diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/tty/serial/ar933x_uart.c | 783 |
1 files changed, 783 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/ar933x_uart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/ar933x_uart.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ea12f1061 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/ar933x_uart.c @@ -0,0 +1,783 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Atheros AR933X SoC built-in UART driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org> + * + * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/sysrq.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/tty.h> +#include <linux/tty_flip.h> +#include <linux/serial_core.h> +#include <linux/serial.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> + +#include <asm/div64.h> + +#include <asm/mach-ath79/ar933x_uart.h> + +#define DRIVER_NAME "ar933x-uart" + +#define AR933X_UART_MAX_SCALE 0xff +#define AR933X_UART_MAX_STEP 0xffff + +#define AR933X_UART_MIN_BAUD 300 +#define AR933X_UART_MAX_BAUD 3000000 + +#define AR933X_DUMMY_STATUS_RD 0x01 + +static struct uart_driver ar933x_uart_driver; + +struct ar933x_uart_port { + struct uart_port port; + unsigned int ier; /* shadow Interrupt Enable Register */ + unsigned int min_baud; + unsigned int max_baud; + struct clk *clk; +}; + +static inline unsigned int ar933x_uart_read(struct ar933x_uart_port *up, + int offset) +{ + return readl(up->port.membase + offset); +} + +static inline void ar933x_uart_write(struct ar933x_uart_port *up, + int offset, unsigned int value) +{ + writel(value, up->port.membase + offset); +} + +static inline void ar933x_uart_rmw(struct ar933x_uart_port *up, + unsigned int offset, + unsigned int mask, + unsigned int val) +{ + unsigned int t; + + t = ar933x_uart_read(up, offset); + t &= ~mask; + t |= val; + ar933x_uart_write(up, offset, t); +} + +static inline void ar933x_uart_rmw_set(struct ar933x_uart_port *up, + unsigned int offset, + unsigned int val) +{ + ar933x_uart_rmw(up, offset, 0, val); +} + +static inline void ar933x_uart_rmw_clear(struct ar933x_uart_port *up, + unsigned int offset, + unsigned int val) +{ + ar933x_uart_rmw(up, offset, val, 0); +} + +static inline void ar933x_uart_start_tx_interrupt(struct ar933x_uart_port *up) +{ + up->ier |= AR933X_UART_INT_TX_EMPTY; + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG, up->ier); +} + +static inline void ar933x_uart_stop_tx_interrupt(struct ar933x_uart_port *up) +{ + up->ier &= ~AR933X_UART_INT_TX_EMPTY; + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG, up->ier); +} + +static inline void ar933x_uart_putc(struct ar933x_uart_port *up, int ch) +{ + unsigned int rdata; + + rdata = ch & AR933X_UART_DATA_TX_RX_MASK; + rdata |= AR933X_UART_DATA_TX_CSR; + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_DATA_REG, rdata); +} + +static unsigned int ar933x_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int rdata; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); + rdata = ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_DATA_REG); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); + + return (rdata & AR933X_UART_DATA_TX_CSR) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT; +} + +static unsigned int ar933x_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) +{ + return TIOCM_CAR; +} + +static void ar933x_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) +{ +} + +static void ar933x_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + + ar933x_uart_start_tx_interrupt(up); +} + +static void ar933x_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + + ar933x_uart_stop_tx_interrupt(up); +} + +static void ar933x_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + + up->ier &= ~AR933X_UART_INT_RX_VALID; + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG, up->ier); +} + +static void ar933x_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); + if (break_state == -1) + ar933x_uart_rmw_set(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_TX_BREAK); + else + ar933x_uart_rmw_clear(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_TX_BREAK); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); +} + +/* + * baudrate = (clk / (scale + 1)) * (step * (1 / 2^17)) + */ +static unsigned long ar933x_uart_get_baud(unsigned int clk, + unsigned int scale, + unsigned int step) +{ + u64 t; + u32 div; + + div = (2 << 16) * (scale + 1); + t = clk; + t *= step; + t += (div / 2); + do_div(t, div); + + return t; +} + +static void ar933x_uart_get_scale_step(unsigned int clk, + unsigned int baud, + unsigned int *scale, + unsigned int *step) +{ + unsigned int tscale; + long min_diff; + + *scale = 0; + *step = 0; + + min_diff = baud; + for (tscale = 0; tscale < AR933X_UART_MAX_SCALE; tscale++) { + u64 tstep; + int diff; + + tstep = baud * (tscale + 1); + tstep *= (2 << 16); + do_div(tstep, clk); + + if (tstep > AR933X_UART_MAX_STEP) + break; + + diff = abs(ar933x_uart_get_baud(clk, tscale, tstep) - baud); + if (diff < min_diff) { + min_diff = diff; + *scale = tscale; + *step = tstep; + } + } +} + +static void ar933x_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, + struct ktermios *new, + struct ktermios *old) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + unsigned int cs; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int baud, scale, step; + + /* Only CS8 is supported */ + new->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE; + new->c_cflag |= CS8; + + /* Only one stop bit is supported */ + new->c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB; + + cs = 0; + if (new->c_cflag & PARENB) { + if (!