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-rw-r--r--ssh-agent.c1339
1 files changed, 1339 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ssh-agent.c b/ssh-agent.c
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index 0000000..d8a8260
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ssh-agent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1339 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: ssh-agent.c,v 1.231 2018/05/11 03:38:51 djm Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
+ * All rights reserved
+ * The authentication agent program.
+ *
+ * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
+ * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
+ * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
+ * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
+ * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+# include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H
+# include <sys/un.h>
+#endif
+#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
+
+#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include "openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
+# include <paths.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
+# include <poll.h>
+#endif
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
+# include <util.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "ssh.h"
+#include "sshbuf.h"
+#include "sshkey.h"
+#include "authfd.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "digest.h"
+#include "ssherr.h"
+#include "match.h"
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
+#include "ssh-pkcs11.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_PKCS11_WHITELIST
+# define DEFAULT_PKCS11_WHITELIST "/usr/lib*/*,/usr/local/lib*/*"
+#endif
+
+/* Maximum accepted message length */
+#define AGENT_MAX_LEN (256*1024)
+
+typedef enum {
+ AUTH_UNUSED,
+ AUTH_SOCKET,
+ AUTH_CONNECTION
+} sock_type;
+
+typedef struct {
+ int fd;
+ sock_type type;
+ struct sshbuf *input;
+ struct sshbuf *output;
+ struct sshbuf *request;
+} SocketEntry;
+
+u_int sockets_alloc = 0;
+SocketEntry *sockets = NULL;
+
+typedef struct identity {
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
+ struct sshkey *key;
+ char *comment;
+ char *provider;
+ time_t death;
+ u_int confirm;
+} Identity;
+
+struct idtable {
+ int nentries;
+ TAILQ_HEAD(idqueue, identity) idlist;
+};
+
+/* private key table */
+struct idtable *idtab;
+
+int max_fd = 0;
+
+/* pid of shell == parent of agent */
+pid_t parent_pid = -1;
+time_t parent_alive_interval = 0;
+
+/* pid of process for which cleanup_socket is applicable */
+pid_t cleanup_pid = 0;
+
+/* pathname and directory for AUTH_SOCKET */
+char socket_name[PATH_MAX];
+char socket_dir[PATH_MAX];
+
+/* PKCS#11 path whitelist */
+static char *pkcs11_whitelist;
+
+/* locking */
+#define LOCK_SIZE 32
+#define LOCK_SALT_SIZE 16
+#define LOCK_ROUNDS 1
+int locked = 0;
+u_char lock_pwhash[LOCK_SIZE];
+u_char lock_salt[LOCK_SALT_SIZE];
+
+extern char *__progname;
+
+/* Default lifetime in seconds (0 == forever) */
+static long lifetime = 0;
+
+static int fingerprint_hash = SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT;
+
+static void
+close_socket(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ close(e->fd);
+ e->fd = -1;
+ e->type = AUTH_UNUSED;
+ sshbuf_free(e->input);
+ sshbuf_free(e->output);
+ sshbuf_free(e->request);
+}
+
+static void
+idtab_init(void)
+{
+ idtab = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*idtab));
+ TAILQ_INIT(&idtab->idlist);
+ idtab->nentries = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+free_identity(Identity *id)
+{
+ sshkey_free(id->key);
+ free(id->provider);
+ free(id->comment);
+ free(id);
+}
+
+/* return matching private key for given public key */
+static Identity *
+lookup_identity(struct sshkey *key)
+{
+ Identity *id;
+
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &idtab->idlist, next) {
+ if (sshkey_equal(key, id->key))
+ return (id);
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/* Check confirmation of keysign request */
+static int
+confirm_key(Identity *id)
+{
+ char *p;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ p = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, fingerprint_hash, SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
+ if (p != NULL &&
+ ask_permission("Allow use of key %s?\nKey fingerprint %s.",
+ id->comment, p))
+ ret = 0;
+ free(p);
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+static void
+send_status(SocketEntry *e, int success)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(e->output, 1)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_u8(e->output, success ?
