diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/page_vma_mapped.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_vma_mapped.c | 315 |
1 files changed, 315 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/mm/page_vma_mapped.c b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..edca78609 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_vma_mapped.c @@ -0,0 +1,315 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/rmap.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/swapops.h> + +#include "internal.h" + +static inline bool not_found(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +{ + page_vma_mapped_walk_done(pvmw); + return false; +} + +static bool map_pte(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +{ + pvmw->pte = pte_offset_map(pvmw->pmd, pvmw->address); + if (!(pvmw->flags & PVMW_SYNC)) { + if (pvmw->flags & PVMW_MIGRATION) { + if (!is_swap_pte(*pvmw->pte)) + return false; + } else { + /* + * We get here when we are trying to unmap a private + * device page from the process address space. Such + * page is not CPU accessible and thus is mapped as + * a special swap entry, nonetheless it still does + * count as a valid regular mapping for the page (and + * is accounted as such in page maps count). + * + * So handle this special case as if it was a normal + * page mapping ie lock CPU page table and returns + * true. + * + * For more details on device private memory see HMM + * (include/linux/hmm.h or mm/hmm.c). + */ + if (is_swap_pte(*pvmw->pte)) { + swp_entry_t entry; + + /* Handle un-addressable ZONE_DEVICE memory */ + entry = pte_to_swp_entry(*pvmw->pte); + if (!is_device_private_entry(entry)) + return false; + } else if (!pte_present(*pvmw->pte)) + return false; + } + } + pvmw->ptl = pte_lockptr(pvmw->vma->vm_mm, pvmw->pmd); + spin_lock(pvmw->ptl); + return true; +} + +static inline bool pfn_in_hpage(struct page *hpage, unsigned long pfn) +{ + unsigned long hpage_pfn = page_to_pfn(hpage); + + /* THP can be referenced by any subpage */ + return pfn >= hpage_pfn && pfn - hpage_pfn < hpage_nr_pages(hpage); +} + +/** + * check_pte - check if @pvmw->page is mapped at the @pvmw->pte + * + * page_vma_mapped_walk() found a place where @pvmw->page is *potentially* + * mapped. check_pte() has to validate this. + * + * @pvmw->pte may point to empty PTE, swap PTE or PTE pointing to arbitrary + * page. + * + * If PVMW_MIGRATION flag is set, returns true if @pvmw->pte contains migration + * entry that points to @pvmw->page or any subpage in case of THP. + * + * If PVMW_MIGRATION flag is not set, returns true if @pvmw->pte points to + * @pvmw->page or any subpage in case of THP. + * + * Otherwise, return false. + * + */ +static bool check_pte(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +{ + unsigned long pfn; + + if (pvmw->flags & PVMW_MIGRATION) { + swp_entry_t entry; + if (!is_swap_pte(*pvmw->pte)) + return false; + entry = pte_to_swp_entry(*pvmw->pte); + + if (!is_migration_entry(entry)) + return false; + + pfn = migration_entry_to_pfn(entry); + } else if (is_swap_pte(*pvmw->pte)) { + swp_entry_t entry; + + /* Handle un-addressable ZONE_DEVICE memory */ + entry = pte_to_swp_entry(*pvmw->pte); + if (!is_device_private_entry(entry)) + return false; + + pfn = device_private_entry_to_pfn(entry); + } else { + if (!pte_present(*pvmw->pte)) + return false; + + pfn = pte_pfn(*pvmw->pte); + } + + return pfn_in_hpage(pvmw->page, pfn); +} + +static void step_forward(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw, unsigned long size) +{ + pvmw->address = (pvmw->address + size) & ~(size - 1); + if (!pvmw->address) + pvmw->address = ULONG_MAX; +} + +/** + * page_vma_mapped_walk - check if @pvmw->page is mapped in @pvmw->vma at + * @pvmw->address + * @pvmw: pointer to struct page_vma_mapped_walk. page, vma, address and flags + * must be set. pmd, pte and ptl must be NULL. + * + * Returns true if the page is mapped in the vma. @pvmw->pmd and @pvmw->pte point + * to relevant page table entries. @pvmw->ptl is locked. @pvmw->address is + * adjusted if needed (for PTE-mapped THPs). + * + * If @pvmw->pmd is set but @pvmw->pte is not, you have found PMD-mapped page + * (usually THP). For PTE-mapped THP, you should run page_vma_mapped_walk() in + * a loop to find all PTEs that map the THP. + * + * For HugeTLB pages, @pvmw->pte is set to the relevant page table entry + * regardless of which page table level the page is mapped at. @pvmw->pmd is + * NULL. + * + * Retruns false if there are no more page table entries for the page in + * the vma. @pvmw->ptl is unlocked and @pvmw->pte is unmapped. + * + * If you need to stop the walk before page_vma_mapped_walk() returned false, + * use page_vma_mapped_walk_done(). It will do the housekeeping. + */ +bool