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-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c156
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c293
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h34
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c180
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h174
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c43
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c116
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c63
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c472
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h39
-rw-r--r--tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c22
11 files changed, 1592 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9607ada5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <pci/pci.h>
+
+#include "helpers/helpers.h"
+
+#define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_STATUS 0xc0010063
+#define MSR_AMD_PSTATE 0xc0010064
+#define MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT 0xc0010061
+
+union msr_pstate {
+ struct {
+ unsigned fid:6;
+ unsigned did:3;
+ unsigned vid:7;
+ unsigned res1:6;
+ unsigned nbdid:1;
+ unsigned res2:2;
+ unsigned nbvid:7;
+ unsigned iddval:8;
+ unsigned idddiv:2;
+ unsigned res3:21;
+ unsigned en:1;
+ } bits;
+ struct {
+ unsigned fid:8;
+ unsigned did:6;
+ unsigned vid:8;
+ unsigned iddval:8;
+ unsigned idddiv:2;
+ unsigned res1:31;
+ unsigned en:1;
+ } fam17h_bits;
+ unsigned long long val;
+};
+
+static int get_did(int family, union msr_pstate pstate)
+{
+ int t;
+
+ if (family == 0x12)
+ t = pstate.val & 0xf;
+ else if (family == 0x17)
+ t = pstate.fam17h_bits.did;
+ else
+ t = pstate.bits.did;
+
+ return t;
+}
+
+static int get_cof(int family, union msr_pstate pstate)
+{
+ int t;
+ int fid, did, cof;
+
+ did = get_did(family, pstate);
+ if (family == 0x17) {
+ fid = pstate.fam17h_bits.fid;
+ cof = 200 * fid / did;
+ } else {
+ t = 0x10;
+ fid = pstate.bits.fid;
+ if (family == 0x11)
+ t = 0x8;
+ cof = (100 * (fid + t)) >> did;
+ }
+ return cof;
+}
+
+/* Needs:
+ * cpu -> the cpu that gets evaluated
+ * cpu_family -> The cpu's family (0x10, 0x12,...)
+ * boots_states -> how much boost states the machines support
+ *
+ * Fills up:
+ * pstates -> a pointer to an array of size MAX_HW_PSTATES
+ * must be initialized with zeros.
+ * All available HW pstates (including boost states)
+ * no -> amount of pstates above array got filled up with
+ *
+ * returns zero on success, -1 on failure
+ */
+int decode_pstates(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cpu_family,
+ int boost_states, unsigned long *pstates, int *no)
+{
+ int i, psmax, pscur;
+ union msr_pstate pstate;
+ unsigned long long val;
+
+ /* Only read out frequencies from HW when CPU might be boostable
+ to keep the code as short and clean as possible.
+ Otherwise frequencies are exported via ACPI tables.
+ */
+ if (cpu_family < 0x10 || cpu_family == 0x14)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE_LIMIT, &val))
+ return -1;
+
+ psmax = (val >> 4) & 0x7;
+
+ if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE_STATUS, &val))
+ return -1;
+
+ pscur = val & 0x7;
+
+ pscur += boost_states;
+ psmax += boost_states;
+ for (i = 0; i <= psmax; i++) {
+ if (i >= MAX_HW_PSTATES) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "HW pstates [%d] exceeding max [%d]\n",
+ psmax, MAX_HW_PSTATES);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_PSTATE + i, &pstate.val))
+ return -1;
+ if ((cpu_family == 0x17) && (!pstate.fam17h_bits.en))
+ continue;
+ else if (!pstate.bits.en)
+ continue;
+
+ pstates[i] = get_cof(cpu_family, pstate);
+ }
+ *no = i;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int amd_pci_get_num_boost_states(int *active, int *states)
+{
+ struct pci_access *pci_acc;
+ struct pci_dev *device;
+ uint8_t val = 0;
+
+ *active = *states = 0;
+
+ device = pci_slot_func_init(&pci_acc, 0x18, 4);
+
+ if (device == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ val = pci_read_byte(device, 0x15c);
+ if (val & 3)
+ *active = 1;
+ else
+ *active = 0;
+ *states = (val >> 2) & 7;
+
+ pci_cleanup(pci_acc);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6c7932f5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.c
@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <helpers/bitmask.h>
+
+/* How many bits in an unsigned long */
+#define bitsperlong (8 * sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+/* howmany(a,b) : how many elements of size b needed to hold all of a */
+#define howmany(x, y) (((x)+((y)-1))/(y))
+
+/* How many longs in mask of n bits */
+#define longsperbits(n) howmany(n, bitsperlong)
+
+#define max(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and free `struct bitmask *`
+ */
+
+/* Allocate a new `struct bitmask` with a size of n bits */
+struct bitmask *bitmask_alloc(unsigned int n)
+{
+ struct bitmask *bmp;
+
+ bmp = malloc(sizeof(*bmp));
+ if (bmp == 0)
+ return 0;
+ bmp->size = n;
+ bmp->maskp = calloc(longsperbits(n), sizeof(unsigned long));
+ if (bmp->maskp == 0) {
+ free(bmp);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return bmp;
+}
+
+/* Free `struct bitmask` */
+void bitmask_free(struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ if (bmp == 0)
+ return;
+ free(bmp->maskp);
+ bmp->maskp = (unsigned long *)0xdeadcdef; /* double free tripwire */
+ free(bmp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The routines _getbit() and _setbit() are the only
+ * routines that actually understand the layout of bmp->maskp[].