+ SSH_AGENT_SUCCESS : SSH_AGENT_FAILURE)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+}
+
+/* send list of supported public keys to 'client' */
+static void
+process_request_identities(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ Identity *id;
+ struct sshbuf *msg;
+ int r;
+
+ if ((msg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(msg, SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_u32(msg, idtab->nentries)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &idtab->idlist, next) {
+ if ((r = sshkey_puts_opts(id->key, msg, SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_INFO))
+ != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(msg, id->comment)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: put key/comment: %s", __func__,
+ ssh_err(r));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_stringb(e->output, msg)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ sshbuf_free(msg);
+}
+
+
+static char *
+agent_decode_alg(struct sshkey *key, u_int flags)
+{
+ if (key->type == KEY_RSA) {
+ if (flags & SSH_AGENT_RSA_SHA2_256)
+ return "rsa-sha2-256";
+ else if (flags & SSH_AGENT_RSA_SHA2_512)
+ return "rsa-sha2-512";
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* ssh2 only */
+static void
+process_sign_request2(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ const u_char *data;
+ u_char *signature = NULL;
+ size_t dlen, slen = 0;
+ u_int compat = 0, flags;
+ int r, ok = -1;
+ struct sshbuf *msg;
+ struct sshkey *key = NULL;
+ struct identity *id;
+
+ if ((msg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ if ((r = sshkey_froms(e->request, &key)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(e->request, &data, &dlen)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_u32(e->request, &flags)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: couldn't parse request: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto send;
+ }
+
+ if ((id = lookup_identity(key)) == NULL) {
+ verbose("%s: %s key not found", __func__, sshkey_type(key));
+ goto send;
+ }
+ if (id->confirm && confirm_key(id) != 0) {
+ verbose("%s: user refused key", __func__);
+ goto send;
+ }
+ if ((r = sshkey_sign(id->key, &signature, &slen,
+ data, dlen, agent_decode_alg(key, flags), compat)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: sshkey_sign: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto send;
+ }
+ /* Success */
+ ok = 0;
+ send:
+ sshkey_free(key);
+ if (ok == 0) {
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(msg, SSH2_AGENT_SIGN_RESPONSE)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_string(msg, signature, slen)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ } else if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(msg, SSH_AGENT_FAILURE)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_stringb(e->output, msg)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+
+ sshbuf_free(msg);
+ free(signature);
+}
+
+/* shared */
+static void
+process_remove_identity(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ int r, success = 0;
+ struct sshkey *key = NULL;
+ Identity *id;
+
+ if ((r = sshkey_froms(e->request, &key)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: get key: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if ((id = lookup_identity(key)) == NULL) {
+ debug("%s: key not found", __func__);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ /* We have this key, free it. */
+ if (idtab->nentries < 1)
+ fatal("%s: internal error: nentries %d",
+ __func__, idtab->nentries);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&idtab->idlist, id, next);
+ free_identity(id);
+ idtab->nentries--;
+ sshkey_free(key);
+ success = 1;
+ done:
+ send_status(e, success);
+}
+
+static void
+process_remove_all_identities(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ Identity *id;
+
+ /* Loop over all identities and clear the keys. */
+ for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&idtab->idlist); id;
+ id = TAILQ_FIRST(&idtab->idlist)) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&idtab->idlist, id, next);
+ free_identity(id);
+ }
+
+ /* Mark that there are no identities. */
+ idtab->nentries = 0;
+
+ /* Send success. */
+ send_status(e, 1);
+}
+
+/* removes expired keys and returns number of seconds until the next expiry */
+static time_t
+reaper(void)
+{
+ time_t deadline = 0, now = monotime();
+ Identity *id, *nxt;
+
+ for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&idtab->idlist); id; id = nxt) {
