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-rw-r--r--drivers/block/nbd.c2383
1 files changed, 2383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2ef7eec64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2383 @@
+/*
+ * Network block device - make block devices work over TCP
+ *
+ * Note that you can not swap over this thing, yet. Seems to work but
+ * deadlocks sometimes - you can not swap over TCP in general.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997-2000, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
+ * Parts copyright 2001 Steven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
+ *
+ * This file is released under GPLv2 or later.
+ *
+ * (part of code stolen from loop.c)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/major.h>
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/nbd.h>
+#include <linux/nbd-netlink.h>
+#include <net/genetlink.h>
+
+static DEFINE_IDR(nbd_index_idr);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(nbd_index_mutex);
+static int nbd_total_devices = 0;
+
+struct nbd_sock {
+ struct socket *sock;
+ struct mutex tx_lock;
+ struct request *pending;
+ int sent;
+ bool dead;
+ int fallback_index;
+ int cookie;
+};
+
+struct recv_thread_args {
+ struct work_struct work;
+ struct nbd_device *nbd;
+ int index;
+};
+
+struct link_dead_args {
+ struct work_struct work;
+ int index;
+};
+
+#define NBD_TIMEDOUT 0
+#define NBD_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED 1
+#define NBD_DISCONNECTED 2
+#define NBD_HAS_PID_FILE 3
+#define NBD_HAS_CONFIG_REF 4
+#define NBD_BOUND 5
+#define NBD_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT 6
+#define NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE 7
+
+struct nbd_config {
+ u32 flags;
+ unsigned long runtime_flags;
+ u64 dead_conn_timeout;
+
+ struct nbd_sock **socks;
+ int num_connections;
+ atomic_t live_connections;
+ wait_queue_head_t conn_wait;
+
+ atomic_t recv_threads;
+ wait_queue_head_t recv_wq;
+ loff_t blksize;
+ loff_t bytesize;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+ struct dentry *dbg_dir;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct nbd_device {
+ struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
+
+ int index;
+ refcount_t config_refs;
+ refcount_t refs;
+ struct nbd_config *config;
+ struct mutex config_lock;
+ struct gendisk *disk;
+ struct workqueue_struct *recv_workq;
+
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct task_struct *task_recv;
+ struct task_struct *task_setup;
+};
+
+#define NBD_CMD_REQUEUED 1
+
+struct nbd_cmd {
+ struct nbd_device *nbd;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ int index;
+ int cookie;
+ blk_status_t status;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 cmd_cookie;
+};
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+static struct dentry *nbd_dbg_dir;
+#endif
+
+#define nbd_name(nbd) ((nbd)->disk->disk_name)
+
+#define NBD_MAGIC 0x68797548
+
+#define NBD_DEF_BLKSIZE 1024
+
+static unsigned int nbds_max = 16;
+static int max_part = 16;
+static int part_shift;
+
+static int nbd_dev_dbg_init(struct nbd_device *nbd);
+static void nbd_dev_dbg_close(struct nbd_device *nbd);
+static void nbd_config_put(struct nbd_device *nbd);
+static void nbd_connect_reply(struct genl_info *info, int index);
+static int nbd_genl_status(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
+static void nbd_dead_link_work(struct work_struct *work);
+static void nbd_disconnect_and_put(struct nbd_device *nbd);
+
+static inline struct device *nbd_to_dev(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ return disk_to_dev(nbd->disk);
+}
+
+static void nbd_requeue_cmd(struct nbd_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ struct request *req = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd);
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(NBD_CMD_REQUEUED, &cmd->flags))
+ blk_mq_requeue_request(req, true);
+}
+
+#define NBD_COOKIE_BITS 32
+
+static u64 nbd_cmd_handle(struct nbd_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ struct request *req = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd);
+ u32 tag = blk_mq_unique_tag(req);
+ u64 cookie = cmd->cmd_cookie;
+
+ return (cookie << NBD_COOKIE_BITS) | tag;
+}
+
+static u32 nbd_handle_to_tag(u64 handle)
+{
+ return (u32)handle;
+}
+
+static u32 nbd_handle_to_cookie(u64 handle)
+{
+ return (u32)(handle >> NBD_COOKIE_BITS);
+}
+
+static const char *nbdcmd_to_ascii(int cmd)
+{
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case NBD_CMD_READ: return "read";
+ case NBD_CMD_WRITE: return "write";
+ case NBD_CMD_DISC: return "disconnect";
+ case NBD_CMD_FLUSH: return "flush";
+ case NBD_CMD_TRIM: return "trim/discard";
+ }
+ return "invalid";
+}
+
+static ssize_t pid_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = (struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", task_pid_nr(nbd->task_recv));
+}
+
+static const struct device_attribute pid_attr = {
+ .attr = { .name = "pid", .mode = 0444},
+ .show = pid_show,
+};
+
+static void nbd_dev_remove(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct gendisk *disk = nbd->disk;
+ struct request_queue *q;
+
+ if (disk) {
+ q = disk->queue;
+ del_gendisk(disk);
+ blk_cleanup_queue(q);
+ blk_mq_free_tag_set(&nbd->tag_set);
+ disk->private_data = NULL;
+ put_disk(disk);
+ }
+ kfree(nbd);
+}
+
+static void nbd_put(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&nbd->refs,
+ &nbd_index_mutex)) {
+ idr_remove(&nbd_index_idr, nbd->index);
+ nbd_dev_remove(nbd);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ }
+}
+
+static int nbd_disconnected(struct nbd_config *config)
+{
+ return test_bit(NBD_DISCONNECTED, &config->runtime_flags) ||
+ test_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED, &config->runtime_flags);
+}
+
+static void nbd_mark_nsock_dead(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct nbd_sock *nsock,
+ int notify)
+{
+ if (!nsock->dead && notify && !nbd_disconnected(nbd->config)) {
+ struct link_dead_args *args;
+ args = kmalloc(sizeof(struct link_dead_args), GFP_NOIO);
+ if (args) {
+ INIT_WORK(&args->work, nbd_dead_link_work);
+ args->index = nbd->index;
+ queue_work(system_wq, &args->work);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!nsock->dead) {
+ kernel_sock_shutdown(nsock->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
+ if (atomic_dec_return(&nbd->config->live_connections) == 0) {
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED,
+ &nbd->config->runtime_flags)) {
+ set_bit(NBD_DISCONNECTED,
+ &nbd->config->runtime_flags);
+ dev_info(nbd_to_dev(nbd),
+ "Disconnected due to user request.\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ nsock->dead = true;
+ nsock->pending = NULL;
+ nsock->sent = 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_size_clear(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ if (nbd->config->bytesize) {
+ set_capacity(nbd->disk, 0);
+ kobject_uevent(&nbd_to_dev(nbd)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
+ }
+}
+
+static void nbd_size_update(struct nbd_device *nbd, bool start)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ struct block_device *bdev = bdget_disk(nbd->disk, 0);
+
+ if (config->flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM) {
+ nbd->disk->queue->limits.discard_granularity = config->blksize;
+ nbd->disk->queue->limits.discard_alignment = config->blksize;
+ blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(nbd->disk->queue, UINT_MAX);
+ }
+ blk_queue_logical_block_size(nbd->disk->queue, config->blksize);