+ *
+ * On little endian architectures, this could simply be an array of
+ * bytes. But the kernel layout of bitmasks _is_ visible to userspace
+ * via the sched_(set/get)affinity calls in Linux 2.6, and on big
+ * endian architectures, it is painfully obvious that this is an
+ * array of unsigned longs.
+ */
+
+/* Return the value (0 or 1) of bit n in bitmask bmp */
+static unsigned int _getbit(const struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int n)
+{
+ if (n < bmp->size)
+ return (bmp->maskp[n/bitsperlong] >> (n % bitsperlong)) & 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set bit n in bitmask bmp to value v (0 or 1) */
+static void _setbit(struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int n, unsigned int v)
+{
+ if (n < bmp->size) {
+ if (v)
+ bmp->maskp[n/bitsperlong] |= 1UL << (n % bitsperlong);
+ else
+ bmp->maskp[n/bitsperlong] &=
+ ~(1UL << (n % bitsperlong));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * When parsing bitmask lists, only allow numbers, separated by one
+ * of the allowed next characters.
+ *
+ * The parameter 'sret' is the return from a sscanf "%u%c". It is
+ * -1 if the sscanf input string was empty. It is 0 if the first
+ * character in the sscanf input string was not a decimal number.
+ * It is 1 if the unsigned number matching the "%u" was the end of the
+ * input string. It is 2 if one or more additional characters followed
+ * the matched unsigned number. If it is 2, then 'nextc' is the first
+ * character following the number. The parameter 'ok_next_chars'
+ * is the nul-terminated list of allowed next characters.
+ *
+ * The mask term just scanned was ok if and only if either the numbers
+ * matching the %u were all of the input or if the next character in
+ * the input past the numbers was one of the allowed next characters.
+ */
+static int scan_was_ok(int sret, char nextc, const char *ok_next_chars)
+{
+ return sret == 1 ||
+ (sret == 2 && strchr(ok_next_chars, nextc) != NULL);
+}
+
+static const char *nexttoken(const char *q, int sep)
+{
+ if (q)
+ q = strchr(q, sep);
+ if (q)
+ q++;
+ return q;
+}
+
+/* Set a single bit i in bitmask */
+struct bitmask *bitmask_setbit(struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int i)
+{
+ _setbit(bmp, i, 1);
+ return bmp;
+}
+
+/* Set all bits in bitmask: bmp = ~0 */
+struct bitmask *bitmask_setall(struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < bmp->size; i++)
+ _setbit(bmp, i, 1);
+ return bmp;
+}
+
+/* Clear all bits in bitmask: bmp = 0 */
+struct bitmask *bitmask_clearall(struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < bmp->size; i++)
+ _setbit(bmp, i, 0);
+ return bmp;
+}
+
+/* True if all bits are clear */
+int bitmask_isallclear(const struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < bmp->size; i++)
+ if (_getbit(bmp, i))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* True if specified bit i is set */
+int bitmask_isbitset(const struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int i)
+{
+ return _getbit(bmp, i);
+}
+
+/* Number of lowest set bit (min) */
+unsigned int bitmask_first(const struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ return bitmask_next(bmp, 0);
+}
+
+/* Number of highest set bit (max) */
+unsigned int bitmask_last(const struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int m = bmp->size;
+ for (i = 0; i < bmp->size; i++)
+ if (_getbit(bmp, i))
+ m = i;
+ return m;
+}
+
+/* Number of next set bit at or above given bit i */
+unsigned int bitmask_next(const struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int i)
+{
+ unsigned int n;
+ for (n = i; n < bmp->size; n++)
+ if (_getbit(bmp, n))
+ break;
+ return n;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parses a comma-separated list of numbers and ranges of numbers,
+ * with optional ':%u' strides modifying ranges, into provided bitmask.