+ nxt = TAILQ_NEXT(id, next);
+ if (id->death == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (now >= id->death) {
+ debug("expiring key '%s'", id->comment);
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&idtab->idlist, id, next);
+ free_identity(id);
+ idtab->nentries--;
+ } else
+ deadline = (deadline == 0) ? id->death :
+ MINIMUM(deadline, id->death);
+ }
+ if (deadline == 0 || deadline <= now)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return (deadline - now);
+}
+
+static void
+process_add_identity(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ Identity *id;
+ int success = 0, confirm = 0;
+ u_int seconds, maxsign;
+ char *comment = NULL;
+ time_t death = 0;
+ struct sshkey *k = NULL;
+ u_char ctype;
+ int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+
+ if ((r = sshkey_private_deserialize(e->request, &k)) != 0 ||
+ k == NULL ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(e->request, &comment, NULL)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: decode private key: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ while (sshbuf_len(e->request)) {
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(e->request, &ctype)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto err;
+ }
+ switch (ctype) {
+ case SSH_AGENT_CONSTRAIN_LIFETIME:
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(e->request, &seconds)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: bad lifetime constraint: %s",
+ __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto err;
+ }
+ death = monotime() + seconds;
+ break;
+ case SSH_AGENT_CONSTRAIN_CONFIRM:
+ confirm = 1;
+ break;
+ case SSH_AGENT_CONSTRAIN_MAXSIGN:
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(e->request, &maxsign)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: bad maxsign constraint: %s",
+ __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if ((r = sshkey_enable_maxsign(k, maxsign)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: cannot enable maxsign: %s",
+ __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ error("%s: Unknown constraint %d", __func__, ctype);
+ err:
+ sshbuf_reset(e->request);
+ free(comment);
+ sshkey_free(k);
+ goto send;
+ }
+ }
+
+ success = 1;
+ if (lifetime && !death)
+ death = monotime() + lifetime;
+ if ((id = lookup_identity(k)) == NULL) {
+ id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(Identity));
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&idtab->idlist, id, next);
+ /* Increment the number of identities. */
+ idtab->nentries++;
+ } else {
+ /* key state might have been updated */
+ sshkey_free(id->key);
+ free(id->comment);
+ }
+ id->key = k;
+ id->comment = comment;
+ id->death = death;
+ id->confirm = confirm;
+send:
+ send_status(e, success);
+}
+
+/* XXX todo: encrypt sensitive data with passphrase */
+static void
+process_lock_agent(SocketEntry *e, int lock)
+{
+ int r, success = 0, delay;
+ char *passwd;
+ u_char passwdhash[LOCK_SIZE];
+ static u_int fail_count = 0;
+ size_t pwlen;
+
+ /*
+ * This is deliberately fatal: the user has requested that we lock,
+ * but we can't parse their request properly. The only safe thing to
+ * do is abort.
+ */
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(e->request, &passwd, &pwlen)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ if (pwlen == 0) {
+ debug("empty password not supported");
+ } else if (locked && !lock) {
+ if (bcrypt_pbkdf(passwd, pwlen, lock_salt, sizeof(lock_salt),
+ passwdhash, sizeof(passwdhash), LOCK_ROUNDS) < 0)
+ fatal("bcrypt_pbkdf");
+ if (timingsafe_bcmp(passwdhash, lock_pwhash, LOCK_SIZE) == 0) {
+ debug("agent unlocked");
+ locked = 0;
+ fail_count = 0;
+ explicit_bzero(lock_pwhash, sizeof(lock_pwhash));
+ success = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* delay in 0.1s increments up to 10s */
+ if (fail_count < 100)
+ fail_count++;
+ delay = 100000 * fail_count;
+ debug("unlock failed, delaying %0.1lf seconds",
+ (double)delay/1000000);
+ usleep(delay);
+ }
+ explicit_bzero(passwdhash, sizeof(passwdhash));
+ } else if (!locked && lock) {
+ debug("agent locked");
+ locked = 1;
+ arc4random_buf(lock_salt, sizeof(lock_salt));
+ if (bcrypt_pbkdf(passwd, pwlen, lock_salt, sizeof(lock_salt),
+ lock_pwhash, sizeof(lock_pwhash), LOCK_ROUNDS) < 0)
+ fatal("bcrypt_pbkdf");
+ success = 1;
+ }
+ explicit_bzero(passwd, pwlen);
+ free(passwd);
+ send_status(e, success);
+}
+
+static void
+no_identities(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ struct sshbuf *msg;
+ int r;
+
