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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:18:09 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:18:09 +0000
commit1cab6bf479478b2f5816e5bde4f5542dea45f15a (patch)
treef0737355f68bc024a31beb0a5dd3c0370f522071 /INSTALL
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadreadline-upstream.tar.xz
readline-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 7.0.upstream/7.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+Basic Installation
+==================
+
+These are installation instructions for Readline-7.0.
+
+The simplest way to compile readline is:
+
+ 1. `cd' to the directory containing the readline source code and type
+ `./configure' to configure readline for your system. If you're
+ using `csh' on an old version of System V, you might need to type
+ `sh ./configure' instead to prevent `csh' from trying to execute
+ `configure' itself.
+
+ Running `configure' takes some time. While running, it prints some
+ messages telling which features it is checking for.
+
+ 2. Type `make' to compile readline and build the static readline
+ and history libraries. If supported, the shared readline and history
+ libraries will be built also. See below for instructions on compiling
+ the other parts of the distribution. Typing `make everything' will
+ cause the static and shared libraries (if supported) and the example
+ programs to be built.
+
+ 3. Type `make install' to install the static readline and history
+ libraries, the readline include files, the documentation, and, if
+ supported, the shared readline and history libraries.
+
+ 4. You can remove the created libraries and object files from the
+ build directory by typing `make clean'. To also remove the
+ files that `configure' created (so you can compile readline for
+ a different kind of computer), type `make distclean'. There is
+ also a `make maintainer-clean' target, but that is intended mainly
+ for the readline developers, and should be used with care.
+
+The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
+various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It
+uses those values to create a `Makefile' in the build directory,
+and Makefiles in the `doc', `shlib', and `examples'
+subdirectories. It also creates a `config.h' file containing
+system-dependent definitions. Finally, it creates a shell script
+`config.status' that you can run in the future to recreate the
+current configuration, a file `config.cache' that saves the
+results of its tests to speed up reconfiguring, and a file
+`config.log' containing compiler output (useful mainly for
+debugging `configure').
+
+If you need to do unusual things to compile readline, please try
+to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and
+mail diffs or instructions to <bug-readline@gnu.org> so they can
+be considered for the next release. If at some point
+`config.cache' contains results you don't want to keep, you may
+remove or edit it.
+
+The file `configure.in' is used to create `configure' by a
+program called `autoconf'. You only need `configure.in' if you
+want to change it or regenerate `configure' using a newer version
+of `autoconf'. The readline `configure.in' requires autoconf
+version 2.50 or newer.
+
+Compilers and Options
+=====================
+
+Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that
+the `configure' script does not know about. You can give `configure'
+initial values for variables by setting them in the environment. Using
+a Bourne-compatible shell, you can do that on the command line like
+this:
+
+ CC=c89 CFLAGS=-O2 LIBS=-lposix ./configure
+
+Or on systems that have the `env' program, you can do it like this:
+
+ env CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include LDFLAGS=-s ./configure
+
+Compiling For Multiple Architectures
+====================================
+
+You can compile readline for more than one kind of computer at the
+same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their
+own directory. To do this, you must use a version of `make' that
+supports the `VPATH' variable, such as GNU `make'. `cd' to the
+directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run
+the `configure' script. `configure' automatically checks for the
+source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'.
+
+If you have to use a `make' that does not supports the `VPATH'
+variable, you have to compile readline for one architecture at a
+time in the source code directory. After you have installed
+readline for one architecture, use `make distclean' before
+reconfiguring for another architecture.
+
+Installation Names
+==================
+
+By default, `make install' will install the readline libraries in
+`/usr/local/lib', the include files in
+`/usr/local/include/readline', the man pages in `/usr/local/man',
+and the info files in `/usr/local/info'. You can specify an
+installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving `configure'
+the option `--prefix=PATH' or by supplying a value for the
+DESTDIR variable when running `make install'.
+
+You can specify separate installation prefixes for
+architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files.
+If you give `configure' the option `--exec-prefix=PATH', the
+readline Makefiles will use PATH as the prefix for installing the
+libraries. Documentation and other data files will still use the
+regular prefix.
+
+Specifying the System Type
+==========================
+
+There may be some features `configure' can not figure out
+automatically, but need to determine by the type of host readline
+will run on. Usually `configure' can figure that out, but if it
+prints a message saying it can not guess the host type, give it
+the `--host=TYPE' option. TYPE can either be a short name for
+the system type, such as `sun4', or a canonical name with three
+fields: CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM (e.g., i386-unknown-freebsd4.2).
+
+See the file `config.sub' for the possible values of each field.
+
+Sharing Defaults
+================
+
+If you want to set default values for `configure' scripts to share,
+you can create a site shell script called `config.site' that gives
+default values for variables like `CC', `cache_file', and `prefix'.
+`configure' looks for `PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then
+`PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists. Or, you can set the
+`CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script.
+A warning: the readline `configure' looks for a site script, but not
+all `configure' scripts do.
+
+Operation Controls
+==================
+
+`configure' recognizes the following options to control how it
+operates.
+
+`--cache-file=FILE'
+ Use and save the results of the tests in FILE instead of
+ `./config.cache'. Set FILE to `/dev/null' to disable caching, for
+ debugging `configure'.
+
+`--help'
+ Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit.
+
+`--quiet'
+`--silent'
+`-q'
+ Do not print messages saying which checks are being made.
