SUDOREPLAY(1m) System Manager's Manual SUDOREPLAY(1m) NNAAMMEE ssuuddoorreeppllaayy - replay sudo session logs SSYYNNOOPPSSIISS ssuuddoorreeppllaayy [--hhnnRRSS] [--dd _d_i_r] [--ff _f_i_l_t_e_r] [--mm _n_u_m] [--ss _n_u_m] ID ssuuddoorreeppllaayy [--hh] [--dd _d_i_r] --ll [search expression] DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN ssuuddoorreeppllaayy plays back or lists the output logs created by ssuuddoo. When replaying, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy can play the session back in real-time, or the playback speed may be adjusted (faster or slower) based on the command line options. The _I_D should either be a six character sequence of digits and upper case letters, e.g., 0100A5, or a pattern matching the _i_o_l_o_g___f_i_l_e option in the _s_u_d_o_e_r_s file. When a command is run via ssuuddoo with _l_o_g___o_u_t_p_u_t enabled in the _s_u_d_o_e_r_s file, a TSID=ID string is logged via syslog or to the ssuuddoo log file. The _I_D may also be determined using ssuuddoorreeppllaayy's list mode. In list mode, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy can be used to find the ID of a session based on a number of criteria such as the user, tty or command run. In replay mode, if the standard input and output are connected to a terminal and the --nn option is not specified, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will operate interactively. In interactive mode, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will attempt to adjust the terminal size to match that of the session and write directly to the terminal (not all terminals support this). Additionally, it will poll the keyboard and act on the following keys: `\n' or `\r' Skip to the next replay event; useful for long pauses. ` ' (space) Pause output; press any key to resume. `<' Reduce the playback speed by one half. `>' Double the playback speed. The session can be interrupted via control-C. When the session has finished, the terminal is restored to its original size if it was changed during playback. The options are as follows: --dd _d_i_r, ----ddiirreeccttoorryy=_d_i_r Store session logs in _d_i_r instead of the default, _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o. --ff _f_i_l_t_e_r, ----ffiilltteerr=_f_i_l_t_e_r Select which I/O type(s) to display. By default, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will display the command's standard output, standard error and tty output. The _f_i_l_t_e_r argument is a comma-separated list, consisting of one or more of following: _s_t_d_i_n, _s_t_d_o_u_t, _s_t_d_e_r_r, _t_t_y_i_n, and _t_t_y_o_u_t. --hh, ----hheellpp Display a short help message to the standard output and exit. --ll, ----lliisstt [_s_e_a_r_c_h _e_x_p_r_e_s_s_i_o_n] Enable "list mode". In this mode, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will list available sessions in a format similar to the ssuuddoo log file format, sorted by file name (or sequence number). If a _s_e_a_r_c_h _e_x_p_r_e_s_s_i_o_n is specified, it will be used to restrict the IDs that are displayed. An expression is composed of the following predicates: command _p_a_t_t_e_r_n Evaluates to true if the command run matches the POSIX extended regular expression _p_a_t_t_e_r_n. cwd _d_i_r_e_c_t_o_r_y Evaluates to true if the command was run with the specified current working directory. fromdate _d_a_t_e Evaluates to true if the command was run on or after _d_a_t_e. See _D_a_t_e _a_n_d _t_i_m_e _f_o_r_m_a_t for a description of supported date and time formats. group _r_u_n_a_s___g_r_o_u_p Evaluates to true if the command was run with the specified _r_u_n_a_s___g_r_o_u_p. Note that unless a _r_u_n_a_s___g_r_o_u_p was explicitly specified when ssuuddoo was run this field will be empty in the log. runas _r_u_n_a_s___u_s_e_r Evaluates to true if the command was run as the specified _r_u_n_a_s___u_s_e_r. Note that ssuuddoo runs commands as user _r_o_o_t by default. todate _d_a_t_e Evaluates to true if the command was run on or prior to _d_a_t_e. See _D_a_t_e _a_n_d _t_i_m_e _f_o_r_m_a_t for a description of supported date and time formats. tty _t_t_y _n_a_m_e Evaluates to true if the command was run on the specified terminal device. The _t_t_y _n_a_m_e should be specified without the _/_d_e_v_/ prefix, e.g., _t_t_y_0_1 instead of _/_d_e_v_/_t_t_y_0_1. user _u_s_e_r _n_a_m_e Evaluates to true if the ID matches a command run by _u_s_e_r _n_a_m_e. Predicates may be abbreviated to the shortest unique string. Predicates may be combined using _a_n_d, _o_r and _! operators as well as `(' and `)' grouping (note that parentheses must generally be escaped from the shell). The _a_n_d operator is optional, adjacent predicates have an implied _a_n_d unless separated by an _o_r. --mm, ----mmaaxx--wwaaiitt _m_a_x___w_a_i_t Specify an upper bound on how long to wait between key presses or output data. By default, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will accurately reproduce the delays between key presses or program output. However, this can be tedious when the session includes long pauses. When the --mm option is specified, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will limit these pauses to at most _m_a_x___w_a_i_t seconds. The value may be specified as a floating point number, e.g., _2_._5. A _m_a_x___w_a_i_t of zero or less will eliminate the pauses entirely. --nn, ----nnoonn--iinntteerraaccttiivvee Do not prompt for user input or attempt to re-size the terminal. The session is written to the standard output, not directly to the user's