+ blk_queue_physical_block_size(nbd->disk->queue, config->blksize);
+ set_capacity(nbd->disk, config->bytesize >> 9);
+ if (bdev) {
+ if (bdev->bd_disk) {
+ bd_set_size(bdev, config->bytesize);
+ if (start)
+ set_blocksize(bdev, config->blksize);
+ } else
+ bdev->bd_invalidated = 1;
+ bdput(bdev);
+ }
+ kobject_uevent(&nbd_to_dev(nbd)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
+}
+
+static void nbd_size_set(struct nbd_device *nbd, loff_t blocksize,
+ loff_t nr_blocks)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ config->blksize = blocksize;
+ config->bytesize = blocksize * nr_blocks;
+ if (nbd->task_recv != NULL)
+ nbd_size_update(nbd, false);
+}
+
+static void nbd_complete_rq(struct request *req)
+{
+ struct nbd_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+
+ dev_dbg(nbd_to_dev(cmd->nbd), "request %p: %s\n", req,
+ cmd->status ? "failed" : "done");
+
+ blk_mq_end_request(req, cmd->status);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Forcibly shutdown the socket causing all listeners to error
+ */
+static void sock_shutdown(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ int i;
+
+ if (config->num_connections == 0)
+ return;
+ if (test_and_set_bit(NBD_DISCONNECTED, &config->runtime_flags))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < config->num_connections; i++) {
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock = config->socks[i];
+ mutex_lock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ nbd_mark_nsock_dead(nbd, nsock, 0);
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ }
+ dev_warn(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "shutting down sockets\n");
+}
+
+static enum blk_eh_timer_return nbd_xmit_timeout(struct request *req,
+ bool reserved)
+{
+ struct nbd_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = cmd->nbd;
+ struct nbd_config *config;
+
+ if (!mutex_trylock(&cmd->lock))
+ return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
+
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ cmd->status = BLK_STS_TIMEOUT;
+ mutex_unlock(&cmd->lock);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ config = nbd->config;
+
+ if (config->num_connections > 1) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(nbd_to_dev(nbd),
+ "Connection timed out, retrying (%d/%d alive)\n",
+ atomic_read(&config->live_connections),
+ config->num_connections);
+ /*
+ * Hooray we have more connections, requeue this IO, the submit
+ * path will put it on a real connection.
+ */
+ if (config->socks && config->num_connections > 1) {
+ if (cmd->index < config->num_connections) {
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock =
+ config->socks[cmd->index];
+ mutex_lock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ /* We can have multiple outstanding requests, so
+ * we don't want to mark the nsock dead if we've
+ * already reconnected with a new socket, so
+ * only mark it dead if its the same socket we
+ * were sent out on.
+ */
+ if (cmd->cookie == nsock->cookie)
+ nbd_mark_nsock_dead(nbd, nsock, 1);
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&cmd->lock);
+ nbd_requeue_cmd(cmd);
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ return BLK_EH_DONE;
+ }
+ } else {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(nbd_to_dev(nbd),
+ "Connection timed out\n");
+ }
+ set_bit(NBD_TIMEDOUT, &config->runtime_flags);
+ cmd->status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ mutex_unlock(&cmd->lock);
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+done:
+ blk_mq_complete_request(req);
+ return BLK_EH_DONE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send or receive packet.
+ */
+static int sock_xmit(struct nbd_device *nbd, int index, int send,
+ struct iov_iter *iter, int msg_flags, int *sent)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ struct socket *sock = config->socks[index]->sock;
+ int result;
+ struct msghdr msg;
+ unsigned int noreclaim_flag;
+
+ if (unlikely(!sock)) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Attempted %s on closed socket in sock_xmit\n",
+ (send ? "send" : "recv"));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ msg.msg_iter = *iter;
+
+ noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save();
+ do {
+ sock->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO | __GFP_MEMALLOC;
+ msg.msg_name = NULL;
+ msg.msg_namelen = 0;
+ msg.msg_control = NULL;
+ msg.msg_controllen = 0;
+ msg.msg_flags = msg_flags | MSG_NOSIGNAL;
+
+ if (send)
+ result = sock_sendmsg(sock, &msg);
+ else
+ result = sock_recvmsg(sock, &msg, msg.msg_flags);
+
+ if (result <= 0) {
+ if (result == 0)
+ result = -EPIPE; /* short read */
+ break;
+ }
+ if (sent)
+ *sent += result;
+ } while (msg_data_left(&msg));
+
+ memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Different settings for sk->sk_sndtimeo can result in different return values
+ * if there is a signal pending when we enter sendmsg, because reasons?
+ */
+static inline int was_interrupted(int result)
+{
+ return result == -ERESTARTSYS || result == -EINTR;
+}
+
+/* always call with the tx_lock held */
+static int nbd_send_cmd(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct nbd_cmd *cmd, int index)
+{
+ struct request *req = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd);
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock = config->socks[index];
+ int result;
+ struct nbd_request request = {.magic = htonl(NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC)};
+ struct kvec iov = {.iov_base = &request, .iov_len = sizeof(request)};
+ struct iov_iter from;
+ unsigned long size = blk_rq_bytes(req);
+ struct bio *bio;
+ u64 handle;
+ u32 type;
+ u32 nbd_cmd_flags = 0;
+ int sent = nsock->sent, skip = 0;
+
+ iov_iter_kvec(&from, WRITE | ITER_KVEC, &iov, 1, sizeof(request));
+
+ switch (req_op(req)) {
+ case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
+ type = NBD_CMD_TRIM;
+ break;
+ case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
+ type = NBD_CMD_FLUSH;
+ break;
+ case REQ_OP_WRITE:
+ type = NBD_CMD_WRITE;
+ break;
+ case REQ_OP_READ:
+ type = NBD_CMD_READ;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE &&
+ (config->flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY)) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Write on read-only\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
+ nbd_cmd_flags |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA;
+
+ /* We did a partial send previously, and we at least sent the whole
+ * request struct, so just go and send the rest of the pages in the
+ * request.
+ */
+ if (sent) {
+ if (sent >= sizeof(request)) {
+ skip = sent - sizeof(request);
+ goto send_pages;
+ }
+ iov_iter_advance(&from, sent);
+ } else {
+ cmd->cmd_cookie++;
+ }
+ cmd->index = index;
+ cmd->cookie = nsock->cookie;
+ request.type = htonl(type | nbd_cmd_flags);
+ if (type != NBD_CMD_FLUSH) {
+ request.from = cpu_to_be64((u64)blk_rq_pos(req) << 9);
+ request.len = htonl(size);
+ }
+ handle = nbd_cmd_handle(cmd);
+ memcpy(request.handle, &handle, sizeof(handle));
+
+ dev_dbg(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "request %p: sending control (%s@%llu,%uB)\n",
+ req, nbdcmd_to_ascii(type),
+ (unsigned long long)blk_rq_pos(req) << 9, blk_rq_bytes(req));
+ result = sock_xmit(nbd, index, 1, &from,
+ (type == NBD_CMD_WRITE) ? MSG_MORE : 0, &sent);
+ if (result <= 0) {
+ if (was_interrupted(result)) {
+ /* If we havne't sent anything we can just return BUSY,
+ * however if we have sent something we need to make
+ * sure we only allow this req to be sent until we are
+ * completely done.
