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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:42:50 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 02:42:50 +0000
commit8cb83eee5a58b1fad74c34094ce3afb9e430b5a4 (patch)
treea9b2e7baeca1be40eb734371e3c8b11b02294497 /sys-utils/chmem.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadutil-linux-8cb83eee5a58b1fad74c34094ce3afb9e430b5a4.tar.xz
util-linux-8cb83eee5a58b1fad74c34094ce3afb9e430b5a4.zip
Adding upstream version 2.33.1.upstream/2.33.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'sys-utils/chmem.c')
-rw-r--r--sys-utils/chmem.c453
1 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys-utils/chmem.c b/sys-utils/chmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..861f6cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys-utils/chmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/*
+ * chmem - Memory configuration tool
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+#include "c.h"
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "path.h"
+#include "strutils.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "optutils.h"
+#include "closestream.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+
+/* partial success, otherwise we return regular EXIT_{SUCCESS,FAILURE} */
+#define CHMEM_EXIT_SOMEOK 64
+
+#define _PATH_SYS_MEMORY "/sys/devices/system/memory"
+
+struct chmem_desc {
+ struct path_cxt *sysmem; /* _PATH_SYS_MEMORY handler */
+ struct dirent **dirs;
+ int ndirs;
+ uint64_t block_size;
+ uint64_t start;
+ uint64_t end;
+ uint64_t size;
+ unsigned int use_blocks : 1;
+ unsigned int is_size : 1;
+ unsigned int verbose : 1;
+ unsigned int have_zones : 1;
+};
+
+enum {
+ CMD_MEMORY_ENABLE = 0,
+ CMD_MEMORY_DISABLE,
+ CMD_NONE
+};
+
+enum zone_id {
+ ZONE_DMA = 0,
+ ZONE_DMA32,
+ ZONE_NORMAL,
+ ZONE_HIGHMEM,
+ ZONE_MOVABLE,
+ ZONE_DEVICE,
+};
+
+static char *zone_names[] = {
+ [ZONE_DMA] = "DMA",
+ [ZONE_DMA32] = "DMA32",
+ [ZONE_NORMAL] = "Normal",
+ [ZONE_HIGHMEM] = "Highmem",
+ [ZONE_MOVABLE] = "Movable",
+ [ZONE_DEVICE] = "Device",
+};
+
+/*
+ * name must be null-terminated
+ */
+static int zone_name_to_id(const char *name)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zone_names); i++) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(name, zone_names[i]))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void idxtostr(struct chmem_desc *desc, uint64_t idx, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
+{
+ uint64_t start, end;
+
+ start = idx * desc->block_size;
+ end = start + desc->block_size - 1;
+ snprintf(buf, bufsz,
+ _("Memory Block %"PRIu64" (0x%016"PRIx64"-0x%016"PRIx64")"),
+ idx, start, end);
+}
+
+static int chmem_size(struct chmem_desc *desc, int enable, int zone_id)
+{
+ char *name, *onoff, line[BUFSIZ], str[BUFSIZ];
+ uint64_t size, index;
+ const char *zn;
+ int i, rc;
+
+ size = desc->size;
+ onoff = enable ? "online" : "offline";
+ i = enable ? 0 : desc->ndirs - 1;
+
+ if (enable && zone_id >= 0) {
+ if (zone_id == ZONE_MOVABLE)
+ onoff = "online_movable";
+ else
+ onoff = "online_kernel";
+ }
+
+ for (; i >= 0 && i < desc->ndirs && size; i += enable ? 1 : -1) {
+ name = desc->dirs[i]->d_name;
+ index = strtou64_or_err(name + 6, _("Failed to parse index"));
+
+ if (ul_path_readf_buffer(desc->sysmem, line, sizeof(line), "%s/state", name) > 0
+ && strncmp(onoff, line, 6) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (desc->have_zones) {
+ ul_path_readf_buffer(desc->sysmem, line, sizeof(line), "%s/valid_zones", name);
+ if (zone_id >= 0) {
+ zn = zone_names[zone_id];
+ if (enable && !strcasestr(line, zn))
+ continue;
+ if (!enable && strncasecmp(line, zn, strlen(zn)))
+ continue;
+ } else if (enable) {
+ /* By default, use zone Movable for online, if valid */
+ if (strcasestr(line, zone_names[ZONE_MOVABLE]))
+ onoff = "online_movable";
+ else
+ onoff = "online";
+ }
+ }
+
+ idxtostr(desc, index, str, sizeof(str));
+ rc = ul_path_writef_string(desc->sysmem, onoff, "%s/state", name);
+ if (rc != 0 && desc->verbose) {
+ if (enable)
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s enable failed\n"), str);
+ else
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s disable failed\n"), str);
+ } else if (rc == 0 && desc->verbose) {
+ if (enable)
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s enabled\n"), str);
+ else
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s disabled\n"), str);
+ }
+ if (rc == 0)
+ size--;
+ }
+ if (size) {
+ uint64_t bytes;
+ char *sizestr;
+
+ bytes = (desc->size - size) * desc->block_size;