+ if ((msg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(msg, SSH2_AGENT_IDENTITIES_ANSWER)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_u32(msg, 0)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(e->output, msg)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ sshbuf_free(msg);
+}
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
+static void
+process_add_smartcard_key(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ char *provider = NULL, *pin = NULL, canonical_provider[PATH_MAX];
+ int r, i, count = 0, success = 0, confirm = 0;
+ u_int seconds;
+ time_t death = 0;
+ u_char type;
+ struct sshkey **keys = NULL, *k;
+ Identity *id;
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(e->request, &provider, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(e->request, &pin, NULL)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto send;
+ }
+
+ while (sshbuf_len(e->request)) {
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(e->request, &type)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto send;
+ }
+ switch (type) {
+ case SSH_AGENT_CONSTRAIN_LIFETIME:
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(e->request, &seconds)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: buffer error: %s",
+ __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto send;
+ }
+ death = monotime() + seconds;
+ break;
+ case SSH_AGENT_CONSTRAIN_CONFIRM:
+ confirm = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ error("%s: Unknown constraint type %d", __func__, type);
+ goto send;
+ }
+ }
+ if (realpath(provider, canonical_provider) == NULL) {
+ verbose("failed PKCS#11 add of \"%.100s\": realpath: %s",
+ provider, strerror(errno));
+ goto send;
+ }
+ if (match_pattern_list(canonical_provider, pkcs11_whitelist, 0) != 1) {
+ verbose("refusing PKCS#11 add of \"%.100s\": "
+ "provider not whitelisted", canonical_provider);
+ goto send;
+ }
+ debug("%s: add %.100s", __func__, canonical_provider);
+ if (lifetime && !death)
+ death = monotime() + lifetime;
+
+ count = pkcs11_add_provider(canonical_provider, pin, &keys);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ k = keys[i];
+ if (lookup_identity(k) == NULL) {
+ id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(Identity));
+ id->key = k;
+ id->provider = xstrdup(canonical_provider);
+ id->comment = xstrdup(canonical_provider); /* XXX */
+ id->death = death;
+ id->confirm = confirm;
+ TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&idtab->idlist, id, next);
+ idtab->nentries++;
+ success = 1;
+ } else {
+ sshkey_free(k);
+ }
+ keys[i] = NULL;
+ }
+send:
+ free(pin);
+ free(provider);
+ free(keys);
+ send_status(e, success);
+}
+
+static void
+process_remove_smartcard_key(SocketEntry *e)
+{
+ char *provider = NULL, *pin = NULL, canonical_provider[PATH_MAX];
+ int r, success = 0;
+ Identity *id, *nxt;
+
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(e->request, &provider, NULL)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(e->request, &pin, NULL)) != 0) {
+ error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ goto send;
+ }
+ free(pin);
+
+ if (realpath(provider, canonical_provider) == NULL) {
+ verbose("failed PKCS#11 add of \"%.100s\": realpath: %s",
+ provider, strerror(errno));
+ goto send;
+ }
+
+ debug("%s: remove %.100s", __func__, canonical_provider);
+ for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&idtab->idlist); id; id = nxt) {
+ nxt = TAILQ_NEXT(id, next);
+ /* Skip file--based keys */
+ if (id->provider == NULL)
+ continue;
+ if (!strcmp(canonical_provider, id->provider)) {
+ TAILQ_REMOVE(&idtab->idlist, id, next);
+ free_identity(id);
+ idtab->nentries--;
+ }
+ }
+ if (pkcs11_del_provider(canonical_provider) == 0)
+ success = 1;
+ else
+ error("%s: pkcs11_del_provider failed", __func__);
+send:
+ free(provider);
+ send_status(e, success);
+}
+#endif /* ENABLE_PKCS11 */
+
+/* dispatch incoming messages */
+
+static int
+process_message(u_int socknum)
+{
+ u_int msg_len;
+ u_char type;
+ const u_char *cp;
+ int r;
+ SocketEntry *e;
+
+ if (socknum >= sockets_alloc) {
+ fatal("%s: socket number %u >= allocated %u",
+ __func__, socknum, sockets_alloc);
+ }
+ e = &sockets[socknum];
+
+ if (sshbuf_len(e->input) < 5)
+ return 0; /* Incomplete message header. */
+ cp = sshbuf_ptr(e->input);
+ msg_len = PEEK_U32(cp);
+ if (msg_len > AGENT_MAX_LEN) {
+ debug("%s: socket %u (fd=%d) message too long %u > %u",
+ __func__, socknum, e->fd, msg_len, AGENT_MAX_LEN);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (sshbuf_len(e->input) < msg_len + 4)