+ */
+ if (sent) {
+ nsock->pending = req;
+ nsock->sent = sent;
+ }
+ set_bit(NBD_CMD_REQUEUED, &cmd->flags);
+ return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+ }
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Send control failed (result %d)\n", result);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+send_pages:
+ if (type != NBD_CMD_WRITE)
+ goto out;
+
+ bio = req->bio;
+ while (bio) {
+ struct bio *next = bio->bi_next;
+ struct bvec_iter iter;
+ struct bio_vec bvec;
+
+ bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
+ bool is_last = !next && bio_iter_last(bvec, iter);
+ int flags = is_last ? 0 : MSG_MORE;
+
+ dev_dbg(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "request %p: sending %d bytes data\n",
+ req, bvec.bv_len);
+ iov_iter_bvec(&from, ITER_BVEC | WRITE,
+ &bvec, 1, bvec.bv_len);
+ if (skip) {
+ if (skip >= iov_iter_count(&from)) {
+ skip -= iov_iter_count(&from);
+ continue;
+ }
+ iov_iter_advance(&from, skip);
+ skip = 0;
+ }
+ result = sock_xmit(nbd, index, 1, &from, flags, &sent);
+ if (result <= 0) {
+ if (was_interrupted(result)) {
+ /* We've already sent the header, we
+ * have no choice but to set pending and
+ * return BUSY.
+ */
+ nsock->pending = req;
+ nsock->sent = sent;
+ set_bit(NBD_CMD_REQUEUED, &cmd->flags);
+ return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
+ }
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Send data failed (result %d)\n",
+ result);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ /*
+ * The completion might already have come in,
+ * so break for the last one instead of letting
+ * the iterator do it. This prevents use-after-free
+ * of the bio.
+ */
+ if (is_last)
+ break;
+ }
+ bio = next;
+ }
+out:
+ nsock->pending = NULL;
+ nsock->sent = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* NULL returned = something went wrong, inform userspace */
+static struct nbd_cmd *nbd_read_stat(struct nbd_device *nbd, int index)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ int result;
+ struct nbd_reply reply;
+ struct nbd_cmd *cmd;
+ struct request *req = NULL;
+ u64 handle;
+ u16 hwq;
+ u32 tag;
+ struct kvec iov = {.iov_base = &reply, .iov_len = sizeof(reply)};
+ struct iov_iter to;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ reply.magic = 0;
+ iov_iter_kvec(&to, READ | ITER_KVEC, &iov, 1, sizeof(reply));
+ result = sock_xmit(nbd, index, 0, &to, MSG_WAITALL, NULL);
+ if (result <= 0) {
+ if (!nbd_disconnected(config))
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Receive control failed (result %d)\n", result);
+ return ERR_PTR(result);
+ }
+
+ if (ntohl(reply.magic) != NBD_REPLY_MAGIC) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Wrong magic (0x%lx)\n",
+ (unsigned long)ntohl(reply.magic));
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPROTO);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&handle, reply.handle, sizeof(handle));
+ tag = nbd_handle_to_tag(handle);
+ hwq = blk_mq_unique_tag_to_hwq(tag);
+ if (hwq < nbd->tag_set.nr_hw_queues)
+ req = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(nbd->tag_set.tags[hwq],
+ blk_mq_unique_tag_to_tag(tag));
+ if (!req || !blk_mq_request_started(req)) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Unexpected reply (%d) %p\n",
+ tag, req);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ }
+ cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+
+ mutex_lock(&cmd->lock);
+ if (cmd->cmd_cookie != nbd_handle_to_cookie(handle)) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Double reply on req %p, cmd_cookie %u, handle cookie %u\n",
+ req, cmd->cmd_cookie, nbd_handle_to_cookie(handle));
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (cmd->status != BLK_STS_OK) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Command already handled %p\n",
+ req);
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (test_bit(NBD_CMD_REQUEUED, &cmd->flags)) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Raced with timeout on req %p\n",
+ req);
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (ntohl(reply.error)) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Other side returned error (%d)\n",
+ ntohl(reply.error));
+ cmd->status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "request %p: got reply\n", req);
+ if (rq_data_dir(req) != WRITE) {
+ struct req_iterator iter;
+ struct bio_vec bvec;
+
+ rq_for_each_segment(bvec, req, iter) {
+ iov_iter_bvec(&to, ITER_BVEC | READ,
+ &bvec, 1, bvec.bv_len);
+ result = sock_xmit(nbd, index, 0, &to, MSG_WAITALL, NULL);
+ if (result <= 0) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Receive data failed (result %d)\n",
+ result);
+ /*
+ * If we've disconnected or we only have 1
+ * connection then we need to make sure we
+ * complete this request, otherwise error out
+ * and let the timeout stuff handle resubmitting
+ * this request onto another connection.
+ */
+ if (nbd_disconnected(config) ||
+ config->num_connections <= 1) {
+ cmd->status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ dev_dbg(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "request %p: got %d bytes data\n",
+ req, bvec.bv_len);
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&cmd->lock);
+ return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : cmd;
+}
+
+static void recv_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct recv_thread_args *args = container_of(work,
+ struct recv_thread_args,
+ work);
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = args->nbd;
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ struct nbd_cmd *cmd;
+
+ while (1) {
+ cmd = nbd_read_stat(nbd, args->index);
+ if (IS_ERR(cmd)) {
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock = config->socks[args->index];
+
+ mutex_lock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ nbd_mark_nsock_dead(nbd, nsock, 1);
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ blk_mq_complete_request(blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd));
+ }
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ atomic_dec(&config->recv_threads);
+ wake_up(&config->recv_wq);
+ kfree(args);
+}
+
+static void nbd_clear_req(struct request *req, void *data, bool reserved)
+{
+ struct nbd_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
+
+ mutex_lock(&cmd->lock);
+ cmd->status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ mutex_unlock(&cmd->lock);
+
+ blk_mq_complete_request(req);
+}
+
+static void nbd_clear_que(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ blk_mq_quiesce_queue(nbd->disk->queue);
+ blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(&nbd->tag_set, nbd_clear_req, NULL);
+ blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(nbd->disk->queue);
+ dev_dbg(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "queue cleared\n");
+}
+
+static int find_fallback(struct nbd_device *nbd, int index)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ int new_index = -1;
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock = config->socks[index];
+ int fallback = nsock->fallback_index;
+
+ if (test_bit(NBD_DISCONNECTED, &config->runtime_flags))
+ return new_index;
+
+ if (config->num_connections <= 1) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Attempted send on invalid socket\n");
+ return new_index;
+ }
+
+ if (fallback >= 0 && fallback < config->num_connections &&
+ !config->socks[fallback]->dead)
+ return fallback;
+
+ if (nsock->fallback_index < 0 ||
+ nsock->fallback_index >= config->num_connections ||
+ config->socks[nsock->fallback_index]->dead) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < config->num_connections; i++) {
+ if (i == index)
+ continue;
+ if (!config->socks[i]->dead) {
+ new_index = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ nsock->fallback_index = new_index;
+ if (new_index < 0) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Dead connection, failed to find a fallback\n");
+ return new_index;
+ }
+ }
+ new_index = nsock->fallback_index;
+ return new_index;
+}
+
+static int wait_for_reconnect(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ if (!config->dead_conn_timeout)
+ return 0;
+ if (test_bit(NBD_DISCONNECTED, &config->runtime_flags))
+ return 0;
+ return wait_event_timeout(config->conn_wait,
+ atomic_read(&config->live_connections) > 0,
+ config->dead_conn_timeout) > 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_handle_cmd(struct nbd_cmd *cmd, int index)
+{
+ struct request *req = blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd);
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = cmd->nbd;
+ struct nbd_config *config;
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Socks array is empty\n");
+ blk_mq_start_request(req);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ config = nbd->config;
+
+ if (index >= config->num_connections) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Attempted send on invalid socket\n");
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ blk_mq_start_request(req);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ cmd->status = BLK_STS_OK;
+again:
+ nsock = config->socks[index];
+ mutex_lock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ if (nsock->dead) {
+ int old_index = index;
+ index = find_fallback(nbd, index);
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ if (index < 0) {
+ if (wait_for_reconnect(nbd)) {
+ index = old_index;
+ goto again;
+ }
+ /* All the sockets should already be down at this point,
+ * we just want to make sure that DISCONNECTED is set so
+ * any requests that come in that were queue'ed waiting
+ * for the reconnect timer don't trigger the timer again
+ * and instead just error out.