+ sizestr = size_to_human_string(SIZE_SUFFIX_1LETTER, bytes);
+ if (enable)
+ warnx(_("Could only enable %s of memory"), sizestr);
+ else
+ warnx(_("Could only disable %s of memory"), sizestr);
+ free(sizestr);
+ }
+ return size == 0 ? 0 : size == desc->size ? -1 : 1;
+}
+
+static int chmem_range(struct chmem_desc *desc, int enable, int zone_id)
+{
+ char *name, *onoff, line[BUFSIZ], str[BUFSIZ];
+ uint64_t index, todo;
+ const char *zn;
+ int i, rc;
+
+ todo = desc->end - desc->start + 1;
+ onoff = enable ? "online" : "offline";
+
+ if (enable && zone_id >= 0) {
+ if (zone_id == ZONE_MOVABLE)
+ onoff = "online_movable";
+ else
+ onoff = "online_kernel";
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < desc->ndirs; i++) {
+ name = desc->dirs[i]->d_name;
+ index = strtou64_or_err(name + 6, _("Failed to parse index"));
+ if (index < desc->start)
+ continue;
+ if (index > desc->end)
+ break;
+ idxtostr(desc, index, str, sizeof(str));
+ if (ul_path_readf_buffer(desc->sysmem, line, sizeof(line), "%s/state", name) > 0
+ && strncmp(onoff, line, 6) == 0) {
+ if (desc->verbose && enable)
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s already enabled\n"), str);
+ else if (desc->verbose && !enable)
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s already disabled\n"), str);
+ todo--;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (desc->have_zones) {
+ ul_path_readf_buffer(desc->sysmem, line, sizeof(line), "%s/valid_zones", name);
+ if (zone_id >= 0) {
+ zn = zone_names[zone_id];
+ if (enable && !strcasestr(line, zn)) {
+ warnx(_("%s enable failed: Zone mismatch"), str);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!enable && strncasecmp(line, zn, strlen(zn))) {
+ warnx(_("%s disable failed: Zone mismatch"), str);
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else if (enable) {
+ /* By default, use zone Movable for online, if valid */
+ if (strcasestr(line, zone_names[ZONE_MOVABLE]))
+ onoff = "online_movable";
+ else
+ onoff = "online";
+ }
+ }
+
+ rc = ul_path_writef_string(desc->sysmem, onoff, "%s/state", name);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ if (enable)
+ warn(_("%s enable failed"), str);
+ else
+ warn(_("%s disable failed"), str);
+ } else if (desc->verbose) {
+ if (enable)
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s enabled\n"), str);
+ else
+ fprintf(stdout, _("%s disabled\n"), str);
+ }
+ if (rc == 0)
+ todo--;
+ }
+ return todo == 0 ? 0 : todo == desc->end - desc->start + 1 ? -1 : 1;
+}
+
+static int filter(const struct dirent *de)
+{
+ if (strncmp("memory", de->d_name, 6))
+ return 0;
+ return isdigit_string(de->d_name + 6);
+}
+
+static void read_info(struct chmem_desc *desc)
+{
+ char line[128];
+
+ desc->ndirs = scandir(_PATH_SYS_MEMORY, &desc->dirs, filter, versionsort);
+ if (desc->ndirs <= 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Failed to read %s"), _PATH_SYS_MEMORY);
+ ul_path_read_buffer(desc->sysmem, line, sizeof(line), "block_size_bytes");
+ desc->block_size = strtoumax(line, NULL, 16);
+}
+
+static void parse_single_param(struct chmem_desc *desc, char *str)
+{
+ if (desc->use_blocks) {
+ desc->start = strtou64_or_err(str, _("Failed to parse block number"));
+ desc->end = desc->start;
+ return;
+ }
+ desc->is_size = 1;
+ desc->size = strtosize_or_err(str, _("Failed to parse size"));
+ if (isdigit(str[strlen(str) - 1]))
+ desc->size *= 1024*1024;
+ if (desc->size % desc->block_size) {
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Size must be aligned to memory block size (%s)"),
+ size_to_human_string(SIZE_SUFFIX_1LETTER, desc->block_size));
+ }
+ desc->size /= desc->block_size;
+}
+
+static void parse_range_param(struct chmem_desc *desc, char *start, char *end)
+{
+ if (desc->use_blocks) {
+ desc->start = strtou64_or_err(start, _("Failed to parse start"));
+ desc->end = strtou64_or_err(end, _("Failed to parse end"));
+ return;
+ }
+ if (strlen(start) < 2 || start[1] != 'x')
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Invalid start address format: %s"), start);
+ if (strlen(end) < 2 || end[1] != 'x')
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Invalid end address format: %s"), end);
+ desc->start = strtox64_or_err(start, _("Failed to parse start address"));
+ desc->end = strtox64_or_err(end, _("Failed to parse end address"));
+ if (desc->start % desc->block_size || (desc->end + 1) % desc->block_size) {
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
+ _("Start address and (end address + 1) must be aligned to "
+ "memory block size (%s)"),