terminal. --RR, ----nnoo--rreessiizzee Do not attempt to re-size the terminal to match the terminal size of the session. --SS, ----ssuussppeenndd--wwaaiitt Wait while the command was suspended. By default, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will ignore the time interval between when the command was suspended and when it was resumed. If the --SS option is specified, ssuuddoorreeppllaayy will wait instead. --ss, ----ssppeeeedd _s_p_e_e_d___f_a_c_t_o_r This option causes ssuuddoorreeppllaayy to adjust the number of seconds it will wait between key presses or program output. This can be used to slow down or speed up the display. For example, a _s_p_e_e_d___f_a_c_t_o_r of _2 would make the output twice as fast whereas a _s_p_e_e_d___f_a_c_t_o_r of _._5 would make the output twice as slow. --VV, ----vveerrssiioonn Print the ssuuddoorreeppllaayy versions version number and exit. DDaattee aanndd ttiimmee ffoorrmmaatt The time and date may be specified multiple ways, common formats include: HH:MM:SS am MM/DD/CCYY timezone 24 hour time may be used in place of am/pm. HH:MM:SS am Month, Day Year timezone 24 hour time may be used in place of am/pm, and month and day names may be abbreviated. Note that month and day of the week names must be specified in English. CCYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS ISO time format DD Month CCYY HH:MM:SS The month name may be abbreviated. Either time or date may be omitted, the am/pm and timezone are optional. If no date is specified, the current day is assumed; if no time is specified, the first second of the specified date is used. The less significant parts of both time and date may also be omitted, in which case zero is assumed. The following are all valid time and date specifications: now The current time and date. tomorrow Exactly one day from now. yesterday 24 hours ago. 2 hours ago 2 hours ago. next Friday The first second of the Friday in the next (upcoming) week. Not to be confused with "this Friday" which would match the Friday of the current week. last week The current time but 7 days ago. This is equivalent to "a week ago". a fortnight ago The current time but 14 days ago. 10:01 am 9/17/2009 10:01 am, September 17, 2009. 10:01 am 10:01 am on the current day. 10 10:00 am on the current day. 9/17/2009 00:00 am, September 17, 2009. 10:01 am Sep 17, 2009 10:01 am, September 17, 2009. Note that relative time specifications do not always work as expected. For example, the "next" qualifier is intended to be used in conjunction with a day such as "next Monday". When used with units of weeks, months, years, etc the result will be one more than expected. For example, "next week" will result in a time exactly two weeks from now, which is probably not what was intended. This will be addressed in a future version of ssuuddoorreeppllaayy. DDeebbuuggggiinngg ssuuddoorreeppllaayy ssuuddoorreeppllaayy versions 1.8.4 and higher support a flexible debugging framework that is configured via Debug lines in the sudo.conf(4) file. For more information on configuring sudo.conf(4), please refer to its manual. FFIILLEESS _/_e_t_c_/_s_u_d_o_._c_o_n_f Debugging framework configuration _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o The default I/O log directory. _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o_/_0_0_/_0_0_/_0_1_/_l_o_g Example session log info. _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o_/_0_0_/_0_0_/_0_1_/_s_t_d_i_n Example session standard input log. _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o_/_0_0_/_0_0_/_0_1_/_s_t_d_o_u_t Example session standard output log. _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o_/_0_0_/_0_0_/_0_1_/_s_t_d_e_r_r Example session standard error log. _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o_/_0_0_/_0_0_/_0_1_/_t_t_y_i_n Example session tty input file. _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o_/_0_0_/_0_0_/_0_1_/_t_t_y_o_u_t Example session tty output file. _/_v_a_r_/_l_o_g_/_s_u_d_o_-_i_o_/_0_0_/_0_0_/_0_1_/_t_i_m_i_n_g Example session timing file. Note that the _s_t_d_i_n, _s_t_d_o_u_t and _s_t_d_e_r_r files will be empty unless ssuuddoo was used as part of a pipeline for a particular command. EEXXAAMMPPLLEESS List sessions run by user _m_i_l_l_e_r_t: # sudoreplay -l user millert List sessions run by user _b_o_b with a command containing the string vi: # sudoreplay -l user bob command vi List sessions run by user _j_e_f_f that match a regular expression: # sudoreplay -l user jeff command '/bin/[a-z]*sh' List sessions run by jeff or bob on the console: # sudoreplay -l ( user jeff or user bob ) tty console SSEEEE AALLSSOO script(1), sudo.conf(4), sudo(1m) AAUUTTHHOORRSS Many people have worked on ssuuddoo over the years; this version consists of code written primarily by: Todd C. Miller See the CONTRIBUTORS file in the ssuuddoo distribution (https://www.sudo.ws/contributors.html) for an exhaustive list of people who have contributed to ssuuddoo. BBUUGGSS If you feel you have found a bug in ssuuddoorreeppllaayy, please submit a bug report at https://bugzilla.sudo.ws/ SSUUPPPPOORRTT Limited free support is available via the sudo-users mailing list, see https://www.sudo.ws/mailman/listinfo/sudo-users to subscribe or search the archives. DDIISSCCLLAAIIMMEERR ssuuddoorreeppllaayy is provided "AS IS" and any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. See the LICENSE file distributed with ssuuddoo or https://www.sudo.ws/license.html for complete details. Sudo 1.8.26 October 6, 2018 Sudo 1.8.26