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+/*
+ * Low-level SLB routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
+ *
+ * Based on earlier C version:
+ * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
+
+/*
+ * This macro generates asm code to compute the VSID scramble
+ * function. Used in slb_allocate() and do_stab_bolted. The function
+ * computed is: (protovsid*VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS
+ *
+ * rt = register containing the proto-VSID and into which the
+ * VSID will be stored
+ * rx = scratch register (clobbered)
+ * rf = flags
+ *
+ * - rt and rx must be different registers
+ * - The answer will end up in the low VSID_BITS bits of rt. The higher
+ * bits may contain other garbage, so you may need to mask the
+ * result.
+ */
+#define ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(rt, rx, rf, size) \
+ lis rx,VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size@h; \
+ ori rx,rx,VSID_MULTIPLIER_##size@l; \
+ mulld rt,rt,rx; /* rt = rt * MULTIPLIER */ \
+/* \
+ * powermac get slb fault before feature fixup, so make 65 bit part \
+ * the default part of feature fixup \
+ */ \
+BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION \
+ srdi rx,rt,VSID_BITS_65_##size; \
+ clrldi rt,rt,(64-VSID_BITS_65_##size); \
+ add rt,rt,rx; \
+ addi rx,rt,1; \
+ srdi rx,rx,VSID_BITS_65_##size; \
+ add rt,rt,rx; \
+ rldimi rf,rt,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size + VSID_BITS_65_##size)); \
+MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE \
+ srdi rx,rt,VSID_BITS_##size; \
+ clrldi rt,rt,(64-VSID_BITS_##size); \
+ add rt,rt,rx; /* add high and low bits */ \
+ addi rx,rt,1; \
+ srdi rx,rx,VSID_BITS_##size; /* extract 2^VSID_BITS bit */ \
+ add rt,rt,rx; \
+ rldimi rf,rt,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT_##size + VSID_BITS_##size)); \
+ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA)
+
+
+/* void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea);
+ *
+ * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
+ * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
+ * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
+ * r3 is preserved.
+ * No other registers are examined or changed.
+ */
+_GLOBAL(slb_allocate)
+ /*
+ * Check if the address falls within the range of the first context, or
+ * if we may need to handle multi context. For the first context we
+ * allocate the slb entry via the fast path below. For large address we
+ * branch out to C-code and see if additional contexts have been
+ * allocated.
+ * The test here is:
+ * (ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= (1ull << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT)
+ */
+ rldicr. r9,r3,4,(63 - MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT - 4)
+ bne- 8f
+
+ srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
+ srdi r10,r3,SID_SHIFT /* get esid */
+ cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
+
+ /* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
+ blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
+
+ /* Check if hitting the linear mapping or some other kernel space
+ */
+ bne cr7,1f
+
+ /* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
+ * be patched by the kernel at boot
+ */
+.globl slb_miss_kernel_load_linear
+slb_miss_kernel_load_linear:
+ li r11,0
+ /*
+ * context = (ea >> 60) - (0xc - 1)
+ * r9 = region id.
+ */
+ subi r9,r9,KERNEL_REGION_CONTEXT_OFFSET
+
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ b .Lslb_finish_load
+END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
+ b .Lslb_finish_load_1T
+
+1:
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
+ cmpldi cr0,r9,0xf
+ bne 1f
+/* Check virtual memmap region. To be patched at kernel boot */
+.globl slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap
+slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap:
+ li r11,0
+ b 6f
+1:
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
+
+ /*
+ * r10 contains the ESID, which is the original faulting EA shifted
+ * right by 28 bits. We need to compare that with (H_VMALLOC_END >> 28)
+ * which is 0xd00038000. That can't be used as an immediate, even if we
+ * ignored the 0xd, so we have to load it into a register, and we only
+ * have one register free. So we must load all of (H_VMALLOC_END >> 28)
+ * into a register and compare ESID against that.
+ */
+ lis r11,(H_VMALLOC_END >> 32)@h // r11 = 0xffffffffd0000000
+ ori r11,r11,(H_VMALLOC_END >> 32)@l // r11 = 0xffffffffd0003800
+ // Rotate left 4, then mask with 0xffffffff0
+ rldic r11,r11,4,28 // r11 = 0xd00038000
+ cmpld r10,r11 // if r10 >= r11
+ bge 5f // goto io_mapping
+
+ /*
+ * vmalloc mapping gets the encoding from the PACA as the mapping
+ * can be demoted from 64K -> 4K dynamically on some machines.