+ * Some examples of input lists and their equivalent simple list:
+ * Input Equivalent to
+ * 0-3 0,1,2,3
+ * 0-7:2 0,2,4,6
+ * 1,3,5-7 1,3,5,6,7
+ * 0-3:2,8-15:4 0,2,8,12
+ */
+int bitmask_parselist(const char *buf, struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ const char *p, *q;
+
+ bitmask_clearall(bmp);
+
+ q = buf;
+ while (p = q, q = nexttoken(q, ','), p) {
+ unsigned int a; /* begin of range */
+ unsigned int b; /* end of range */
+ unsigned int s; /* stride */
+ const char *c1, *c2; /* next tokens after '-' or ',' */
+ char nextc; /* char after sscanf %u match */
+ int sret; /* sscanf return (number of matches) */
+
+ sret = sscanf(p, "%u%c", &a, &nextc);
+ if (!scan_was_ok(sret, nextc, ",-"))
+ goto err;
+ b = a;
+ s = 1;
+ c1 = nexttoken(p, '-');
+ c2 = nexttoken(p, ',');
+ if (c1 != NULL && (c2 == NULL || c1 < c2)) {
+ sret = sscanf(c1, "%u%c", &b, &nextc);
+ if (!scan_was_ok(sret, nextc, ",:"))
+ goto err;
+ c1 = nexttoken(c1, ':');
+ if (c1 != NULL && (c2 == NULL || c1 < c2)) {
+ sret = sscanf(c1, "%u%c", &s, &nextc);
+ if (!scan_was_ok(sret, nextc, ","))
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!(a <= b))
+ goto err;
+ if (b >= bmp->size)
+ goto err;
+ while (a <= b) {
+ _setbit(bmp, a, 1);
+ a += s;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+err:
+ bitmask_clearall(bmp);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * emit(buf, buflen, rbot, rtop, len)
+ *
+ * Helper routine for bitmask_displaylist(). Write decimal number
+ * or range to buf+len, suppressing output past buf+buflen, with optional
+ * comma-prefix. Return len of what would be written to buf, if it
+ * all fit.
+ */
+
+static inline int emit(char *buf, int buflen, int rbot, int rtop, int len)
+{
+ if (len > 0)
+ len += snprintf(buf + len, max(buflen - len, 0), ",");
+ if (rbot == rtop)
+ len += snprintf(buf + len, max(buflen - len, 0), "%d", rbot);
+ else
+ len += snprintf(buf + len, max(buflen - len, 0), "%d-%d",
+ rbot, rtop);
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write decimal list representation of bmp to buf.
+ *
+ * Output format is a comma-separated list of decimal numbers and
+ * ranges. Consecutively set bits are shown as two hyphen-separated
+ * decimal numbers, the smallest and largest bit numbers set in
+ * the range. Output format is compatible with the format
+ * accepted as input by bitmap_parselist().
+ *
+ * The return value is the number of characters which would be
+ * generated for the given input, excluding the trailing '\0', as
+ * per ISO C99.
+ */
+
+int bitmask_displaylist(char *buf, int buflen, const struct bitmask *bmp)
+{
+ int len = 0;
+ /* current bit is 'cur', most recently seen range is [rbot, rtop] */
+ unsigned int cur, rbot, rtop;
+
+ if (buflen > 0)
+ *buf = 0;
+ rbot = cur = bitmask_first(bmp);
+ while (cur < bmp->size) {
+ rtop = cur;
+ cur = bitmask_next(bmp, cur+1);
+ if (cur >= bmp->size || cur > rtop + 1) {
+ len = emit(buf, buflen, rbot, rtop, len);
+ rbot = cur;
+ }
+ }
+ return len;
+}
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b98d93a44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/bitmask.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __CPUPOWER_BITMASK__
+#define __CPUPOWER_BITMASK__
+
+/* Taken over from libbitmask, a project initiated from sgi:
+ * Url: http://oss.sgi.com/projects/cpusets/
+ * Unfortunately it's not very widespread, therefore relevant parts are
+ * pasted here.
+ */
+
+struct bitmask {
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned long *maskp;
+};
+
+struct bitmask *bitmask_alloc(unsigned int n);
+void bitmask_free(struct bitmask *bmp);
+
+struct bitmask *bitmask_setbit(struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int i);
+struct bitmask *bitmask_setall(struct bitmask *bmp);
+struct bitmask *bitmask_clearall(struct bitmask *bmp);
+
+unsigned int bitmask_first(const struct bitmask *bmp);
+unsigned int bitmask_next(const struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int i);
+unsigned int bitmask_last(const struct bitmask *bmp);
+int bitmask_isallclear(const struct bitmask *bmp);
+int bitmask_isbitset(const struct bitmask *bmp, unsigned int i);
+
+int bitmask_parselist(const char *buf, struct bitmask *bmp);
+int bitmask_displaylist(char *buf, int len, const struct bitmask *bmp);
+
+
+
+#endif /*__CPUPOWER_BITMASK__ */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..732b0b41b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/cpuid.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "helpers/helpers.h"
+
+static const char *cpu_vendor_table[X86_VENDOR_MAX] = {
+ "Unknown", "GenuineIntel", "AuthenticAMD",
+};
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+/* from gcc */
+#include <cpuid.h>
+
+/*
+ * CPUID functions returning a single datum
+ *
+ * Define unsigned int cpuid_e[abcd]x(unsigned int op)
+ */
+#define cpuid_func(reg) \
+ unsigned int cpuid_##reg(unsigned int op) \
+ { \
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; \
+ __cpuid(op, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); \
+ return reg; \
+ }
+cpuid_func(eax);
+cpuid_func(ebx);
+cpuid_func(ecx);
+cpuid_func(edx);
+
+#endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
+
+/* get_cpu_info
+ *
+ * Extract CPU vendor, family, model, stepping info from /proc/cpuinfo
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or a negativ error code
+ *
+ * TBD: Should there be a cpuid alternative for this if /proc is not mounted?
