64_srlz_d(); +#endif +} + +static inline __u64 +ia64_get_dbr (__u64 regnum) +{ + __u64 retval; + + retval = __ia64_get_dbr(regnum); +#ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM + ia64_srlz_d(); +#endif + return retval; +} + +static inline __u64 +ia64_rotr (__u64 w, __u64 n) +{ + return (w >> n) | (w << (64 - n)); +} + +#define ia64_rotl(w,n) ia64_rotr((w), (64) - (n)) + +/* + * Take a mapped kernel address and return the equivalent address + * in the region 7 identity mapped virtual area. + */ +static inline void * +ia64_imva (void *addr) +{ + void *result; + result = (void *) ia64_tpa(addr); + return __va(result); +} + +#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH +#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW +#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH +#define PREFETCH_STRIDE L1_CACHE_BYTES + +static inline void +prefetch (const void *x) +{ + ia64_lfetch(ia64_lfhint_none, x); +} + +static inline void +prefetchw (const void *x) +{ + ia64_lfetch_excl(ia64_lfhint_none, x); +} + +#define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x) + +extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override; + +enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE=0, IDLE_HALT, IDLE_FORCE_MWAIT, + IDLE_NOMWAIT, IDLE_POLL}; + +void default_idle(void); + +#define ia64_platform_is(x) (strcmp(x, ia64_platform_name) == 0) + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_IA64_PROCESSOR_H */ |