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+#ifndef _DICT_H_INCLUDED_
+#define _DICT_H_INCLUDED_
+
+/*++
+/* NAME
+/* dict 3h
+/* SUMMARY
+/* dictionary manager
+/* SYNOPSIS
+/* #include <dict.h>
+/* DESCRIPTION
+/* .nf
+
+ /*
+ * System library.
+ */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+
+#ifdef NO_SIGSETJMP
+#define DICT_JMP_BUF jmp_buf
+#else
+#define DICT_JMP_BUF sigjmp_buf
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Utility library.
+ */
+#include <vstream.h>
+#include <argv.h>
+#include <vstring.h>
+#include <myflock.h>
+
+ /*
+ * Provenance information.
+ */
+typedef struct DICT_OWNER {
+ int status; /* see below */
+ uid_t uid; /* use only if status == UNTRUSTED */
+} DICT_OWNER;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that trust levels are not in numerical order.
+ */
+#define DICT_OWNER_UNKNOWN (-1) /* ex: unauthenticated tcp, proxy */
+#define DICT_OWNER_TRUSTED (!1) /* ex: root-owned config file */
+#define DICT_OWNER_UNTRUSTED (!0) /* ex: non-root config file */
+
+ /*
+ * When combining tables with different provenance, we initialize to the
+ * highest trust level, and remember the lowest trust level that we find
+ * during aggregation. If we combine tables that are owned by different
+ * untrusted users, the resulting provenance is "unknown".
+ */
+#define DICT_OWNER_AGGREGATE_INIT(dst) { \
+ (dst).status = DICT_OWNER_TRUSTED; \
+ (dst).uid = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
+ /*
+ * The following is derived from the 3x3 transition matrix.
+ */
+#define DICT_OWNER_AGGREGATE_UPDATE(dst, src) do { \
+ if ((dst).status == DICT_OWNER_TRUSTED \
+ || (src).status == DICT_OWNER_UNKNOWN) { \
+ (dst) = (src); \
+ } else if ((dst).status == (src).status \
+ && (dst).uid != (src).uid) { \
+ (dst).status = DICT_OWNER_UNKNOWN; \
+ (dst).uid = ~0; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+ /*
+ * Generic dictionary interface - in reality, a dictionary extends this
+ * structure with private members to maintain internal state.
+ */
+typedef struct DICT {
+ char *type; /* for diagnostics */
+ char *name; /* for diagnostics */
+ int flags; /* see below */
+ const char *(*lookup) (struct DICT *, const char *);
+ int (*update) (struct DICT *, const char *, const char *);
+ int (*delete) (struct DICT *, const char *);
+ int (*sequence) (struct DICT *, int, const char **, const char **);
+ int (*lock) (struct DICT *, int);
+ void (*close) (struct DICT *);
+ int lock_type; /* for read/write lock */
+ int lock_fd; /* for read/write lock */
+ int stat_fd; /* change detection */
+ time_t mtime; /* mod time at open */
+ VSTRING *fold_buf; /* key folding buffer */
+ DICT_OWNER owner; /* provenance */
+ int error; /* last operation only */
+ DICT_JMP_BUF *jbuf; /* exception handling */
+ struct DICT_UTF8_BACKUP *utf8_backup; /* see below */
+ struct VSTRING *file_buf; /* dict_file_to_buf() */
+ struct VSTRING *file_b64; /* dict_file_to_b64() */
+} DICT;
+
+extern DICT *dict_alloc(const char *, const char *, ssize_t);
+extern void dict_free(DICT *);
+
+extern DICT *dict_debug(DICT *);
+
+#define DICT_DEBUG(d) ((d)->flags & DICT_FLAG_DEBUG ? dict_debug(d) : (d))
+
+ /*
+ * See dict_open.c embedded manpage for flag definitions.