+ */
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ blk_mq_start_request(req);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle the case that we have a pending request that was partially
+ * transmitted that _has_ to be serviced first. We need to call requeue
+ * here so that it gets put _after_ the request that is already on the
+ * dispatch list.
+ */
+ blk_mq_start_request(req);
+ if (unlikely(nsock->pending && nsock->pending != req)) {
+ nbd_requeue_cmd(cmd);
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Some failures are related to the link going down, so anything that
+ * returns EAGAIN can be retried on a different socket.
+ */
+ ret = nbd_send_cmd(nbd, cmd, index);
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Request send failed, requeueing\n");
+ nbd_mark_nsock_dead(nbd, nsock, 1);
+ nbd_requeue_cmd(cmd);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static blk_status_t nbd_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
+ const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
+{
+ struct nbd_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(bd->rq);
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Since we look at the bio's to send the request over the network we
+ * need to make sure the completion work doesn't mark this request done
+ * before we are done doing our send. This keeps us from dereferencing
+ * freed data if we have particularly fast completions (ie we get the
+ * completion before we exit sock_xmit on the last bvec) or in the case
+ * that the server is misbehaving (or there was an error) before we're
+ * done sending everything over the wire.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&cmd->lock);
+ clear_bit(NBD_CMD_REQUEUED, &cmd->flags);
+
+ /* We can be called directly from the user space process, which means we
+ * could possibly have signals pending so our sendmsg will fail. In
+ * this case we need to return that we are busy, otherwise error out as
+ * appropriate.
+ */
+ ret = nbd_handle_cmd(cmd, hctx->queue_num);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ret = BLK_STS_IOERR;
+ else if (!ret)
+ ret = BLK_STS_OK;
+ mutex_unlock(&cmd->lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct socket *nbd_get_socket(struct nbd_device *nbd, unsigned long fd,
+ int *err)
+{
+ struct socket *sock;
+
+ *err = 0;
+ sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, err);
+ if (!sock)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (sock->ops->shutdown == sock_no_shutdown) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Unsupported socket: shutdown callout must be supported.\n");
+ *err = -EINVAL;
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return sock;
+}
+
+static int nbd_add_socket(struct nbd_device *nbd, unsigned long arg,
+ bool netlink)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ struct socket *sock;
+ struct nbd_sock **socks;
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock;
+ int err;
+
+ sock = nbd_get_socket(nbd, arg, &err);
+ if (!sock)
+ return err;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to make sure we don't get any errant requests while we're
+ * reallocating the ->socks array.
+ */
+ blk_mq_freeze_queue(nbd->disk->queue);
+
+ if (!netlink && !nbd->task_setup &&
+ !test_bit(NBD_BOUND, &config->runtime_flags))
+ nbd->task_setup = current;
+
+ if (!netlink &&
+ (nbd->task_setup != current ||
+ test_bit(NBD_BOUND, &config->runtime_flags))) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Device being setup by another task");
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto put_socket;
+ }
+
+ nsock = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsock), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nsock) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto put_socket;
+ }
+
+ socks = krealloc(config->socks, (config->num_connections + 1) *
+ sizeof(struct nbd_sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!socks) {
+ kfree(nsock);
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto put_socket;
+ }
+
+ config->socks = socks;
+
+ nsock->fallback_index = -1;
+ nsock->dead = false;
+ mutex_init(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ nsock->sock = sock;
+ nsock->pending = NULL;
+ nsock->sent = 0;
+ nsock->cookie = 0;
+ socks[config->num_connections++] = nsock;
+ atomic_inc(&config->live_connections);
+ blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(nbd->disk->queue);
+
+ return 0;
+
+put_socket:
+ blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(nbd->disk->queue);
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nbd_reconnect_socket(struct nbd_device *nbd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ struct socket *sock, *old;
+ struct recv_thread_args *args;
+ int i;
+ int err;
+
+ sock = nbd_get_socket(nbd, arg, &err);
+ if (!sock)
+ return err;
+
+ args = kzalloc(sizeof(*args), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!args) {
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < config->num_connections; i++) {
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock = config->socks[i];
+
+ if (!nsock->dead)
+ continue;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ if (!nsock->dead) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ continue;
+ }
+ sk_set_memalloc(sock->sk);
+ if (nbd->tag_set.timeout)
+ sock->sk->sk_sndtimeo = nbd->tag_set.timeout;
+ atomic_inc(&config->recv_threads);
+ refcount_inc(&nbd->config_refs);
+ old = nsock->sock;
+ nsock->fallback_index = -1;
+ nsock->sock = sock;
+ nsock->dead = false;
+ INIT_WORK(&args->work, recv_work);
+ args->index = i;
+ args->nbd = nbd;
+ nsock->cookie++;
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ sockfd_put(old);
+
+ clear_bit(NBD_DISCONNECTED, &config->runtime_flags);
+
+ /* We take the tx_mutex in an error path in the recv_work, so we
+ * need to queue_work outside of the tx_mutex.
