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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:22:31 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 01:22:31 +0000
commit8d4f58e49b9dc7d3545651023a36729de773ad86 (patch)
tree7bc7be4a8e9e298daa1349348400aa2a653866f2 /web/server/web_client.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadnetdata-8d4f58e49b9dc7d3545651023a36729de773ad86.tar.xz
netdata-8d4f58e49b9dc7d3545651023a36729de773ad86.zip
Adding upstream version 1.12.0.upstream/1.12.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'web/server/web_client.c')
-rw-r--r--web/server/web_client.c1691
1 files changed, 1691 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/web/server/web_client.c b/web/server/web_client.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4e34ae3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/server/web_client.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1691 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#include "web_client.h"
+
+// this is an async I/O implementation of the web server request parser
+// it is used by all netdata web servers
+
+int respect_web_browser_do_not_track_policy = 0;
+char *web_x_frame_options = NULL;
+
+#ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+int web_enable_gzip = 1, web_gzip_level = 3, web_gzip_strategy = Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
+#endif /* NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB */
+
+inline int web_client_permission_denied(struct web_client *w) {
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "You are not allowed to access this resource.");
+ w->response.code = 403;
+ return 403;
+}
+
+static inline int web_client_crock_socket(struct web_client *w) {
+#ifdef TCP_CORK
+ if(likely(web_client_is_corkable(w) && !w->tcp_cork && w->ofd != -1)) {
+ w->tcp_cork = 1;
+ if(unlikely(setsockopt(w->ofd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, (char *) &w->tcp_cork, sizeof(int)) != 0)) {
+ error("%llu: failed to enable TCP_CORK on socket.", w->id);
+
+ w->tcp_cork = 0;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ (void)w;
+#endif /* TCP_CORK */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int web_client_uncrock_socket(struct web_client *w) {
+#ifdef TCP_CORK
+ if(likely(w->tcp_cork && w->ofd != -1)) {
+ w->tcp_cork = 0;
+ if(unlikely(setsockopt(w->ofd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_CORK, (char *) &w->tcp_cork, sizeof(int)) != 0)) {
+ error("%llu: failed to disable TCP_CORK on socket.", w->id);
+ w->tcp_cork = 1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ (void)w;
+#endif /* TCP_CORK */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline char *strip_control_characters(char *url) {
+ char *s = url;
+ if(!s) return "";
+
+ if(iscntrl(*s)) *s = ' ';
+ while(*++s) {
+ if(iscntrl(*s)) *s = ' ';
+ }
+
+ return url;
+}
+
+void web_client_request_done(struct web_client *w) {
+ web_client_uncrock_socket(w);
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Resetting client.", w->id);
+
+ if(likely(w->last_url[0])) {
+ struct timeval tv;
+ now_realtime_timeval(&tv);
+
+ size_t size = (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)?w->response.rlen:w->response.data->len;
+ size_t sent = size;
+#ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+ if(likely(w->response.zoutput)) sent = (size_t)w->response.zstream.total_out;
+#endif
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // global statistics
+
+ finished_web_request_statistics(dt_usec(&tv, &w->tv_in),
+ w->stats_received_bytes,
+ w->stats_sent_bytes,
+ size,
+ sent);
+
+ w->stats_received_bytes = 0;
+ w->stats_sent_bytes = 0;
+
+
+ // --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ const char *mode;
+ switch(w->mode) {
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY:
+ mode = "FILECOPY";
+ break;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS:
+ mode = "OPTIONS";
+ break;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_STREAM:
+ mode = "STREAM";
+ break;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL:
+ mode = "DATA";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ mode = "UNKNOWN";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // access log
+ log_access("%llu: %d '[%s]:%s' '%s' (sent/all = %zu/%zu bytes %0.0f%%, prep/sent/total = %0.2f/%0.2f/%0.2f ms) %d '%s'",
+ w->id
+ , gettid()
+ , w->client_ip
+ , w->client_port
+ , mode
+ , sent
+ , size
+ , -((size > 0) ? ((size - sent) / (double) size * 100.0) : 0.0)
+ , dt_usec(&w->tv_ready, &w->tv_in) / 1000.0
+ , dt_usec(&tv, &w->tv_ready) / 1000.0
+ , dt_usec(&tv, &w->tv_in) / 1000.0
+ , w->response.code
+ , strip_control_characters(w->last_url)
+ );
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY)) {
+ if(w->ifd != w->ofd) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing filecopy input file descriptor %d.", w->id, w->ifd);
+
+ if(web_server_mode != WEB_SERVER_MODE_STATIC_THREADED) {
+ if (w->ifd != -1) close(w->ifd);
+ }
+
+ w->ifd = w->ofd;
+ }
+ }
+
+ w->last_url[0] = '\0';
+ w->cookie1[0] = '\0';
+ w->cookie2[0] = '\0';
+ w->origin[0] = '*';
+ w->origin[1] = '\0';
+
+ freez(w->user_agent); w->user_agent = NULL;
+ if (w->auth_bearer_token) {
+ freez(w->auth_bearer_token);
+ w->auth_bearer_token = NULL;
+ }
+
+ w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL;
+
+ w->tcp_cork = 0;
+ web_client_disable_donottrack(w);
+ web_client_disable_tracking_required(w);
+ web_client_disable_keepalive(w);
+ w->decoded_url[0] = '\0';
+
+ buffer_reset(w->response.header_output);
+ buffer_reset(w->response.header);
+ buffer_reset(w->response.data);
+ w->response.rlen = 0;
+ w->response.sent = 0;
+ w->response.code = 0;
+
+ w->header_parse_tries = 0;
+ w->header_parse_last_size = 0;
+
+ web_client_enable_wait_receive(w);
+ web_client_disable_wait_send(w);
+
+ w->response.zoutput = 0;
+
+ // if we had enabled compression, release it
+#ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+ if(w->response.zinitialized) {
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Freeing compression resources.", w->id);
+ deflateEnd(&w->response.zstream);
+ w->response.zsent = 0;
+ w->response.zhave = 0;
+ w->response.zstream.avail_in = 0;
+ w->response.zstream.avail_out = 0;
+ w->response.zstream.total_in = 0;
+ w->response.zstream.total_out = 0;
+ w->response.zinitialized = 0;
+ }
+#endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+}
+
+uid_t web_files_uid(void) {
+ static char *web_owner = NULL;
+ static uid_t owner_uid = 0;
+
+ if(unlikely(!web_owner)) {
+ // getpwuid() is not thread safe,
+ // but we have called this function once
+ // while single threaded
+ struct passwd *pw = getpwuid(geteuid());
+ web_owner = config_get(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "web files owner", (pw)?(pw->pw_name?pw->pw_name:""):"");