page_vma_mapped_walk(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = pvmw->vma->vm_mm; + struct page *page = pvmw->page; + unsigned long end; + pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t pmde; + + /* The only possible pmd mapping has been handled on last iteration */ + if (pvmw->pmd && !pvmw->pte) + return not_found(pvmw); + + if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) { + /* The only possible mapping was handled on last iteration */ + if (pvmw->pte) + return not_found(pvmw); + + /* when pud is not present, pte will be NULL */ + pvmw->pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, pvmw->address, + PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)); + if (!pvmw->pte) + return false; + + pvmw->ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(page_hstate(page), mm, pvmw->pte); + spin_lock(pvmw->ptl); + if (!check_pte(pvmw)) + return not_found(pvmw); + return true; + } + + /* + * Seek to next pte only makes sense for THP. + * But more important than that optimization, is to filter out + * any PageKsm page: whose page->index misleads vma_address() + * and vma_address_end() to disaster. + */ + end = PageTransCompound(page) ? + vma_address_end(page, pvmw->vma) : + pvmw->address + PAGE_SIZE; + if (pvmw->pte) + goto next_pte; +restart: + do { + pgd = pgd_offset(mm, pvmw->address); + if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) { + step_forward(pvmw, PGDIR_SIZE); + continue; + } + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, pvmw->address); + if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) { + step_forward(pvmw, P4D_SIZE); + continue; + } + pud = pud_offset(p4d, pvmw->address); + if (!pud_present(*pud)) { + step_forward(pvmw, PUD_SIZE); + continue; + } + + pvmw->pmd = pmd_offset(pud, pvmw->address); + /* + * Make sure the pmd value isn't cached in a register by the + * compiler and used as a stale value after we've observed a + * subsequent update. + */ + pmde = READ_ONCE(*pvmw->pmd); + + if (pmd_trans_huge(pmde) || is_pmd_migration_entry(pmde)) { + pvmw->ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pvmw->pmd); + pmde = *pvmw->pmd; + if (likely(pmd_trans_huge(pmde))) { + if (pvmw->flags & PVMW_MIGRATION) + return not_found(pvmw); + if (pmd_page(pmde) != page) + return not_found(pvmw); + return true; + } + if (!pmd_present(pmde)) { + swp_entry_t entry; + + if (!thp_migration_supported() || + !(pvmw->flags & PVMW_MIGRATION)) + return not_found(pvmw); + entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(pmde); + if (!is_migration_entry(entry) || + migration_entry_to_page(entry) != page) + return not_found(pvmw); + return true; + } + /* THP pmd was split under us: handle on pte level */ + spin_unlock(pvmw->ptl); + pvmw->ptl = NULL; + } else if (!pmd_present(pmde)) { + /* + * If PVMW_SYNC, take and drop THP pmd lock so that we + * cannot return prematurely, while zap_huge_pmd() has + * cleared *pmd but not decremented compound_mapcount(). + */ + if ((pvmw->flags & PVMW_SYNC) && + PageTransCompound(page)) { + spinlock_t *ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pvmw->pmd); + + spin_unlock(ptl); + } + step_forward(pvmw, PMD_SIZE); + continue; + } + if (!map_pte(pvmw)) + goto next_pte; +this_pte: + if (check_pte(pvmw)) + return true; +next_pte: + do { + pvmw->address += PAGE_SIZE; + if (pvmw->address >= end) + return not_found(pvmw); + /* Did we cross page table boundary? */ + if ((pvmw->address & (PMD_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE)) == 0) { + if (pvmw->ptl) { + spin_unlock(pvmw->ptl); + pvmw->ptl = NULL; + } + pte_unmap(pvmw->pte); + pvmw->pte = NULL; + goto restart; + } + pvmw->pte++; + if ((pvmw->flags & PVMW_SYNC) && !pvmw->ptl) { + pvmw->ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pvmw->pmd); + spin_lock(pvmw->ptl); + } + } while (pte_none(*pvmw->pte)); + + if (!pvmw->ptl) { + pvmw->ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pvmw->pmd); + spin_lock(pvmw->ptl); + } + goto this_pte; + } while (pvmw->address < end); + + return false; +} + +/** + * page_mapped_in_vma - check whether a page is really mapped in a VMA + * @page: the page to test + * @vma: the VMA to test + * + * Returns 1 if the page is mapped into the page tables of the VMA, 0 + * if the page is not mapped into the page tables of this VMA. Only + * valid for normal file or anonymous VMAs. + */ +int page_mapped_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct page_vma_mapped_walk pvmw = { + .page = page, + .vma = vma, + .flags = PVMW_SYNC, + }; + + pvmw.address = vma_address(page, vma); + if (pvmw.address == -EFAULT) + return 0; + if (!page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) + return 0; + page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); + return 1; +} |