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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 03:01:46 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-06 03:01:46 +0000
commitf8fe689a81f906d1b91bb3220acde2a4ecb14c5b (patch)
tree26484e9d7e2c67806c2d1760196ff01aaa858e8c /src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrPE.cpp
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadvirtualbox-f8fe689a81f906d1b91bb3220acde2a4ecb14c5b.tar.xz
virtualbox-f8fe689a81f906d1b91bb3220acde2a4ecb14c5b.zip
Adding upstream version 6.0.4-dfsg.upstream/6.0.4-dfsgupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrPE.cpp')
-rw-r--r--src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrPE.cpp4618
1 files changed, 4618 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrPE.cpp b/src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrPE.cpp
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrPE.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,4618 @@
+/* $Id: ldrPE.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * IPRT - Binary Image Loader, Portable Executable (PE).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
+ * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
+ * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
+ * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
+ * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_LDR
+#include <iprt/ldr.h>
+#include "internal/iprt.h"
+
+#include <iprt/assert.h>
+#include <iprt/asm.h>
+#include <iprt/dbg.h>
+#include <iprt/err.h>
+#include <iprt/latin1.h>
+#include <iprt/log.h>
+#include <iprt/md5.h>
+#include <iprt/mem.h>
+#include <iprt/path.h>
+#include <iprt/sha.h>
+#include <iprt/string.h>
+#include <iprt/utf16.h>
+#include <iprt/x86.h>
+#ifndef IPRT_WITHOUT_LDR_VERIFY
+#include <iprt/zero.h>
+# include <iprt/crypto/pkcs7.h>
+# include <iprt/crypto/spc.h>
+# include <iprt/crypto/x509.h>
+#endif
+#include <iprt/formats/codeview.h>
+#include <iprt/formats/pecoff.h>
+#include "internal/ldr.h"
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Defined Constants And Macros *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/** Converts rva to a type.
+ * @param pvBits Pointer to base of image bits.
+ * @param rva Relative virtual address.
+ * @param type Type.
+ */
+#define PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, rva, type) ((type) ((uintptr_t)pvBits + (uintptr_t)(rva)) )
+
+/** The max size of the security directory. */
+#ifdef IN_RING3
+# define RTLDRMODPE_MAX_SECURITY_DIR_SIZE _4M
+#else
+# define RTLDRMODPE_MAX_SECURITY_DIR_SIZE _1M
+#endif
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Structures and Typedefs *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/**
+ * The PE loader structure.
+ */
+typedef struct RTLDRMODPE
+{
+ /** Core module structure. */
+ RTLDRMODINTERNAL Core;
+ /** Pointer to internal copy of image bits.
+ * @todo the reader should take care of this. */
+ void *pvBits;
+ /** The offset of the NT headers. */
+ RTFOFF offNtHdrs;
+ /** The offset of the first byte after the section table. */
+ RTFOFF offEndOfHdrs;
+
+ /** The machine type (IMAGE_FILE_HEADER::Machine). */
+ uint16_t u16Machine;
+ /** The file flags (IMAGE_FILE_HEADER::Characteristics). */
+ uint16_t fFile;
+ /** Number of sections (IMAGE_FILE_HEADER::NumberOfSections). */
+ unsigned cSections;
+ /** Pointer to an array of the section headers related to the file. */
+ PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER paSections;
+
+ /** The RVA of the entry point (IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32::AddressOfEntryPoint). */
+ RTUINTPTR uEntryPointRVA;
+ /** The base address of the image at link time (IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32::ImageBase). */
+ RTUINTPTR uImageBase;
+ /** The size of the loaded image (IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32::SizeOfImage). */
+ uint32_t cbImage;
+ /** Size of the header (IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32::SizeOfHeaders). */
+ uint32_t cbHeaders;
+ /** The image timestamp. */
+ uint32_t uTimestamp;
+ /** The number of imports. UINT32_MAX if not determined. */
+ uint32_t cImports;
+ /** Set if the image is 64-bit, clear if 32-bit. */
+ bool f64Bit;
+ /** The import data directory entry. */
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY ImportDir;
+ /** The base relocation data directory entry. */
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY RelocDir;
+ /** The export data directory entry. */
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY ExportDir;
+ /** The debug directory entry. */
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY DebugDir;
+ /** The security directory entry. */
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY SecurityDir;
+ /** The exception data directory entry. */
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY ExceptionDir;
+
+ /** Offset of the first PKCS \#7 SignedData signature if present. */
+ uint32_t offPkcs7SignedData;
+ /** Size of the first PKCS \#7 SignedData. */
+ uint32_t cbPkcs7SignedData;
+
+ /** Copy of the optional header field DllCharacteristics. */
+ uint16_t fDllCharacteristics;
+} RTLDRMODPE;
+/** Pointer to the instance data for a PE loader module. */
+typedef RTLDRMODPE *PRTLDRMODPE;
+
+
+/**
+ * PE Loader module operations.
+ *
+ * The PE loader has one operation which is a bit different between 32-bit and 64-bit PE images,
+ * and for historical and performance reasons have been split into separate functions. Thus the
+ * PE loader extends the RTLDROPS structure with this one entry.
+ */
+typedef struct RTLDROPSPE
+{
+ /** The usual ops. */
+ RTLDROPS Core;
+
+ /**
+ * Resolves all imports.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pModPe Pointer to the PE loader module structure.
+ * @param pvBitsR Where to read raw image bits. (optional)
+ * @param pvBitsW Where to store the imports. The size of this buffer is equal or
+ * larger to the value returned by pfnGetImageSize().
+ * @param pfnGetImport The callback function to use to resolve imports (aka unresolved externals).
+ * @param pvUser User argument to pass to the callback.
+ */
+ DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnResolveImports)(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, const void *pvBitsR, void *pvBitsW, PFNRTLDRIMPORT pfnGetImport, void *pvUser);
+
+ /** Dummy entry to make sure we've initialized it all. */
+ RTUINT uDummy;
+} RTLDROPSPE, *PRTLDROPSPE;
+
+
+/**
+ * PE hash context union.
+ */
+typedef union RTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION
+{
+ RTSHA512CONTEXT Sha512;
+ RTSHA256CONTEXT Sha256;
+ RTSHA1CONTEXT Sha1;
+ RTMD5CONTEXT Md5;
+} RTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION;
+/** Pointer to a PE hash context union. */
+typedef RTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION *PRTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION;
+
+
+/**
+ * PE hash digests
+ */
+typedef union RTLDRPEHASHRESUNION
+{
+ uint8_t abSha512[RTSHA512_HASH_SIZE];
+ uint8_t abSha256[RTSHA256_HASH_SIZE];
+ uint8_t abSha1[RTSHA1_HASH_SIZE];
+ uint8_t abMd5[RTMD5_HASH_SIZE];
+} RTLDRPEHASHRESUNION;
+/** Pointer to a PE hash work set. */
+typedef RTLDRPEHASHRESUNION *PRTLDRPEHASHRESUNION;
+
+/**
+ * Special places to watch out for when hashing a PE image.
+ */
+typedef struct RTLDRPEHASHSPECIALS
+{
+ uint32_t cbToHash;
+ uint32_t offCksum;
+ uint32_t cbCksum;
+ uint32_t offSecDir;
+ uint32_t cbSecDir;
+ uint32_t offEndSpecial;
+} RTLDRPEHASHSPECIALS;
+/** Pointer to the structure with the special hash places. */
+typedef RTLDRPEHASHSPECIALS *PRTLDRPEHASHSPECIALS;
+
+
+#ifndef IPRT_WITHOUT_LDR_VERIFY
+/**
+ * Parsed signature data.
+ */
+typedef struct RTLDRPESIGNATURE
+{
+ /** The outer content info wrapper. */
+ RTCRPKCS7CONTENTINFO ContentInfo;
+ /** Pointer to the decoded SignedData inside the ContentInfo member. */
+ PRTCRPKCS7SIGNEDDATA pSignedData;
+ /** Pointer to the indirect data content. */
+ PRTCRSPCINDIRECTDATACONTENT pIndData;
+ /** The digest type employed by the signature. */
+ RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest;
+
+ /** Pointer to the raw signatures. This is allocated in the continuation of
+ * this structure to keep things simple. The size is given by the security
+ * export directory. */
+ WIN_CERTIFICATE const *pRawData;
+
+ /** Hash scratch data. */
+ RTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION HashCtx;
+ /** Hash result. */
+ RTLDRPEHASHRESUNION HashRes;
+} RTLDRPESIGNATURE;
+/** Pointed to SigneData parsing stat and output. */
+typedef RTLDRPESIGNATURE *PRTLDRPESIGNATURE;
+#endif
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Internal Functions *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+static void rtldrPEConvert32BitOptionalHeaderTo64Bit(PIMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 pOptHdr);
+static void rtldrPEConvert32BitLoadConfigTo64Bit(PIMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64 pLoadCfg);
+static int rtldrPEApplyFixups(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, const void *pvBitsR, void *pvBitsW, RTUINTPTR BaseAddress, RTUINTPTR OldBaseAddress);
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads a section of a PE image given by RVA + size, using mapped bits if
+ * available or allocating heap memory and reading from the file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the PE loader module structure.