+ if(!web_owner || !*web_owner)
+ owner_uid = geteuid();
+ else {
+ // getpwnam() is not thread safe,
+ // but we have called this function once
+ // while single threaded
+ pw = getpwnam(web_owner);
+ if(!pw) {
+ error("User '%s' is not present. Ignoring option.", web_owner);
+ owner_uid = geteuid();
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "Web files owner set to %s.", web_owner);
+ owner_uid = pw->pw_uid;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return(owner_uid);
+}
+
+gid_t web_files_gid(void) {
+ static char *web_group = NULL;
+ static gid_t owner_gid = 0;
+
+ if(unlikely(!web_group)) {
+ // getgrgid() is not thread safe,
+ // but we have called this function once
+ // while single threaded
+ struct group *gr = getgrgid(getegid());
+ web_group = config_get(CONFIG_SECTION_WEB, "web files group", (gr)?(gr->gr_name?gr->gr_name:""):"");
+ if(!web_group || !*web_group)
+ owner_gid = getegid();
+ else {
+ // getgrnam() is not thread safe,
+ // but we have called this function once
+ // while single threaded
+ gr = getgrnam(web_group);
+ if(!gr) {
+ error("Group '%s' is not present. Ignoring option.", web_group);
+ owner_gid = getegid();
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "Web files group set to %s.", web_group);
+ owner_gid = gr->gr_gid;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return(owner_gid);
+}
+
+static struct {
+ const char *extension;
+ uint32_t hash;
+ uint8_t contenttype;
+} mime_types[] = {
+ { "html" , 0 , CT_TEXT_HTML}
+ , {"js" , 0 , CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT}
+ , {"css" , 0 , CT_TEXT_CSS}
+ , {"xml" , 0 , CT_TEXT_XML}
+ , {"xsl" , 0 , CT_TEXT_XSL}
+ , {"txt" , 0 , CT_TEXT_PLAIN}
+ , {"svg" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_SVG_XML}
+ , {"ttf" , 0 , CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_TRUETYPE}
+ , {"otf" , 0 , CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_OPENTYPE}
+ , {"woff2", 0 , CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF2}
+ , {"woff" , 0 , CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF}
+ , {"eot" , 0 , CT_APPLICATION_VND_MS_FONTOBJ}
+ , {"png" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_PNG}
+ , {"jpg" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_JPG}
+ , {"jpeg" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_JPG}
+ , {"gif" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_GIF}
+ , {"bmp" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_BMP}
+ , {"ico" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_XICON}
+ , {"icns" , 0 , CT_IMAGE_ICNS}
+ , { NULL, 0, 0}
+};
+
+static inline uint8_t contenttype_for_filename(const char *filename) {
+ // info("checking filename '%s'", filename);
+
+ static int initialized = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if(unlikely(!initialized)) {
+ for (i = 0; mime_types[i].extension; i++)
+ mime_types[i].hash = simple_hash(mime_types[i].extension);
+
+ initialized = 1;
+ }
+
+ const char *s = filename, *last_dot = NULL;
+
+ // find the last dot
+ while(*s) {
+ if(unlikely(*s == '.')) last_dot = s;
+ s++;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(!last_dot || !*last_dot || !last_dot[1])) {
+ // info("no extension for filename '%s'", filename);
+ return CT_APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM;
+ }
+ last_dot++;
+
+ // info("extension for filename '%s' is '%s'", filename, last_dot);
+
+ uint32_t hash = simple_hash(last_dot);
+ for(i = 0; mime_types[i].extension ; i++) {
+ if(unlikely(hash == mime_types[i].hash && !strcmp(last_dot, mime_types[i].extension))) {
+ // info("matched extension for filename '%s': '%s'", filename, last_dot);
+ return mime_types[i].contenttype;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // info("not matched extension for filename '%s': '%s'", filename, last_dot);
+ return CT_APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM;
+}
+
+static inline int access_to_file_is_not_permitted(struct web_client *w, const char *filename) {
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Access to file is not permitted: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, filename);
+ return 403;
+}
+
+int mysendfile(struct web_client *w, char *filename) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Looking for file '%s/%s'", w->id, netdata_configured_web_dir, filename);
+
+ if(!web_client_can_access_dashboard(w))
+ return web_client_permission_denied(w);
+
+ // skip leading slashes
+ while (*filename == '/') filename++;
+
+ // if the filename contains "strange" characters, refuse to serve it
+ char *s;
+ for(s = filename; *s ;s++) {
+ if( !isalnum(*s) && *s != '/' && *s != '.' && *s != '-' && *s != '_') {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not acceptable.", w->id, filename);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Filename contains invalid characters: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, filename);
+ return 400;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // if the filename contains a .. refuse to serve it
+ if(strstr(filename, "..") != 0) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not acceptable.", w->id, filename);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Relative filenames are not supported: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, filename);
+ return 400;
+ }
+
+ // find the physical file on disk
+ char webfilename[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
+ snprintfz(webfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s", netdata_configured_web_dir, filename);
+
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ int done = 0;
+ while(!done) {
+ // check if the file exists
+ if (lstat(webfilename, &statbuf) != 0) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: File '%s' is not found.", w->id, webfilename);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "File does not exist, or is not accessible: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, webfilename);
+ return 404;
+ }
+
+ if ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
+ snprintfz(webfilename, FILENAME_MAX, "%s/%s/index.html", netdata_configured_web_dir, filename);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
+ error("%llu: File '%s' is not a regular file. Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename);
+ return access_to_file_is_not_permitted(w, webfilename);
+ }
+
+ // check if the file is owned by expected user
+ if (statbuf.st_uid != web_files_uid()) {
+ error("%llu: File '%s' is owned by user %u (expected user %u). Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename, statbuf.st_uid, web_files_uid());
+ return access_to_file_is_not_permitted(w, webfilename);
+ }
+
