diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/sudoers/sudoers.c')
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/sudoers/sudoers.c | 1281 |
1 files changed, 1281 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/sudoers/sudoers.c b/plugins/sudoers/sudoers.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1267949 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/sudoers/sudoers.c @@ -0,0 +1,1281 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 1993-1996, 1998-2018 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects + * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force + * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512. + */ + +/* + * This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it. + * PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++ and C#: http://www.viva64.com + */ + +#ifdef __TANDEM +# include <floss.h> +#endif + +#include <config.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H +# include <string.h> +#endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */ +#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H +# include <strings.h> +#endif /* HAVE_STRINGS_H */ +#include <unistd.h> +#include <pwd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <grp.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H +# include <login_cap.h> +# ifndef LOGIN_DEFROOTCLASS +# define LOGIN_DEFROOTCLASS "daemon" +# endif +# ifndef LOGIN_SETENV +# define LOGIN_SETENV 0 +# endif +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX +# include <selinux/selinux.h> +#endif +#include <ctype.h> + +#include "sudoers.h" +#include "parse.h" +#include "auth/sudo_auth.h" + +#ifndef HAVE_GETADDRINFO +# include "compat/getaddrinfo.h" +#endif + +/* + * Prototypes + */ +static bool cb_fqdn(const union sudo_defs_val *); +static bool cb_runas_default(const union sudo_defs_val *); +static bool cb_tty_tickets(const union sudo_defs_val *); +static int set_cmnd(void); +static int create_admin_success_flag(void); +static bool init_vars(char * const *); +static bool set_loginclass(struct passwd *); +static bool set_runasgr(const char *, bool); +static bool set_runaspw(const char *, bool); +static bool tty_present(void); + +/* + * Globals + */ +struct sudo_user sudo_user; +struct passwd *list_pw; +uid_t timestamp_uid; +gid_t timestamp_gid; +#ifdef HAVE_BSD_AUTH_H +char *login_style; +#endif /* HAVE_BSD_AUTH_H */ +int sudo_mode; + +static char *prev_user; +static char *runas_user; +static char *runas_group; +static struct sudo_nss_list *snl; + +#ifdef __linux__ +static struct rlimit nproclimit; +#endif + +/* XXX - must be extern for audit bits of sudo_auth.c */ +int NewArgc; +char **NewArgv; + +/* + * Unlimit the number of processes since Linux's setuid() will + * apply resource limits when changing uid and return EAGAIN if + * nproc would be exceeded by the uid switch. + */ +static void +unlimit_nproc(void) +{ +#ifdef __linux__ + struct rlimit rl; + debug_decl(unlimit_nproc, SUDOERS_DEBUG_UTIL) + + if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &nproclimit) != 0) + sudo_warn("getrlimit"); + rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY; + if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &rl) != 0) { + rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max = nproclimit.rlim_max; + if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &rl) != 0) + sudo_warn("setrlimit"); + } + debug_return; +#endif /* __linux__ */ +} + +/* + * Restore saved value of RLIMIT_NPROC. + */ +static void +restore_nproc(void) +{ +#ifdef __linux__ + debug_decl(restore_nproc, SUDOERS_DEBUG_UTIL) + + if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &nproclimit) != 0) + sudo_warn("setrlimit"); + + debug_return; +#endif /* __linux__ */ +} + +int +sudoers_policy_init(void *info, char * const envp[]) +{ + struct sudo_nss *nss, *nss_next; + int oldlocale, sources = 0; + int ret = -1; + debug_decl(sudoers_policy_init, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + bindtextdomain("sudoers", LOCALEDIR); + + /* Register fatal/fatalx callback. */ + sudo_fatal_callback_register(sudoers_cleanup); + + /* Initialize environment functions (including replacements). */ + if (!env_init(envp)) + debug_return_int(-1); + + /* Setup defaults data structures. */ + if (!init_defaults()) { + sudo_warnx(U_("unable to initialize sudoers default values")); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + + /* Parse info from front-end. */ + sudo_mode = sudoers_policy_deserialize_info(info, &runas_user, &runas_group); + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_ERROR)) + debug_return_int(-1); + + if (!init_vars(envp)) + debug_return_int(-1); + + /* Parse nsswitch.conf for sudoers order. */ + snl = sudo_read_nss(); + + /* LDAP or NSS may modify the euid so we need to be root for the open. */ + if (!set_perms(PERM_ROOT)) + debug_return_int(-1); + + /* + * Open and parse sudoers, set global defaults. + * Uses the C locale unless another is specified in sudoers. + */ + sudoers_setlocale(SUDOERS_LOCALE_SUDOERS, &oldlocale); + sudo_warn_set_locale_func(sudoers_warn_setlocale); + init_parser(sudoers_file, false); + TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(nss, snl, entries, nss_next) { + if (nss->open(nss) == -1 || (nss->parse_tree = nss->parse(nss)) == NULL) { + TAILQ_REMOVE(snl, nss, entries); + continue; + } + + sources++; + if (nss->getdefs(nss) == -1 || !update_defaults(nss->parse_tree, NULL, + SETDEF_GENERIC|SETDEF_HOST|SETDEF_USER|SETDEF_RUNAS, false)) { + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL|SLOG_NO_STDERR, + N_("problem with defaults entries")); + } + } + if (sources == 0) { + sudo_warnx(U_("no valid sudoers sources found, quitting")); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* Set login class if applicable (after sudoers is parsed). */ + if (set_loginclass(runas_pw ? runas_pw : sudo_user.pw)) + ret = true; + +cleanup: + if (!restore_perms()) + ret = -1; + + /* Restore user's locale. */ + sudo_warn_set_locale_func(NULL); + sudoers_setlocale(oldlocale, NULL); + + debug_return_int(ret); +} + +int +sudoers_policy_main(int argc, char * const argv[], int pwflag, char *env_add[], + bool verbose, void *closure) +{ + char **edit_argv = NULL; + char *iolog_path = NULL; + mode_t cmnd_umask = ACCESSPERMS; + struct sudo_nss *nss; + int cmnd_status = -1, oldlocale, validated; + int ret = -1; + debug_decl(sudoers_policy_main, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + sudo_warn_set_locale_func(sudoers_warn_setlocale); + + unlimit_nproc(); + + /* Is root even allowed to run sudo? */ + if (user_uid == 0 && !def_root_sudo) { + /* Not an audit event. */ + sudo_warnx(U_("sudoers specifies that root is not allowed to sudo")); + goto bad; + } + + if (!set_perms(PERM_INITIAL)) + goto bad; + + /* Environment variables specified on the command line. */ + if (env_add != NULL && env_add[0] != NULL) + sudo_user.env_vars = env_add; + + /* + * Make a local copy of argc/argv, with special handling + * for pseudo-commands and the '-i' option. + */ + if (argc == 0) { + NewArgc = 1; + NewArgv = reallocarray(NULL, NewArgc + 1, sizeof(char *)); + if (NewArgv == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + goto done; + } + NewArgv[0] = user_cmnd; + NewArgv[1] = NULL; + } else { + /* Must leave an extra slot before NewArgv for bash's --login */ + NewArgc = argc; + NewArgv = reallocarray(NULL, NewArgc + 2, sizeof(char *)); + if (NewArgv == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + goto done; + } + NewArgv++; /* reserve an extra slot for --login */ + memcpy(NewArgv, argv, argc * sizeof(char *)); + NewArgv[NewArgc] = NULL; + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_LOGIN_SHELL) && runas_pw != NULL) { + NewArgv[0] = strdup(runas_pw->pw_shell); + if (NewArgv[0] == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + free(NewArgv); + goto done; + } + } + } + + /* If given the -P option, set the "preserve_groups" flag. */ + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_PRESERVE_GROUPS)) + def_preserve_groups = true; + + /* Find command in path and apply per-command Defaults. */ + cmnd_status = set_cmnd(); + if (cmnd_status == NOT_FOUND_ERROR) + goto done; + + /* Check for -C overriding def_closefrom. */ + if (user_closefrom >= 0 && user_closefrom != def_closefrom) { + if (!def_closefrom_override) { + /* XXX - audit? */ + sudo_warnx(U_("you are not permitted to use the -C option")); + goto bad; + } + def_closefrom = user_closefrom; + } + + /* + * Check sudoers sources, using the locale specified in sudoers. + */ + sudoers_setlocale(SUDOERS_LOCALE_SUDOERS, &oldlocale); + validated = sudoers_lookup(snl, sudo_user.pw, FLAG_NO_USER | FLAG_NO_HOST, + pwflag); + if (ISSET(validated, VALIDATE_ERROR)) { + /* The lookup function should have printed an error. */ + goto done; + } + + /* Restore user's locale. */ + sudoers_setlocale(oldlocale, NULL); + + if (safe_cmnd == NULL) { + if ((safe_cmnd = strdup(user_cmnd)) == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + