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+<?xml version='1.0'?>
+<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
+"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
+
+<!--
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
+-->
+
+<refentry id="systemd-sleep.conf"
+ xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <title>systemd-sleep.conf</title>
+ <productname>systemd</productname>
+ </refentryinfo>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>systemd-sleep.conf</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>systemd-sleep.conf</refname>
+ <refname>sleep.conf.d</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Suspend and hibernation configuration file</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <para><filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf</filename></para>
+ <para><filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
+ <para><filename>/run/systemd/sleep.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
+ <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/sleep.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para><command>systemd</command> supports four general
+ power-saving modes:</para>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>suspend</term>
+
+ <listitem><para>a low-power state
+ where execution of the OS is paused,
+ and complete power loss might result
+ in lost data, and which is fast to
+ enter and exit. This corresponds to
+ suspend, standby, or freeze states as
+ understood by the kernel.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>hibernate</term>
+
+ <listitem><para>a low-power state
+ where execution of the OS is paused,
+ and complete power loss does not
+ result in lost data, and which might
+ be slow to enter and exit. This
+ corresponds to the hibernation as
+ understood by the kernel.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>hybrid-sleep</term>
+
+ <listitem><para>a low-power state
+ where execution of the OS is paused,
+ which might be slow to enter, and on
+ complete power loss does not result in
+ lost data but might be slower to exit
+ in that case. This mode is called
+ suspend-to-both by the kernel.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>suspend-then-hibernate</term>
+
+ <listitem><para>A low power state where the system is initially suspended
+ (the state is stored in RAM). If not interrupted within the delay specified by
+ <command>HibernateDelaySec=</command>, the system will be woken using an RTC
+ alarm and hibernated (the state is then stored on disk).
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ </variablelist>
+
+ <para>Settings in these files determine what strings
+ will be written to
+ <filename>/sys/power/disk</filename> and
+ <filename>/sys/power/state</filename> by
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ when
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ attempts to suspend or hibernate the machine.
+ See
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.syntax</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ for a general description of the syntax.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <xi:include href="standard-conf.xml" xpointer="main-conf" />
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Options</title>
+
+ <para>The following options can be configured in the
+ <literal>[Sleep]</literal> section of
+ <filename>/etc/systemd/sleep.conf</filename> or a
+ <filename>sleep.conf.d</filename> file:</para>
+
+ <variablelist class='config-directives'>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><varname>AllowSuspend=</varname></term>
+ <term><varname>AllowHibernation=</varname></term>
+ <term><varname>AllowSuspendThenHibernate=</varname></term>
+ <term><varname>AllowHybridSleep=</varname></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>By default any power-saving mode is advertised if possible (i.e.
+ the kernel supports that mode, the necessary resources are available). Those
+ switches can be used to disable specific modes.</para>
+
+ <para>If <varname>AllowHibernation=no</varname> or <varname>AllowSuspend=no</varname> is
+ used, this implies <varname>AllowSuspendThenHibernate=no</varname> and
+ <varname>AllowHybridSleep=no</varname>, since those methods use both suspend and hibernation
+ internally. <varname>AllowSuspendThenHibernate=yes</varname> and
+ <varname>AllowHybridSleep=yes</varname> can be used to override and enable those specific
+ modes.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><varname>SuspendMode=</varname></term>
+ <term><varname>HibernateMode=</varname></term>
+ <term><varname>HybridSleepMode=</varname></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The string to be written to
+ <filename>/sys/power/disk</filename> by,
+ respectively,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hibernate.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, or
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+ More than one value can be specified by separating
+ multiple values with whitespace. They will be tried
+ in turn, until one is written without error. If
+ neither succeeds, the operation will be aborted.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><varname>SuspendState=</varname></term>
+ <term><varname>HibernateState=</varname></term>
+ <term><varname>HybridSleepState=</varname></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The string to be written to
+ <filename>/sys/power/state</filename> by,
+ respectively,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hibernate.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, or
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+ More than one value can be specified by separating
+ multiple values with whitespace. They will be tried
+ in turn, until one is written without error. If
+ neither succeeds, the operation will be aborted.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><varname>HibernateDelaySec=</varname></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The amount of time in seconds
+ that will pass before the system is automatically
+ put into hibernate when using
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Example: freeze</title>
+
+ <para>Example: to exploit the <quote>freeze</quote> mode added
+ in Linux 3.9, one can use <command>systemctl suspend</command>
+ with
+ <programlisting>[Sleep]
+SuspendState=freeze</programlisting></para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+ <para>
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-sleep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-suspend.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hibernate.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-hybrid-sleep.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-suspend-then-hibernate.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.directives</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>