+ // check if the file is owned by expected group
+ if (statbuf.st_gid != web_files_gid()) {
+ error("%llu: File '%s' is owned by group %u (expected group %u). Access Denied.", w->id, webfilename, statbuf.st_gid, web_files_gid());
+ return access_to_file_is_not_permitted(w, webfilename);
+ }
+
+ done = 1;
+ }
+
+ // open the file
+ w->ifd = open(webfilename, O_NONBLOCK, O_RDONLY);
+ if(w->ifd == -1) {
+ w->ifd = w->ofd;
+
+ if(errno == EBUSY || errno == EAGAIN) {
+ error("%llu: File '%s' is busy, sending 307 Moved Temporarily to force retry.", w->id, webfilename);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header, "Location: /%s\r\n", filename);
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "File is currently busy, please try again later: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, webfilename);
+ return 307;
+ }
+ else {
+ error("%llu: Cannot open file '%s'.", w->id, webfilename);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Cannot open file: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, webfilename);
+ return 404;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sock_setnonblock(w->ifd);
+
+ w->response.data->contenttype = contenttype_for_filename(webfilename);
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Sending file '%s' (%ld bytes, ifd %d, ofd %d).", w->id, webfilename, statbuf.st_size, w->ifd, w->ofd);
+
+ w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY;
+ web_client_enable_wait_receive(w);
+ web_client_disable_wait_send(w);
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_need_bytes(w->response.data, (size_t)statbuf.st_size);
+ w->response.rlen = (size_t)statbuf.st_size;
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ w->response.data->date = statbuf.st_mtimespec.tv_sec;
+#else
+ w->response.data->date = statbuf.st_mtim.tv_sec;
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ buffer_cacheable(w->response.data);
+
+ return 200;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+void web_client_enable_deflate(struct web_client *w, int gzip) {
+ if(unlikely(w->response.zinitialized)) {
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Compression has already be initialized for this client.", w->id);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(w->response.sent)) {
+ error("%llu: Cannot enable compression in the middle of a conversation.", w->id);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ w->response.zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+ w->response.zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
+ w->response.zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
+
+ w->response.zstream.next_in = (Bytef *)w->response.data->buffer;
+ w->response.zstream.avail_in = 0;
+ w->response.zstream.total_in = 0;
+
+ w->response.zstream.next_out = w->response.zbuffer;
+ w->response.zstream.avail_out = 0;
+ w->response.zstream.total_out = 0;
+
+ w->response.zstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
+ w->response.zstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
+ w->response.zstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
+
+// if(deflateInit(&w->response.zstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) != Z_OK) {
+// error("%llu: Failed to initialize zlib. Proceeding without compression.", w->id);
+// return;
+// }
+
+ // Select GZIP compression: windowbits = 15 + 16 = 31
+ if(deflateInit2(&w->response.zstream, web_gzip_level, Z_DEFLATED, 15 + ((gzip)?16:0), 8, web_gzip_strategy) != Z_OK) {
+ error("%llu: Failed to initialize zlib. Proceeding without compression.", w->id);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ w->response.zsent = 0;
+ w->response.zoutput = 1;
+ w->response.zinitialized = 1;
+
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Initialized compression.", w->id);
+}
+#endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+
+void buffer_data_options2string(BUFFER *wb, uint32_t options) {
+ int count = 0;
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_NONZERO) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "nonzero");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_REVERSED) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "flip");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_JSON_WRAP) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "jsonwrap");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_MIN2MAX) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "min2max");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_MILLISECONDS) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "ms");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_ABSOLUTE) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "absolute");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_SECONDS) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "seconds");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_NULL2ZERO) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "null2zero");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_OBJECTSROWS) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "objectrows");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_GOOGLE_JSON) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "google_json");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_PERCENTAGE) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "percentage");
+ }
+
+ if(options & RRDR_OPTION_NOT_ALIGNED) {
+ if(count++) buffer_strcat(wb, " ");
+ buffer_strcat(wb, "unaligned");
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int check_host_and_call(RRDHOST *host, struct web_client *w, char *url, int (*func)(RRDHOST *, struct web_client *, char *)) {
+ if(unlikely(host->rrd_memory_mode == RRD_MEMORY_MODE_NONE)) {
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "This host does not maintain a database");
+ return 400;
+ }
+
+ return func(host, w, url);
+}
+
+static inline int check_host_and_dashboard_acl_and_call(RRDHOST *host, struct web_client *w, char *url, int (*func)(RRDHOST *, struct web_client *, char *)) {
+ if(!web_client_can_access_dashboard(w))
+ return web_client_permission_denied(w);
+
+ return check_host_and_call(host, w, url, func);
+}
+
+static inline int check_host_and_mgmt_acl_and_call(RRDHOST *host, struct web_client *w, char *url, int (*func)(RRDHOST *, struct web_client *, char *)) {
+ if(!web_client_can_access_mgmt(w))
+ return web_client_permission_denied(w);
+
+ return check_host_and_call(host, w, url, func);
+}
+
+int web_client_api_request(RRDHOST *host, struct web_client *w, char *url)
+{
+ // get the api version
+ char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
+ if(tok && *tok) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for API version '%s'.", w->id, tok);
+ if(strcmp(tok, "v1") == 0)