goto done; + } + } + + /* + * Look up the timestamp dir owner if one is specified. + */ + if (def_timestampowner) { + struct passwd *pw = NULL; + + if (*def_timestampowner == '#') { + const char *errstr; + uid_t uid = sudo_strtoid(def_timestampowner + 1, NULL, NULL, &errstr); + if (errstr == NULL) + pw = sudo_getpwuid(uid); + } + if (pw == NULL) + pw = sudo_getpwnam(def_timestampowner); + if (pw != NULL) { + timestamp_uid = pw->pw_uid; + timestamp_gid = pw->pw_gid; + sudo_pw_delref(pw); + } else { + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, + N_("timestamp owner (%s): No such user"), def_timestampowner); + timestamp_uid = ROOT_UID; + timestamp_gid = ROOT_GID; + } + } + + /* If no command line args and "shell_noargs" is not set, error out. */ + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_IMPLIED_SHELL) && !def_shell_noargs) { + /* Not an audit event. */ + ret = -2; /* usage error */ + goto done; + } + + /* Bail if a tty is required and we don't have one. */ + if (def_requiretty && !tty_present()) { + audit_failure(NewArgc, NewArgv, N_("no tty")); + sudo_warnx(U_("sorry, you must have a tty to run sudo")); + goto bad; + } + + /* + * We don't reset the environment for sudoedit or if the user + * specified the -E command line flag and they have setenv privs. + */ + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_EDIT) || + (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_PRESERVE_ENV) && def_setenv)) + def_env_reset = false; + + /* Build a new environment that avoids any nasty bits. */ + if (!rebuild_env()) + goto bad; + + /* Require a password if sudoers says so. */ + switch (check_user(validated, sudo_mode)) { + case true: + /* user authenticated successfully. */ + break; + case false: + /* Note: log_denial() calls audit for us. */ + if (!ISSET(validated, VALIDATE_SUCCESS)) { + /* Only display a denial message if no password was read. */ + if (!log_denial(validated, def_passwd_tries <= 0)) + goto done; + } + goto bad; + default: + /* some other error, ret is -1. */ + goto done; + } + + /* If run as root with SUDO_USER set, set sudo_user.pw to that user. */ + /* XXX - causes confusion when root is not listed in sudoers */ + if (sudo_mode & (MODE_RUN | MODE_EDIT) && prev_user != NULL) { + if (user_uid == 0 && strcmp(prev_user, "root") != 0) { + struct passwd *pw; + + if ((pw = sudo_getpwnam(prev_user)) != NULL) { + if (sudo_user.pw != NULL) + sudo_pw_delref(sudo_user.pw); + sudo_user.pw = pw; + } + } + } + + /* If the user was not allowed to run the command we are done. */ + if (!ISSET(validated, VALIDATE_SUCCESS)) { + /* Note: log_failure() calls audit for us. */ + if (!log_failure(validated, cmnd_status)) + goto done; + goto bad; + } + + /* Create Ubuntu-style dot file to indicate sudo was successful. */ + if (create_admin_success_flag() == -1) + goto done; + + /* Finally tell the user if the command did not exist. */ + if (cmnd_status == NOT_FOUND_DOT) { + audit_failure(NewArgc, NewArgv, N_("command in current directory")); + sudo_warnx(U_("ignoring \"%s\" found in '.'\nUse \"sudo ./%s\" if this is the \"%s\" you wish to run."), user_cmnd, user_cmnd, user_cmnd); + goto bad; + } else if (cmnd_status == NOT_FOUND) { + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_CHECK)) { + audit_failure(NewArgc, NewArgv, N_("%s: command not found"), + NewArgv[0]); + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: command not found"), NewArgv[0]); + } else { + audit_failure(NewArgc, NewArgv, N_("%s: command not found"), + user_cmnd); + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: command not found"), user_cmnd); + } + goto bad; + } + + /* If user specified a timeout make sure sudoers allows it. */ + if (!def_user_command_timeouts && user_timeout > 0) { + /* XXX - audit/log? */ + sudo_warnx(U_("sorry, you are not allowed set a command timeout")); + goto bad; + } + + /* If user specified env vars make sure sudoers allows it. */ + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_RUN) && !def_setenv) { + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_PRESERVE_ENV)) { + /* XXX - audit/log? */ + sudo_warnx(U_("sorry, you are not allowed to preserve the environment")); + goto bad; + } else { + if (!validate_env_vars(sudo_user.env_vars)) + goto bad; + } + } + + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, (MODE_RUN | MODE_EDIT))) { + if ((def_log_input || def_log_output) && def_iolog_file && def_iolog_dir) { + const char prefix[] = "iolog_path="; + iolog_path = expand_iolog_path(prefix, def_iolog_dir, + def_iolog_file, &sudo_user.iolog_file); + if (iolog_path == NULL) { + if (!def_ignore_iolog_errors) + goto done; + /* Unable to expand I/O log path, disable I/O logging. */ + def_log_input = false; + def_log_output = false; + } else { + sudo_user.iolog_file++; + } + } + } + + if (!log_allowed(validated) && !def_ignore_logfile_errors) + goto bad; + + switch (sudo_mode & MODE_MASK) { + case MODE_CHECK: + ret = display_cmnd(snl, list_pw ? list_pw : sudo_user.pw); + break; + case MODE_LIST: + ret = display_privs(snl, list_pw ? list_pw : sudo_user.pw, verbose); + break; + case MODE_VALIDATE: + /* Nothing to do. */ + ret = true; + break; + case MODE_RUN: + case MODE_EDIT: + /* ret set by sudoers_policy_exec_setup() below. */ + break; + default: + /* Should not happen. */ + sudo_warnx("internal error, unexpected sudo mode 0x%x", sudo_mode); + goto done; + } + + /* Cleanup sudoers sources */ + TAILQ_FOREACH(nss, snl, entries) { + nss->close(nss); + } + if (def_group_plugin) + group_plugin_unload(); + init_parser(NULL, false); + + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, (MODE_VALIDATE|MODE_CHECK|MODE_LIST))) { + /* ret already set appropriately */ + goto done; + } + + /* + * Set umask based on sudoers. + * If user's umask is more restrictive, OR in those bits too + * unless umask_override is set. + */ + if (def_umask != ACCESSPERMS) { + cmnd_umask = def_umask; + if (!def_umask_override) + cmnd_umask |= user_umask; + } + + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_LOGIN_SHELL)) { + char *p; + + /* Convert /bin/sh -> -sh so shell knows it is a login shell */ + if ((p = strrchr(NewArgv[0], '/')) == NULL) + p = NewArgv[0]; + *p = '-'; + NewArgv[0] = p; + + /* + * Newer versions of bash require the --login option to be used + * in conjunction with the -c option even if the shell name starts + * with a '-'. Unfortunately, bash 1.x uses -login, not --login + * so this will cause an error for that. + */ + if (NewArgc > 1 && strcmp(NewArgv[0], "-bash") == 0 && + strcmp(NewArgv[1], "-c") == 0) { + /* Use the extra slot before NewArgv so we can store --login. */ + NewArgv--; + NewArgc++; + NewArgv[0] = NewArgv[1]; + NewArgv[1] = "--login"; + } + +#if defined(_AIX) || (defined(__linux__) && !defined(HAVE_PAM)) + /* Insert system-wide environment variables. */ + if (!read_env_file(_PATH_ENVIRONMENT, true, false)) + sudo_warn("%s", _PATH_ENVIRONMENT); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H + /* Set environment based on login class. */ + if (login_class) { + login_cap_t *lc = login_getclass(login_class); + if (lc != NULL) { + setusercontext(lc, runas_pw, runas_pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETENV); + login_close(lc); + } + } +#endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H */ + } + + /* Insert system-wide environment variables. */ + if (def_restricted_env_file) { + if (!read_env_file(def_env_file, false, true)) + sudo_warn("%s", def_restricted_env_file); + } + if (def_env_file) { + if (!read_env_file(def_env_file, false, false)) + sudo_warn("%s", def_env_file); + } + + /* Insert user-specified environment variables. */ + if (!insert_env_vars(sudo_user.env_vars)) + goto done; + + /* Note: must call audit before uid change. */ + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_EDIT)) { + int edit_argc; + const char *env_editor; + + free(safe_cmnd); + safe_cmnd = find_editor(NewArgc - 1, NewArgv + 1, &edit_argc, + &edit_argv, NULL, &env_editor, false); + if (safe_cmnd == NULL) { + if (errno != ENOENT) + goto done; + audit_failure(NewArgc, NewArgv, N_("%s: command not found"), + env_editor ? env_editor : def_editor); + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: command not found"), + env_editor ? env_editor : def_editor); + goto bad; + } + if (audit_success(edit_argc, edit_argv) != 0 && !def_ignore_audit_errors) + goto done; + + /* We want to run the editor with the unmodified environment. */ + env_swap_old(); + } else { + if (audit_success(NewArgc, NewArgv) != 0 && !def_ignore_audit_errors) + goto done; + } + + /* Setup execution environment to pass back to front-end. */ + ret = sudoers_policy_exec_setup(edit_argv ? edit_argv : NewArgv, + env_get(), cmnd_umask, iolog_path, closure); + + /* Zero out stashed copy of environment, it is owned by the front-end. */ + (void)env_init(NULL); + + goto done; + +bad: + ret = false; + +done: + if (!rewind_perms()) + ret = -1; + + restore_nproc(); + + /* Destroy the