+ return 0; /* Incomplete message body. */
+
+ /* move the current input to e->request */
+ sshbuf_reset(e->request);
+ if ((r = sshbuf_get_stringb(e->input, e->request)) != 0 ||
+ (r = sshbuf_get_u8(e->request, &type)) != 0) {
+ if (r == SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE ||
+ r == SSH_ERR_STRING_TOO_LARGE) {
+ debug("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ }
+
+ debug("%s: socket %u (fd=%d) type %d", __func__, socknum, e->fd, type);
+
+ /* check whether agent is locked */
+ if (locked && type != SSH_AGENTC_UNLOCK) {
+ sshbuf_reset(e->request);
+ switch (type) {
+ case SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES:
+ /* send empty lists */
+ no_identities(e);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* send a fail message for all other request types */
+ send_status(e, 0);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case SSH_AGENTC_LOCK:
+ case SSH_AGENTC_UNLOCK:
+ process_lock_agent(e, type == SSH_AGENTC_LOCK);
+ break;
+ case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_RSA_IDENTITIES:
+ process_remove_all_identities(e); /* safe for !WITH_SSH1 */
+ break;
+ /* ssh2 */
+ case SSH2_AGENTC_SIGN_REQUEST:
+ process_sign_request2(e);
+ break;
+ case SSH2_AGENTC_REQUEST_IDENTITIES:
+ process_request_identities(e);
+ break;
+ case SSH2_AGENTC_ADD_IDENTITY:
+ case SSH2_AGENTC_ADD_ID_CONSTRAINED:
+ process_add_identity(e);
+ break;
+ case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_IDENTITY:
+ process_remove_identity(e);
+ break;
+ case SSH2_AGENTC_REMOVE_ALL_IDENTITIES:
+ process_remove_all_identities(e);
+ break;
+#ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
+ case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_SMARTCARD_KEY:
+ case SSH_AGENTC_ADD_SMARTCARD_KEY_CONSTRAINED:
+ process_add_smartcard_key(e);
+ break;
+ case SSH_AGENTC_REMOVE_SMARTCARD_KEY:
+ process_remove_smartcard_key(e);
+ break;
+#endif /* ENABLE_PKCS11 */
+ default:
+ /* Unknown message. Respond with failure. */
+ error("Unknown message %d", type);
+ sshbuf_reset(e->request);
+ send_status(e, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+new_socket(sock_type type, int fd)
+{
+ u_int i, old_alloc, new_alloc;
+
+ set_nonblock(fd);
+
+ if (fd > max_fd)
+ max_fd = fd;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++)
+ if (sockets[i].type == AUTH_UNUSED) {
+ sockets[i].fd = fd;
+ if ((sockets[i].input = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ if ((sockets[i].output = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ if ((sockets[i].request = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ sockets[i].type = type;
+ return;
+ }
+ old_alloc = sockets_alloc;
+ new_alloc = sockets_alloc + 10;
+ sockets = xreallocarray(sockets, new_alloc, sizeof(sockets[0]));
+ for (i = old_alloc; i < new_alloc; i++)
+ sockets[i].type = AUTH_UNUSED;
+ sockets_alloc = new_alloc;
+ sockets[old_alloc].fd = fd;
+ if ((sockets[old_alloc].input = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ if ((sockets[old_alloc].output = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ if ((sockets[old_alloc].request = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+ sockets[old_alloc].type = type;
+}
+
+static int
+handle_socket_read(u_int socknum)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
+ socklen_t slen;
+ uid_t euid;
+ gid_t egid;
+ int fd;
+
+ slen = sizeof(sunaddr);
+ fd = accept(sockets[socknum].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sunaddr, &slen);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ error("accept from AUTH_SOCKET: %s", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (getpeereid(fd, &euid, &egid) < 0) {
+ error("getpeereid %d failed: %s", fd, strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((euid != 0) && (getuid() != euid)) {
+ error("uid mismatch: peer euid %u != uid %u",
+ (u_int) euid, (u_int) getuid());
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ new_socket(AUTH_CONNECTION, fd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+handle_conn_read(u_int socknum)
+{
+ char buf[1024];
+ ssize_t len;
+ int r;
+
+ if ((len = read(sockets[socknum].fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0) {
+ if (len == -1) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
+ return 0;
+ error("%s: read error on socket %u (fd %d): %s",
+ __func__, socknum, sockets[socknum].fd,