+ return web_client_api_request_v1(host, w, url);
+ else {
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Unsupported API version: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, tok);
+ return 404;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Which API version?");
+ return 400;
+ }
+}
+
+const char *web_content_type_to_string(uint8_t contenttype) {
+ switch(contenttype) {
+ case CT_TEXT_HTML:
+ return "text/html; charset=utf-8";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_XML:
+ return "application/xml; charset=utf-8";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_JSON:
+ return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_X_JAVASCRIPT:
+ return "application/x-javascript; charset=utf-8";
+
+ case CT_TEXT_CSS:
+ return "text/css; charset=utf-8";
+
+ case CT_TEXT_XML:
+ return "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
+
+ case CT_TEXT_XSL:
+ return "text/xsl; charset=utf-8";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM:
+ return "application/octet-stream";
+
+ case CT_IMAGE_SVG_XML:
+ return "image/svg+xml";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_TRUETYPE:
+ return "application/x-font-truetype";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_X_FONT_OPENTYPE:
+ return "application/x-font-opentype";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF:
+ return "application/font-woff";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_FONT_WOFF2:
+ return "application/font-woff2";
+
+ case CT_APPLICATION_VND_MS_FONTOBJ:
+ return "application/vnd.ms-fontobject";
+
+ case CT_IMAGE_PNG:
+ return "image/png";
+
+ case CT_IMAGE_JPG:
+ return "image/jpeg";
+
+ case CT_IMAGE_GIF:
+ return "image/gif";
+
+ case CT_IMAGE_XICON:
+ return "image/x-icon";
+
+ case CT_IMAGE_BMP:
+ return "image/bmp";
+
+ case CT_IMAGE_ICNS:
+ return "image/icns";
+
+ case CT_PROMETHEUS:
+ return "text/plain; version=0.0.4";
+
+ default:
+ case CT_TEXT_PLAIN:
+ return "text/plain; charset=utf-8";
+ }
+}
+
+
+const char *web_response_code_to_string(int code) {
+ switch(code) {
+ case 200:
+ return "OK";
+
+ case 307:
+ return "Temporary Redirect";
+
+ case 400:
+ return "Bad Request";
+
+ case 403:
+ return "Forbidden";
+
+ case 404:
+ return "Not Found";
+
+ case 412:
+ return "Preconditions Failed";
+
+ default:
+ if(code >= 100 && code < 200)
+ return "Informational";
+
+ if(code >= 200 && code < 300)
+ return "Successful";
+
+ if(code >= 300 && code < 400)
+ return "Redirection";
+
+ if(code >= 400 && code < 500)
+ return "Bad Request";
+
+ if(code >= 500 && code < 600)
+ return "Server Error";
+
+ return "Undefined Error";
+ }
+}
+
+static inline char *http_header_parse(struct web_client *w, char *s, int parse_useragent) {
+ static uint32_t hash_origin = 0, hash_connection = 0, hash_accept_encoding = 0, hash_donottrack = 0, hash_useragent = 0, hash_authorization = 0;
+
+ if(unlikely(!hash_origin)) {
+ hash_origin = simple_uhash("Origin");
+ hash_connection = simple_uhash("Connection");
+ hash_accept_encoding = simple_uhash("Accept-Encoding");
+ hash_donottrack = simple_uhash("DNT");
+ hash_useragent = simple_uhash("User-Agent");
+ hash_authorization = simple_uhash("X-Auth-Token");
+ }
+
+ char *e = s;
+
+ // find the :
+ while(*e && *e != ':') e++;
+ if(!*e) return e;
+
+ // get the name
+ *e = '\0';
+
+ // find the value
+ char *v = e + 1, *ve;
+
+ // skip leading spaces from value
+ while(*v == ' ') v++;
+ ve = v;
+
+ // find the \r
+ while(*ve && *ve != '\r') ve++;
+ if(!*ve || ve[1] != '\n') {
+ *e = ':';
+ return ve;
+ }
+
+ // terminate the value
+ *ve = '\0';
+
+ // fprintf(stderr, "HEADER: '%s' = '%s'\n", s, v);
+ uint32_t hash = simple_uhash(s);
+
+ if(hash == hash_origin && !strcasecmp(s, "Origin"))
+ strncpyz(w->origin, v, NETDATA_WEB_REQUEST_ORIGIN_HEADER_SIZE);
+
+ else if(hash == hash_connection && !strcasecmp(s, "Connection")) {
+ if(strcasestr(v, "keep-alive"))
+ web_client_enable_keepalive(w);
+ }
+ else if(respect_web_browser_do_not_track_policy && hash == hash_donottrack && !strcasecmp(s, "DNT")) {
+ if(*v == '0') web_client_disable_donottrack(w);
+ else if(*v == '1') web_client_enable_donottrack(w);
+ }
+ else if(parse_useragent && hash == hash_useragent && !strcasecmp(s, "User-Agent")) {
+ w->user_agent = strdupz(v);
+ } else if(hash == hash_authorization&& !strcasecmp(s, "X-Auth-Token")) {
+ w->auth_bearer_token = strdupz(v);
+ }
+#ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+ else if(hash == hash_accept_encoding && !strcasecmp(s, "Accept-Encoding")) {
+ if(web_enable_gzip) {
+ if(strcasestr(v, "gzip"))
+ web_client_enable_deflate(w, 1);
+ //
+ // does not seem to work
+ // else if(strcasestr(v, "deflate"))
+ // web_client_enable_deflate(w, 0);
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB */
+
+ *e = ':';
+ *ve = '\r';
+ return ve;
+}
+
+// http_request_validate()
+// returns:
+// = 0 : all good, process the request
+// > 0 : request is not supported
+// < 0 : request is incomplete - wait for more data
+
+typedef enum {
+ HTTP_VALIDATION_OK,
+ HTTP_VALIDATION_NOT_SUPPORTED,
+ HTTP_VALIDATION_INCOMPLETE
+} HTTP_VALIDATION;
+
+static inline HTTP_VALIDATION http_request_validate(struct web_client *w) {
+ char *s = (char *)buffer_tostring(w->response.data), *encoded_url = NULL;
+
+ size_t last_pos = w->header_parse_last_size;
+ if(last_pos > 4) last_pos -= 4; // allow searching for \r\n\r\n
+ else last_pos = 0;
+
+ w->header_parse_tries++;
+ w->header_parse_last_size = buffer_strlen(w->response.data);
+
+ if(w->header_parse_tries > 1) {
+ if(w->header_parse_last_size < last_pos)
+ last_pos = 0;
+
+ if(strstr(&s[last_pos], "\r\n\r\n") == NULL) {
+ if(w->header_parse_tries > 10) {
+ info("Disabling slow client after %zu attempts to read the request (%zu bytes received)", w->header_parse_tries, buffer_strlen(w->response.data));
+ w->header_parse_tries = 0;
+ w->header_parse_last_size = 0;
+ web_client_disable_wait_receive(w);
+ return HTTP_VALIDATION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ return HTTP_VALIDATION_INCOMPLETE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // is is a valid request?
+ if(!strncmp(s, "GET ", 4)) {
+ encoded_url = s = &s[4];
+ w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL;
+ }
+ else if(!strncmp(s, "OPTIONS ", 8)) {
+ encoded_url = s = &s[8];
+ w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS;
+ }
+ else if(!strncmp(s, "STREAM ", 7)) {
+ encoded_url = s = &s[7];
+ w->mode = WEB_CLIENT_MODE_STREAM;
+ }
+ else {
+ w->header_parse_tries = 0;
+ w->header_parse_last_size = 0;
+ web_client_disable_wait_receive(w);
+ return HTTP_VALIDATION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ // find the SPACE + "HTTP/"
+ while(*s) {
+ // find the next space
+ while (*s && *s != ' ') s++;
+
+ // is it SPACE + "HTTP/" ?