+ */
+#define DICT_FLAG_NONE (0)
+#define DICT_FLAG_DUP_WARN (1<<0) /* warn about dups if not supported */
+#define DICT_FLAG_DUP_IGNORE (1<<1) /* ignore dups if not supported */
+#define DICT_FLAG_TRY0NULL (1<<2) /* do not append 0 to key/value */
+#define DICT_FLAG_TRY1NULL (1<<3) /* append 0 to key/value */
+#define DICT_FLAG_FIXED (1<<4) /* fixed key map */
+#define DICT_FLAG_PATTERN (1<<5) /* keys are patterns */
+#define DICT_FLAG_LOCK (1<<6) /* use temp lock before access */
+#define DICT_FLAG_DUP_REPLACE (1<<7) /* replace dups if supported */
+#define DICT_FLAG_SYNC_UPDATE (1<<8) /* sync updates if supported */
+#define DICT_FLAG_DEBUG (1<<9) /* log access */
+/*#define DICT_FLAG_FOLD_KEY (1<<10) /* lowercase the lookup key */
+#define DICT_FLAG_NO_REGSUB (1<<11) /* disallow regexp substitution */
+#define DICT_FLAG_NO_PROXY (1<<12) /* disallow proxy mapping */
+#define DICT_FLAG_NO_UNAUTH (1<<13) /* disallow unauthenticated data */
+#define DICT_FLAG_FOLD_FIX (1<<14) /* case-fold key with fixed-case map */
+#define DICT_FLAG_FOLD_MUL (1<<15) /* case-fold key with multi-case map */
+#define DICT_FLAG_FOLD_ANY (DICT_FLAG_FOLD_FIX | DICT_FLAG_FOLD_MUL)
+#define DICT_FLAG_OPEN_LOCK (1<<16) /* perm lock if not multi-writer safe */
+#define DICT_FLAG_BULK_UPDATE (1<<17) /* optimize for bulk updates */
+#define DICT_FLAG_MULTI_WRITER (1<<18) /* multi-writer safe map */
+#define DICT_FLAG_UTF8_REQUEST (1<<19) /* activate UTF-8 if possible */
+#define DICT_FLAG_UTF8_ACTIVE (1<<20) /* UTF-8 proxy layer is present */
+#define DICT_FLAG_SRC_RHS_IS_FILE \
+ (1<<21) /* Map source RHS is a file */
+
+#define DICT_FLAG_UTF8_MASK (DICT_FLAG_UTF8_REQUEST)
+
+ /* IMPORTANT: Update the dict_mask[] table when the above changes */
+
+ /*
+ * The subsets of flags that control how a map is used. These are relevant
+ * mainly for proxymap support. Note: some categories overlap.
+ *
+ * DICT_FLAG_IMPL_MASK - flags that are set by the map implementation itself.
+ *
+ * DICT_FLAG_PARANOID - requestor flags that forbid the use of insecure map
+ * types for security-sensitive operations. These flags are checked by the
+ * map implementation itself upon open, lookup etc. requests.
+ *
+ * DICT_FLAG_RQST_MASK - all requestor flags, including paranoid flags, that
+ * the requestor may change between open, lookup etc. requests. These
+ * specify requestor properties, not map properties.
+ *
+ * DICT_FLAG_INST_MASK - none of the above flags. The requestor may not change
+ * these flags between open, lookup, etc. requests (although a map may make
+ * changes to its copy of some of these flags). The proxymap server opens
+ * only one map instance for all client requests with the same values of
+ * these flags, and the proxymap client uses its own saved copy of these
+ * flags. DICT_FLAG_SRC_RHS_IS_FILE is an example of such a flag.
+ */
+#define DICT_FLAG_PARANOID \
+ (DICT_FLAG_NO_REGSUB | DICT_FLAG_NO_PROXY | DICT_FLAG_NO_UNAUTH)
+#define DICT_FLAG_IMPL_MASK (DICT_FLAG_FIXED | DICT_FLAG_PATTERN | \
+ DICT_FLAG_MULTI_WRITER)
+#define DICT_FLAG_RQST_MASK (DICT_FLAG_FOLD_ANY | DICT_FLAG_LOCK | \
+ DICT_FLAG_DUP_REPLACE | DICT_FLAG_DUP_WARN | \
+ DICT_FLAG_DUP_IGNORE | DICT_FLAG_SYNC_UPDATE | \
+ DICT_FLAG_PARANOID | DICT_FLAG_UTF8_MASK)
+#define DICT_FLAG_INST_MASK ~(DICT_FLAG_IMPL_MASK | DICT_FLAG_RQST_MASK)
+
+ /*
+ * Feature tests.
+ */
+#define DICT_NEED_UTF8_ACTIVATION(enable, flags) \
+ ((enable) && ((flags) & DICT_FLAG_UTF8_MASK))
+
+ /*
+ * dict->error values. Errors must be negative; smtpd_check depends on this.
+ */
+#define DICT_ERR_NONE 0 /* no error */
+#define DICT_ERR_RETRY (-1) /* soft error */
+#define DICT_ERR_CONFIG (-2) /* configuration error */
+
+ /*
+ * Result values for exposed functions except lookup. FAIL/ERROR are
+ * suggested values, not for use in comparisons for equality.
+ */
+#define DICT_STAT_FAIL 1 /* any value > 0: notfound, conflict */
+#define DICT_STAT_SUCCESS 0 /* request satisfied */
+#define DICT_STAT_ERROR (-1) /* any value < 0: database error */
+
+ /*
+ * Set an error code and return a result value.
+ */
+#define DICT_ERR_VAL_RETURN(dict, err, val) do { \
+ (dict)->error = (err); \
+ return (val); \
+ } while (0)
+
+ /*
+ * Sequence function types.
+ */
+#define DICT_SEQ_FUN_FIRST 0 /* set cursor to first record */
+#define DICT_SEQ_FUN_NEXT 1 /* set cursor to next record */
+
+ /*
+ * Interface for dictionary types.
+ */
+extern ARGV *dict_mapnames(void);
+typedef void (*DICT_MAPNAMES_EXTEND_FN) (ARGV *);
+extern DICT_MAPNAMES_EXTEND_FN dict_mapnames_extend(DICT_MAPNAMES_EXTEND_FN);
+
+
+ /*
+ * High-level interface, with logical dictionary names.