+ */
+int get_cpu_info(struct cpupower_cpu_info *cpu_info)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ char value[64];
+ unsigned int proc, x;
+ unsigned int unknown = 0xffffff;
+ unsigned int cpuid_level, ext_cpuid_level;
+
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ cpu_info->vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+ cpu_info->family = unknown;
+ cpu_info->model = unknown;
+ cpu_info->stepping = unknown;
+ cpu_info->caps = 0;
+
+ fp = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r");
+ if (!fp)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ while (!feof(fp)) {
+ if (!fgets(value, 64, fp))
+ continue;
+ value[63 - 1] = '\0';
+
+ if (!strncmp(value, "processor\t: ", 12))
+ sscanf(value, "processor\t: %u", &proc);
+
+ if (proc != (unsigned int)base_cpu)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Get CPU vendor */
+ if (!strncmp(value, "vendor_id", 9)) {
+ for (x = 1; x < X86_VENDOR_MAX; x++) {
+ if (strstr(value, cpu_vendor_table[x]))
+ cpu_info->vendor = x;
+ }
+ /* Get CPU family, etc. */
+ } else if (!strncmp(value, "cpu family\t: ", 13)) {
+ sscanf(value, "cpu family\t: %u",
+ &cpu_info->family);
+ } else if (!strncmp(value, "model\t\t: ", 9)) {
+ sscanf(value, "model\t\t: %u",
+ &cpu_info->model);
+ } else if (!strncmp(value, "stepping\t: ", 10)) {
+ sscanf(value, "stepping\t: %u",
+ &cpu_info->stepping);
+
+ /* Exit -> all values must have been set */
+ if (cpu_info->vendor == X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN ||
+ cpu_info->family == unknown ||
+ cpu_info->model == unknown ||
+ cpu_info->stepping == unknown) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+out:
+ fclose(fp);
+ /* Get some useful CPU capabilities from cpuid */
+ if (cpu_info->vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
+ cpu_info->vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return ret;
+
+ cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
+ ext_cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+
+ /* Invariant TSC */
+ if (ext_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007 &&
+ (cpuid_edx(0x80000007) & (1 << 8)))
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_INV_TSC;
+
+ /* Aperf/Mperf registers support */
+ if (cpuid_level >= 6 && (cpuid_ecx(6) & 0x1))
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_APERF;
+
+ /* AMD Boost state enable/disable register */
+ if (cpu_info->vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+ if (ext_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007 &&
+ (cpuid_edx(0x80000007) & (1 << 9)))
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_CBP;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_info->vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+ if (cpuid_level >= 6 &&
+ (cpuid_eax(6) & (1 << 1)))
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_INTEL_IDA;
+ }
+
+ if (cpu_info->vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+ /* Intel's perf-bias MSR support */
+ if (cpuid_level >= 6 && (cpuid_ecx(6) & (1 << 3)))
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS;
+
+ /* Intel's Turbo Ratio Limit support */
+ if (cpu_info->family == 6) {
+ switch (cpu_info->model) {
+ case 0x1A: /* Core i7, Xeon 5500 series
+ * Bloomfield, Gainstown NHM-EP
+ */
+ case 0x1E: /* Core i7 and i5 Processor
+ * Clarksfield, Lynnfield, Jasper Forest
+ */
+ case 0x1F: /* Core i7 and i5 Processor - Nehalem */
+ case 0x25: /* Westmere Client
+ * Clarkdale, Arrandale
+ */
+ case 0x2C: /* Westmere EP - Gulftown */
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_HAS_TURBO_RATIO;
+ break;
+ case 0x2A: /* SNB */
+ case 0x2D: /* SNB Xeon */
+ case 0x3A: /* IVB */
+ case 0x3E: /* IVB Xeon */
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_HAS_TURBO_RATIO;
+ cpu_info->caps |= CPUPOWER_CAP_IS_SNB;
+ break;
+ case 0x2E: /* Nehalem-EX Xeon - Beckton */
+ case 0x2F: /* Westmere-EX Xeon - Eagleton */
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* printf("ID: %u - Extid: 0x%x - Caps: 0x%llx\n",
+ cpuid_level, ext_cpuid_level, cpu_info->caps);
+ */
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..41da392be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/helpers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2010,2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * Miscellaneous helpers which do not fit or are worth
+ * to put into separate headers
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CPUPOWERUTILS_HELPERS__
+#define __CPUPOWERUTILS_HELPERS__
+
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+
+#include "helpers/bitmask.h"
+#include <cpupower.h>
+
+/* Internationalization ****************************/
+#ifdef NLS
+
+#define _(String) gettext(String)
+#ifndef gettext_noop
+#define gettext_noop(String) String
+#endif
+#define N_(String) gettext_noop(String)
+
+#else /* !NLS */
+
+#define _(String) String
+#define N_(String) String
+
+#endif
+/* Internationalization ****************************/
+
+extern int run_as_root;
+extern int base_cpu;
+extern struct bitmask *cpus_chosen;
+
+/* Global verbose (-d) stuff *********************************/
+/*
+ * define DEBUG via global Makefile variable
+ * Debug output is sent to stderr, do:
+ * cpupower monitor 2>/tmp/debug
+ * to split debug output away from normal output
+*/
+#ifdef DEBUG
+extern int be_verbose;
+
+#define dprint(fmt, ...) { \