+ * @param pvBits Read only bits if available. NULL if not.
+ * @param uRva The RVA to read at.
+ * @param cbMem The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param ppvMem Where to return the memory on success (heap or
+ * inside pvBits).
+ */
+static int rtldrPEReadPartByRva(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, const void *pvBits, uint32_t uRva, uint32_t cbMem, void const **ppvMem)
+{
+ *ppvMem = NULL;
+ if (!cbMem)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ /*
+ * Use bits if we've got some.
+ */
+ if (pvBits)
+ {
+ *ppvMem = (uint8_t const *)pvBits + uRva;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ if (pThis->pvBits)
+ {
+ *ppvMem = (uint8_t const *)pThis->pvBits + uRva;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate a buffer and read the bits from the file (or whatever).
+ */
+ if (!pThis->Core.pReader)
+ return VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
+
+ uint8_t *pbMem = (uint8_t *)RTMemAllocZ(cbMem);
+ if (!pbMem)
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ *ppvMem = pbMem;
+
+ /* Do the reading on a per section base. */
+ RTFOFF const cbFile = pThis->Core.pReader->pfnSize(pThis->Core.pReader);
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* Translate the RVA into a file offset. */
+ uint32_t offFile = uRva;
+ uint32_t cbToRead = cbMem;
+ uint32_t cbToAdv = cbMem;
+
+ if (uRva < pThis->paSections[0].VirtualAddress)
+ {
+ /* Special header section. */
+ cbToRead = pThis->paSections[0].VirtualAddress - uRva;
+ if (cbToRead > cbMem)
+ cbToRead = cbMem;
+ cbToAdv = cbToRead;
+
+ /* The following capping is an approximation. */
+ uint32_t offFirstRawData = RT_ALIGN(pThis->cbHeaders, _4K);
+ if ( pThis->paSections[0].PointerToRawData > 0
+ && pThis->paSections[0].SizeOfRawData > 0)
+ offFirstRawData = pThis->paSections[0].PointerToRawData;
+ if (offFile >= offFirstRawData)
+ cbToRead = 0;
+ else if (offFile + cbToRead > offFirstRawData)
+ cbToRead = offFile - offFirstRawData;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Find the matching section and its mapping size. */
+ uint32_t j = 0;
+ uint32_t cbMapping = 0;
+ uint32_t offSection = 0;
+ while (j < pThis->cSections)
+ {
+ cbMapping = (j + 1 < pThis->cSections ? pThis->paSections[j + 1].VirtualAddress : pThis->cbImage)
+ - pThis->paSections[j].VirtualAddress;
+ offSection = uRva - pThis->paSections[j].VirtualAddress;
+ if (offSection < cbMapping)
+ break;
+ j++;
+ }
+ if (j >= cbMapping)
+ break; /* This shouldn't happen, just return zeros if it does. */
+
+ /* Adjust the sizes and calc the file offset. */
+ if (offSection + cbToAdv > cbMapping)
+ cbToAdv = cbToRead = cbMapping - offSection;
+
+ if ( pThis->paSections[j].PointerToRawData > 0
+ && pThis->paSections[j].SizeOfRawData > 0)
+ {
+ offFile = offSection;
+ if (offFile + cbToRead > pThis->paSections[j].SizeOfRawData)
+ cbToRead = pThis->paSections[j].SizeOfRawData - offFile;
+ offFile += pThis->paSections[j].PointerToRawData;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ offFile = UINT32_MAX;
+ cbToRead = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Perform the read after adjusting a little (paranoia). */
+ if (offFile > cbFile)
+ cbToRead = 0;
+ if (cbToRead)
+ {
+ if ((RTFOFF)offFile + cbToRead > cbFile)
+ cbToRead = (uint32_t)(cbFile - (RTFOFF)offFile);
+ int rc = pThis->Core.pReader->pfnRead(pThis->Core.pReader, pbMem, cbToRead, offFile);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ RTMemFree((void *)*ppvMem);
+ *ppvMem = NULL;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Advance */
+ if (cbMem <= cbToAdv)
+ break;
+ cbMem -= cbToAdv;
+ pbMem += cbToAdv;
+ uRva += cbToAdv;
+ }
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads a part of a PE file from the file and into a heap block.
+ *
+ * @returns IRPT status code.
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the PE loader module structure..
+ * @param offFile The file offset.
+ * @param cbMem The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param ppvMem Where to return the heap block with the bytes on
+ * success.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEReadPartFromFile(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, uint32_t offFile, uint32_t cbMem, void const **ppvMem)
+{
+ *ppvMem = NULL;
+ if (!cbMem)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate a buffer and read the bits from the file (or whatever).
+ */
+ if (!pThis->Core.pReader)
+ return VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
+
+ uint8_t *pbMem = (uint8_t *)RTMemAlloc(cbMem);
+ if (!pbMem)
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+
+ int rc = pThis->Core.pReader->pfnRead(pThis->Core.pReader, pbMem, cbMem, offFile);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ RTMemFree((void *)*ppvMem);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ *ppvMem = pbMem;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads a part of a PE image into memory one way or another.
+ *
+ * Either the RVA or the offFile must be valid. We'll prefer the RVA if
+ * possible.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the PE loader module structure.
+ * @param pvBits Read only bits if available. NULL if not.
+ * @param uRva The RVA to read at.
+ * @param offFile The file offset.
+ * @param cbMem The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param ppvMem Where to return the memory on success (heap or
+ * inside pvBits).
+ */
+static int rtldrPEReadPart(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, const void *pvBits, RTFOFF offFile, RTLDRADDR uRva,
+ uint32_t cbMem, void const **ppvMem)
+{
+ if ( uRva == NIL_RTLDRADDR
+ || uRva > pThis->cbImage
+ || cbMem > pThis->cbImage
+ || uRva + cbMem > pThis->cbImage)
+ {
+ if (offFile < 0 || offFile >= UINT32_MAX)
+ return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ return rtldrPEReadPartFromFile(pThis, (uint32_t)offFile, cbMem, ppvMem);
+ }
+ return rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, pvBits, (uint32_t)uRva, cbMem, ppvMem);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Frees up memory returned by rtldrPEReadPart*.
+ *
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the PE loader module structure..
+ * @param pvBits Read only bits if available. NULL if not..
+ * @param pvMem The memory we were given by the reader method.
+ */
+static void rtldrPEFreePart(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, const void *pvBits, void const *pvMem)
+{
+ if (!pvMem)
+ return;
+
+ if (pvBits && (uintptr_t)pvMem - (uintptr_t)pvBits < pThis->cbImage)
+ return;
+ if (pThis->pvBits && (uintptr_t)pvMem - (uintptr_t)pThis->pvBits < pThis->cbImage)
+ return;
+
+ RTMemFree((void *)pvMem);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads a section of a PE image given by RVA + size.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis Pointer to the PE loader module structure.
+ * @param pvBits Read only bits if available. NULL if not.
+ * @param uRva The RVA to read at.
+ * @param cbMem The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param pvDst The destination buffer.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEReadPartByRvaInfoBuf(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, const void *pvBits, uint32_t uRva, uint32_t cbMem, void *pvDst)
+{
+ /** @todo consider optimizing this. */
+ const void *pvSrc = NULL;
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, pvBits, uRva, cbMem, &pvSrc);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ memcpy(pvDst, pvSrc, cbMem);
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, NULL, pvSrc);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnGetImageSize} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(size_t) rtldrPEGetImageSize(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ return pModPe->cbImage;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads the image into memory.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param pvBits Where to store the bits, this buffer is at least pItem->Core.cbImage in size.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEGetBitsNoImportsNorFixups(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, void *pvBits)
+{
+ /*
+ * Both these checks are related to pfnDone().
+ */
+ PRTLDRREADER pReader = pModPe->Core.pReader;
+ if (!pReader)
+ {
+ AssertMsgFailed(("You've called done!\n"));
+ return VERR_WRONG_ORDER;
+ }
+ if (!pvBits)
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+
+ /*
+ * Zero everything (could be done per section).
+ */
+ memset(pvBits, 0, pModPe->cbImage);
+
+#ifdef PE_FILE_OFFSET_EQUALS_RVA
+ /*
+ * Read the entire image / file.