+ */
+extern void dict_register(const char *, DICT *);
+extern DICT *dict_handle(const char *);
+extern void dict_unregister(const char *);
+extern int dict_update(const char *, const char *, const char *);
+extern const char *dict_lookup(const char *, const char *);
+extern int dict_delete(const char *, const char *);
+extern int dict_sequence(const char *, const int, const char **, const char **);
+extern int dict_load_file_xt(const char *, const char *);
+extern void dict_load_fp(const char *, VSTREAM *);
+extern const char *dict_eval(const char *, const char *, int);
+extern int dict_error(const char *);
+
+ /*
+ * Low-level interface, with physical dictionary handles.
+ */
+typedef DICT *(*DICT_OPEN_FN) (const char *, int, int);
+typedef DICT_OPEN_FN (*DICT_OPEN_EXTEND_FN) (const char *);
+extern DICT *dict_open(const char *, int, int);
+extern DICT *dict_open3(const char *, const char *, int, int);
+extern void dict_open_register(const char *, DICT_OPEN_FN);
+extern DICT_OPEN_EXTEND_FN dict_open_extend(DICT_OPEN_EXTEND_FN);
+
+#define dict_get(dp, key) ((const char *) (dp)->lookup((dp), (key)))
+#define dict_put(dp, key, val) (dp)->update((dp), (key), (val))
+#define dict_del(dp, key) (dp)->delete((dp), (key))
+#define dict_seq(dp, f, key, val) (dp)->sequence((dp), (f), (key), (val))
+#define dict_close(dp) (dp)->close(dp)
+typedef void (*DICT_WALK_ACTION) (const char *, DICT *, void *);
+extern void dict_walk(DICT_WALK_ACTION, void *);
+extern int dict_changed(void);
+extern const char *dict_changed_name(void);
+extern const char *dict_flags_str(int);
+extern int dict_flags_mask(const char *);
+extern void dict_type_override(DICT *, const char *);
+
+ /*
+ * Check and convert UTF-8 keys and values.
+ */
+typedef struct DICT_UTF8_BACKUP {
+ const char *(*lookup) (struct DICT *, const char *);
+ int (*update) (struct DICT *, const char *, const char *);
+ int (*delete) (struct DICT *, const char *);
+} DICT_UTF8_BACKUP;
+
+extern DICT *dict_utf8_activate(DICT *);
+
+ /*
+ * Driver for interactive or scripted tests.
+ */
+void dict_test(int, char **);
+
+ /*
+ * Behind-the-scenes support to continue execution with reduced
+ * functionality.
+ */
+extern int dict_allow_surrogate;
+extern DICT *PRINTFLIKE(5, 6) dict_surrogate(const char *, const char *, int, int, const char *,...);
+
+ /*
+ * This name is reserved for matchlist error handling.
+ */
+#define DICT_TYPE_NOFILE "non-existent"
+#define DICT_TYPE_NOUTF8 "non-UTF-8"
+
+ /*
+ * Duplicated from vstream(3). This should probably be abstracted out.
+ *
+ * Exception handling. We use pointer to jmp_buf to avoid a lot of unused
+ * baggage for streams that don't need this functionality.
+ *
+ * XXX sigsetjmp()/siglongjmp() save and restore the signal mask which can
+ * avoid surprises in code that manipulates signals, but unfortunately some
+ * systems have bugs in their implementation.
+ */
+#ifdef NO_SIGSETJMP
+#define dict_setjmp(dict) setjmp((dict)->jbuf[0])
+#define dict_longjmp(dict, val) longjmp((dict)->jbuf[0], (val))
+#else
+#define dict_setjmp(dict) sigsetjmp((dict)->jbuf[0], 1)
+#define dict_longjmp(dict, val) siglongjmp((dict)->jbuf[0], (val))
+#endif
+#define dict_isjmp(dict) ((dict)->jbuf != 0)
+
+ /*
+ * Temporary API. If exception handling proves to be useful,
+ * dict_jmp_alloc() should be integrated into dict_alloc().
+ */
+extern void dict_jmp_alloc(DICT *);
+
+ /*
+ * dict_file(3).
+ */
+extern struct VSTRING *dict_file_to_buf(DICT *, const char *);
+extern struct VSTRING *dict_file_to_b64(DICT *, const char *);
+extern struct VSTRING *dict_file_from_b64(DICT *, const char *);
+extern char *dict_file_get_error(DICT *);
+extern void dict_file_purge_buffers(DICT *);
+extern const char *dict_file_lookup(DICT *dict, const char *);
+
+/* LICENSE
+/* .ad
+/* .fi
+/* The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
+/* AUTHOR(S)
+/* Wietse Venema
+/* IBM T.J. Watson Research
+/* P.O. Box 704
+/* Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
+/*
+/* Wietse Venema
+/* Google, Inc.
+/* 111 8th Avenue
+/* New York, NY 10011, USA
+/*--*/
+
+#endif