+ size_to_human_string(SIZE_SUFFIX_1LETTER, desc->block_size));
+ }
+ desc->start /= desc->block_size;
+ desc->end /= desc->block_size;
+}
+
+static void parse_parameter(struct chmem_desc *desc, char *param)
+{
+ char **split;
+
+ split = strv_split(param, "-");
+ if (strv_length(split) > 2)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Invalid parameter: %s"), param);
+ if (strv_length(split) == 1)
+ parse_single_param(desc, split[0]);
+ else
+ parse_range_param(desc, split[0], split[1]);
+ strv_free(split);
+ if (desc->start > desc->end)
+ errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("Invalid range: %s"), param);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
+{
+ FILE *out = stdout;
+ size_t i;
+
+ fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
+ fprintf(out, _(" %s [options] [SIZE|RANGE|BLOCKRANGE]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+ fputs(_("Set a particular size or range of memory online or offline.\n"), out);
+
+ fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
+ fputs(_(" -e, --enable enable memory\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -d, --disable disable memory\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -b, --blocks use memory blocks\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -z, --zone <name> select memory zone (see below)\n"), out);
+ fputs(_(" -v, --verbose verbose output\n"), out);
+ printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(20));
+
+ fputs(_("\nSupported zones:\n"), out);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zone_names); i++)
+ fprintf(out, " %s\n", zone_names[i]);
+
+ printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("chmem(8)"));
+
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct chmem_desc _desc = { 0 }, *desc = &_desc;
+ int cmd = CMD_NONE, zone_id = -1;
+ char *zone = NULL;
+ int c, rc;
+
+ static const struct option longopts[] = {
+ {"block", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
+ {"disable", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
+ {"enable", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
+ {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
+ {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
+ {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
+ {"zone", required_argument, NULL, 'z'},
+ {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+ };
+
+ static const ul_excl_t excl[] = { /* rows and cols in ASCII order */
+ { 'd','e' },
+ { 0 }
+ };
+ int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT;
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+ atexit(close_stdout);
+
+ ul_path_init_debug();
+ desc->sysmem = ul_new_path(_PATH_SYS_MEMORY);
+ if (!desc->sysmem)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to initialize %s handler"), _PATH_SYS_MEMORY);
+
+ read_info(desc);
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bdehvVz:", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+
+ err_exclusive_options(c, longopts, excl, excl_st);
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'd':
+ cmd = CMD_MEMORY_DISABLE;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ cmd = CMD_MEMORY_ENABLE;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ desc->use_blocks = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ usage();
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ desc->verbose = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ printf(UTIL_LINUX_VERSION);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ case 'z':
+ zone = xstrdup(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((argc == 1) || (argc != optind + 1) || (cmd == CMD_NONE)) {
+ warnx(_("bad usage"));
+ errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ parse_parameter(desc, argv[optind]);
+
+
+ /* The valid_zones sysfs attribute was introduced with kernel 3.18 */
+ if (ul_path_access(desc->sysmem, F_OK, "memory0/valid_zones") == 0)
+ desc->have_zones = 1;
+ else if (zone)
+ warnx(_("zone ignored, no valid_zones sysfs attribute present"));
+
+ if (zone && desc->have_zones) {
+ zone_id = zone_name_to_id(zone);
+ if (zone_id == -1) {
+ warnx(_("unknown memory zone: %s"), zone);
+ errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (desc->is_size)
+ rc = chmem_size(desc, cmd == CMD_MEMORY_ENABLE ? 1 : 0, zone_id);
+ else
+ rc = chmem_range(desc, cmd == CMD_MEMORY_ENABLE ? 1 : 0, zone_id);
+
+ ul_unref_path(desc->sysmem);
+
+ return rc == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS :
+ rc < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : CHMEM_EXIT_SOMEOK;
+}