+ */
+ const RTFOFF cbRawImage = pReader->pfnSize(pReader)
+ rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, pvBits, RT_MIN(pModPe->cbImage, cbRawImage), 0);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ Log(("rtldrPE: %s: Reading %#x bytes at offset %#x failed, %Rrc!!! (the entire image)\n",
+ pReader->pfnLogName(pReader), RT_MIN(pModPe->cbImage, cbRawImage), 0, rc));
+#else
+
+ /*
+ * Read the headers.
+ */
+ int rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, pvBits, pModPe->cbHeaders, 0);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Read the sections.
+ */
+ PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSH = pModPe->paSections;
+ for (unsigned cLeft = pModPe->cSections; cLeft > 0; cLeft--, pSH++)
+ if ( pSH->SizeOfRawData
+ && pSH->Misc.VirtualSize
+ && !(pSH->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD))
+ {
+ uint32_t const cbToRead = RT_MIN(pSH->SizeOfRawData, pModPe->cbImage - pSH->VirtualAddress);
+ Assert(pSH->VirtualAddress <= pModPe->cbImage);
+
+ rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, (uint8_t *)pvBits + pSH->VirtualAddress, cbToRead, pSH->PointerToRawData);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPE: %s: Reading %#x bytes at offset %#x failed, %Rrc - section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pReader->pfnLogName(pReader), pSH->SizeOfRawData, pSH->PointerToRawData, rc,
+ pSH - pModPe->paSections, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ Log(("rtldrPE: %s: Reading %#x bytes at offset %#x failed, %Rrc!!!\n",
+ pReader->pfnLogName(pReader), pModPe->cbHeaders, 0, rc));
+#endif
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads the bits into the internal buffer pointed to by PRTLDRMODPE::pvBits.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEReadBits(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe)
+{
+ Assert(!pModPe->pvBits);
+ void *pvBitsW = RTMemAllocZ(pModPe->cbImage);
+ if (!pvBitsW)
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ int rc = rtldrPEGetBitsNoImportsNorFixups(pModPe, pvBitsW);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ pModPe->pvBits = pvBitsW;
+ else
+ RTMemFree(pvBitsW);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnGetBits} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPEGetBits(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, void *pvBits, RTUINTPTR BaseAddress, PFNRTLDRIMPORT pfnGetImport, void *pvUser)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ /*
+ * Read the image.
+ */
+ int rc = rtldrPEGetBitsNoImportsNorFixups(pModPe, pvBits);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Resolve imports.
+ */
+ if (pfnGetImport)
+ rc = ((PRTLDROPSPE)pMod->pOps)->pfnResolveImports(pModPe, pvBits, pvBits, pfnGetImport, pvUser);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Apply relocations.
+ */
+ rc = rtldrPEApplyFixups(pModPe, pvBits, pvBits, BaseAddress, pModPe->uImageBase);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ return rc;
+ AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to apply fixups. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
+ }
+ else
+ AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to resolve imports. rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/* The image_thunk_data32/64 structures are not very helpful except for getting RSI. keep them around till all the code has been converted. */
+typedef struct _IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32
+{
+ union
+ {
+ uint32_t ForwarderString;
+ uint32_t Function;
+ uint32_t Ordinal;
+ uint32_t AddressOfData;
+ } u1;
+} IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32;
+typedef IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32 *PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA32;
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDROPSPE::pfnResolveImports */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPEResolveImports32(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, const void *pvBitsR, void *pvBitsW, PFNRTLDRIMPORT pfnGetImport, void *pvUser)
+{
+ /*
+ * Check if there is actually anything to work on.
+ */
+ if ( !pModPe->ImportDir.VirtualAddress
+ || !pModPe->ImportDir.Size)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Walk the IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR table.
+ */
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR pImps;
+ for (pImps = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pModPe->ImportDir.VirtualAddress, PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR);
+ !rc && pImps->Name != 0 && pImps->FirstThunk != 0;
+ pImps++)
+ {
+ AssertReturn(pImps->Name < pModPe->cbImage, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
+ const char *pszModName = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pImps->Name, const char *);
+ AssertReturn(pImps->FirstThunk < pModPe->cbImage, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
+ AssertReturn(pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk < pModPe->cbImage, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
+
+ Log3(("RTLdrPE: Import descriptor: %s\n", pszModName));
+ Log4(("RTLdrPE: OriginalFirstThunk = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: TimeDateStamp = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: ForwarderChain = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: Name = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: FirstThunk = %#RX32\n",
+ pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk, pImps->TimeDateStamp,
+ pImps->ForwarderChain, pImps->Name, pImps->FirstThunk));
+
+ /*
+ * Walk the thunks table(s).
+ */
+ PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA32 pFirstThunk = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsW, pImps->FirstThunk, PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA32); /* update this. */
+ PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA32 pThunk = pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk == 0 /* read from this. */
+ ? PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pImps->FirstThunk, PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA32)
+ : PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk, PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA32);
+ while (!rc && pThunk->u1.Ordinal != 0)
+ {
+ RTUINTPTR Value = 0;
+ if (pThunk->u1.Ordinal & IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32)
+ {
+ rc = pfnGetImport(&pModPe->Core, pszModName, NULL, IMAGE_ORDINAL32(pThunk->u1.Ordinal), &Value, pvUser);
+ Log4((RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? "RTLdrPE: %RTptr #%u\n" : "RTLdrPE: %08RX32 #%u rc=%Rrc\n",
+ (uint32_t)Value, IMAGE_ORDINAL32(pThunk->u1.Ordinal), rc));
+ }
+ else if ( pThunk->u1.Ordinal > 0
+ && pThunk->u1.Ordinal < pModPe->cbImage)
+ {
+ rc = pfnGetImport(&pModPe->Core, pszModName,
+ PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, (char*)(uintptr_t)pThunk->u1.AddressOfData + 2, const char *),
+ ~0U, &Value, pvUser);
+ Log4((RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? "RTLdrPE: %RTptr %s\n" : "RTLdrPE: %08RX32 %s rc=%Rrc\n",
+ (uint32_t)Value, PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, (char*)(uintptr_t)pThunk->u1.AddressOfData + 2, const char *), rc));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ AssertMsgFailed(("bad import data thunk!\n"));
+ rc = VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+ pFirstThunk->u1.Function = (uint32_t)Value;
+ if (pFirstThunk->u1.Function != Value)
+ {
+ AssertMsgFailed(("external symbol address to big!\n"));
+ rc = VERR_ADDRESS_CONFLICT; /** @todo get me a better error status code. */
+ }
+ pThunk++;
+ pFirstThunk++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/* The image_thunk_data32/64 structures are not very helpful except for getting RSI. keep them around till all the code has been converted. */
+typedef struct _IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64
+{
+ union
+ {
+ uint64_t ForwarderString;
+ uint64_t Function;
+ uint64_t Ordinal;
+ uint64_t AddressOfData;
+ } u1;
+} IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64;
+typedef IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64 *PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA64;
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDROPSPE::pfnResolveImports */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPEResolveImports64(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, const void *pvBitsR, void *pvBitsW,
+ PFNRTLDRIMPORT pfnGetImport, void *pvUser)
+{
+ /*
+ * Check if there is actually anything to work on.
+ */
+ if ( !pModPe->ImportDir.VirtualAddress
+ || !pModPe->ImportDir.Size)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Walk the IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR table.
+ */
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR pImps;
+ for (pImps = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pModPe->ImportDir.VirtualAddress, PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR);
+ !rc && pImps->Name != 0 && pImps->FirstThunk != 0;
+ pImps++)
+ {
+ AssertReturn(pImps->Name < pModPe->cbImage, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
+ const char *pszModName = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pImps->Name, const char *);
+ AssertReturn(pImps->FirstThunk < pModPe->cbImage, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
+ AssertReturn(pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk < pModPe->cbImage, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
+
+ Log3(("RTLdrPE: Import descriptor: %s\n", pszModName));
+ Log4(("RTLdrPE: OriginalFirstThunk = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: TimeDateStamp = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: ForwarderChain = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: Name = %#RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: FirstThunk = %#RX32\n",
+ pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk, pImps->TimeDateStamp,
+ pImps->ForwarderChain, pImps->Name, pImps->FirstThunk));
+
+ /*
+ * Walk the thunks table(s).