(new->c_cflag & PARODD)) + cs |= AR933X_UART_CS_PARITY_EVEN; + else + cs |= AR933X_UART_CS_PARITY_ODD; + } else { + cs |= AR933X_UART_CS_PARITY_NONE; + } + + /* Mark/space parity is not supported */ + new->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR; + + baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, new, old, up->min_baud, up->max_baud); + ar933x_uart_get_scale_step(port->uartclk, baud, &scale, &step); + + /* + * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with + * interrupts disabled. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); + + /* disable the UART */ + ar933x_uart_rmw_clear(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_IF_MODE_M << AR933X_UART_CS_IF_MODE_S); + + /* Update the per-port timeout. */ + uart_update_timeout(port, new->c_cflag, baud); + + up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0; + + /* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */ + if ((new->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) + up->port.ignore_status_mask |= AR933X_DUMMY_STATUS_RD; + + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_CLOCK_REG, + scale << AR933X_UART_CLOCK_SCALE_S | step); + + /* setup configuration register */ + ar933x_uart_rmw(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, AR933X_UART_CS_PARITY_M, cs); + + /* enable host interrupt */ + ar933x_uart_rmw_set(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_HOST_INT_EN); + + /* enable RX and TX ready overide */ + ar933x_uart_rmw_set(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_TX_READY_ORIDE | AR933X_UART_CS_RX_READY_ORIDE); + + /* reenable the UART */ + ar933x_uart_rmw(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_IF_MODE_M << AR933X_UART_CS_IF_MODE_S, + AR933X_UART_CS_IF_MODE_DCE << AR933X_UART_CS_IF_MODE_S); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); + + if (tty_termios_baud_rate(new)) + tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(new, baud, baud); +} + +static void ar933x_uart_rx_chars(struct ar933x_uart_port *up) +{ + struct tty_port *port = &up->port.state->port; + int max_count = 256; + + do { + unsigned int rdata; + unsigned char ch; + + rdata = ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_DATA_REG); + if ((rdata & AR933X_UART_DATA_RX_CSR) == 0) + break; + + /* remove the character from the FIFO */ + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_DATA_REG, + AR933X_UART_DATA_RX_CSR); + + up->port.icount.rx++; + ch = rdata & AR933X_UART_DATA_TX_RX_MASK; + + if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch)) + continue; + + if ((up->port.ignore_status_mask & AR933X_DUMMY_STATUS_RD) == 0) + tty_insert_flip_char(port, ch, TTY_NORMAL); + } while (max_count-- > 0); + + spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); + tty_flip_buffer_push(port); + spin_lock(&up->port.lock); +} + +static void ar933x_uart_tx_chars(struct ar933x_uart_port *up) +{ + struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.state->xmit; + int count; + + if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) + return; + + count = up->port.fifosize; + do { + unsigned int rdata; + + rdata = ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_DATA_REG); + if ((rdata & AR933X_UART_DATA_TX_CSR) == 0) + break; + + if (up->port.x_char) { + ar933x_uart_putc(up, up->port.x_char); + up->port.icount.tx++; + up->port.x_char = 0; + continue; + } + + if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) + break; + + ar933x_uart_putc(up, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]); + + xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); + up->port.icount.tx++; + } while (--count > 0); + + if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) + uart_write_wakeup(&up->port); + + if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) + ar933x_uart_start_tx_interrupt(up); +} + +static irqreturn_t ar933x_uart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = dev_id; + unsigned int status; + + status = ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG); + if ((status & AR933X_UART_CS_HOST_INT) == 0) + return IRQ_NONE; + + spin_lock(&up->port.lock); + + status = ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_INT_REG); + status &= ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG); + + if (status & AR933X_UART_INT_RX_VALID) { + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_REG, + AR933X_UART_INT_RX_VALID); + ar933x_uart_rx_chars(up); + } + + if (status & AR933X_UART_INT_TX_EMPTY) { + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_REG, + AR933X_UART_INT_TX_EMPTY); + ar933x_uart_stop_tx_interrupt(up); + ar933x_uart_tx_chars(up); + } + + spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int ar933x_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, ar933x_uart_interrupt, + up->port.irqflags, dev_name(up->port.dev), up); + if (ret) + return ret; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags); + + /* Enable HOST interrupts */ + ar933x_uart_rmw_set(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_HOST_INT_EN); + + /* enable RX and TX ready overide */ + ar933x_uart_rmw_set(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_TX_READY_ORIDE | AR933X_UART_CS_RX_READY_ORIDE); + + /* Enable RX interrupts */ + up->ier = AR933X_UART_INT_RX_VALID; + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG, up->ier); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void ar933x_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + + /* Disable all interrupts */ + up->ier = 0; + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG, up->ier); + + /* Disable break condition */ + ar933x_uart_rmw_clear(up, AR933X_UART_CS_REG, + AR933X_UART_CS_TX_BREAK); + + free_irq(up->port.irq, up); +} + +static const char *ar933x_uart_type(struct uart_port *port) +{ + return (port->type == PORT_AR933X) ? "AR933X UART" : NULL; +} + +static void ar933x_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port) +{ + /* Nothing to release ... */ +} + +static int ar933x_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port) +{ + /* UARTs always present */ + return 0; +} + +static void ar933x_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) +{ + if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) + port->type = PORT_AR933X; +} + +static int ar933x_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, + struct serial_struct *ser) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + + if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && + ser->type != PORT_AR933X) + return -EINVAL; + + if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= NR_IRQS) + return -EINVAL; + + if (ser->baud_base < up->min_baud || + ser->baud_base > up->max_baud) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct uart_ops ar933x_uart_ops = { + .tx_empty = ar933x_uart_tx_empty, + .set_mctrl = ar933x_uart_set_mctrl, + .get_mctrl = ar933x_uart_get_mctrl, + .stop_tx = ar933x_uart_stop_tx, + .start_tx = ar933x_uart_start_tx, + .stop_rx = ar933x_uart_stop_rx, + .break_ctl = ar933x_uart_break_ctl, + .startup = ar933x_uart_startup, + .shutdown = ar933x_uart_shutdown, + .set_termios = ar933x_uart_set_termios, + .type = ar933x_uart_type, + .release_port = ar933x_uart_release_port, + .request_port = ar933x_uart_request_port, + .config_port = ar933x_uart_config_port, + .verify_port = ar933x_uart_verify_port, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_CONSOLE +static struct ar933x_uart_port * +ar933x_console_ports[CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_NR_UARTS]; + +static void ar933x_uart_wait_xmitr(struct ar933x_uart_port *up) +{ + unsigned int status; + unsigned int timeout = 60000; + + /* Wait up to 60ms for the character(s) to be sent. */ + do { + status = ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_DATA_REG); + if (--timeout == 0) + break; + udelay(1); + } while ((status & AR933X_UART_DATA_TX_CSR) == 0); +} + +static void ar933x_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = + container_of(port, struct ar933x_uart_port, port); + + ar933x_uart_wait_xmitr(up); + ar933x_uart_putc(up, ch); +} + +static void ar933x_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, + unsigned int count) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up = ar933x_console_ports[co->index]; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int int_en; + int locked = 1; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + if (up->port.sysrq) + locked = 0; + else if (oops_in_progress) + locked = spin_trylock(&up->port.lock); + else + spin_lock(&up->port.lock); + + /* + * First save the IER then disable the interrupts + */ + int_en = ar933x_uart_read(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG); + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG, 0); + + uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ar933x_uart_console_putchar); + + /* + * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty + * and restore the IER + */ + ar933x_uart_wait_xmitr(up); + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_EN_REG, int_en); + + ar933x_uart_write(up, AR933X_UART_INT_REG, AR933X_UART_INT_ALLINTS); + + if (locked) + spin_unlock(&up->port.lock); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static int ar933x_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up; + int baud = 115200; + int bits = 8; + int parity = 'n'; + int flow = 'n'; + + if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_NR_UARTS) + return -EINVAL; + + up = ar933x_console_ports[co->index]; + if (!up) + return -ENODEV; + + if (options) + uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); + + return uart_set_options(&up->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow); +} + +static struct console ar933x_uart_console = { + .name = "ttyATH", + .write = ar933x_uart_console_write, + .device = uart_console_device, + .setup = ar933x_uart_console_setup, + .