+ */
+ queue_work(nbd->recv_workq, &args->work);
+
+ atomic_inc(&config->live_connections);
+ wake_up(&config->conn_wait);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ kfree(args);
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+static void nbd_bdev_reset(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ if (bdev->bd_openers > 1)
+ return;
+ bd_set_size(bdev, 0);
+}
+
+static void nbd_parse_flags(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ if (config->flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY)
+ set_disk_ro(nbd->disk, true);
+ else
+ set_disk_ro(nbd->disk, false);
+ if (config->flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM)
+ blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, nbd->disk->queue);
+ if (config->flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH) {
+ if (config->flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA)
+ blk_queue_write_cache(nbd->disk->queue, true, true);
+ else
+ blk_queue_write_cache(nbd->disk->queue, true, false);
+ }
+ else
+ blk_queue_write_cache(nbd->disk->queue, false, false);
+}
+
+static void send_disconnects(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ struct nbd_request request = {
+ .magic = htonl(NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC),
+ .type = htonl(NBD_CMD_DISC),
+ };
+ struct kvec iov = {.iov_base = &request, .iov_len = sizeof(request)};
+ struct iov_iter from;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < config->num_connections; i++) {
+ struct nbd_sock *nsock = config->socks[i];
+
+ iov_iter_kvec(&from, WRITE | ITER_KVEC, &iov, 1, sizeof(request));
+ mutex_lock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ ret = sock_xmit(nbd, i, 1, &from, 0, NULL);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
+ "Send disconnect failed %d\n", ret);
+ mutex_unlock(&nsock->tx_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+static int nbd_disconnect(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+
+ dev_info(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "NBD_DISCONNECT\n");
+ set_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED, &config->runtime_flags);
+ send_disconnects(nbd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_clear_sock(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
+ nbd_clear_que(nbd);
+ nbd->task_setup = NULL;
+}
+
+static void nbd_config_put(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&nbd->config_refs,
+ &nbd->config_lock)) {
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ nbd_dev_dbg_close(nbd);
+ nbd_size_clear(nbd);
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NBD_HAS_PID_FILE,
+ &config->runtime_flags))
+ device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), &pid_attr);
+ nbd->task_recv = NULL;
+ nbd_clear_sock(nbd);
+ if (config->num_connections) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < config->num_connections; i++) {
+ sockfd_put(config->socks[i]->sock);
+ kfree(config->socks[i]);
+ }
+ kfree(config->socks);
+ }
+ kfree(nbd->config);
+ nbd->config = NULL;
+
+ if (nbd->recv_workq)
+ destroy_workqueue(nbd->recv_workq);
+ nbd->recv_workq = NULL;
+
+ nbd->tag_set.timeout = 0;
+ nbd->disk->queue->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
+ nbd->disk->queue->limits.discard_alignment = 0;
+ blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(nbd->disk->queue, UINT_MAX);
+ blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, nbd->disk->queue);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+ }
+}
+
+static int nbd_start_device(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ int num_connections = config->num_connections;
+ int error = 0, i;
+
+ if (nbd->task_recv)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ if (!config->socks)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (num_connections > 1 &&
+ !(config->flags & NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN)) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "server does not support multiple connections per device.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ nbd->recv_workq = alloc_workqueue("knbd%d-recv",
+ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI |
+ WQ_UNBOUND, 0, nbd->index);
+ if (!nbd->recv_workq) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Could not allocate knbd recv work queue.\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(&nbd->tag_set, config->num_connections);
+ nbd->task_recv = current;
+
+ nbd_parse_flags(nbd);
+
+ error = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), &pid_attr);
+ if (error) {
+ dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "device_create_file failed!\n");
+ return error;
+ }
+ set_bit(NBD_HAS_PID_FILE, &config->runtime_flags);
+
+ nbd_dev_dbg_init(nbd);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_connections; i++) {
+ struct recv_thread_args *args;
+
+ args = kzalloc(sizeof(*args), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!args) {
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
+ /*
+ * If num_connections is m (2 < m),
+ * and NO.1 ~ NO.n(1 < n < m) kzallocs are successful.
+ * But NO.(n + 1) failed. We still have n recv threads.
+ * So, add flush_workqueue here to prevent recv threads
+ * dropping the last config_refs and trying to destroy
+ * the workqueue from inside the workqueue.
+ */
+ if (i)
+ flush_workqueue(nbd->recv_workq);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ sk_set_memalloc(config->socks[i]->sock->sk);
+ if (nbd->tag_set.timeout)
+ config->socks[i]->sock->sk->sk_sndtimeo =
+ nbd->tag_set.timeout;
+ atomic_inc(&config->recv_threads);
+ refcount_inc(&nbd->config_refs);
+ INIT_WORK(&args->work, recv_work);
+ args->nbd = nbd;
+ args->index = i;
+ queue_work(nbd->recv_workq, &args->work);
+ }
+ nbd_size_update(nbd, true);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int nbd_start_device_ioctl(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nbd_start_device(nbd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (max_part)
+ bdev->bd_invalidated = 1;
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible(config->recv_wq,
+ atomic_read(&config->recv_threads) == 0);
+ if (ret)
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
+ flush_workqueue(nbd->recv_workq);
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ nbd_bdev_reset(bdev);
+ /* user requested, ignore socket errors */
+ if (test_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_REQUESTED, &config->runtime_flags))
+ ret = 0;
+ if (test_bit(NBD_TIMEDOUT, &config->runtime_flags))
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void nbd_clear_sock_ioctl(struct nbd_device *nbd,
+ struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ nbd_clear_sock(nbd);
+ __invalidate_device(bdev, true);
+ nbd_bdev_reset(bdev);
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NBD_HAS_CONFIG_REF,
+ &nbd->config->runtime_flags))
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+}
+
+static bool nbd_is_valid_blksize(unsigned long blksize)
+{
+ if (!blksize || !is_power_of_2(blksize) || blksize < 512 ||
+ blksize > PAGE_SIZE)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Must be called with config_lock held */
+static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case NBD_DISCONNECT:
+ return nbd_disconnect(nbd);
+ case NBD_CLEAR_SOCK:
+ nbd_clear_sock_ioctl(nbd, bdev);
+ return 0;
+ case NBD_SET_SOCK:
+ return nbd_add_socket(nbd, arg, false);
+ case NBD_SET_BLKSIZE:
+ if (!arg)
+ arg = NBD_DEF_BLKSIZE;
+ if (!nbd_is_valid_blksize(arg))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ nbd_size_set(nbd, arg,
+ div_s64(config->bytesize, arg));
+ return 0;
+ case NBD_SET_SIZE:
+ nbd_size_set(nbd, config->blksize,
+ div_s64(arg, config->blksize));
+ return 0;
+ case NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS:
+ nbd_size_set(nbd, config->blksize, arg);
+ return 0;
+ case NBD_SET_TIMEOUT:
+ if (arg) {
+ nbd->tag_set.timeout = arg * HZ;
+ blk_queue_rq_timeout(nbd->disk->queue, arg * HZ);
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+ case NBD_SET_FLAGS:
+ config->flags = arg;
+ return 0;
+ case NBD_DO_IT:
+ return nbd_start_device_ioctl(nbd, bdev);
+ case NBD_CLEAR_QUE:
+ /*
+ * This is for compatibility only. The queue is always cleared
+ * by NBD_DO_IT or NBD_CLEAR_SOCK.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ case NBD_PRINT_DEBUG:
+ /*
+ * For compatibility only, we no longer keep a list of
+ * outstanding requests.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+static int nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+ int error = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ /* The block layer will pass back some non-nbd ioctls in case we have
+ * special handling for them, but we don't so just return an error.
+ */
+ if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 0xab)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->config_lock);
+
+ /* Don't allow ioctl operations on a nbd device that was created with
+ * netlink, unless it's DISCONNECT or CLEAR_SOCK, which are fine.