password and group caches and free the contents. */ + sudo_freepwcache(); + sudo_freegrcache(); + + sudo_warn_set_locale_func(NULL); + + debug_return_int(ret); +} + +/* + * Initialize timezone and fill in sudo_user struct. + */ +static bool +init_vars(char * const envp[]) +{ + char * const * ep; + bool unknown_user = false; + debug_decl(init_vars, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + if (!sudoers_initlocale(setlocale(LC_ALL, NULL), def_sudoers_locale)) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + +#define MATCHES(s, v) \ + (strncmp((s), (v), sizeof(v) - 1) == 0 && (s)[sizeof(v) - 1] != '\0') + + for (ep = envp; *ep; ep++) { + switch (**ep) { + case 'K': + if (MATCHES(*ep, "KRB5CCNAME=")) + user_ccname = *ep + sizeof("KRB5CCNAME=") - 1; + break; + case 'P': + if (MATCHES(*ep, "PATH=")) + user_path = *ep + sizeof("PATH=") - 1; + break; + case 'S': + if (MATCHES(*ep, "SUDO_PROMPT=")) { + /* Don't override "sudo -p prompt" */ + if (user_prompt == NULL) + user_prompt = *ep + sizeof("SUDO_PROMPT=") - 1; + break; + } + if (MATCHES(*ep, "SUDO_USER=")) + prev_user = *ep + sizeof("SUDO_USER=") - 1; + break; + } + } +#undef MATCHES + + /* + * Get a local copy of the user's passwd struct and group list if we + * don't already have them. + */ + if (sudo_user.pw == NULL) { + if ((sudo_user.pw = sudo_getpwnam(user_name)) == NULL) { + /* + * It is not unusual for users to place "sudo -k" in a .logout + * file which can cause sudo to be run during reboot after the + * YP/NIS/NIS+/LDAP/etc daemon has died. + */ + if (sudo_mode == MODE_KILL || sudo_mode == MODE_INVALIDATE) { + sudo_warnx(U_("unknown uid: %u"), (unsigned int) user_uid); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + + /* Need to make a fake struct passwd for the call to log_warningx(). */ + sudo_user.pw = sudo_mkpwent(user_name, user_uid, user_gid, NULL, NULL); + unknown_user = true; + } + } + if (user_gid_list == NULL) + user_gid_list = sudo_get_gidlist(sudo_user.pw, ENTRY_TYPE_ANY); + + /* Store initialize permissions so we can restore them later. */ + if (!set_perms(PERM_INITIAL)) + debug_return_bool(false); + + /* Set fqdn callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_FQDN].callback = cb_fqdn; + + /* Set group_plugin callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_GROUP_PLUGIN].callback = cb_group_plugin; + + /* Set runas callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_RUNAS_DEFAULT].callback = cb_runas_default; + + /* Set locale callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_SUDOERS_LOCALE].callback = sudoers_locale_callback; + + /* Set maxseq callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_MAXSEQ].callback = cb_maxseq; + + /* Set iolog_user callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_IOLOG_USER].callback = cb_iolog_user; + + /* Set iolog_group callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_IOLOG_GROUP].callback = cb_iolog_group; + + /* Set iolog_mode callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_IOLOG_MODE].callback = cb_iolog_mode; + + /* Set tty_tickets callback. */ + sudo_defs_table[I_TTY_TICKETS].callback = cb_tty_tickets; + + /* It is now safe to use log_warningx() and set_perms() */ + if (unknown_user) { + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, N_("unknown uid: %u"), + (unsigned int) user_uid); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + + /* + * Set runas passwd/group entries based on command line or sudoers. + * Note that if runas_group was specified without runas_user we + * run the command as the invoking user. + */ + if (runas_group != NULL) { + if (!set_runasgr(runas_group, false)) + debug_return_bool(false); + if (!set_runaspw(runas_user ? runas_user : user_name, false)) + debug_return_bool(false); + } else { + if (!set_runaspw(runas_user ? runas_user : def_runas_default, false)) + debug_return_bool(false); + } + + debug_return_bool(true); +} + +/* + * Fill in user_cmnd, user_args, user_base and user_stat variables + * and apply any command-specific defaults entries. + */ +static int +set_cmnd(void) +{ + struct sudo_nss *nss; + char *path = user_path; + int ret = FOUND; + debug_decl(set_cmnd, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + /* Allocate user_stat for find_path() and match functions. */ + user_stat = calloc(1, sizeof(struct stat)); + if (user_stat == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + debug_return_int(NOT_FOUND_ERROR); + } + + /* Default value for cmnd, overridden below. */ + if (user_cmnd == NULL) + user_cmnd = NewArgv[0]; + + if (sudo_mode & (MODE_RUN | MODE_EDIT | MODE_CHECK)) { + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_RUN | MODE_CHECK)) { + if (def_secure_path && !user_is_exempt()) + path = def_secure_path; + if (!set_perms(PERM_RUNAS)) + debug_return_int(-1); + ret = find_path(NewArgv[0], &user_cmnd, user_stat, path, + def_ignore_dot, NULL); + if (!restore_perms()) + debug_return_int(-1); + if (ret == NOT_FOUND) { + /* Failed as root, try as invoking user. */ + if (!set_perms(PERM_USER)) + debug_return_int(-1); + ret = find_path(NewArgv[0], &user_cmnd, user_stat, path, + def_ignore_dot, NULL); + if (!restore_perms()) + debug_return_int(-1); + } + if (ret == NOT_FOUND_ERROR) { + if (errno == ENAMETOOLONG) + audit_failure(NewArgc, NewArgv, N_("command too long")); + log_warning(0, "%s", NewArgv[0]); + debug_return_int(ret); + } + } + + /* set user_args */ + if (NewArgc > 1) { + char *to, *from, **av; + size_t size, n; + + /* Alloc and build up user_args. */ + for (size = 0, av = NewArgv + 1; *av; av++) + size += strlen(*av) + 1; + if (size == 0 || (user_args = malloc(size)) == NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + if (ISSET(sudo_mode, MODE_SHELL|MODE_LOGIN_SHELL)) { + /* + * When running a command via a shell, the sudo front-end + * escapes potential meta chars. We unescape non-spaces + * for sudoers matching and logging purposes. + */ + for (to = user_args, av = NewArgv + 1; (from = *av); av++) { + while (*from) { + if (from[0] == '\\' && !isspace((unsigned char)from[1])) + from++; + *to++ = *from++; + } + *to++ = ' '; + } + *--to = '\0'; + } else { + for (to = user_args, av = NewArgv + 1; *av; av++) { + n = strlcpy(to, *av, size - (to - user_args)); + if (n >= size - (to - user_args)) { + sudo_warnx(U_("internal error, %s overflow"), __func__); + debug_return_int(-1); + } + to += n; + *to++ = ' '; + } + *--to = '\0'; + } + } + } + + if ((user_base = strrchr(user_cmnd, '/')) != NULL) + user_base++; + else + user_base = user_cmnd; + + TAILQ_FOREACH(nss, snl, entries) { + if (!update_defaults(nss->parse_tree, NULL, SETDEF_CMND, false)) { + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL|SLOG_NO_STDERR, + N_("problem with defaults entries")); + } + } + + debug_return_int(ret); +} + +/* + * Open sudoers and sanity check mode/owner/type. + * Returns a handle to the sudoers file or NULL on error. + */ +FILE * +open_sudoers(const char *sudoers, bool doedit, bool *keepopen) +{ + struct stat sb; + FILE *fp = NULL; + debug_decl(open_sudoers, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + if (!set_perms(PERM_SUDOERS)) + debug_return_ptr(NULL); + + switch (sudo_secure_file(sudoers, sudoers_uid, sudoers_gid, &sb)) { + case SUDO_PATH_SECURE: + /* + * If we are expecting sudoers to be group readable by + * SUDOERS_GID but it is not, we must open the file as root, + * not uid 1. + */ + if (sudoers_uid == ROOT_UID && ISSET(sudoers_mode, S_IRGRP)) { + if (!ISSET(sb.st_mode, S_IRGRP) || sb.st_gid != SUDOERS_GID) { + if (!restore_perms() || !set_perms(PERM_ROOT)) + debug_return_ptr(NULL); + } + } + /* + * Open sudoers and make sure we can read it so we can present + * the user with a reasonable error message (unlike the lexer). + */ + if ((fp = fopen(sudoers, "r")) == NULL) { + log_warning(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, N_("unable to open %s"), sudoers); + } else { + if (sb.st_size != 0 && fgetc(fp) == EOF) { + log_warning(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, + N_("unable to read %s"), sudoers); + fclose(fp); + fp = NULL; + } else { + /* Rewind fp and set close on exec flag. */ + rewind(fp); + (void) fcntl(fileno(fp), F_SETFD, 1); + } + } + break; + case SUDO_PATH_MISSING: + log_warning(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, N_("unable to stat %s"), sudoers); + break; + case SUDO_PATH_BAD_TYPE: + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, + N_("%s is not a regular file"), sudoers); + break; + case SUDO_PATH_WRONG_OWNER: + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, + N_("%s is owned by uid %u, should be %u"), sudoers, + (unsigned int) sb.st_uid, (unsigned int) sudoers_uid); + break; + case SUDO_PATH_WORLD_WRITABLE: + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, N_("%s is world writable"), sudoers); + break; + case SUDO_PATH_GROUP_WRITABLE: + log_warningx(SLOG_SEND_MAIL, + N_("%s is owned by gid %u, should be %u"), sudoers, + (unsigned int) sb.st_gid, (unsigned