+ */
+ PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA64 pFirstThunk = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsW, pImps->FirstThunk, PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA64); /* update this. */
+ PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA64 pThunk = pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk == 0 /* read from this. */
+ ? PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pImps->FirstThunk, PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA64)
+ : PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pImps->u.OriginalFirstThunk, PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA64);
+ while (!rc && pThunk->u1.Ordinal != 0)
+ {
+ RTUINTPTR Value = 0;
+ if (pThunk->u1.Ordinal & IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64)
+ {
+ rc = pfnGetImport(&pModPe->Core, pszModName, NULL, (unsigned)IMAGE_ORDINAL64(pThunk->u1.Ordinal), &Value, pvUser);
+ Log4((RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? "RTLdrPE: %016RX64 #%u\n" : "RTLdrPE: %016RX64 #%u rc=%Rrc\n",
+ (uint64_t)Value, (unsigned)IMAGE_ORDINAL64(pThunk->u1.Ordinal), rc));
+ }
+ else if ( pThunk->u1.Ordinal > 0
+ && pThunk->u1.Ordinal < pModPe->cbImage)
+ {
+ /** @todo add validation of the string pointer! */
+ rc = pfnGetImport(&pModPe->Core, pszModName, PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, (uintptr_t)pThunk->u1.AddressOfData + 2, const char *),
+ ~0U, &Value, pvUser);
+ Log4((RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? "RTLdrPE: %016RX64 %s\n" : "RTLdrPE: %016RX64 %s rc=%Rrc\n",
+ (uint64_t)Value, PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, (uintptr_t)pThunk->u1.AddressOfData + 2, const char *), rc));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ AssertMsgFailed(("bad import data thunk!\n"));
+ rc = VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+ pFirstThunk->u1.Function = Value;
+ pThunk++;
+ pFirstThunk++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Applies fixups.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEApplyFixups(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, const void *pvBitsR, void *pvBitsW, RTUINTPTR BaseAddress,
+ RTUINTPTR OldBaseAddress)
+{
+ if ( !pModPe->RelocDir.VirtualAddress
+ || !pModPe->RelocDir.Size)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Apply delta fixups iterating fixup chunks.
+ */
+ PIMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION pbr = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsR, pModPe->RelocDir.VirtualAddress, PIMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION);
+ PIMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION pBaseRelocs = pbr;
+ unsigned cbBaseRelocs = pModPe->RelocDir.Size;
+ RTUINTPTR uDelta = BaseAddress - OldBaseAddress;
+ Log2(("RTLdrPE: Fixups: uDelta=%#RTptr BaseAddress=%#RTptr OldBaseAddress=%#RTptr\n", uDelta, BaseAddress, OldBaseAddress));
+ Log4(("RTLdrPE: BASERELOC: VirtualAddres=%RX32 Size=%RX32\n", pModPe->RelocDir.VirtualAddress, pModPe->RelocDir.Size));
+ Assert(sizeof(*pbr) == sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
+
+ while ( (uintptr_t)pbr - (uintptr_t)pBaseRelocs + 8 < cbBaseRelocs /* 8= VirtualAddress and SizeOfBlock members */
+ && pbr->SizeOfBlock >= 8)
+ {
+ uint16_t *pwoffFixup = (uint16_t *)(pbr + 1);
+ uint32_t cRelocations = (pbr->SizeOfBlock - sizeof(IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION)) / sizeof(uint16_t);
+ Log3(("RTLdrPE: base relocs for %#010x, size %#06x (%d relocs)\n", pbr->VirtualAddress, pbr->SizeOfBlock, cRelocations));
+
+ /* Some bound checking just to be sure it works... */
+ if ((uintptr_t)pbr - (uintptr_t)pBaseRelocs + pbr->SizeOfBlock > cbBaseRelocs)
+ cRelocations = (uint32_t)( (((uintptr_t)pBaseRelocs + cbBaseRelocs) - (uintptr_t)pbr - sizeof(IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION))
+ / sizeof(uint16_t) );
+
+ /*
+ * Loop thru the fixups in this chunk.
+ */
+ while (cRelocations != 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Common fixup
+ */
+ static const char * const s_apszReloc[16] =
+ {
+ "ABS", "HIGH", "LOW", "HIGHLOW", "HIGHADJ", "MIPS_JMPADDR", "RES6", "RES7",
+ "RES8", "IA64_IMM64", "DIR64", "HIGH3ADJ", "RES12", "RES13", "RES14", "RES15"
+ }; NOREF(s_apszReloc);
+ union
+ {
+ uint16_t *pu16;
+ uint32_t *pu32;
+ uint64_t *pu64;
+ } u;
+ const int offFixup = *pwoffFixup & 0xfff;
+ u.pu32 = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBitsW, offFixup + pbr->VirtualAddress, uint32_t *);
+ const int fType = *pwoffFixup >> 12;
+ Log4(("RTLdrPE: %08x %s\n", offFixup + pbr->VirtualAddress, s_apszReloc[fType]));
+ switch (fType)
+ {
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW: /* 32-bit, add delta. */
+ *u.pu32 += (uint32_t)uDelta;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64: /* 64-bit, add delta. */
+ *u.pu64 += (RTINTPTR)uDelta;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE: /* Alignment placeholder. */
+ break;
+ /* odd ones */
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW: /* 16-bit, add 1st 16-bit part of the delta. */
+ *u.pu16 += (uint16_t)uDelta;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH: /* 16-bit, add 2nd 16-bit part of the delta. */
+ *u.pu16 += (uint16_t)(uDelta >> 16);
+ break;
+ /* never ever seen these next two, and I'm not 100% sure they are correctly implemented here. */
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ:
+ {
+ if (cRelocations <= 1)
+ {
+ AssertMsgFailed(("HIGHADJ missing 2nd record!\n"));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+ cRelocations--;
+ pwoffFixup++;
+ int32_t i32 = (uint32_t)(*u.pu16 << 16) | *pwoffFixup;
+ i32 += (uint32_t)uDelta;
+ i32 += 0x8000; //??
+ *u.pu16 = (uint16_t)(i32 >> 16);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH3ADJ:
+ {
+ if (cRelocations <= 2)
+ {
+ AssertMsgFailed(("HIGHADJ3 missing 2nd record!\n"));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+ cRelocations -= 2;
+ pwoffFixup++;
+ int64_t i64 = ((uint64_t)*u.pu16 << 32) | *(uint32_t *)pwoffFixup++;
+ i64 += (int64_t)uDelta << 16; //??
+ i64 += 0x80000000;//??
+ *u.pu16 = (uint16_t)(i64 >> 32);
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown fixup type %d offset=%#x\n", fType, offFixup));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Next offset/type
+ */
+ pwoffFixup++;
+ cRelocations--;
+ } /* while loop */
+
+ /*
+ * Next Fixup chunk. (i.e. next page)
+ */
+ pbr = (PIMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION)((uintptr_t)pbr + pbr->SizeOfBlock);
+ } /* while loop */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnRelocate} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPERelocate(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, void *pvBits, RTUINTPTR NewBaseAddress, RTUINTPTR OldBaseAddress,
+ PFNRTLDRIMPORT pfnGetImport, void *pvUser)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ /*
+ * Do we have to read the image bits?
+ */
+ if (!pModPe->pvBits)
+ {
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadBits(pModPe);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process imports.
+ */
+ int rc = ((PRTLDROPSPE)pMod->pOps)->pfnResolveImports(pModPe, pModPe->pvBits, pvBits, pfnGetImport, pvUser);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Apply relocations.
+ */
+ rc = rtldrPEApplyFixups(pModPe, pModPe->pvBits, pvBits, NewBaseAddress, OldBaseAddress);
+ AssertRC(rc);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Internal worker for pfnGetSymbolEx and pfnQueryForwarderInfo.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module instance.
+ * @param iOrdinal The symbol ordinal, UINT32_MAX if named symbol.
+ * @param pszSymbol The symbol name.
+ * @param ppvBits The image bits pointer (input/output).
+ * @param puRvaExport Where to return the symbol RVA.
+ * @param puOrdinal Where to return the ordinal number. Optional.
+ */
+static int rtLdrPE_ExportToRva(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, uint32_t iOrdinal, const char *pszSymbol,
+ const void **ppvBits, uint32_t *puRvaExport, uint32_t *puOrdinal)
+{
+ /*
+ * Check if there is actually anything to work on.
+ */
+ if ( !pModPe->ExportDir.VirtualAddress
+ || !pModPe->ExportDir.Size)
+ return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ /*
+ * No bits supplied? Do we need to read the bits?
+ */
+ void const *pvBits = *ppvBits;
+ if (!pvBits)
+ {
+ if (!pModPe->pvBits)
+ {
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadBits(pModPe);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ }
+ *ppvBits = pvBits = pModPe->pvBits;
+ }
+
+ PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY pExpDir = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pModPe->ExportDir.VirtualAddress, PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY);
+ int iExpOrdinal = 0; /* index into address table. */
+ if (iOrdinal != UINT32_MAX)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Find ordinal export: Simple table lookup.
+ */
+ if ( iOrdinal >= pExpDir->Base + RT_MAX(pExpDir->NumberOfNames, pExpDir->NumberOfFunctions)
+ || iOrdinal < pExpDir->Base)
+ return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
+ iExpOrdinal = iOrdinal - pExpDir->Base;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Find Named Export: Do binary search on the name table.