+ if (be_verbose) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: " fmt, \
+ __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ } \
+ }
+#else
+static inline void dprint(const char *fmt, ...) { }
+#endif
+extern int be_verbose;
+/* Global verbose (-v) stuff *********************************/
+
+/* cpuid and cpuinfo helpers **************************/
+enum cpupower_cpu_vendor {X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN = 0, X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
+ X86_VENDOR_AMD, X86_VENDOR_MAX};
+
+#define CPUPOWER_CAP_INV_TSC 0x00000001
+#define CPUPOWER_CAP_APERF 0x00000002
+#define CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_CBP 0x00000004
+#define CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS 0x00000008
+#define CPUPOWER_CAP_HAS_TURBO_RATIO 0x00000010
+#define CPUPOWER_CAP_IS_SNB 0x00000020
+#define CPUPOWER_CAP_INTEL_IDA 0x00000040
+
+#define CPUPOWER_AMD_CPBDIS 0x02000000
+
+#define MAX_HW_PSTATES 10
+
+struct cpupower_cpu_info {
+ enum cpupower_cpu_vendor vendor;
+ unsigned int family;
+ unsigned int model;
+ unsigned int stepping;
+ /* CPU capabilities read out from cpuid */
+ unsigned long long caps;
+};
+
+/* get_cpu_info
+ *
+ * Extract CPU vendor, family, model, stepping info from /proc/cpuinfo
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code
+ * Only used on x86, below global's struct values are zero/unknown on
+ * other archs
+ */
+extern int get_cpu_info(struct cpupower_cpu_info *cpu_info);
+extern struct cpupower_cpu_info cpupower_cpu_info;
+/* cpuid and cpuinfo helpers **************************/
+
+/* X86 ONLY ****************************************/
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+#include <pci/pci.h>
+
+/* Read/Write msr ****************************/
+extern int read_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long *val);
+extern int write_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long val);
+
+extern int msr_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val);
+extern int msr_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu);
+extern unsigned long long msr_intel_get_turbo_ratio(unsigned int cpu);
+
+/* Read/Write msr ****************************/
+
+/* PCI stuff ****************************/
+extern int amd_pci_get_num_boost_states(int *active, int *states);
+extern struct pci_dev *pci_acc_init(struct pci_access **pacc, int domain,
+ int bus, int slot, int func, int vendor,
+ int dev);
+extern struct pci_dev *pci_slot_func_init(struct pci_access **pacc,
+ int slot, int func);
+
+/* PCI stuff ****************************/
+
+/* AMD HW pstate decoding **************************/
+
+extern int decode_pstates(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cpu_family,
+ int boost_states, unsigned long *pstates, int *no);
+
+/* AMD HW pstate decoding **************************/
+
+extern int cpufreq_has_boost_support(unsigned int cpu, int *support,
+ int *active, int * states);
+/*
+ * CPUID functions returning a single datum
+ */
+unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op);
+unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op);
+unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op);
+unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op);
+
+/* cpuid and cpuinfo helpers **************************/
+/* X86 ONLY ********************************************/
+#else
+static inline int decode_pstates(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cpu_family,
+ int boost_states, unsigned long *pstates,
+ int *no)
+{ return -1; };
+
+static inline int read_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long *val)
+{ return -1; };
+static inline int write_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long val)
+{ return -1; };
+static inline int msr_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val)
+{ return -1; };
+static inline int msr_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu)
+{ return -1; };
+static inline unsigned long long msr_intel_get_turbo_ratio(unsigned int cpu)
+{ return 0; };
+
+/* Read/Write msr ****************************/
+
+static inline int cpufreq_has_boost_support(unsigned int cpu, int *support,
+ int *active, int * states)
+{ return -1; }
+
+/* cpuid and cpuinfo helpers **************************/
+
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op) { return 0; };
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op) { return 0; };
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op) { return 0; };
+static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op) { return 0; };
+#endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
+
+#endif /* __CPUPOWERUTILS_HELPERS__ */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..80fdf55f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+#include "helpers/helpers.h"
+
+#define MSR_AMD_HWCR 0xc0010015
+
+int cpufreq_has_boost_support(unsigned int cpu, int *support, int *active,
+ int *states)
+{
+ struct cpupower_cpu_info cpu_info;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned long long val;
+
+ *support = *active = *states = 0;
+
+ ret = get_cpu_info(&cpu_info);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_AMD_CBP) {
+ *support = 1;
+
+ /* AMD Family 0x17 does not utilize PCI D18F4 like prior
+ * families and has no fixed discrete boost states but
+ * has Hardware determined variable increments instead.