+ if(*s && !strncmp(s, " HTTP/", 6)) break;
+ else s++;
+ }
+
+ // incomplete requests
+ if(unlikely(!*s)) {
+ web_client_enable_wait_receive(w);
+ return HTTP_VALIDATION_INCOMPLETE;
+ }
+
+ // we have the end of encoded_url - remember it
+ char *ue = s;
+
+ // make sure we have complete request
+ // complete requests contain: \r\n\r\n
+ while(*s) {
+ // find a line feed
+ while(*s && *s++ != '\r');
+
+ // did we reach the end?
+ if(unlikely(!*s)) break;
+
+ // is it \r\n ?
+ if(likely(*s++ == '\n')) {
+
+ // is it again \r\n ? (header end)
+ if(unlikely(*s == '\r' && s[1] == '\n')) {
+ // a valid complete HTTP request found
+
+ *ue = '\0';
+ url_decode_r(w->decoded_url, encoded_url, NETDATA_WEB_REQUEST_URL_SIZE + 1);
+ *ue = ' ';
+
+ // copy the URL - we are going to overwrite parts of it
+ // TODO -- ideally we we should avoid copying buffers around
+ strncpyz(w->last_url, w->decoded_url, NETDATA_WEB_REQUEST_URL_SIZE);
+
+ w->header_parse_tries = 0;
+ w->header_parse_last_size = 0;
+ web_client_disable_wait_receive(w);
+ return HTTP_VALIDATION_OK;
+ }
+
+ // another header line
+ s = http_header_parse(w, s,
+ (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_STREAM) // parse user agent
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ // incomplete request
+ web_client_enable_wait_receive(w);
+ return HTTP_VALIDATION_INCOMPLETE;
+}
+
+static inline void web_client_send_http_header(struct web_client *w) {
+ if(unlikely(w->response.code != 200))
+ buffer_no_cacheable(w->response.data);
+
+ // set a proper expiration date, if not already set
+ if(unlikely(!w->response.data->expires)) {
+ if(w->response.data->options & WB_CONTENT_NO_CACHEABLE)
+ w->response.data->expires = w->tv_ready.tv_sec + localhost->rrd_update_every;
+ else
+ w->response.data->expires = w->tv_ready.tv_sec + 86400;
+ }
+
+ // prepare the HTTP response header
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Generating HTTP header with response %d.", w->id, w->response.code);
+
+ const char *content_type_string = web_content_type_to_string(w->response.data->contenttype);
+ const char *code_msg = web_response_code_to_string(w->response.code);
+
+ // prepare the last modified and expiration dates
+ char date[32], edate[32];
+ {
+ struct tm tmbuf, *tm;
+
+ tm = gmtime_r(&w->response.data->date, &tmbuf);
+ strftime(date, sizeof(date), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", tm);
+
+ tm = gmtime_r(&w->response.data->expires, &tmbuf);
+ strftime(edate, sizeof(edate), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", tm);
+ }
+
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
+ "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n"
+ "Connection: %s\r\n"
+ "Server: NetData Embedded HTTP Server v%s\r\n"
+ "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: %s\r\n"
+ "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true\r\n"
+ "Content-Type: %s\r\n"
+ "Date: %s\r\n"
+ , w->response.code, code_msg
+ , web_client_has_keepalive(w)?"keep-alive":"close"
+ , VERSION
+ , w->origin
+ , content_type_string
+ , date
+ );
+
+ if(unlikely(web_x_frame_options))
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output, "X-Frame-Options: %s\r\n", web_x_frame_options);
+
+ if(w->cookie1[0] || w->cookie2[0]) {
+ if(w->cookie1[0]) {
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
+ "Set-Cookie: %s\r\n",
+ w->cookie1);
+ }
+
+ if(w->cookie2[0]) {
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
+ "Set-Cookie: %s\r\n",
+ w->cookie2);
+ }
+
+ if(respect_web_browser_do_not_track_policy)
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
+ "Tk: T;cookies\r\n");
+ }
+ else {
+ if(respect_web_browser_do_not_track_policy) {
+ if(web_client_has_tracking_required(w))
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
+ "Tk: T;cookies\r\n");
+ else
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
+ "Tk: N\r\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS) {
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output,
+ "Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, OPTIONS\r\n"
+ "Access-Control-Allow-Headers: accept, x-requested-with, origin, content-type, cookie, pragma, cache-control\r\n"
+ "Access-Control-Max-Age: 1209600\r\n" // 86400 * 14
+ );
+ }
+ else {
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output,
+ "Cache-Control: %s\r\n"
+ "Expires: %s\r\n",
+ (w->response.data->options & WB_CONTENT_NO_CACHEABLE)?"no-cache":"public",
+ edate);
+ }
+
+ // copy a possibly available custom header
+ if(unlikely(buffer_strlen(w->response.header)))
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, buffer_tostring(w->response.header));
+
+ // headers related to the transfer method
+ if(likely(w->response.zoutput)) {
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output,
+ "Content-Encoding: gzip\r\n"
+ "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n"
+ );
+ }
+ else {
+ if(likely((w->response.data->len || w->response.rlen))) {
+ // we know the content length, put it
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.header_output, "Content-Length: %zu\r\n", w->response.data->len? w->response.data->len: w->response.rlen);
+ }
+ else {
+ // we don't know the content length, disable keep-alive
+ web_client_disable_keepalive(w);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // end of HTTP header
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.header_output, "\r\n");
+
+ // sent the HTTP header
+ debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Sending response HTTP header of size %zu: '%s'"
+ , w->id
+ , buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output)
+ , buffer_tostring(w->response.header_output)
+ );
+
+ web_client_crock_socket(w);
+
+ size_t count = 0;
+ ssize_t bytes;
+ while((bytes = send(w->ofd, buffer_tostring(w->response.header_output), buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output), 0)) == -1) {
+ count++;
+
+ if(count > 100 || (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)) {
+ error("Cannot send HTTP headers to web client.");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(bytes != (ssize_t) buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output)) {
+ if(bytes > 0)
+ w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
+
+ error("HTTP headers failed to be sent (I sent %zu bytes but the system sent %zd bytes). Closing web client."