+ */
+ uint32_t *paRVANames = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pExpDir->AddressOfNames, uint32_t *);
+ uint16_t *paOrdinals = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pExpDir->AddressOfNameOrdinals, uint16_t *);
+ int iStart = 1;
+ int iEnd = pExpDir->NumberOfNames;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* end of search? */
+ if (iStart > iEnd)
+ {
+#ifdef RT_STRICT
+ /* do a linear search just to verify the correctness of the above algorithm */
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < pExpDir->NumberOfNames; i++)
+ {
+ AssertMsg(i == 0 || strcmp(PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, paRVANames[i], const char *), PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, paRVANames[i - 1], const char *)) > 0,
+ ("bug in binary export search!!!\n"));
+ AssertMsg(strcmp(PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, paRVANames[i], const char *), pszSymbol) != 0,
+ ("bug in binary export search!!!\n"));
+ }
+#endif
+ return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+
+ int i = (iEnd - iStart) / 2 + iStart;
+ const char *pszExpName = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, paRVANames[i - 1], const char *);
+ int diff = strcmp(pszExpName, pszSymbol);
+ if (diff > 0) /* pszExpName > pszSymbol: search chunck before i */
+ iEnd = i - 1;
+ else if (diff) /* pszExpName < pszSymbol: search chunk after i */
+ iStart = i + 1;
+ else /* pszExpName == pszSymbol */
+ {
+ iExpOrdinal = paOrdinals[i - 1];
+ break;
+ }
+ } /* binary search thru name table */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Found export (iExpOrdinal).
+ */
+ uint32_t *paAddress = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pExpDir->AddressOfFunctions, uint32_t *);
+ *puRvaExport = paAddress[iExpOrdinal];
+ if (puOrdinal)
+ *puOrdinal = iExpOrdinal;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnGetSymbolEx} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPEGetSymbolEx(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, const void *pvBits, RTUINTPTR BaseAddress,
+ uint32_t iOrdinal, const char *pszSymbol, RTUINTPTR *pValue)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pThis = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ uint32_t uRvaExport;
+ int rc = rtLdrPE_ExportToRva(pThis, iOrdinal, pszSymbol, &pvBits, &uRvaExport, NULL);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+
+ uint32_t offForwarder = uRvaExport - pThis->ExportDir.VirtualAddress;
+ if (offForwarder >= pThis->ExportDir.Size)
+ /* Get plain export address */
+ *pValue = PE_RVA2TYPE(BaseAddress, uRvaExport, RTUINTPTR);
+ else
+ {
+ /* Return the approximate length of the forwarder buffer. */
+ const char *pszForwarder = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, uRvaExport, const char *);
+ *pValue = sizeof(RTLDRIMPORTINFO) + RTStrNLen(pszForwarder, offForwarder - pThis->ExportDir.Size);
+ rc = VERR_LDR_FORWARDER;
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnQueryForwarderInfo} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_QueryForwarderInfo(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, const void *pvBits, uint32_t iOrdinal,
+ const char *pszSymbol, PRTLDRIMPORTINFO pInfo, size_t cbInfo)
+{
+ AssertReturn(cbInfo >= sizeof(*pInfo), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+
+ PRTLDRMODPE pThis = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ uint32_t uRvaExport;
+ int rc = rtLdrPE_ExportToRva(pThis, iOrdinal, pszSymbol, &pvBits, &uRvaExport, &iOrdinal);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ uint32_t offForwarder = uRvaExport - pThis->ExportDir.VirtualAddress;
+ if (offForwarder < pThis->ExportDir.Size)
+ {
+ const char *pszForwarder = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, uRvaExport, const char *);
+
+ /*
+ * Parse and validate the string. We must make sure it's valid
+ * UTF-8, so we restrict it to ASCII.
+ */
+ const char *pszEnd = RTStrEnd(pszForwarder, offForwarder - pThis->ExportDir.Size);
+ if (pszEnd)
+ {
+ /* The module name. */
+ char ch;
+ uint32_t off = 0;
+ while ((ch = pszForwarder[off]) != '.' && ch != '\0')
+ {
+ if (RT_UNLIKELY((uint8_t)ch >= 0x80))
+ return VERR_LDR_BAD_FORWARDER;
+ off++;
+ }
+ if (RT_UNLIKELY(ch != '.'))
+ return VERR_LDR_BAD_FORWARDER;
+ uint32_t const offDot = off;
+ off++;
+
+ /* The function name or ordinal number. Ordinals starts with a hash. */
+ uint32_t iImpOrdinal;
+ if (pszForwarder[off] != '#')
+ {
+ iImpOrdinal = UINT32_MAX;
+ while ((ch = pszForwarder[off]) != '\0')
+ {
+ if (RT_UNLIKELY((uint8_t)ch >= 0x80))
+ return VERR_LDR_BAD_FORWARDER;
+ off++;
+ }
+ if (RT_UNLIKELY(off == offDot + 1))
+ return VERR_LDR_BAD_FORWARDER;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rc = RTStrToUInt32Full(&pszForwarder[off + 1], 10, &iImpOrdinal);
+ if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS || iImpOrdinal > UINT16_MAX))
+ return VERR_LDR_BAD_FORWARDER;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Enough buffer?
+ */
+ uint32_t cbNeeded = RT_UOFFSETOF_DYN(RTLDRIMPORTINFO, szModule[iImpOrdinal != UINT32_MAX ? offDot + 1 : off + 1]);
+ if (cbNeeded > cbInfo)
+ return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
+
+ /*
+ * Fill in the return buffer.
+ */
+ pInfo->iSelfOrdinal = iOrdinal;
+ pInfo->iOrdinal = iImpOrdinal;
+ if (iImpOrdinal == UINT32_MAX)
+ {
+ pInfo->pszSymbol = &pInfo->szModule[offDot + 1];
+ memcpy(&pInfo->szModule[0], pszForwarder, off + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pInfo->pszSymbol = NULL;
+ memcpy(&pInfo->szModule[0], pszForwarder, offDot);
+ }
+ pInfo->szModule[offDot] = '\0';
+ rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_LDR_BAD_FORWARDER;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_LDR_NOT_FORWARDER;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Slow version of rtldrPEEnumSymbols that'll work without all of the image
+ * being accessible.
+ *
+ * This is mainly for use in debuggers and similar.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEEnumSymbolsSlow(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, unsigned fFlags, RTUINTPTR BaseAddress,
+ PFNRTLDRENUMSYMS pfnCallback, void *pvUser)
+{
+ /*
+ * We enumerates by ordinal, which means using a slow linear search for
+ * getting any name
+ */
+ PCIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY pExpDir = NULL;
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, NULL, pThis->ExportDir.VirtualAddress, pThis->ExportDir.Size,
+ (void const **)&pExpDir);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ uint32_t const cOrdinals = RT_MAX(pExpDir->NumberOfNames, pExpDir->NumberOfFunctions);
+
+ uint32_t const *paAddress = NULL;
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, NULL, pExpDir->AddressOfFunctions, cOrdinals * sizeof(uint32_t),
+ (void const **)&paAddress);
+ uint32_t const *paRVANames = NULL;
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pExpDir->NumberOfNames)
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, NULL, pExpDir->AddressOfNames, pExpDir->NumberOfNames * sizeof(uint32_t),
+ (void const **)&paRVANames);
+ uint16_t const *paOrdinals = NULL;
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pExpDir->NumberOfNames)
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, NULL, pExpDir->AddressOfNameOrdinals, pExpDir->NumberOfNames * sizeof(uint16_t),
+ (void const **)&paOrdinals);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ uint32_t uNamePrev = 0;
+ for (uint32_t uOrdinal = 0; uOrdinal < cOrdinals; uOrdinal++)
+ {
+ if (paAddress[uOrdinal] /* needed? */)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Look for name.
+ */
+ uint32_t uRvaName = UINT32_MAX;
+ /* Search from previous + 1 to the end. */
+ unsigned uName = uNamePrev + 1;
+ while (uName < pExpDir->NumberOfNames)
+ {
+ if (paOrdinals[uName] == uOrdinal)
+ {
+ uRvaName = paRVANames[uName];
+ uNamePrev = uName;
+ break;
+ }
+ uName++;
+ }
+ if (uRvaName == UINT32_MAX)
+ {
+ /* Search from start to the previous. */
+ uName = 0;
+ for (uName = 0 ; uName <= uNamePrev; uName++)
+ {
+ if (paOrdinals[uName] == uOrdinal)
+ {
+ uRvaName = paRVANames[uName];
+ uNamePrev = uName;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get address.