+ */
+ if (!test_bit(NBD_BOUND, &config->runtime_flags) ||
+ (cmd == NBD_DISCONNECT || cmd == NBD_CLEAR_SOCK))
+ error = __nbd_ioctl(bdev, nbd, cmd, arg);
+ else
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Cannot use ioctl interface on a netlink controlled device.\n");
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static struct nbd_config *nbd_alloc_config(void)
+{
+ struct nbd_config *config;
+
+ if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+ config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nbd_config), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!config) {
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ atomic_set(&config->recv_threads, 0);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&config->recv_wq);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&config->conn_wait);
+ config->blksize = NBD_DEF_BLKSIZE;
+ atomic_set(&config->live_connections, 0);
+ return config;
+}
+
+static int nbd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ nbd = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+ if (!nbd) {
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->refs)) {
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ struct nbd_config *config;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ config = nbd_alloc_config();
+ if (IS_ERR(config)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(config);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nbd->config = config;
+ refcount_set(&nbd->config_refs, 1);
+ refcount_inc(&nbd->refs);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ bdev->bd_invalidated = 1;
+ } else if (nbd_disconnected(nbd->config)) {
+ bdev->bd_invalidated = 1;
+ }
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void nbd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = disk->private_data;
+ struct block_device *bdev = bdget_disk(disk, 0);
+
+ if (test_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE, &nbd->config->runtime_flags) &&
+ bdev->bd_openers == 0)
+ nbd_disconnect_and_put(nbd);
+ bdput(bdev);
+
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+}
+
+static const struct block_device_operations nbd_fops =
+{
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = nbd_open,
+ .release = nbd_release,
+ .ioctl = nbd_ioctl,
+ .compat_ioctl = nbd_ioctl,
+};
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+
+static int nbd_dbg_tasks_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = s->private;
+
+ if (nbd->task_recv)
+ seq_printf(s, "recv: %d\n", task_pid_nr(nbd->task_recv));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_tasks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, nbd_dbg_tasks_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations nbd_dbg_tasks_ops = {
+ .open = nbd_dbg_tasks_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int nbd_dbg_flags_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = s->private;
+ u32 flags = nbd->config->flags;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "Hex: 0x%08x\n\n", flags);
+
+ seq_puts(s, "Known flags:\n");
+
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS\n");
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY\n");
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH\n");
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA\n");
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_flags_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, nbd_dbg_flags_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations nbd_dbg_flags_ops = {
+ .open = nbd_dbg_flags_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int nbd_dev_dbg_init(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir;
+ struct nbd_config *config = nbd->config;
+
+ if (!nbd_dbg_dir)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ dir = debugfs_create_dir(nbd_name(nbd), nbd_dbg_dir);
+ if (!dir) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Failed to create debugfs dir for '%s'\n",
+ nbd_name(nbd));
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ config->dbg_dir = dir;
+
+ debugfs_create_file("tasks", 0444, dir, nbd, &nbd_dbg_tasks_ops);
+ debugfs_create_u64("size_bytes", 0444, dir, &config->bytesize);
+ debugfs_create_u32("timeout", 0444, dir, &nbd->tag_set.timeout);
+ debugfs_create_u64("blocksize", 0444, dir, &config->blksize);
+ debugfs_create_file("flags", 0444, dir, nbd, &nbd_dbg_flags_ops);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dev_dbg_close(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(nbd->config->dbg_dir);
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_init(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dbg_dir;
+
+ dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("nbd", NULL);
+ if (!dbg_dir)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ nbd_dbg_dir = dbg_dir;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dbg_close(void)
+{
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(nbd_dbg_dir);
+}
+
+#else /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) */
+
+static int nbd_dev_dbg_init(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dev_dbg_close(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_init(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dbg_close(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int nbd_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
+ unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
+{
+ struct nbd_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
+ cmd->nbd = set->driver_data;
+ cmd->flags = 0;
+ mutex_init(&cmd->lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct blk_mq_ops nbd_mq_ops = {
+ .queue_rq = nbd_queue_rq,
+ .complete = nbd_complete_rq,
+ .init_request = nbd_init_request,
+ .timeout = nbd_xmit_timeout,
+};
+
+static int nbd_dev_add(int index)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd;
+ struct gendisk *disk;
+ struct request_queue *q;
+ int err = -ENOMEM;
+
+ nbd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nbd_device), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nbd)
+ goto out;
+
+ disk = alloc_disk(1 << part_shift);
+ if (!disk)
+ goto out_free_nbd;
+
+ if (index >= 0) {
+ err = idr_alloc(&nbd_index_idr, nbd, index, index + 1,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (err == -ENOSPC)
+ err = -EEXIST;
+ } else {
+ err = idr_alloc(&nbd_index_idr, nbd, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (err >= 0)
+ index = err;
+ }
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto out_free_disk;
+
+ nbd->index = index;
+ nbd->disk = disk;
+ nbd->tag_set.ops = &nbd_mq_ops;
+ nbd->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = 1;
+ nbd->tag_set.queue_depth = 128;
+ nbd->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+ nbd->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct nbd_cmd);
+ nbd->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE |
+ BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE | BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING;
+ nbd->tag_set.driver_data = nbd;
+
+ err = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&nbd->tag_set);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free_idr;
+
+ q = blk_mq_init_queue(&nbd->tag_set);
+ if (IS_ERR(q)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(q);
+ goto out_free_tags;
+ }
+ disk->queue = q;
+
+ /*
+ * Tell the block layer that we are not a rotational device
+ */
+ blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, disk->queue);
+ blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, disk->queue);
+ disk->queue->limits.discard_granularity = 0;
+ disk->queue->limits.discard_alignment = 0;
+ blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(disk->queue, 0);
+ blk_queue_max_segment_size(disk->queue, UINT_MAX);
+ blk_queue_max_segments(disk->queue, USHRT_MAX);
+ blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disk->queue, 65536);
+ disk->queue->limits.max_sectors = 256;
+
+ mutex_init(&nbd->config_lock);
+ refcount_set(&nbd->config_refs, 0);
+ refcount_set(&nbd->refs, 1);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbd->list);
+ disk->major = NBD_MAJOR;
+ disk->first_minor = index << part_shift;
+ disk->fops = &nbd_fops;
+ disk->private_data = nbd;
+ sprintf(disk->disk_name, "nbd%d", index);
+ add_disk(disk);
+ nbd_total_devices++;
+ return index;
+
+out_free_tags:
+ blk_mq_free_tag_set(&nbd->tag_set);
+out_free_idr:
+ idr_remove(&nbd_index_idr, index);
+out_free_disk:
+ put_disk(disk);
+out_free_nbd:
+ kfree(nbd);
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int find_free_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = ptr;
+ struct nbd_device **found = data;
+
+ if (!refcount_read(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ *found = nbd;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Netlink interface. */
+static const struct nla_policy nbd_attr_policy[NBD_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NBD_ATTR_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NBD_ATTR_SIZE_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NBD_ATTR_BLOCK_SIZE_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NBD_ATTR_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NBD_ATTR_SERVER_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NBD_ATTR_CLIENT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NBD_ATTR_SOCKETS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED},
+ [NBD_ATTR_DEAD_CONN_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
+ [NBD_ATTR_DEVICE_LIST] = { .type = NLA_NESTED},
+};
+
+static const struct nla_policy nbd_sock_policy[NBD_SOCK_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NBD_SOCK_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+};
+
+/* We don't use this right now since we don't parse the incoming list, but we
+ * still want it here so userspace knows what to expect.