+ , buffer_strlen(w->response.header_output)
+ , bytes);
+
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ return;
+ }
+ else
+ w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
+}
+
+static inline int web_client_process_url(RRDHOST *host, struct web_client *w, char *url);
+
+static inline int web_client_switch_host(RRDHOST *host, struct web_client *w, char *url) {
+ static uint32_t hash_localhost = 0;
+
+ if(unlikely(!hash_localhost)) {
+ hash_localhost = simple_hash("localhost");
+ }
+
+ if(host != localhost) {
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Nesting of hosts is not allowed.");
+ return 400;
+ }
+
+ char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/");
+ if(tok && *tok) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for host with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
+
+ // copy the URL, we need it to serve files
+ w->last_url[0] = '/';
+ if(url && *url) strncpyz(&w->last_url[1], url, NETDATA_WEB_REQUEST_URL_SIZE - 1);
+ else w->last_url[1] = '\0';
+
+ uint32_t hash = simple_hash(tok);
+
+ host = rrdhost_find_by_hostname(tok, hash);
+ if(!host) host = rrdhost_find_by_guid(tok, hash);
+
+ if(host) return web_client_process_url(host, w, url);
+ }
+
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "This netdata does not maintain a database for host: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, tok?tok:"");
+ return 404;
+}
+
+static inline int web_client_process_url(RRDHOST *host, struct web_client *w, char *url) {
+ static uint32_t
+ hash_api = 0,
+ hash_netdata_conf = 0,
+ hash_host = 0;
+
+#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
+ static uint32_t hash_exit = 0, hash_debug = 0, hash_mirror = 0;
+#endif
+
+ if(unlikely(!hash_api)) {
+ hash_api = simple_hash("api");
+ hash_netdata_conf = simple_hash("netdata.conf");
+ hash_host = simple_hash("host");
+#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
+ hash_exit = simple_hash("exit");
+ hash_debug = simple_hash("debug");
+ hash_mirror = simple_hash("mirror");
+#endif
+ }
+
+ char *tok = mystrsep(&url, "/?");
+ if(likely(tok && *tok)) {
+ uint32_t hash = simple_hash(tok);
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Processing command '%s'.", w->id, tok);
+
+ if(unlikely(hash == hash_api && strcmp(tok, "api") == 0)) { // current API
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: API request ...", w->id);
+ return check_host_and_call(host, w, url, web_client_api_request);
+ }
+ else if(unlikely(hash == hash_host && strcmp(tok, "host") == 0)) { // host switching
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: host switch request ...", w->id);
+ return web_client_switch_host(host, w, url);
+ }
+ else if(unlikely(hash == hash_netdata_conf && strcmp(tok, "netdata.conf") == 0)) { // netdata.conf
+ if(unlikely(!web_client_can_access_netdataconf(w)))
+ return web_client_permission_denied(w);
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: generating netdata.conf ...", w->id);
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ config_generate(w->response.data, 0);
+ return 200;
+ }
+#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
+ else if(unlikely(hash == hash_exit && strcmp(tok, "exit") == 0)) {
+ if(unlikely(!web_client_can_access_netdataconf(w)))
+ return web_client_permission_denied(w);
+
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+
+ if(!netdata_exit)
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "ok, will do...");
+ else
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "I am doing it already");
+
+ error("web request to exit received.");
+ netdata_cleanup_and_exit(0);
+ return 200;
+ }
+ else if(unlikely(hash == hash_debug && strcmp(tok, "debug") == 0)) {
+ if(unlikely(!web_client_can_access_netdataconf(w)))
+ return web_client_permission_denied(w);
+
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+
+ // get the name of the data to show
+ tok = mystrsep(&url, "&");
+ if(tok && *tok) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Searching for RRD data with name '%s'.", w->id, tok);
+
+ // do we have such a data set?
+ RRDSET *st = rrdset_find_byname(host, tok);
+ if(!st) st = rrdset_find(host, tok);
+ if(!st) {
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "Chart is not found: ");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, tok);
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: %s is not found.", w->id, tok);
+ return 404;
+ }
+
+ debug_flags |= D_RRD_STATS;
+
+ if(rrdset_flag_check(st, RRDSET_FLAG_DEBUG))
+ rrdset_flag_clear(st, RRDSET_FLAG_DEBUG);
+ else
+ rrdset_flag_set(st, RRDSET_FLAG_DEBUG);
+
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_HTML;
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Chart has now debug %s: ", rrdset_flag_check(st, RRDSET_FLAG_DEBUG)?"enabled":"disabled");
+ buffer_strcat_htmlescape(w->response.data, tok);
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: debug for %s is %s.", w->id, tok, rrdset_flag_check(st, RRDSET_FLAG_DEBUG)?"enabled":"disabled");
+ return 200;
+ }
+
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "debug which chart?\r\n");
+ return 400;
+ }
+ else if(unlikely(hash == hash_mirror && strcmp(tok, "mirror") == 0)) {
+ if(unlikely(!web_client_can_access_netdataconf(w)))
+ return web_client_permission_denied(w);
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Mirroring...", w->id);
+
+ // replace the zero bytes with spaces
+ buffer_char_replace(w->response.data, '\0', ' ');
+
+ // just leave the buffer as is
+ // it will be copied back to the client
+
+ return 200;
+ }
+#endif /* NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS */
+ }
+
+ char filename[FILENAME_MAX+1];
+ url = filename;
+ strncpyz(filename, w->last_url, FILENAME_MAX);
+ tok = mystrsep(&url, "?");
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ return mysendfile(w, (tok && *tok)?tok:"/");
+}
+
+void web_client_process_request(struct web_client *w) {
+
+ // start timing us
+ now_realtime_timeval(&w->tv_in);
+
+ switch(http_request_validate(w)) {
+ case HTTP_VALIDATION_OK:
+ switch(w->mode) {
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_STREAM:
+ if(unlikely(!web_client_can_access_stream(w))) {
+ web_client_permission_denied(w);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ w->response.code = rrdpush_receiver_thread_spawn(localhost, w, w->decoded_url);
+ return;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS:
+ if(unlikely(
+ !web_client_can_access_dashboard(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_registry(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_badges(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_mgmt(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_netdataconf(w)
+ )) {
+ web_client_permission_denied(w);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ w->response.data->contenttype = CT_TEXT_PLAIN;
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "OK");
+ w->response.code = 200;
+ break;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY:
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL:
+ if(unlikely(
+ !web_client_can_access_dashboard(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_registry(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_badges(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_mgmt(w) &&
+ !web_client_can_access_netdataconf(w)
+ )) {
+ web_client_permission_denied(w);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ w->response.code = web_client_process_url(localhost, w, w->decoded_url);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case HTTP_VALIDATION_INCOMPLETE:
+ if(w->response.data->len > NETDATA_WEB_REQUEST_MAX_SIZE) {
+ strcpy(w->last_url, "too big request");
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Received request is too big (%zu bytes).", w->id, w->response.data->len);
+
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_sprintf(w->response.data, "Received request is too big (%zu bytes).\r\n", w->response.data->len);
+ w->response.code = 400;
+ }
+ else {
+ // wait for more data
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case HTTP_VALIDATION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT_ACCESS, "%llu: Cannot understand '%s'.", w->id, w->response.data->buffer);
+
+ buffer_flush(w->response.data);
+ buffer_strcat(w->response.data, "I don't understand you...\r\n");
+ w->response.code = 400;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // keep track of the time we done processing
+ now_realtime_timeval(&w->tv_ready);
+
+ w->response.sent = 0;
+
+ // set a proper last modified date
+ if(unlikely(!w->response.data->date))
+ w->response.data->date = w->tv_ready.tv_sec;
+
+ web_client_send_http_header(w);
+
+ // enable sending immediately if we have data
+ if(w->response.data->len) web_client_enable_wait_send(w);
+ else web_client_disable_wait_send(w);
+
+ switch(w->mode) {
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_STREAM:
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: STREAM done.", w->id);
+ break;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_OPTIONS:
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the OPTIONS response. Sending data (%zu bytes) to client.", w->id, w->response.data->len);
+ break;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL:
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Sending data (%zu bytes) to client.", w->id, w->response.data->len);
+ break;
+
+ case WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY:
+ if(w->response.rlen) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Will be sending data file of %zu bytes to client.", w->id, w->response.rlen);
+ web_client_enable_wait_receive(w);
+
+ /*
+ // utilize the kernel sendfile() for copying the file to the socket.