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put(sockets[socknum].input, buf, len)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ explicit_bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
+ process_message(socknum);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+handle_conn_write(u_int socknum)
+{
+ ssize_t len;
+ int r;
+
+ if (sshbuf_len(sockets[socknum].output) == 0)
+ return 0; /* shouldn't happen */
+ if ((len = write(sockets[socknum].fd,
+ sshbuf_ptr(sockets[socknum].output),
+ sshbuf_len(sockets[socknum].output))) <= 0) {
+ if (len == -1) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
+ return 0;
+ error("%s: read error on socket %u (fd %d): %s",
+ __func__, socknum, sockets[socknum].fd,
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((r = sshbuf_consume(sockets[socknum].output, len)) != 0)
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+after_poll(struct pollfd *pfd, size_t npfd, u_int maxfds)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ u_int socknum, activefds = npfd;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < npfd; i++) {
+ if (pfd[i].revents == 0)
+ continue;
+ /* Find sockets entry */
+ for (socknum = 0; socknum < sockets_alloc; socknum++) {
+ if (sockets[socknum].type != AUTH_SOCKET &&
+ sockets[socknum].type != AUTH_CONNECTION)
+ continue;
+ if (pfd[i].fd == sockets[socknum].fd)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (socknum >= sockets_alloc) {
+ error("%s: no socket for fd %d", __func__, pfd[i].fd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Process events */
+ switch (sockets[socknum].type) {
+ case AUTH_SOCKET:
+ if ((pfd[i].revents & (POLLIN|POLLERR)) == 0)
+ break;
+ if (npfd > maxfds) {
+ debug3("out of fds (active %u >= limit %u); "
+ "skipping accept", activefds, maxfds);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (handle_socket_read(socknum) == 0)
+ activefds++;
+ break;
+ case AUTH_CONNECTION:
+ if ((pfd[i].revents & (POLLIN|POLLERR)) != 0 &&
+ handle_conn_read(socknum) != 0) {
+ goto close_sock;
+ }
+ if ((pfd[i].revents & (POLLOUT|POLLHUP)) != 0 &&
+ handle_conn_write(socknum) != 0) {
+ close_sock:
+ if (activefds == 0)
+ fatal("activefds == 0 at close_sock");
+ close_socket(&sockets[socknum]);
+ activefds--;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+prepare_poll(struct pollfd **pfdp, size_t *npfdp, int *timeoutp, u_int maxfds)
+{
+ struct pollfd *pfd = *pfdp;
+ size_t i, j, npfd = 0;
+ time_t deadline;
+
+ /* Count active sockets */
+ for (i = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++) {
+ switch (sockets[i].type) {
+ case AUTH_SOCKET:
+ case AUTH_CONNECTION:
+ npfd++;
+ break;
+ case AUTH_UNUSED:
+ break;
+ default:
+ fatal("Unknown socket type %d", sockets[i].type);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (npfd != *npfdp &&
+ (pfd = recallocarray(pfd, *npfdp, npfd, sizeof(*pfd))) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: recallocarray failed", __func__);
+ *pfdp = pfd;
+ *npfdp = npfd;
+
+ for (i = j = 0; i < sockets_alloc; i++) {
+ switch (sockets[i].type) {
+ case AUTH_SOCKET:
+ if (npfd > maxfds) {
+ debug3("out of fds (active %zu >= limit %u); "
+ "skipping arming listener", npfd, maxfds);
+ break;
+ }
+ pfd[j].fd = sockets[i].fd;
+ pfd[j].revents = 0;
+ pfd[j].events = POLLIN;
+ j++;
+ break;
+ case AUTH_CONNECTION:
+ pfd[j].fd = sockets[i].fd;
+ pfd[j].revents = 0;
+ /* XXX backoff when input buffer full */
+ pfd[j].events = POLLIN;
+ if (sshbuf_len(sockets[i].output) > 0)
+ pfd[j].events |= POLLOUT;
+ j++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ deadline = reaper();
+ if (parent_alive_interval != 0)
+ deadline = (deadline == 0) ? parent_alive_interval :
+ MINIMUM(deadline, parent_alive_interval);
+ if (deadline == 0) {
+ *timeoutp = -1; /* INFTIM */
+ } else {
+ if (deadline > INT_MAX / 1000)
+ *timeoutp = INT_MAX / 1000;
+ else
+ *timeoutp = deadline * 1000;
+ }
+ return (1);
+}
+
+static void
+cleanup_socket(void)
+{
+ if (cleanup_pid != 0 && getpid() != cleanup_pid)
+ return;
+ debug("%s: cleanup", __func__);
+ if (socket_name[0])
+ unlink(socket_name);
+ if (socket_dir[0])
+ rmdir(socket_dir);
+}
+
+void
+cleanup_exit(int i)
+{
+ cleanup_socket();
+ _exit(i);
+}
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+static void
+cleanup_handler(int sig)
+{
+ cleanup_socket();
+#ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
+ pkcs11_terminate();
+#endif
+ _exit(2);
+}
+
+static void
+check_parent_exists(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If our parent has exited then getppid() will return (pid_t)1,
+ * so testing for that should be safe.