+ */
+static const struct nla_policy __attribute__((unused))
+nbd_device_policy[NBD_DEVICE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
+ [NBD_DEVICE_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
+ [NBD_DEVICE_CONNECTED] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
+};
+
+static int nbd_genl_connect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = NULL;
+ struct nbd_config *config;
+ int index = -1;
+ int ret;
+ bool put_dev = false;
+
+ if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX])
+ index = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX]);
+ if (!info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SOCKETS]) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: must specify at least one socket\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SIZE_BYTES]) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: must specify a size in bytes for the device\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+again:
+ mutex_lock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ if (index == -1) {
+ ret = idr_for_each(&nbd_index_idr, &find_free_cb, &nbd);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ int new_index;
+ new_index = nbd_dev_add(-1);
+ if (new_index < 0) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: failed to add new device\n");
+ return new_index;
+ }
+ nbd = idr_find(&nbd_index_idr, new_index);
+ }
+ } else {
+ nbd = idr_find(&nbd_index_idr, index);
+ if (!nbd) {
+ ret = nbd_dev_add(index);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: failed to add new device\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ nbd = idr_find(&nbd_index_idr, index);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!nbd) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: couldn't find device at index %d\n",
+ index);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->refs)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ if (index == -1)
+ goto again;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: device at index %d is going down\n",
+ index);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ if (refcount_read(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ if (index == -1)
+ goto again;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: nbd%d already in use\n", index);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+ if (WARN_ON(nbd->config)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ config = nbd_alloc_config();
+ if (IS_ERR(config)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: couldn't allocate config\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(config);
+ }
+ nbd->config = config;
+ refcount_set(&nbd->config_refs, 1);
+ set_bit(NBD_BOUND, &config->runtime_flags);
+
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SIZE_BYTES]) {
+ u64 bytes = nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SIZE_BYTES]);
+ nbd_size_set(nbd, config->blksize,
+ div64_u64(bytes, config->blksize));
+ }
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_BLOCK_SIZE_BYTES]) {
+ u64 bsize =
+ nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_BLOCK_SIZE_BYTES]);
+ if (!bsize)
+ bsize = NBD_DEF_BLKSIZE;
+ if (!nbd_is_valid_blksize(bsize)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nbd_size_set(nbd, bsize, div64_u64(config->bytesize, bsize));
+ }
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_TIMEOUT]) {
+ u64 timeout = nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_TIMEOUT]);
+ nbd->tag_set.timeout = timeout * HZ;
+ blk_queue_rq_timeout(nbd->disk->queue, timeout * HZ);
+ }
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_DEAD_CONN_TIMEOUT]) {
+ config->dead_conn_timeout =
+ nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_DEAD_CONN_TIMEOUT]);
+ config->dead_conn_timeout *= HZ;
+ }
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SERVER_FLAGS])
+ config->flags =
+ nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SERVER_FLAGS]);
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_CLIENT_FLAGS]) {
+ u64 flags = nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_CLIENT_FLAGS]);
+ if (flags & NBD_CFLAG_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT) {
+ set_bit(NBD_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT,
+ &config->runtime_flags);
+ put_dev = true;
+ }
+ if (flags & NBD_CFLAG_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE) {
+ set_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE,
+ &config->runtime_flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SOCKETS]) {
+ struct nlattr *attr;
+ int rem, fd;
+
+ nla_for_each_nested(attr, info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SOCKETS],
+ rem) {
+ struct nlattr *socks[NBD_SOCK_MAX+1];
+
+ if (nla_type(attr) != NBD_SOCK_ITEM) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: socks must be embedded in a SOCK_ITEM attr\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = nla_parse_nested(socks, NBD_SOCK_MAX, attr,
+ nbd_sock_policy, info->extack);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: error processing sock list\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!socks[NBD_SOCK_FD])
+ continue;
+ fd = (int)nla_get_u32(socks[NBD_SOCK_FD]);
+ ret = nbd_add_socket(nbd, fd, true);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = nbd_start_device(nbd);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ if (!ret) {
+ set_bit(NBD_HAS_CONFIG_REF, &config->runtime_flags);
+ refcount_inc(&nbd->config_refs);
+ nbd_connect_reply(info, nbd->index);
+ }
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ if (put_dev)
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void nbd_disconnect_and_put(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ nbd_disconnect(nbd);
+ nbd_clear_sock(nbd);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ /*
+ * Make sure recv thread has finished, so it does not drop the last
+ * config ref and try to destroy the workqueue from inside the work
+ * queue.
+ */
+ flush_workqueue(nbd->recv_workq);
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NBD_HAS_CONFIG_REF,
+ &nbd->config->runtime_flags))
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+}
+
+static int nbd_genl_disconnect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd;
+ int index;
+
+ if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (!info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX]) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: must specify an index to disconnect\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ index = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX]);
+ mutex_lock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ nbd = idr_find(&nbd_index_idr, index);
+ if (!nbd) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: couldn't find device at index %d\n",
+ index);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->refs)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: device at index %d is going down\n",
+ index);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ nbd_disconnect_and_put(nbd);
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_genl_reconfigure(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = NULL;
+ struct nbd_config *config;
+ int index;
+ int ret = 0;
+ bool put_dev = false;
+
+ if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (!info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX]) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: must specify a device to reconfigure\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ index = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX]);
+ mutex_lock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ nbd = idr_find(&nbd_index_idr, index);
+ if (!nbd) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: couldn't find a device at index %d\n",
+ index);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->refs)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: device at index %d is going down\n",
+ index);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&nbd->config_refs)) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd),
+ "not configured, cannot reconfigure\n");
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ config = nbd->config;
+ if (!test_bit(NBD_BOUND, &config->runtime_flags) ||
+ !nbd->task_recv) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd),
+ "not configured, cannot reconfigure\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_TIMEOUT]) {
+ u64 timeout = nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_TIMEOUT]);
+ nbd->tag_set.timeout = timeout * HZ;
+ blk_queue_rq_timeout(nbd->disk->queue, timeout * HZ);
+ }
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_DEAD_CONN_TIMEOUT]) {
+ config->dead_conn_timeout =
+ nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_DEAD_CONN_TIMEOUT]);
+ config->dead_conn_timeout *= HZ;
+ }
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_CLIENT_FLAGS]) {
+ u64 flags = nla_get_u64(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_CLIENT_FLAGS]);
+ if (flags & NBD_CFLAG_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT) {
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(NBD_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT,
+ &config->runtime_flags))
+ put_dev = true;
+ } else {
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NBD_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT,
+ &config->runtime_flags))
+ refcount_inc(&nbd->refs);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & NBD_CFLAG_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE) {
+ set_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE,
+ &config->runtime_flags);
+ } else {
+ clear_bit(NBD_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE,
+ &config->runtime_flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SOCKETS]) {
+ struct nlattr *attr;
+ int rem, fd;
+
+ nla_for_each_nested(attr, info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_SOCKETS],
+ rem) {
+ struct nlattr *socks[NBD_SOCK_MAX+1];
+
+ if (nla_type(attr) != NBD_SOCK_ITEM) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: socks must be embedded in a SOCK_ITEM attr\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = nla_parse_nested(socks, NBD_SOCK_MAX, attr,
+ nbd_sock_policy, info->extack);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: error processing sock list\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!socks[NBD_SOCK_FD])
+ continue;
+ fd = (int)nla_get_u32(socks[NBD_SOCK_FD]);
+ ret = nbd_reconnect_socket(nbd, fd);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret == -ENOSPC)
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ dev_info(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "reconnected socket\n");
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->config_lock);
+ nbd_config_put(nbd);
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ if (put_dev)
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct genl_ops nbd_connect_genl_ops[] = {
+ {
+ .cmd = NBD_CMD_CONNECT,
+ .policy = nbd_attr_policy,
+ .doit = nbd_genl_connect,
+ },
+ {
+ .cmd = NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT,
+ .policy = nbd_attr_policy,
+ .doit = nbd_genl_disconnect,
+ },
+ {
+ .cmd = NBD_CMD_RECONFIGURE,
+ .policy = nbd_attr_policy,
+ .doit = nbd_genl_reconfigure,
+ },
+ {
+ .cmd = NBD_CMD_STATUS,
+ .policy = nbd_attr_policy,
+ .doit = nbd_genl_status,
+ },
+};
+
+static const struct genl_multicast_group nbd_mcast_grps[] = {
+ { .name = NBD_GENL_MCAST_GROUP_NAME, },
+};
+
+static struct genl_family nbd_genl_family __ro_after_init = {
+ .hdrsize = 0,
+ .name = NBD_GENL_FAMILY_NAME,
+ .version = NBD_GENL_VERSION,
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+ .ops = nbd_connect_genl_ops,
+ .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(nbd_connect_genl_ops),
+ .maxattr = NBD_ATTR_MAX,
+ .mcgrps = nbd_mcast_grps,
+ .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(nbd_mcast_grps),
+};
+
+static int populate_nbd_status(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct sk_buff *reply)
+{
+ struct nlattr *dev_opt;
+ u8 connected = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* This is a little racey, but for status it's ok. The
+ * reason we don't take a ref here is because we can't
+ * take a ref in the index == -1 case as we would need
+ * to put under the nbd_index_mutex, which could
+ * deadlock if we are configured to remove ourselves
+ * once we're disconnected.