int) sudoers_gid); + break; + default: + /* NOTREACHED */ + break; + } + + if (!restore_perms()) { + /* unable to change back to root */ + if (fp != NULL) { + fclose(fp); + fp = NULL; + } + } + + debug_return_ptr(fp); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H +static bool +set_loginclass(struct passwd *pw) +{ + const int errflags = SLOG_RAW_MSG; + login_cap_t *lc; + bool ret = true; + debug_decl(set_loginclass, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + if (!def_use_loginclass) + goto done; + + if (login_class && strcmp(login_class, "-") != 0) { + if (user_uid != 0 && pw->pw_uid != 0) { + sudo_warnx(U_("only root can use \"-c %s\""), login_class); + ret = false; + goto done; + } + } else { + login_class = pw->pw_class; + if (!login_class || !*login_class) + login_class = + (pw->pw_uid == 0) ? LOGIN_DEFROOTCLASS : LOGIN_DEFCLASS; + } + + /* Make sure specified login class is valid. */ + lc = login_getclass(login_class); + if (!lc || !lc->lc_class || strcmp(lc->lc_class, login_class) != 0) { + /* + * Don't make it an error if the user didn't specify the login + * class themselves. We do this because if login.conf gets + * corrupted we want the admin to be able to use sudo to fix it. + */ + log_warningx(errflags, N_("unknown login class: %s"), login_class); + def_use_loginclass = false; + if (login_class) + ret = false; + } + login_close(lc); +done: + debug_return_bool(ret); +} +#else +static bool +set_loginclass(struct passwd *pw) +{ + return true; +} +#endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H */ + +#ifndef AI_FQDN +# define AI_FQDN AI_CANONNAME +#endif + +/* + * Look up the fully qualified domain name of host. + * Use AI_FQDN if available since "canonical" is not always the same as fqdn. + * Returns true on success, setting longp and shortp. + * Returns false on failure, longp and shortp are unchanged. + */ +static int +resolve_host(const char *host, char **longp, char **shortp) +{ + struct addrinfo *res0, hint; + char *cp, *lname, *sname; + int ret; + debug_decl(resolve_host, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + memset(&hint, 0, sizeof(hint)); + hint.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; + hint.ai_flags = AI_FQDN; + + if ((ret = getaddrinfo(host, NULL, &hint, &res0)) != 0) + debug_return_int(ret); + if ((lname = strdup(res0->ai_canonname)) == NULL) { + freeaddrinfo(res0); + debug_return_int(EAI_MEMORY); + } + if ((cp = strchr(lname, '.')) != NULL) { + sname = strndup(lname, (size_t)(cp - lname)); + if (sname == NULL) { + free(lname); + freeaddrinfo(res0); + debug_return_int(EAI_MEMORY); + } + } else { + sname = lname; + } + freeaddrinfo(res0); + *longp = lname; + *shortp = sname; + + debug_return_int(0); +} + +/* + * Look up the fully qualified domain name of user_host and user_runhost. + * Sets user_host, user_shost, user_runhost and user_srunhost. + */ +static bool +cb_fqdn(const union sudo_defs_val *sd_un) +{ + bool remote; + char *lhost, *shost; + debug_decl(cb_fqdn, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + /* Nothing to do if fqdn flag is disabled. */ + if (sd_un != NULL && !sd_un->flag) + debug_return_bool(true); + + /* If the -h flag was given we need to resolve both host and runhost. */ + remote = strcmp(user_runhost, user_host) != 0; + + /* First resolve user_host, setting user_host and user_shost. */ + if (resolve_host(user_host, &lhost, &shost) != 0) { + int rc = resolve_host(user_runhost, &lhost, &shost); + if (rc != 0) { + gai_log_warning(SLOG_SEND_MAIL|SLOG_RAW_MSG, rc, + N_("unable to resolve host %s"), user_host); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + } + if (user_shost != user_host) + free(user_shost); + free(user_host); + user_host = lhost; + user_shost = shost; + + /* Next resolve user_runhost, setting user_runhost and user_srunhost. */ + lhost = shost = NULL; + if (remote) { + if (!resolve_host(user_runhost, &lhost, &shost)) { + sudo_warnx(U_("unable to resolve host %s"), user_runhost); + } + } else { + /* Not remote, just use user_host. */ + if ((lhost = strdup(user_host)) != NULL) { + if (user_shost != user_host) + shost = strdup(user_shost); + else + shost = lhost; + } + if (lhost == NULL || shost == NULL) { + free(lhost); + if (lhost != shost) + free(shost); + sudo_warnx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + } + if (lhost != NULL && shost != NULL) { + if (user_srunhost != user_runhost) + free(user_srunhost); + free(user_runhost); + user_runhost = lhost; + user_srunhost = shost; + } + + sudo_debug_printf(SUDO_DEBUG_INFO|SUDO_DEBUG_LINENO, + "host %s, shost %s, runhost %s, srunhost %s", + user_host, user_shost, user_runhost, user_srunhost); + debug_return_bool(true); +} + +/* + * Get passwd entry for the user we are going to run commands as + * and store it in runas_pw. By default, commands run as "root". + */ +static bool +set_runaspw(const char *user, bool quiet) +{ + struct passwd *pw = NULL; + debug_decl(set_runaspw, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + if (*user == '#') { + const char *errstr; + uid_t uid = sudo_strtoid(user + 1, NULL, NULL, &errstr); + if (errstr == NULL) { + if ((pw = sudo_getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) + pw = sudo_fakepwnam(user, user_gid); + } + } + if (pw == NULL) { + if ((pw = sudo_getpwnam(user)) == NULL) { + if (!quiet) + log_warningx(SLOG_RAW_MSG, N_("unknown user: %s"), user); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + } + if (runas_pw != NULL) + sudo_pw_delref(runas_pw); + runas_pw = pw; + debug_return_bool(true); +} + +/* + * Get group entry for the group we are going to run commands as + * and store it in runas_gr. + */ +static bool +set_runasgr(const char *group, bool quiet) +{ + struct group *gr = NULL; + debug_decl(set_runasgr, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + if (*group == '#') { + const char *errstr; + gid_t gid = sudo_strtoid(group + 1, NULL, NULL, &errstr); + if (errstr == NULL) { + if ((gr = sudo_getgrgid(gid)) == NULL) + gr = sudo_fakegrnam(group); + } + } + if (gr == NULL) { + if ((gr = sudo_getgrnam(group)) == NULL) { + if (!quiet) + log_warningx(SLOG_RAW_MSG, N_("unknown group: %s"), group); + debug_return_bool(false); + } + } + if (runas_gr != NULL) + sudo_gr_delref(runas_gr); + runas_gr = gr; + debug_return_bool(true); +} + +/* + * Callback for runas_default sudoers setting. + */ +static bool +cb_runas_default(const union sudo_defs_val *sd_un) +{ + debug_decl(cb_runas_default, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + /* Only reset runaspw if user didn't specify one. */ + if (!runas_user && !runas_group) + debug_return_bool(set_runaspw(sd_un->str, true)); + debug_return_bool(true); +} + +/* + * Callback for runas_default sudoers setting. + */ +static bool +cb_tty_tickets(const union sudo_defs_val *sd_un) +{ + debug_decl(cb_tty_tickets, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + /* Convert tty_tickets -> timestamp_type */ + if (sd_un->flag) + def_timestamp_type = tty; + else + def_timestamp_type = global; + debug_return_bool(true); +} + +/* + * Cleanup hook for sudo_fatal()/sudo_fatalx() + */ +void +sudoers_cleanup(void) +{ + struct sudo_nss *nss; + debug_decl(sudoers_cleanup, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + if (snl != NULL) { + TAILQ_FOREACH(nss, snl, entries) { + nss->close(nss); + } + } + if (def_group_plugin) + group_plugin_unload(); + sudo_freepwcache(); + sudo_freegrcache(); + + debug_return; +} + +#ifdef USE_ADMIN_FLAG +static int +create_admin_success_flag(void) +{ + char flagfile[PATH_MAX]; + int len, ret = -1; + debug_decl(create_admin_success_flag, SUDOERS_DEBUG_PLUGIN) + + /* Check whether the user is in the sudo or admin group. */ + if (!user_in_group(sudo_user.pw, "sudo") && + !user_in_group(sudo_user.pw, "admin")) + debug_return_int(true); + + /* Build path to flag file. */ + len = snprintf(flagfile, sizeof(flagfile), "%s/.sudo_as_admin_successful", + user_dir); + if (len <= 0 || (size_t)len >= sizeof(flagfile)) + debug_return_int(false); + + /* Create admin flag file if it doesn't already exist. */ + if (set_perms(PERM_USER)) { + int fd = open(flagfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_EXCL, 0644); + ret = fd != -1 || errno == EEXIST; + if (fd != -1) + close(fd); + if (!restore_perms()) + ret = -1; + } + debug_return_int(ret); +} +#else /* !USE_ADMIN_FLAG */ +static int +create_admin_success_flag(void) +{ + /* STUB */ + return true; +} +#endif /* USE_ADMIN_FLAG */ + +static bool +tty_present(void) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC2_NETBSD) || defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_OPENBSD) || defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_FREEBSD) || defined(HAVE_KINFO_PROC_44BSD) || defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PSINFO_PR_TTYDEV) || defined(HAVE_PSTAT_GETPROC) || defined(__linux__) + return user_ttypath != NULL; +#else + int fd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR); + if (fd != -1) + close(fd); + return fd != -1; +#endif +} |