+ */
+ if (parent_pid != -1 && getppid() != parent_pid) {
+ /* printf("Parent has died - Authentication agent exiting.\n"); */
+ cleanup_socket();
+ _exit(2);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "usage: ssh-agent [-c | -s] [-Dd] [-a bind_address] [-E fingerprint_hash]\n"
+ " [-P pkcs11_whitelist] [-t life] [command [arg ...]]\n"
+ " ssh-agent [-c | -s] -k\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+int
+main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ int c_flag = 0, d_flag = 0, D_flag = 0, k_flag = 0, s_flag = 0;
+ int sock, fd, ch, result, saved_errno;
+ char *shell, *format, *pidstr, *agentsocket = NULL;
+#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
+ struct rlimit rlim;
+#endif
+ extern int optind;
+ extern char *optarg;
+ pid_t pid;
+ char pidstrbuf[1 + 3 * sizeof pid];
+ size_t len;
+ mode_t prev_mask;
+ int timeout = -1; /* INFTIM */
+ struct pollfd *pfd = NULL;
+ size_t npfd = 0;
+ u_int maxfds;
+
+ ssh_malloc_init(); /* must be called before any mallocs */
+ /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
+ sanitise_stdfd();
+
+ /* drop */
+ setegid(getgid());
+ setgid(getgid());
+
+ platform_disable_tracing(0); /* strict=no */
+
+ if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == -1)
+ fatal("%s: getrlimit: %s", __progname, strerror(errno));
+
+#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
+ OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
+#endif
+
+ __progname = ssh_get_progname(av[0]);
+ seed_rng();
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "cDdksE:a:P:t:")) != -1) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'E':
+ fingerprint_hash = ssh_digest_alg_by_name(optarg);
+ if (fingerprint_hash == -1)
+ fatal("Invalid hash algorithm \"%s\"", optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ if (s_flag)
+ usage();
+ c_flag++;
+ break;
+ case 'k':
+ k_flag++;
+ break;
+ case 'P':
+ if (pkcs11_whitelist != NULL)
+ fatal("-P option already specified");
+ pkcs11_whitelist = xstrdup(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ if (c_flag)
+ usage();
+ s_flag++;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ if (d_flag || D_flag)
+ usage();
+ d_flag++;
+ break;
+ case 'D':
+ if (d_flag || D_flag)
+ usage();
+ D_flag++;
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ agentsocket = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ if ((lifetime = convtime(optarg)) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid lifetime\n");
+ usage();
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+ ac -= optind;
+ av += optind;
+
+ if (ac > 0 && (c_flag || k_flag || s_flag || d_flag || D_flag))
+ usage();
+
+ if (pkcs11_whitelist == NULL)
+ pkcs11_whitelist = xstrdup(DEFAULT_PKCS11_WHITELIST);
+
+ if (ac == 0 && !c_flag && !s_flag) {
+ shell = getenv("SHELL");
+ if (shell != NULL && (len = strlen(shell)) > 2 &&
+ strncmp(shell + len - 3, "csh", 3) == 0)
+ c_flag = 1;
+ }
+ if (k_flag) {
+ const char *errstr = NULL;
+
+ pidstr = getenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
+ if (pidstr == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s not set, cannot kill agent\n",
+ SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ pid = (int)strtonum(pidstr, 2, INT_MAX, &errstr);
+ if (errstr) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s=\"%s\", which is not a good PID: %s\n",
+ SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstr, errstr);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (kill(pid, SIGTERM) == -1) {
+ perror("kill");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ format = c_flag ? "unsetenv %s;\n" : "unset %s;\n";
+ printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
+ printf(format, SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
+ printf("echo Agent pid %ld killed;\n", (long)pid);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Minimum file descriptors:
+ * stdio (3) + listener (1) + syslog (1 maybe) + connection (1) +
+ * a few spare for libc / stack protectors / sanitisers, etc.