+ */
+
+ if (cpu_info.family == 0x17) {
+ if (!read_msr(cpu, MSR_AMD_HWCR, &val)) {
+ if (!(val & CPUPOWER_AMD_CPBDIS))
+ *active = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = amd_pci_get_num_boost_states(active, states);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ } else if (cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_INTEL_IDA)
+ *support = *active = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab9950748
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/msr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "helpers/helpers.h"
+
+/* Intel specific MSRs */
+#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
+#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLES 0x1a0
+#define MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS 0x1b0
+#define MSR_NEHALEM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT 0x1ad
+
+/*
+ * read_msr
+ *
+ * Will return 0 on success and -1 on failure.
+ * Possible errno values could be:
+ * EFAULT -If the read/write did not fully complete
+ * EIO -If the CPU does not support MSRs
+ * ENXIO -If the CPU does not exist
+ */
+
+int read_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long *val)
+{
+ int fd;
+ char msr_file_name[64];
+
+ sprintf(msr_file_name, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", cpu);
+ fd = open(msr_file_name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (lseek(fd, idx, SEEK_CUR) == -1)
+ goto err;
+ if (read(fd, val, sizeof *val) != sizeof *val)
+ goto err;
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ err:
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * write_msr
+ *
+ * Will return 0 on success and -1 on failure.
+ * Possible errno values could be:
+ * EFAULT -If the read/write did not fully complete
+ * EIO -If the CPU does not support MSRs
+ * ENXIO -If the CPU does not exist
+ */
+int write_msr(int cpu, unsigned int idx, unsigned long long val)
+{
+ int fd;
+ char msr_file_name[64];
+
+ sprintf(msr_file_name, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", cpu);
+ fd = open(msr_file_name, O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (lseek(fd, idx, SEEK_CUR) == -1)
+ goto err;
+ if (write(fd, &val, sizeof val) != sizeof val)
+ goto err;
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ err:
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int msr_intel_get_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long long val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS))
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = read_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return val;
+}
+
+int msr_intel_set_perf_bias(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int val)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_PERF_BIAS))
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = write_msr(cpu, MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long long msr_intel_get_turbo_ratio(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long long val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(cpupower_cpu_info.caps & CPUPOWER_CAP_HAS_TURBO_RATIO))
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = read_msr(cpu, MSR_NEHALEM_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ return val;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..113f3da2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+#include <helpers/helpers.h>
+
+/*
+ * pci_acc_init
+ *
+ * PCI access helper function depending on libpci
+ *
+ * **pacc : if a valid pci_dev is returned
+ * *pacc must be passed to pci_acc_cleanup to free it
+ *
+ * domain: domain
+ * bus: bus
+ * slot: slot
+ * func: func
+ * vendor: vendor
+ * device: device
+ * Pass -1 for one of the six above to match any
+ *
+ * Returns :
+ * struct pci_dev which can be used with pci_{read,write}_* functions
+ * to access the PCI config space of matching pci devices
+ */
+struct pci_dev *pci_acc_init(struct pci_access **pacc, int domain, int bus,
+ int slot, int func, int vendor, int dev)
+{
+ struct pci_filter filter_nb_link;
+ struct pci_dev *device;
+
+ *pacc = pci_alloc();
+ if (*pacc == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ pci_filter_init(*pacc, &filter_nb_link);
+ filter_nb_link.domain = domain;
+ filter_nb_link.bus = bus;
+ filter_nb_link.slot = slot;
+ filter_nb_link.func = func;
+ filter_nb_link.vendor = vendor;
+ filter_nb_link.device = dev;
+
+ pci_init(*pacc);
+ pci_scan_bus(*pacc);
+
+ for (device = (*pacc)->devices; device; device = device->next) {
+ if (pci_filter_match(&filter_nb_link, device))
+ return device;
+ }
+ pci_cleanup(*pacc);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Typically one wants to get a specific slot(device)/func of the root domain
+ and bus */
+struct pci_dev *pci_slot_func_init(struct pci_access **pacc, int slot,
+ int func)
+{
+ return pci_acc_init(pacc, 0, 0, slot, func, -1, -1);
+}
+
+#endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e8fe2c7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2004-2009 Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.de>
+ * (C) 2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@novell.com> Novell Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "helpers/sysfs.h"
+
+unsigned int sysfs_read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+ int fd;
+ ssize_t numread;
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+ if (numread < 1) {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ buf[numread] = '\0';
+ close(fd);
+
+ return (unsigned int) numread;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detect whether a CPU is online
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 1 -> if CPU is online
+ * 0 -> if CPU is offline
+ * negative errno values in error case
+ */
+int sysfs_is_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+ int fd;
+ ssize_t numread;
+ unsigned long long value;
+ char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+ char *endp;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u", cpu);
+
+ if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * kernel without CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ * -> cpuX directory exists, but not cpuX/online file
+ */
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/online", cpu);
+ if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ numread = read(fd, linebuf, MAX_LINE_LEN - 1);
+ if (numread < 1) {
+ close(fd);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ linebuf[numread] = '\0';
+ close(fd);
+
+ value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0);
+ if (value > 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+/* CPUidle idlestate specific /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/ access */
+
+
+/* CPUidle idlestate specific /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/ access */
+
+/*
+ * helper function to check whether a file under "../cpuX/cpuidle/stateX/" dir
+ * exists.