+
+`--srcdir=DIR'
+ Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually
+ `configure' can determine that directory automatically.
+
+`--version'
+ Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure'
+ script, and exit.
+
+`configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options.
+
+Optional Features
+=================
+
+The readline `configure' recognizes a single `--with-PACKAGE' option:
+
+`--with-curses'
+ This tells readline that it can find the termcap library functions
+ (tgetent, et al.) in the curses library, rather than a separate
+ termcap library. Readline uses the termcap functions, but does not
+ link with the termcap or curses library itself, allowing applications
+ which link with readline the to choose an appropriate library.
+ This option tells readline to link the example programs with the
+ curses library rather than libtermcap.
+
+`configure' also recognizes two `--enable-FEATURE' options:
+
+`--enable-shared'
+ Build the shared libraries by default on supported platforms. The
+ default is `yes'.
+
+`--enable-static'
+ Build the static libraries by default. The default is `yes'.
+
+Shared Libraries
+================
+
+There is support for building shared versions of the readline and
+history libraries. The configure script creates a Makefile in
+the `shlib' subdirectory, and typing `make shared' will cause
+shared versions of the readline and history libraries to be built
+on supported platforms.
+
+If `configure' is given the `--enable-shared' option, it will attempt
+to build the shared libraries by default on supported platforms.
+
+Configure calls the script support/shobj-conf to test whether or
+not shared library creation is supported and to generate the values
+of variables that are substituted into shlib/Makefile. If you
+try to build shared libraries on an unsupported platform, `make'
+will display a message asking you to update support/shobj-conf for
+your platform.
+
+If you need to update support/shobj-conf, you will need to create
+a `stanza' for your operating system and compiler. The script uses
+the value of host_os and ${CC} as determined by configure. For
+instance, FreeBSD 4.2 with any version of gcc is identified as
+`freebsd4.2-gcc*'.
+
+In the stanza for your operating system-compiler pair, you will need to
+define several variables. They are:
+
+SHOBJ_CC The C compiler used to compile source files into shareable
+ object files. This is normally set to the value of ${CC}
+ by configure, and should not need to be changed.
+
+SHOBJ_CFLAGS Flags to pass to the C compiler ($SHOBJ_CC) to create
+ position-independent code. If you are using gcc, this
+ should probably be set to `-fpic'.
+
+SHOBJ_LD The link editor to be used to create the shared library from
+ the object files created by $SHOBJ_CC. If you are using
+ gcc, a value of `gcc' will probably work.
+
+SHOBJ_LDFLAGS Flags to pass to SHOBJ_LD to enable shared object creation.
+ If you are using gcc, `-shared' may be all that is necessary.
+ These should be the flags needed for generic shared object
+ creation.
+
+SHLIB_XLDFLAGS Additional flags to pass to SHOBJ_LD for shared library
+ creation. Many systems use the -R option to the link
+ editor to embed a path within the library for run-time
+ library searches. A reasonable value for such systems would
+ be `-R$(libdir)'.
+
+SHLIB_LIBS Any additional libraries that shared libraries should be
+ linked against when they are created.
+
+SHLIB_LIBPREF The prefix to use when generating the filename of the shared
+ library. The default is `lib'; Cygwin uses `cyg'.
+
+SHLIB_LIBSUFF The suffix to add to `libreadline' and `libhistory' when
+ generating the filename of the shared library. Many systems
+ use `so'; HP-UX uses `sl'.
+
+SHLIB_LIBVERSION The string to append to the filename to indicate the version
+ of the shared library. It should begin with $(SHLIB_LIBSUFF),
+ and possibly include version information that allows the
+ run-time loader to load the version of the shared library
+ appropriate for a particular program. Systems using shared
+ libraries similar to SunOS 4.x use major and minor library
+ version numbers; for those systems a value of
+ `$(SHLIB_LIBSUFF).$(SHLIB_MAJOR)$(SHLIB_MINOR)' is appropriate.
+ Systems based on System V Release 4 don't use minor version
+ numbers; use `$(SHLIB_LIBSUFF).$(SHLIB_MAJOR)' on those systems.
+ Other Unix versions use different schemes.
+
+SHLIB_DLLVERSION The version number for shared libraries that determines API
+ compatibility between readline versions and the underlying
+ system. Used only on Cygwin. Defaults to $SHLIB_MAJOR, but
+ can be overridden at configuration time by defining DLLVERSION
+ in the environment.
+
+SHLIB_DOT The character used to separate the name of the shared library
+ from the suffix and version information. The default is `.';
+ systems like Cygwin which don't separate version information
+ from the library name should set this to the empty string.
+
+SHLIB_STATUS Set this to `supported' when you have defined the other
+ necessary variables. Make uses this to determine whether
+ or not shared library creation should be attempted. If
+ shared libraries are not supported, this will be set to
+ `unsupported'.
+
+You should look at the existing stanzas in support/shobj-conf for ideas.
+
+Once you have updated support/shobj-conf, re-run configure and type
+`make shared' or `make'. The shared libraries will be created in the
+shlib subdirectory.
+
+If shared libraries are created, `make install' will install them.
+You may install only the shared libraries by running `make
+install-shared' from the top-level build directory. Running `make
+install' in the shlib subdirectory will also work. If you don't want
+to install any created shared libraries, run `make install-static'.