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER, + .index = -1, + .data = &ar933x_uart_driver, +}; +#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_CONSOLE */ + +static struct uart_driver ar933x_uart_driver = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .driver_name = DRIVER_NAME, + .dev_name = "ttyATH", + .nr = CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_NR_UARTS, + .cons = NULL, /* filled in runtime */ +}; + +static int ar933x_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up; + struct uart_port *port; + struct resource *mem_res; + struct resource *irq_res; + struct device_node *np; + unsigned int baud; + int id; + int ret; + + np = pdev->dev.of_node; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && np) { + id = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial"); + if (id < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get alias id, err=%d\n", + id); + return id; + } + } else { + id = pdev->id; + if (id == -1) + id = 0; + } + + if (id >= CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_NR_UARTS) + return -EINVAL; + + irq_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0); + if (!irq_res) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ resource\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + up = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct ar933x_uart_port), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!up) + return -ENOMEM; + + up->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uart"); + if (IS_ERR(up->clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get UART clock\n"); + return PTR_ERR(up->clk); + } + + port = &up->port; + + mem_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + port->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem_res); + if (IS_ERR(port->membase)) + return PTR_ERR(port->membase); + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(up->clk); + if (ret) + return ret; + + port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(up->clk); + if (!port->uartclk) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_disable_clk; + } + + port->mapbase = mem_res->start; + port->line = id; + port->irq = irq_res->start; + port->dev = &pdev->dev; + port->type = PORT_AR933X; + port->iotype = UPIO_MEM32; + + port->regshift = 2; + port->fifosize = AR933X_UART_FIFO_SIZE; + port->ops = &ar933x_uart_ops; + + baud = ar933x_uart_get_baud(port->uartclk, AR933X_UART_MAX_SCALE, 1); + up->min_baud = max_t(unsigned int, baud, AR933X_UART_MIN_BAUD); + + baud = ar933x_uart_get_baud(port->uartclk, 0, AR933X_UART_MAX_STEP); + up->max_baud = min_t(unsigned int, baud, AR933X_UART_MAX_BAUD); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_CONSOLE + ar933x_console_ports[up->port.line] = up; +#endif + + ret = uart_add_one_port(&ar933x_uart_driver, &up->port); + if (ret) + goto err_disable_clk; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, up); + return 0; + +err_disable_clk: + clk_disable_unprepare(up->clk); + return ret; +} + +static int ar933x_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct ar933x_uart_port *up; + + up = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + if (up) { + uart_remove_one_port(&ar933x_uart_driver, &up->port); + clk_disable_unprepare(up->clk); + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF +static const struct of_device_id ar933x_uart_of_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "qca,ar9330-uart" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ar933x_uart_of_ids); +#endif + +static struct platform_driver ar933x_uart_platform_driver = { + .probe = ar933x_uart_probe, + .remove = ar933x_uart_remove, + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ar933x_uart_of_ids), + }, +}; + +static int __init ar933x_uart_init(void) +{ + int ret; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AR933X_CONSOLE + ar933x_uart_driver.cons = &ar933x_uart_console; +#endif + + ret = uart_register_driver(&ar933x_uart_driver); + if (ret) + goto err_out; + + ret = platform_driver_register(&ar933x_uart_platform_driver); + if (ret) + goto err_unregister_uart_driver; + + return 0; + +err_unregister_uart_driver: + uart_unregister_driver(&ar933x_uart_driver); +err_out: + return ret; +} + +static void __exit ar933x_uart_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&ar933x_uart_platform_driver); + uart_unregister_driver(&ar933x_uart_driver); +} + +module_init(ar933x_uart_init); +module_exit(ar933x_uart_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atheros AR933X UART driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME); |