+ // this block of code can be commented, without anything missing.
+ // when it is commented, the program will copy the data using async I/O.
+ {
+ long len = sendfile(w->ofd, w->ifd, NULL, w->response.data->rbytes);
+ if(len != w->response.data->rbytes)
+ error("%llu: sendfile() should copy %ld bytes, but copied %ld. Falling back to manual copy.", w->id, w->response.data->rbytes, len);
+ else
+ web_client_request_done(w);
+ }
+ */
+ }
+ else
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done preparing the response. Will be sending an unknown amount of bytes to client.", w->id);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ fatal("%llu: Unknown client mode %u.", w->id, w->mode);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+ssize_t web_client_send_chunk_header(struct web_client *w, size_t len)
+{
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: OPEN CHUNK of %zu bytes (hex: %zx).", w->id, len, len);
+ char buf[24];
+ sprintf(buf, "%zX\r\n", len);
+
+ ssize_t bytes = send(w->ofd, buf, strlen(buf), 0);
+ if(bytes > 0) {
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk header %zd bytes.", w->id, bytes);
+ w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
+ }
+
+ else if(bytes == 0) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send chunk header to the client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send chunk header to client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+
+ return bytes;
+}
+
+ssize_t web_client_send_chunk_close(struct web_client *w)
+{
+ //debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: CLOSE CHUNK.", w->id);
+
+ ssize_t bytes = send(w->ofd, "\r\n", 2, 0);
+ if(bytes > 0) {
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk suffix %zd bytes.", w->id, bytes);
+ w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
+ }
+
+ else if(bytes == 0) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send chunk suffix to the client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send chunk suffix to client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+
+ return bytes;
+}
+
+ssize_t web_client_send_chunk_finalize(struct web_client *w)
+{
+ //debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: FINALIZE CHUNK.", w->id);
+
+ ssize_t bytes = send(w->ofd, "\r\n0\r\n\r\n", 7, 0);
+ if(bytes > 0) {
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Sent chunk suffix %zd bytes.", w->id, bytes);
+ w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
+ }
+
+ else if(bytes == 0) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send chunk finalize suffix to the client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send chunk finalize suffix to client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+
+ return bytes;
+}
+
+#ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+ssize_t web_client_send_deflate(struct web_client *w)
+{
+ ssize_t len = 0, t = 0;
+
+ // when using compression,
+ // w->response.sent is the amount of bytes passed through compression
+
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: web_client_send_deflate(): w->response.data->len = %zu, w->response.sent = %zu, w->response.zhave = %zu, w->response.zsent = %zu, w->response.zstream.avail_in = %u, w->response.zstream.avail_out = %u, w->response.zstream.total_in = %lu, w->response.zstream.total_out = %lu.",
+ w->id, w->response.data->len, w->response.sent, w->response.zhave, w->response.zsent, w->response.zstream.avail_in, w->response.zstream.avail_out, w->response.zstream.total_in, w->response.zstream.total_out);
+
+ if(w->response.data->len - w->response.sent == 0 && w->response.zstream.avail_in == 0 && w->response.zhave == w->response.zsent && w->response.zstream.avail_out != 0) {
+ // there is nothing to send
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of output data.", w->id);
+
+ // finalize the chunk
+ if(w->response.sent != 0) {
+ t = web_client_send_chunk_finalize(w);
+ if(t < 0) return t;
+ }
+
+ if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && web_client_has_wait_receive(w) && w->response.rlen && w->response.rlen > w->response.data->len) {
+ // we have to wait, more data will come
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting for more data to become available.", w->id);
+ web_client_disable_wait_send(w);
+ return t;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(!web_client_has_keepalive(w))) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing (keep-alive is not enabled). %zu bytes sent.", w->id, w->response.sent);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ return t;
+ }
+
+ // reset the client
+ web_client_request_done(w);
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done sending all data on socket.", w->id);
+ return t;
+ }
+
+ if(w->response.zhave == w->response.zsent) {
+ // compress more input data
+
+ // close the previous open chunk
+ if(w->response.sent != 0) {
+ t = web_client_send_chunk_close(w);
+ if(t < 0) return t;
+ }
+
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Compressing %zu new bytes starting from %zu (and %u left behind).", w->id, (w->response.data->len - w->response.sent), w->response.sent, w->response.zstream.avail_in);
+
+ // give the compressor all the data not passed through the compressor yet
+ if(w->response.data->len > w->response.sent) {
+ w->response.zstream.next_in = (Bytef *)&w->response.data->buffer[w->response.sent - w->response.zstream.avail_in];
+ w->response.zstream.avail_in += (uInt) (w->response.data->len - w->response.sent);
+ }
+
+ // reset the compressor output buffer
+ w->response.zstream.next_out = w->response.zbuffer;
+ w->response.zstream.avail_out = NETDATA_WEB_RESPONSE_ZLIB_CHUNK_SIZE;
+
+ // ask for FINISH if we have all the input
+ int flush = Z_SYNC_FLUSH;
+ if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_NORMAL
+ || (w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && !web_client_has_wait_receive(w) && w->response.data->len == w->response.rlen)) {
+ flush = Z_FINISH;
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Requesting Z_FINISH, if possible.", w->id);
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Requesting Z_SYNC_FLUSH.", w->id);
+ }
+
+ // compress
+ if(deflate(&w->response.zstream, flush) == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