+ * For example the functionality to disable c-states was introduced in later
+ * kernel versions, this function can be used to explicitly check for this
+ * feature.
+ *
+ * returns 1 if the file exists, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+unsigned int sysfs_idlestate_file_exists(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate,
+ const char *fname)
+{
+ char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s",
+ cpu, idlestate, fname);
+ if (stat(path, &statbuf) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * helper function to read file from /sys into given buffer
+ * fname is a relative path under "cpuX/cpuidle/stateX/" dir
+ * cstates starting with 0, C0 is not counted as cstate.
+ * This means if you want C1 info, pass 0 as idlestate param
+ */
+unsigned int sysfs_idlestate_read_file(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate,
+ const char *fname, char *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+ char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+ int fd;
+ ssize_t numread;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s",
+ cpu, idlestate, fname);
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1);
+ if (numread < 1) {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ buf[numread] = '\0';
+ close(fd);
+
+ return (unsigned int) numread;
+}
+
+/*
+ * helper function to write a new value to a /sys file
+ * fname is a relative path under "../cpuX/cpuidle/cstateY/" dir
+ *
+ * Returns the number of bytes written or 0 on error
+ */
+static
+unsigned int sysfs_idlestate_write_file(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate,
+ const char *fname,
+ const char *value, size_t len)
+{
+ char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+ int fd;
+ ssize_t numwrite;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%u/%s",
+ cpu, idlestate, fname);
+
+ fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ numwrite = write(fd, value, len);
+ if (numwrite < 1) {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ return (unsigned int) numwrite;
+}
+
+/* read access to files which contain one numeric value */
+
+enum idlestate_value {
+ IDLESTATE_USAGE,
+ IDLESTATE_POWER,
+ IDLESTATE_LATENCY,
+ IDLESTATE_TIME,
+ IDLESTATE_DISABLE,
+ MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *idlestate_value_files[MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES] = {
+ [IDLESTATE_USAGE] = "usage",
+ [IDLESTATE_POWER] = "power",
+ [IDLESTATE_LATENCY] = "latency",
+ [IDLESTATE_TIME] = "time",
+ [IDLESTATE_DISABLE] = "disable",
+};
+
+static unsigned long long sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate,
+ enum idlestate_value which)
+{
+ unsigned long long value;
+ unsigned int len;
+ char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+ char *endp;
+
+ if (which >= MAX_IDLESTATE_VALUE_FILES)
+ return 0;
+
+ len = sysfs_idlestate_read_file(cpu, idlestate,
+ idlestate_value_files[which],
+ linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+ if (len == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ value = strtoull(linebuf, &endp, 0);
+
+ if (endp == linebuf || errno == ERANGE)
+ return 0;
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+/* read access to files which contain one string */
+
+enum idlestate_string {
+ IDLESTATE_DESC,
+ IDLESTATE_NAME,
+ MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *idlestate_string_files[MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES] = {
+ [IDLESTATE_DESC] = "desc",
+ [IDLESTATE_NAME] = "name",
+};
+
+
+static char *sysfs_idlestate_get_one_string(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate,
+ enum idlestate_string which)
+{
+ char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+ char *result;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ if (which >= MAX_IDLESTATE_STRING_FILES)
+ return NULL;
+
+ len = sysfs_idlestate_read_file(cpu, idlestate,
+ idlestate_string_files[which],
+ linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+ if (len == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ result = strdup(linebuf);
+ if (result == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (result[strlen(result) - 1] == '\n')
+ result[strlen(result) - 1] = '\0';
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns:
+ * 1 if disabled
+ * 0 if enabled
+ * -1 if idlestate is not available
+ * -2 if disabling is not supported by the kernel
+ */
+int sysfs_is_idlestate_disabled(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+ if (sysfs_get_idlestate_count(cpu) <= idlestate)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!sysfs_idlestate_file_exists(cpu, idlestate,
+ idlestate_value_files[IDLESTATE_DISABLE]))
+ return -2;
+ return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_DISABLE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pass 1 as last argument to disable or 0 to enable the state
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success
+ * negative values on error, for example:
+ * -1 if idlestate is not available
+ * -2 if disabling is not supported by the kernel
+ * -3 No write access to disable/enable C-states
+ */
+int sysfs_idlestate_disable(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate,
+ unsigned int disable)
+{
+ char value[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+ int bytes_written;
+
+ if (sysfs_get_idlestate_count(cpu) <= idlestate)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!sysfs_idlestate_file_exists(cpu, idlestate,
+ idlestate_value_files[IDLESTATE_DISABLE]))
+ return -2;
+
+ snprintf(value, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, "%u", disable);
+
+ bytes_written = sysfs_idlestate_write_file(cpu, idlestate, "disable",
+ value, sizeof(disable));
+ if (bytes_written)
+ return 0;
+ return -3;
+}
+
+unsigned long sysfs_get_idlestate_latency(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+ return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_LATENCY);
+}
+
+unsigned long sysfs_get_idlestate_usage(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+ return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_USAGE);
+}
+
+unsigned long long sysfs_get_idlestate_time(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+ return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_value(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_TIME);