+ */
+ if (refcount_read(&nbd->config_refs))
+ connected = 1;
+ dev_opt = nla_nest_start(reply, NBD_DEVICE_ITEM);
+ if (!dev_opt)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ ret = nla_put_u32(reply, NBD_DEVICE_INDEX, nbd->index);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ ret = nla_put_u8(reply, NBD_DEVICE_CONNECTED,
+ connected);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ nla_nest_end(reply, dev_opt);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int status_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = ptr;
+ return populate_nbd_status(nbd, (struct sk_buff *)data);
+}
+
+static int nbd_genl_status(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
+{
+ struct nlattr *dev_list;
+ struct sk_buff *reply;
+ void *reply_head;
+ size_t msg_size;
+ int index = -1;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX])
+ index = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NBD_ATTR_INDEX]);
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+
+ msg_size = nla_total_size(nla_attr_size(sizeof(u32)) +
+ nla_attr_size(sizeof(u8)));
+ msg_size *= (index == -1) ? nbd_total_devices : 1;
+
+ reply = genlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!reply)
+ goto out;
+ reply_head = genlmsg_put_reply(reply, info, &nbd_genl_family, 0,
+ NBD_CMD_STATUS);
+ if (!reply_head) {
+ nlmsg_free(reply);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_list = nla_nest_start(reply, NBD_ATTR_DEVICE_LIST);
+ if (index == -1) {
+ ret = idr_for_each(&nbd_index_idr, &status_cb, reply);
+ if (ret) {
+ nlmsg_free(reply);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ struct nbd_device *nbd;
+ nbd = idr_find(&nbd_index_idr, index);
+ if (nbd) {
+ ret = populate_nbd_status(nbd, reply);
+ if (ret) {
+ nlmsg_free(reply);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ nla_nest_end(reply, dev_list);
+ genlmsg_end(reply, reply_head);
+ genlmsg_reply(reply, info);
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void nbd_connect_reply(struct genl_info *info, int index)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ void *msg_head;
+ int ret;
+
+ skb = genlmsg_new(nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!skb)
+ return;
+ msg_head = genlmsg_put_reply(skb, info, &nbd_genl_family, 0,
+ NBD_CMD_CONNECT);
+ if (!msg_head) {
+ nlmsg_free(skb);
+ return;
+ }
+ ret = nla_put_u32(skb, NBD_ATTR_INDEX, index);
+ if (ret) {
+ nlmsg_free(skb);
+ return;
+ }
+ genlmsg_end(skb, msg_head);
+ genlmsg_reply(skb, info);
+}
+
+static void nbd_mcast_index(int index)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ void *msg_head;
+ int ret;
+
+ skb = genlmsg_new(nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!skb)
+ return;
+ msg_head = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &nbd_genl_family, 0,
+ NBD_CMD_LINK_DEAD);
+ if (!msg_head) {
+ nlmsg_free(skb);
+ return;
+ }
+ ret = nla_put_u32(skb, NBD_ATTR_INDEX, index);
+ if (ret) {
+ nlmsg_free(skb);
+ return;
+ }
+ genlmsg_end(skb, msg_head);
+ genlmsg_multicast(&nbd_genl_family, skb, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static void nbd_dead_link_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct link_dead_args *args = container_of(work, struct link_dead_args,
+ work);
+ nbd_mcast_index(args->index);
+ kfree(args);
+}
+
+static int __init nbd_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nbd_request) != 28);
+
+ if (max_part < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: max_part must be >= 0\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ part_shift = 0;
+ if (max_part > 0) {
+ part_shift = fls(max_part);
+
+ /*
+ * Adjust max_part according to part_shift as it is exported
+ * to user space so that user can know the max number of
+ * partition kernel should be able to manage.
+ *
+ * Note that -1 is required because partition 0 is reserved
+ * for the whole disk.
+ */
+ max_part = (1UL << part_shift) - 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((1UL << part_shift) > DISK_MAX_PARTS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (nbds_max > 1UL << (MINORBITS - part_shift))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (register_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd"))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (genl_register_family(&nbd_genl_family)) {
+ unregister_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ nbd_dbg_init();
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++)
+ nbd_dev_add(i);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_exit_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
+{
+ struct list_head *list = (struct list_head *)data;
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = ptr;
+
+ list_add_tail(&nbd->list, list);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit nbd_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd;
+ LIST_HEAD(del_list);
+
+ /*
+ * Unregister netlink interface prior to waiting
+ * for the completion of netlink commands.
+ */
+ genl_unregister_family(&nbd_genl_family);
+
+ nbd_dbg_close();
+
+ mutex_lock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+ idr_for_each(&nbd_index_idr, &nbd_exit_cb, &del_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd_index_mutex);
+
+ while (!list_empty(&del_list)) {
+ nbd = list_first_entry(&del_list, struct nbd_device, list);
+ list_del_init(&nbd->list);
+ if (refcount_read(&nbd->config_refs))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: possibly leaking nbd_config (ref %d)\n",
+ refcount_read(&nbd->config_refs));
+ if (refcount_read(&nbd->refs) != 1)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: possibly leaking a device\n");
+ nbd_put(nbd);
+ }
+
+ idr_destroy(&nbd_index_idr);
+ unregister_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd");
+}
+
+module_init(nbd_init);
+module_exit(nbd_cleanup);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Network Block Device");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_param(nbds_max, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nbds_max, "number of network block devices to initialize (default: 16)");
+module_param(max_part, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_part, "number of partitions per device (default: 16)");