+ */
+ uint32_t uRVAExport = paAddress[uOrdinal];
+ RTUINTPTR Value;
+ if (uRVAExport - pThis->ExportDir.VirtualAddress >= pThis->ExportDir.Size)
+ Value = PE_RVA2TYPE(BaseAddress, uRVAExport, RTUINTPTR);
+ else if (!(fFlags & RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FLAGS_NO_FWD))
+ Value = RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FWD_ADDRESS;
+ else
+ continue;
+
+ /* Read in the name if found one. */
+ char szAltName[32];
+ const char *pszName = NULL;
+ if (uRvaName != UINT32_MAX)
+ {
+ uint32_t cbName = 0x1000 - (uRvaName & 0xfff);
+ if (cbName < 10 || cbName > 512)
+ cbName = 128;
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, NULL, uRvaName, cbName, (void const **)&pszName);
+ while (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && RTStrNLen(pszName, cbName) == cbName)
+ {
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, NULL, pszName);
+ pszName = NULL;
+ if (cbName >= _4K)
+ break;
+ cbName += 128;
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, NULL, uRvaName, cbName, (void const **)&pszName);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!pszName)
+ {
+ RTStrPrintf(szAltName, sizeof(szAltName), "Ordinal%#x", uOrdinal);
+ pszName = szAltName;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Call back.
+ */
+ rc = pfnCallback(&pThis->Core, pszName, uOrdinal + pExpDir->Base, Value, pvUser);
+ if (pszName != szAltName && pszName)
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, NULL, pszName);
+ if (rc)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, NULL, paOrdinals);
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, NULL, paRVANames);
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, NULL, paAddress);
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, NULL, pExpDir);
+ return rc;
+
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnEnumSymbols} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPEEnumSymbols(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, unsigned fFlags, const void *pvBits, RTUINTPTR BaseAddress,
+ PFNRTLDRENUMSYMS pfnCallback, void *pvUser)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ NOREF(fFlags); /* ignored ... */
+
+ /*
+ * Check if there is actually anything to work on.
+ */
+ if ( !pModPe->ExportDir.VirtualAddress
+ || !pModPe->ExportDir.Size)
+ return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ /*
+ * No bits supplied? Do we need to read the bits?
+ */
+ if (!pvBits)
+ {
+ if (!pModPe->pvBits)
+ {
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadBits(pModPe);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rtldrPEEnumSymbolsSlow(pModPe, fFlags, BaseAddress, pfnCallback, pvUser);
+ }
+ pvBits = pModPe->pvBits;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We enumerates by ordinal, which means using a slow linear search for
+ * getting any name
+ */
+ PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY pExpDir = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pModPe->ExportDir.VirtualAddress, PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY);
+ uint32_t *paAddress = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pExpDir->AddressOfFunctions, uint32_t *);
+ uint32_t *paRVANames = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pExpDir->AddressOfNames, uint32_t *);
+ uint16_t *paOrdinals = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, pExpDir->AddressOfNameOrdinals, uint16_t *);
+ uint32_t uNamePrev = 0;
+ unsigned cOrdinals = RT_MAX(pExpDir->NumberOfNames, pExpDir->NumberOfFunctions);
+ for (unsigned uOrdinal = 0; uOrdinal < cOrdinals; uOrdinal++)
+ {
+ if (paAddress[uOrdinal] /* needed? */)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Look for name.
+ */
+ const char *pszName = NULL;
+ /* Search from previous + 1 to the end. */
+ uint32_t uName = uNamePrev + 1;
+ while (uName < pExpDir->NumberOfNames)
+ {
+ if (paOrdinals[uName] == uOrdinal)
+ {
+ pszName = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, paRVANames[uName], const char *);
+ uNamePrev = uName;
+ break;
+ }
+ uName++;
+ }
+ if (!pszName)
+ {
+ /* Search from start to the previous. */
+ uName = 0;
+ for (uName = 0 ; uName <= uNamePrev; uName++)
+ {
+ if (paOrdinals[uName] == uOrdinal)
+ {
+ pszName = PE_RVA2TYPE(pvBits, paRVANames[uName], const char *);
+ uNamePrev = uName;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get address.
+ */
+ uint32_t uRVAExport = paAddress[uOrdinal];
+ RTUINTPTR Value;
+ if (uRVAExport - pModPe->ExportDir.VirtualAddress >= pModPe->ExportDir.Size)
+ Value = PE_RVA2TYPE(BaseAddress, uRVAExport, RTUINTPTR);
+ else if (!(fFlags & RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FLAGS_NO_FWD))
+ Value = RTLDR_ENUM_SYMBOL_FWD_ADDRESS;
+ else
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Call back.
+ */
+ int rc = pfnCallback(pMod, pszName, uOrdinal + pExpDir->Base, Value, pvUser);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnEnumDbgInfo} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_EnumDbgInfo(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, const void *pvBits,
+ PFNRTLDRENUMDBG pfnCallback, void *pvUser)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Debug info directory empty?
+ */
+ if ( !pModPe->DebugDir.VirtualAddress
+ || !pModPe->DebugDir.Size)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate temporary memory for a path buffer (this code is also compiled
+ * and maybe even used in stack starved environments).
+ */
+ char *pszPath = (char *)RTMemTmpAlloc(RTPATH_MAX);
+ if (!pszPath)
+ return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the debug directory.
+ */
+ if (!pvBits)
+ pvBits = pModPe->pvBits;
+
+ PCIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY paDbgDir;
+ int rcRet = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pModPe, pvBits, pModPe->DebugDir.VirtualAddress, pModPe->DebugDir.Size,
+ (void const **)&paDbgDir);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rcRet))
+ {
+ RTMemTmpFree(pszPath);
+ return rcRet;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Enumerate the debug directory.
+ */
+ uint32_t const cEntries = pModPe->DebugDir.Size / sizeof(paDbgDir[0]);
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cEntries; i++)
+ {
+ if (paDbgDir[i].PointerToRawData < pModPe->offEndOfHdrs)
+ continue;
+ if (paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData < 4)
+ continue;
+
+ void const *pvPart = NULL;
+ RTLDRDBGINFO DbgInfo;
+ RT_ZERO(DbgInfo.u);
+ DbgInfo.iDbgInfo = i;
+ DbgInfo.offFile = paDbgDir[i].PointerToRawData;
+ DbgInfo.LinkAddress = paDbgDir[i].AddressOfRawData < pModPe->cbImage
+ && paDbgDir[i].AddressOfRawData >= pModPe->offEndOfHdrs
+ ? paDbgDir[i].AddressOfRawData : NIL_RTLDRADDR;
+ DbgInfo.cb = paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData;
+ DbgInfo.pszExtFile = NULL;
+
+ rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ switch (paDbgDir[i].Type)
+ {
+ case IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW:
+ DbgInfo.enmType = RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW;
+ DbgInfo.u.Cv.cbImage = pModPe->cbImage;
+ DbgInfo.u.Cv.uMajorVer = paDbgDir[i].MajorVersion;
+ DbgInfo.u.Cv.uMinorVer = paDbgDir[i].MinorVersion;
+ DbgInfo.u.Cv.uTimestamp = paDbgDir[i].TimeDateStamp;
+ if ( paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData < RTPATH_MAX
+ && paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData > 16
+ && ( DbgInfo.LinkAddress != NIL_RTLDRADDR
+ || DbgInfo.offFile > 0)
+ )
+ {
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPart(pModPe, pvBits, DbgInfo.offFile, DbgInfo.LinkAddress, paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData, &pvPart);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ PCCVPDB20INFO pCv20 = (PCCVPDB20INFO)pvPart;
+ if ( pCv20->u32Magic == CVPDB20INFO_MAGIC
+ && pCv20->offDbgInfo == 0
+ && paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData > RT_UOFFSETOF(CVPDB20INFO, szPdbFilename) )
+ {
+ DbgInfo.enmType = RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_PDB20;
+ DbgInfo.u.Pdb20.cbImage = pModPe->cbImage;
+ DbgInfo.u.Pdb20.uTimestamp = pCv20->uTimestamp;
+ DbgInfo.u.Pdb20.uAge = pCv20->uAge;
+ DbgInfo.pszExtFile = (const char *)&pCv20->szPdbFilename[0];
+ }
+ else if ( pCv20->u32Magic == CVPDB70INFO_MAGIC
+ && paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData > RT_UOFFSETOF(CVPDB70INFO, szPdbFilename) )
+ {
+ PCCVPDB70INFO pCv70 = (PCCVPDB70INFO)pCv20;
+ DbgInfo.enmType = RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_PDB70;
+ DbgInfo.u.Pdb70.cbImage = pModPe->cbImage;
+ DbgInfo.u.Pdb70.Uuid = pCv70->PdbUuid;
+ DbgInfo.u.Pdb70.uAge = pCv70->uAge;
+ DbgInfo.pszExtFile = (const char *)&pCv70->szPdbFilename[0];
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rcRet = rc;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MISC:
+ DbgInfo.enmType = RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+ if ( paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData < RTPATH_MAX
+ && paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData > RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_DEBUG_MISC, Data))
+ {
+ DbgInfo.enmType = RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_CODEVIEW_DBG;
+ DbgInfo.u.Dbg.cbImage = pModPe->cbImage;
+ if (DbgInfo.LinkAddress != NIL_RTLDRADDR)
+ DbgInfo.u.Dbg.uTimestamp = paDbgDir[i].TimeDateStamp;
+ else
+ DbgInfo.u.Dbg.uTimestamp = pModPe->uTimestamp; /* NT4 SP1 ntfs.sys hack. Generic? */
+
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPart(pModPe, pvBits, DbgInfo.offFile, DbgInfo.LinkAddress, paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData, &pvPart);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ PCIMAGE_DEBUG_MISC pMisc = (PCIMAGE_DEBUG_MISC)pvPart;
+ if ( pMisc->DataType == IMAGE_DEBUG_MISC_EXENAME
+ && pMisc->Length == paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData)
+ {
+ if (!pMisc->Unicode)
+ DbgInfo.pszExtFile = (const char *)&pMisc->Data[0];
+ else
+ {
+ rc = RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex((PCRTUTF16)&pMisc->Data[0],
+ (pMisc->Length - RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_DEBUG_MISC, Data)) / sizeof(RTUTF16),
+ &pszPath, RTPATH_MAX, NULL);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ DbgInfo.pszExtFile = pszPath;
+ else
+ rcRet = rc; /* continue without a filename. */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rcRet = rc; /* continue without a filename. */
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_COFF:
+ DbgInfo.enmType = RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_COFF;
+ DbgInfo.u.Coff.cbImage = pModPe->cbImage;
+ DbgInfo.u.Coff.uMajorVer = paDbgDir[i].MajorVersion;
+ DbgInfo.u.Coff.uMinorVer = paDbgDir[i].MinorVersion;
+ DbgInfo.u.Coff.uTimestamp = paDbgDir[i].TimeDateStamp;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ DbgInfo.enmType = RTLDRDBGINFOTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Fix (hack) the file name encoding. We don't have Windows-1252 handy,
+ so we'll be using Latin-1 as a reasonable approximation.