+ error("%llu: Compression failed. Closing down client.", w->id);
+ web_client_request_done(w);
+ return(-1);
+ }
+
+ w->response.zhave = NETDATA_WEB_RESPONSE_ZLIB_CHUNK_SIZE - w->response.zstream.avail_out;
+ w->response.zsent = 0;
+
+ // keep track of the bytes passed through the compressor
+ w->response.sent = w->response.data->len;
+
+ debug(D_DEFLATE, "%llu: Compression produced %zu bytes.", w->id, w->response.zhave);
+
+ // open a new chunk
+ ssize_t t2 = web_client_send_chunk_header(w, w->response.zhave);
+ if(t2 < 0) return t2;
+ t += t2;
+ }
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sending %zu bytes of data (+%zd of chunk header).", w->id, w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent, t);
+
+ len = send(w->ofd, &w->response.zbuffer[w->response.zsent], (size_t) (w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent), MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ if(len > 0) {
+ w->stats_sent_bytes += len;
+ w->response.zsent += len;
+ len += t;
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sent %zd bytes.", w->id, len);
+ }
+ else if(len == 0) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send any bytes to the client (zhave = %zu, zsent = %zu, need to send = %zu).",
+ w->id, w->response.zhave, w->response.zsent, w->response.zhave - w->response.zsent);
+
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send data to client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+
+ return(len);
+}
+#endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+
+ssize_t web_client_send(struct web_client *w) {
+#ifdef NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+ if(likely(w->response.zoutput)) return web_client_send_deflate(w);
+#endif // NETDATA_WITH_ZLIB
+
+ ssize_t bytes;
+
+ if(unlikely(w->response.data->len - w->response.sent == 0)) {
+ // there is nothing to send
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of output data.", w->id);
+
+ // there can be two cases for this
+ // A. we have done everything
+ // B. we temporarily have nothing to send, waiting for the buffer to be filled by ifd
+
+ if(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY && web_client_has_wait_receive(w) && w->response.rlen && w->response.rlen > w->response.data->len) {
+ // we have to wait, more data will come
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Waiting for more data to become available.", w->id);
+ web_client_disable_wait_send(w);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(unlikely(!web_client_has_keepalive(w))) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Closing (keep-alive is not enabled). %zu bytes sent.", w->id, w->response.sent);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ web_client_request_done(w);
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Done sending all data on socket. Waiting for next request on the same socket.", w->id);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ bytes = send(w->ofd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.sent], w->response.data->len - w->response.sent, MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ if(likely(bytes > 0)) {
+ w->stats_sent_bytes += bytes;
+ w->response.sent += bytes;
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Sent %zd bytes.", w->id, bytes);
+ }
+ else if(likely(bytes == 0)) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Did not send any bytes to the client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Failed to send data to client.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+
+ return(bytes);
+}
+
+ssize_t web_client_read_file(struct web_client *w)
+{
+ if(unlikely(w->response.rlen > w->response.data->size))
+ buffer_need_bytes(w->response.data, w->response.rlen - w->response.data->size);
+
+ if(unlikely(w->response.rlen <= w->response.data->len))
+ return 0;
+
+ ssize_t left = w->response.rlen - w->response.data->len;
+ ssize_t bytes = read(w->ifd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len], (size_t)left);
+ if(likely(bytes > 0)) {
+ size_t old = w->response.data->len;
+ (void)old;
+
+ w->response.data->len += bytes;
+ w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len] = '\0';
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Read %zd bytes.", w->id, bytes);
+ debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Read data: '%s'.", w->id, &w->response.data->buffer[old]);
+
+ web_client_enable_wait_send(w);
+
+ if(w->response.rlen && w->response.data->len >= w->response.rlen)
+ web_client_disable_wait_receive(w);
+ }
+ else if(likely(bytes == 0)) {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Out of input file data.", w->id);
+
+ // if we cannot read, it means we have an error on input.
+ // if however, we are copying a file from ifd to ofd, we should not return an error.
+ // in this case, the error should be generated when the file has been sent to the client.
+
+ // we are copying data from ifd to ofd
+ // let it finish copying...
+ web_client_disable_wait_receive(w);
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Read the whole file.", w->id);
+
+ if(web_server_mode != WEB_SERVER_MODE_STATIC_THREADED) {
+ if (w->ifd != w->ofd) close(w->ifd);
+ }
+
+ w->ifd = w->ofd;
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: read data failed.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+
+ return(bytes);
+}
+
+ssize_t web_client_receive(struct web_client *w)
+{
+ if(unlikely(w->mode == WEB_CLIENT_MODE_FILECOPY))
+ return web_client_read_file(w);
+
+ // do we have any space for more data?
+ buffer_need_bytes(w->response.data, NETDATA_WEB_REQUEST_RECEIVE_SIZE);
+
+ ssize_t left = w->response.data->size - w->response.data->len;
+ ssize_t bytes = recv(w->ifd, &w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len], (size_t) (left - 1), MSG_DONTWAIT);
+
+ if(likely(bytes > 0)) {
+ w->stats_received_bytes += bytes;
+
+ size_t old = w->response.data->len;
+ (void)old;
+
+ w->response.data->len += bytes;
+ w->response.data->buffer[w->response.data->len] = '\0';
+
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: Received %zd bytes.", w->id, bytes);
+ debug(D_WEB_DATA, "%llu: Received data: '%s'.", w->id, &w->response.data->buffer[old]);
+ }
+ else {
+ debug(D_WEB_CLIENT, "%llu: receive data failed.", w->id);
+ WEB_CLIENT_IS_DEAD(w);
+ }
+
+ return(bytes);
+}