From 76cb841cb886eef6b3bee341a2266c76578724ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Mon, 6 May 2024 03:02:30 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 4.19.249. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- Documentation/iio/iio_configfs.txt | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 93 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/iio/iio_configfs.txt (limited to 'Documentation/iio/iio_configfs.txt') diff --git a/Documentation/iio/iio_configfs.txt b/Documentation/iio/iio_configfs.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4e5f10183 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/iio/iio_configfs.txt @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +Industrial IIO configfs support + +1. Overview + +Configfs is a filesystem-based manager of kernel objects. IIO uses some +objects that could be easily configured using configfs (e.g.: devices, +triggers). + +See Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs.txt for more information +about how configfs works. + +2. Usage + +In order to use configfs support in IIO we need to select it at compile +time via CONFIG_IIO_CONFIGFS config option. + +Then, mount the configfs filesystem (usually under /config directory): + +$ mkdir /config +$ mount -t configfs none /config + +At this point, all default IIO groups will be created and can be accessed +under /config/iio. Next chapters will describe available IIO configuration +objects. + +3. Software triggers + +One of the IIO default configfs groups is the "triggers" group. It is +automagically accessible when the configfs is mounted and can be found +under /config/iio/triggers. + +IIO software triggers implementation offers support for creating multiple +trigger types. A new trigger type is usually implemented as a separate +kernel module following the interface in include/linux/iio/sw_trigger.h: + +/* + * drivers/iio/trigger/iio-trig-sample.c + * sample kernel module implementing a new trigger type + */ +#include + + +static struct iio_sw_trigger *iio_trig_sample_probe(const char *name) +{ + /* + * This allocates and registers an IIO trigger plus other + * trigger type specific initialization. + */ +} + +static int iio_trig_hrtimer_remove(struct iio_sw_trigger *swt) +{ + /* + * This undoes the actions in iio_trig_sample_probe + */ +} + +static const struct iio_sw_trigger_ops iio_trig_sample_ops = { + .probe = iio_trig_sample_probe, + .remove = iio_trig_sample_remove, +}; + +static struct iio_sw_trigger_type iio_trig_sample = { + .name = "trig-sample", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .ops = &iio_trig_sample_ops, +}; + +module_iio_sw_trigger_driver(iio_trig_sample); + +Each trigger type has its own directory under /config/iio/triggers. Loading +iio-trig-sample module will create 'trig-sample' trigger type directory +/config/iio/triggers/trig-sample. + +We support the following interrupt sources (trigger types): + * hrtimer, uses high resolution timers as interrupt source + +3.1 Hrtimer triggers creation and destruction + +Loading iio-trig-hrtimer module will register hrtimer trigger types allowing +users to create hrtimer triggers under /config/iio/triggers/hrtimer. + +e.g: + +$ mkdir /config/iio/triggers/hrtimer/instance1 +$ rmdir /config/iio/triggers/hrtimer/instance1 + +Each trigger can have one or more attributes specific to the trigger type. + +3.2 "hrtimer" trigger types attributes + +"hrtimer" trigger type doesn't have any configurable attribute from /config dir. +It does introduce the sampling_frequency attribute to trigger directory. -- cgit v1.2.3