+ (I don't think we know exactly which encoding this is anyway, as
+ it's probably the current ANSI/Windows code page for the process
+ generating the image anyways.) */
+ if (DbgInfo.pszExtFile && DbgInfo.pszExtFile != pszPath)
+ {
+ rc = RTLatin1ToUtf8Ex(DbgInfo.pszExtFile,
+ paDbgDir[i].SizeOfData - ((uintptr_t)DbgInfo.pszExtFile - (uintptr_t)pvBits),
+ &pszPath, RTPATH_MAX, NULL);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rcRet = rc;
+ DbgInfo.pszExtFile = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ if (DbgInfo.pszExtFile)
+ RTPathChangeToUnixSlashes(pszPath, true /*fForce*/);
+
+ rc = pfnCallback(pMod, &DbgInfo, pvUser);
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pModPe, pvBits, pvPart);
+ if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
+ {
+ rcRet = rc;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pModPe, pvBits, paDbgDir);
+ RTMemTmpFree(pszPath);
+ return rcRet;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnEnumSegments} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_EnumSegments(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, PFNRTLDRENUMSEGS pfnCallback, void *pvUser)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ RTLDRSEG SegInfo;
+
+ /*
+ * The first section is a fake one covering the headers.
+ */
+ SegInfo.pszName = "NtHdrs";
+ SegInfo.cchName = 6;
+ SegInfo.SelFlat = 0;
+ SegInfo.Sel16bit = 0;
+ SegInfo.fFlags = 0;
+ SegInfo.fProt = RTMEM_PROT_READ;
+ SegInfo.Alignment = 1;
+ SegInfo.LinkAddress = pModPe->uImageBase;
+ SegInfo.RVA = 0;
+ SegInfo.offFile = 0;
+ SegInfo.cb = pModPe->cbHeaders;
+ SegInfo.cbFile = pModPe->cbHeaders;
+ SegInfo.cbMapped = pModPe->cbHeaders;
+ if ((pModPe->paSections[0].Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD))
+ SegInfo.cbMapped = pModPe->paSections[0].VirtualAddress;
+ int rc = pfnCallback(pMod, &SegInfo, pvUser);
+
+ /*
+ * Then all the normal sections.
+ */
+ PCIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER pSh = pModPe->paSections;
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pModPe->cSections && rc == VINF_SUCCESS; i++, pSh++)
+ {
+ char szName[32];
+ SegInfo.pszName = (const char *)&pSh->Name[0];
+ SegInfo.cchName = (uint32_t)RTStrNLen(SegInfo.pszName, sizeof(pSh->Name));
+ if (SegInfo.cchName >= sizeof(pSh->Name))
+ {
+ memcpy(szName, &pSh->Name[0], sizeof(pSh->Name));
+ szName[sizeof(pSh->Name)] = '\0';
+ SegInfo.pszName = szName;
+ }
+ else if (SegInfo.cchName == 0)
+ {
+ SegInfo.pszName = szName;
+ SegInfo.cchName = (uint32_t)RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "UnamedSect%02u", i);
+ }
+ SegInfo.SelFlat = 0;
+ SegInfo.Sel16bit = 0;
+ SegInfo.fFlags = 0;
+ SegInfo.fProt = RTMEM_PROT_NONE;
+ if (pSh->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ)
+ SegInfo.fProt |= RTMEM_PROT_READ;
+ if (pSh->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE)
+ SegInfo.fProt |= RTMEM_PROT_WRITE;
+ if (pSh->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE)
+ SegInfo.fProt |= RTMEM_PROT_EXEC;
+ SegInfo.Alignment = (pSh->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_MASK) >> IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_SHIFT;
+ if (SegInfo.Alignment > 0)
+ SegInfo.Alignment = RT_BIT_64(SegInfo.Alignment - 1);
+ if (pSh->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD)
+ {
+ SegInfo.LinkAddress = NIL_RTLDRADDR;
+ SegInfo.RVA = NIL_RTLDRADDR;
+ SegInfo.cbMapped = pSh->Misc.VirtualSize;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ SegInfo.LinkAddress = pSh->VirtualAddress + pModPe->uImageBase;
+ SegInfo.RVA = pSh->VirtualAddress;
+ SegInfo.cbMapped = RT_ALIGN(SegInfo.cb, SegInfo.Alignment);
+ if (i + 1 < pModPe->cSections && !(pSh[1].Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD))
+ SegInfo.cbMapped = pSh[1].VirtualAddress - pSh->VirtualAddress;
+ }
+ SegInfo.cb = pSh->Misc.VirtualSize;
+ if (pSh->PointerToRawData == 0 || pSh->SizeOfRawData == 0)
+ {
+ SegInfo.offFile = -1;
+ SegInfo.cbFile = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ SegInfo.offFile = pSh->PointerToRawData;
+ SegInfo.cbFile = pSh->SizeOfRawData;
+ }
+
+ rc = pfnCallback(pMod, &SegInfo, pvUser);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnLinkAddressToSegOffset} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_LinkAddressToSegOffset(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, RTLDRADDR LinkAddress,
+ uint32_t *piSeg, PRTLDRADDR poffSeg)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ LinkAddress -= pModPe->uImageBase;
+
+ /* Special header segment. */
+ if (LinkAddress < pModPe->paSections[0].VirtualAddress)
+ {
+ *piSeg = 0;
+ *poffSeg = LinkAddress;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Search the normal sections. (Could do this in binary fashion, they're
+ * sorted, but too much bother right now.)