+ */
+#define SSH_AGENT_MIN_FDS (3+1+1+1+4)
+ if (rlim.rlim_cur < SSH_AGENT_MIN_FDS)
+ fatal("%s: file descriptior rlimit %lld too low (minimum %u)",
+ __progname, (long long)rlim.rlim_cur, SSH_AGENT_MIN_FDS);
+ maxfds = rlim.rlim_cur - SSH_AGENT_MIN_FDS;
+
+ parent_pid = getpid();
+
+ if (agentsocket == NULL) {
+ /* Create private directory for agent socket */
+ mktemp_proto(socket_dir, sizeof(socket_dir));
+ if (mkdtemp(socket_dir) == NULL) {
+ perror("mkdtemp: private socket dir");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ snprintf(socket_name, sizeof socket_name, "%s/agent.%ld", socket_dir,
+ (long)parent_pid);
+ } else {
+ /* Try to use specified agent socket */
+ socket_dir[0] = '\0';
+ strlcpy(socket_name, agentsocket, sizeof socket_name);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Create socket early so it will exist before command gets run from
+ * the parent.
+ */
+ prev_mask = umask(0177);
+ sock = unix_listener(socket_name, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
+ if (sock < 0) {
+ /* XXX - unix_listener() calls error() not perror() */
+ *socket_name = '\0'; /* Don't unlink any existing file */
+ cleanup_exit(1);
+ }
+ umask(prev_mask);
+
+ /*
+ * Fork, and have the parent execute the command, if any, or present
+ * the socket data. The child continues as the authentication agent.
+ */
+ if (D_flag || d_flag) {
+ log_init(__progname,
+ d_flag ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3 : SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO,
+ SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 1);
+ format = c_flag ? "setenv %s %s;\n" : "%s=%s; export %s;\n";
+ printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name,
+ SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
+ printf("echo Agent pid %ld;\n", (long)parent_pid);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ goto skip;
+ }
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid == -1) {
+ perror("fork");
+ cleanup_exit(1);
+ }
+ if (pid != 0) { /* Parent - execute the given command. */
+ close(sock);
+ snprintf(pidstrbuf, sizeof pidstrbuf, "%ld", (long)pid);
+ if (ac == 0) {
+ format = c_flag ? "setenv %s %s;\n" : "%s=%s; export %s;\n";
+ printf(format, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name,
+ SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
+ printf(format, SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf,
+ SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME);
+ printf("echo Agent pid %ld;\n", (long)pid);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ if (setenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, socket_name, 1) == -1 ||
+ setenv(SSH_AGENTPID_ENV_NAME, pidstrbuf, 1) == -1) {
+ perror("setenv");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ execvp(av[0], av);
+ perror(av[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ /* child */
+ log_init(__progname, SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 0);
+
+ if (setsid() == -1) {
+ error("setsid: %s", strerror(errno));
+ cleanup_exit(1);
+ }
+
+ (void)chdir("/");
+ if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
+ /* XXX might close listen socket */
+ (void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
+ (void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+ (void)dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
+ if (fd > 2)
+ close(fd);
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
+ /* deny core dumps, since memory contains unencrypted private keys */
+ rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
+ if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0) {
+ error("setrlimit RLIMIT_CORE: %s", strerror(errno));
+ cleanup_exit(1);
+ }
+#endif
+
+skip:
+
+ cleanup_pid = getpid();
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
+ pkcs11_init(0);
+#endif
+ new_socket(AUTH_SOCKET, sock);
+ if (ac > 0)
+ parent_alive_interval = 10;
+ idtab_init();
+ signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+ signal(SIGINT, (d_flag | D_flag) ? cleanup_handler : SIG_IGN);
+ signal(SIGHUP, cleanup_handler);
+ signal(SIGTERM, cleanup_handler);
+
+ if (pledge("stdio rpath cpath unix id proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+ fatal("%s: pledge: %s", __progname, strerror(errno));
+ platform_pledge_agent();
+
+ while (1) {
+ prepare_poll(&pfd, &npfd, &timeout, maxfds);
+ result = poll(pfd, npfd, timeout);
+ saved_errno = errno;
+ if (parent_alive_interval != 0)
+ check_parent_exists();
+ (void) reaper(); /* remove expired keys */
+ if (result < 0) {
+ if (saved_errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ fatal("poll: %s", strerror(saved_errno));
+ } else if (result > 0)
+ after_poll(pfd, npfd, maxfds);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}