+ */
+ lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
+ b 6f
+5:
+ /* IO mapping */
+.globl slb_miss_kernel_load_io
+slb_miss_kernel_load_io:
+ li r11,0
+6:
+ /*
+ * context = (ea >> 60) - (0xc - 1)
+ * r9 = region id.
+ */
+ subi r9,r9,KERNEL_REGION_CONTEXT_OFFSET
+
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ b .Lslb_finish_load
+END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
+ b .Lslb_finish_load_1T
+
+0: /*
+ * For userspace addresses, make sure this is region 0.
+ */
+ cmpdi r9, 0
+ bne- 8f
+ /*
+ * user space make sure we are within the allowed limit
+ */
+ ld r11,PACA_SLB_ADDR_LIMIT(r13)
+ cmpld r3,r11
+ bge- 8f
+
+ /* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
+ * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
+ * array.
+ *
+ * XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
+ * so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
+ * size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
+ * really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
+ * between 4k and 64k standard page size
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
+ /* r10 have esid */
+ cmpldi r10,16
+ /* below SLICE_LOW_TOP */
+ blt 5f
+ /*
+ * Handle hpsizes,
+ * r9 is get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize[index], r11 is mask_index
+ */
+ srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT + 1) /* index */
+ addi r9,r11,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE
+ lbzx r9,r13,r9 /* r9 is hpsizes[r11] */
+ /* r11 = (r10 >> (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)) & 0x1 */
+ rldicl r11,r10,(64 - (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)),63
+ b 6f
+
+5:
+ /*
+ * Handle lpsizes
+ * r9 is get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize[index], r11 is mask_index
+ */
+ srdi r11,r10,1 /* index */
+ addi r9,r11,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE
+ lbzx r9,r13,r9 /* r9 is lpsizes[r11] */
+ rldicl r11,r10,0,63 /* r11 = r10 & 0x1 */
+6:
+ sldi r11,r11,2 /* index * 4 */
+ /* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
+ srd r9,r9,r11
+ andi. r9,r9,0xf
+ mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
+
+ /* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
+ */
+ ld r11,PACATOC(r13)
+ ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
+ add r11,r11,r9
+ ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
+ ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
+#else
+ /* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
+ lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
+
+ ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ cmpldi r10,0x1000
+ bge .Lslb_finish_load_1T
+END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
+ b .Lslb_finish_load
+
+8: /* invalid EA - return an error indication */
+ crset 4*cr0+eq /* indicate failure */
+ blr
+
+/*
+ * Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
+ *
+ * r3 = EA, r9 = context, r10 = ESID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
+ */
+.Lslb_finish_load:
+ rldimi r10,r9,ESID_BITS,0
+ ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,r11,256M)
+ /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
+ /*
+ * Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
+ * free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
+ * dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
+ */
+
+ mr r9,r3
+
+ /* slb_finish_load_1T continues here. r9=EA with non-ESID bits clear */
+7: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
+ addi r10,r10,1
+ /* This gets soft patched on boot. */
+.globl slb_compare_rr_to_size
+slb_compare_rr_to_size:
+ cmpldi r10,0
+
+ blt+ 4f
+ li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
+
+4:
+ std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
+
+3:
+ rldimi r9,r10,0,36 /* r9 = EA[0:35] | entry */
+ oris r10,r9,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r10 = r9 | SLB_ESID_V */
+
+ /* r9 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
+
+ /*
+ * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
+ * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
+ */
+ slbmte r11,r10
+
+ /* we're done for kernel addresses */
+ crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
+ bgelr cr7
+
+ /* Update the slb cache */
+ lhz r9,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
+ cmpldi r9,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
+ bge 1f
+
+ /* still room in the slb cache */
+ sldi r11,r9,2 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u32) */
+ srdi r10,r10,28 /* get the 36 bits of the ESID */
+ add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u32 *)paca + offset */
+ stw r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
+ addi r9,r9,1 /* offset++ */
+ b 2f
+1: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
+ li r9,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
+2:
+ sth r9,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
+ crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
+ blr
+
+/*
+ * Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
+ *
+ * r3 = EA, r9 = context, r10 = ESID(256MB), r11 = flags, clobbers r9
+ */
+.Lslb_finish_load_1T:
+ srdi r10,r10,(SID_SHIFT_1T - SID_SHIFT) /* get 1T ESID */
+ rldimi r10,r9,ESID_BITS_1T,0
+ ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,r11,1T)
+
+ li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
+ rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
+
+ /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
+ clrrdi r9,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */
+ b 7b
+
+
+_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_allocate)
+_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear)
+_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_miss_kernel_load_io)
+_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_compare_rr_to_size)
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
+_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap)
+#endif