+}
+
+char *sysfs_get_idlestate_name(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+ return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_string(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_NAME);
+}
+
+char *sysfs_get_idlestate_desc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate)
+{
+ return sysfs_idlestate_get_one_string(cpu, idlestate, IDLESTATE_DESC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns number of supported C-states of CPU core cpu
+ * Negativ in error case
+ * Zero if cpuidle does not export any C-states
+ */
+unsigned int sysfs_get_idlestate_count(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ int idlestates = 1;
+
+
+ snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU "cpuidle");
+ if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+
+ snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU "cpu%u/cpuidle/state0", cpu);
+ if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+
+ while (stat(file, &statbuf) == 0 && S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+ snprintf(file, SYSFS_PATH_MAX, PATH_TO_CPU
+ "cpu%u/cpuidle/state%d", cpu, idlestates);
+ idlestates++;
+ }
+ idlestates--;
+ return idlestates;
+}
+
+/* CPUidle general /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/ sysfs access ********/
+
+/*
+ * helper function to read file from /sys into given buffer
+ * fname is a relative path under "cpu/cpuidle/" dir
+ */
+static unsigned int sysfs_cpuidle_read_file(const char *fname, char *buf,
+ size_t buflen)
+{
+ char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), PATH_TO_CPU "cpuidle/%s", fname);
+
+ return sysfs_read_file(path, buf, buflen);
+}
+
+
+
+/* read access to files which contain one string */
+
+enum cpuidle_string {
+ CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR,
+ CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO,
+ CPUIDLE_DRIVER,
+ MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES
+};
+
+static const char *cpuidle_string_files[MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES] = {
+ [CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR] = "current_governor",
+ [CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO] = "current_governor_ro",
+ [CPUIDLE_DRIVER] = "current_driver",
+};
+
+
+static char *sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(enum cpuidle_string which)
+{
+ char linebuf[MAX_LINE_LEN];
+ char *result;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ if (which >= MAX_CPUIDLE_STRING_FILES)
+ return NULL;
+
+ len = sysfs_cpuidle_read_file(cpuidle_string_files[which],
+ linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
+ if (len == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ result = strdup(linebuf);
+ if (result == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (result[strlen(result) - 1] == '\n')
+ result[strlen(result) - 1] = '\0';
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+char *sysfs_get_cpuidle_governor(void)
+{
+ char *tmp = sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR_RO);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_GOVERNOR);
+ else
+ return tmp;
+}
+
+char *sysfs_get_cpuidle_driver(void)
+{
+ return sysfs_cpuidle_get_one_string(CPUIDLE_DRIVER);
+}
+/* CPUidle idlestate specific /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/ access */
+
+/*
+ * Get sched_mc or sched_smt settings
+ * Pass "mc" or "smt" as argument
+ *
+ * Returns negative value on failure
+ */
+int sysfs_get_sched(const char *smt_mc)
+{
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get sched_mc or sched_smt settings
+ * Pass "mc" or "smt" as argument
+ *
+ * Returns negative value on failure
+ */
+int sysfs_set_sched(const char *smt_mc, int val)
+{
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f0b9ad97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/sysfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __CPUPOWER_HELPERS_SYSFS_H__
+#define __CPUPOWER_HELPERS_SYSFS_H__
+
+#define PATH_TO_CPU "/sys/devices/system/cpu/"
+#define MAX_LINE_LEN 255
+#define SYSFS_PATH_MAX 255
+
+extern unsigned int sysfs_read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen);
+
+extern unsigned int sysfs_idlestate_file_exists(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate,
+ const char *fname);
+
+extern int sysfs_is_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu);
+
+extern int sysfs_is_idlestate_disabled(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate);
+extern int sysfs_idlestate_disable(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int idlestate,
+ unsigned int disable);
+extern unsigned long sysfs_get_idlestate_latency(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate);
+extern unsigned long sysfs_get_idlestate_usage(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate);
+extern unsigned long long sysfs_get_idlestate_time(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate);
+extern char *sysfs_get_idlestate_name(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate);
+extern char *sysfs_get_idlestate_desc(unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int idlestate);
+extern unsigned int sysfs_get_idlestate_count(unsigned int cpu);
+
+extern char *sysfs_get_cpuidle_governor(void);
+extern char *sysfs_get_cpuidle_driver(void);
+
+extern int sysfs_get_sched(const char *smt_mc);
+extern int sysfs_set_sched(const char *smt_mc, int val);
+
+#endif /* __CPUPOWER_HELPERS_SYSFS_H__ */
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a1a6c6041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/helpers/topology.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * (C) 2010,2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *
+ * ToDo: Needs to be done more properly for AMD/Intel specifics
+ */
+
+/* Helper struct for qsort, must be in sync with cpupower_topology.cpu_info */
+/* Be careful: Need to pass unsigned to the sort, so that offlined cores are
+ in the end, but double check for -1 for offlined cpus at other places */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <cpuidle.h>
+
+/* CPU topology/hierarchy parsing ******************/
+
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-12-18 19:49:34 +0000