+ */
+ if (LinkAddress > pModPe->cbImage)
+ return VERR_LDR_INVALID_LINK_ADDRESS;
+ uint32_t i = pModPe->cSections;
+ PCIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER paShs = pModPe->paSections;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ if (!(paShs[i].Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD))
+ {
+ uint32_t uAddr = paShs[i].VirtualAddress;
+ if (LinkAddress >= uAddr)
+ {
+ *poffSeg = LinkAddress - uAddr;
+ *piSeg = i + 1;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return VERR_LDR_INVALID_LINK_ADDRESS;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnLinkAddressToRva} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_LinkAddressToRva(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, RTLDRADDR LinkAddress, PRTLDRADDR pRva)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ LinkAddress -= pModPe->uImageBase;
+ if (LinkAddress > pModPe->cbImage)
+ return VERR_LDR_INVALID_LINK_ADDRESS;
+ *pRva = LinkAddress;
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnSegOffsetToRva} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_SegOffsetToRva(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, uint32_t iSeg, RTLDRADDR offSeg,
+ PRTLDRADDR pRva)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ if (iSeg > pModPe->cSections)
+ return VERR_LDR_INVALID_SEG_OFFSET;
+
+ /** @todo should validate offSeg here... too lazy right now. */
+ if (iSeg == 0)
+ *pRva = offSeg;
+ else if (pModPe->paSections[iSeg].Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD)
+ return VERR_LDR_INVALID_SEG_OFFSET;
+ else
+ *pRva = offSeg + pModPe->paSections[iSeg - 1].VirtualAddress;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnRvaToSegOffset} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_RvaToSegOffset(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, RTLDRADDR Rva,
+ uint32_t *piSeg, PRTLDRADDR poffSeg)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ int rc = rtldrPE_LinkAddressToSegOffset(pMod, Rva + pModPe->uImageBase, piSeg, poffSeg);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rc = VERR_LDR_INVALID_RVA;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Worker for rtLdrPE_QueryProp and rtLdrPE_QueryImportModule that counts the
+ * number of imports, storing the result in RTLDRMODPE::cImports.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pThis The PE module instance.
+ * @param pvBits Image bits if the caller had them available, NULL if
+ * not. Saves a couple of file accesses.
+ */
+static int rtLdrPE_CountImports(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, void const *pvBits)
+{
+ PCIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR paImpDescs;
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, pvBits, pThis->ImportDir.VirtualAddress, pThis->ImportDir.Size,
+ (void const **)&paImpDescs);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ uint32_t const cMax = pThis->ImportDir.Size / sizeof(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR);
+ uint32_t i = 0;
+ while ( i < cMax
+ && paImpDescs[i].Name > pThis->offNtHdrs
+ && paImpDescs[i].Name < pThis->cbImage
+ && paImpDescs[i].FirstThunk > pThis->offNtHdrs
+ && paImpDescs[i].FirstThunk < pThis->cbImage)
+ i++;
+ pThis->cImports = i;
+
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, pvBits, paImpDescs);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Worker for rtLdrPE_QueryImportModule and rtLdrPE_QueryInternalName that
+ * copies a zero termianted string at the given RVA into the RTLdrQueryPropEx
+ * output buffer.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code. If VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW, pcbBuf is required size.
+ * @param pThis The PE module instance.
+ * @param pvBits Image bits if the caller had them available, NULL if
+ * not. Saves a couple of file accesses.
+ * @param uRvaString The RVA of the string to copy.
+ * @param cbMaxString The max string length.
+ * @param pvBuf The output buffer.
+ * @param cbBuf The buffer size.
+ * @param pcbRet Where to return the number of bytes we've returned
+ * (or in case of VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW would have).
+ */
+static int rtLdrPE_QueryNameAtRva(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, void const *pvBits, uint32_t uRvaString, uint32_t cbMaxString,
+ void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbRet)
+{
+ int rc;
+ if ( uRvaString >= pThis->cbHeaders
+ && uRvaString < pThis->cbImage)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Limit the string.
+ */
+ uint32_t cbMax = pThis->cbImage - uRvaString;
+ if (cbMax > cbMaxString)
+ cbMax = cbMaxString;
+ char *pszString;
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, pvBits, uRvaString, cbMax, (void const **)&pszString);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Make sure it's null terminated and valid UTF-8 encoding.
+ *
+ * Which encoding this really is isn't defined, I think,
+ * but we need to make sure we don't get bogus UTF-8 into
+ * the process, so making sure it's valid UTF-8 is a good
+ * as anything else since it covers ASCII.
+ */
+ size_t cchString = RTStrNLen(pszString, cbMaxString);
+ if (cchString < cbMaxString)
+ {
+ rc = RTStrValidateEncodingEx(pszString, cchString, 0 /*fFlags*/);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Copy out the result and we're done.
+ * (We have to do all the cleanup code though, so no return success here.)
+ */
+ *pcbRet = cchString + 1;
+ if (cbBuf >= cchString + 1)
+ memcpy(pvBuf, pszString, cchString + 1);
+ else
+ rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, pvBits, pszString);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Worker for rtLdrPE_QueryProp that retrievs the name of an import DLL.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code. If VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW, pcbBuf is required size.
+ * @param pThis The PE module instance.
+ * @param pvBits Image bits if the caller had them available, NULL if
+ * not. Saves a couple of file accesses.
+ * @param iImport The index of the import table descriptor to fetch
+ * the name from.
+ * @param pvBuf The output buffer.
+ * @param cbBuf The buffer size.
+ * @param pcbRet Where to return the number of bytes we've returned
+ * (or in case of VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW would have).
+ */
+static int rtLdrPE_QueryImportModule(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, void const *pvBits, uint32_t iImport,
+ void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbRet)
+{
+ /*
+ * Make sure we got the import count.
+ */
+ int rc;
+ if (pThis->cImports == UINT32_MAX)
+ {
+ rc = rtLdrPE_CountImports(pThis, pvBits);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check the index first, converting it to an RVA.
+ */
+ if (iImport < pThis->cImports)
+ {
+ uint32_t offEntry = iImport * sizeof(IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR) + pThis->ImportDir.VirtualAddress;
+
+ /*
+ * Retrieve the import table descriptor.
+ * Using 1024 as the max name length (should be more than enough).
+ */
+ PCIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR pImpDesc;
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, pvBits, offEntry, sizeof(*pImpDesc), (void const **)&pImpDesc);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ rc = rtLdrPE_QueryNameAtRva(pThis, pvBits, pImpDesc->Name, 1024 /*cchMaxString*/, pvBuf, cbBuf, pcbRet);
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, pvBits, pImpDesc);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ *pcbRet = 0;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Worker for rtLdrPE_QueryProp that retrieves the internal module name.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code. If VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW, pcbBuf is required size.
+ * @param pThis The PE module instance.
+ * @param pvBits Image bits if the caller had them available, NULL if
+ * not. Saves a couple of file accesses.
+ * @param pvBuf The output buffer.
+ * @param cbBuf The buffer size.
+ * @param pcbRet Where to return the number of bytes we've returned
+ * (or in case of VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW would have).
+ */
+static int rtLdrPE_QueryInternalName(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, void const *pvBits, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbRet)
+{
+ *pcbRet = 0;
+
+ if ( pThis->ExportDir.Size < sizeof(IMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY)
+ || pThis->ExportDir.VirtualAddress == 0)
+ return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ PCIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY pExpDir;
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, pvBits, pThis->ExportDir.VirtualAddress, sizeof(*pExpDir), (void const **)&pExpDir);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ rc = rtLdrPE_QueryNameAtRva(pThis, pvBits, pExpDir->Name, 1024 /*cchMaxString*/, pvBuf, cbBuf, pcbRet);
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, pvBits, pExpDir);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Worker for rtLdrPE_QueryProp that retrieves unwind information.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code. If VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW, pcbBuf is required size.
+ * @param pThis The PE module instance.
+ * @param pvBits Image bits if the caller had them available, NULL if
+ * not. Saves a couple of file accesses.
+ * @param pvBuf The output buffer.
+ * @param cbBuf The buffer size.
+ * @param pcbRet Where to return the number of bytes we've returned
+ * (or in case of VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW would have).
+ */
+static int rtLdrPE_QueryUnwindTable(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, void const *pvBits, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbRet)
+{
+ int rc;
+ uint32_t const cbSrc = pThis->ExceptionDir.Size;
+ if ( cbSrc > 0
+ && pThis->ExceptionDir.VirtualAddress > 0)
+ {
+ *pcbRet = cbSrc;
+ if (cbBuf >= cbSrc)
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRvaInfoBuf(pThis, pvBits, pThis->ExceptionDir.VirtualAddress, cbSrc, pvBuf);
+ else
+ rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *pcbRet = 0;
+ rc = VERR_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnQueryProp} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_QueryProp(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, RTLDRPROP enmProp, void const *pvBits,
+ void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbRet)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ switch (enmProp)
+ {
+ case RTLDRPROP_TIMESTAMP_SECONDS:
+ Assert(*pcbRet == cbBuf);
+ if (cbBuf == sizeof(int32_t))
+ *(int32_t *)pvBuf = pModPe->uTimestamp;
+ else if (cbBuf == sizeof(int64_t))
+ *(int64_t *)pvBuf = pModPe->uTimestamp;
+ else
+ AssertFailedReturn(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
+ break;
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_IS_SIGNED:
+ Assert(cbBuf == sizeof(bool));
+ Assert(*pcbRet == cbBuf);
+ *(bool *)pvBuf = pModPe->offPkcs7SignedData != 0;
+ break;
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_PKCS7_SIGNED_DATA:
+ {
+ if (pModPe->cbPkcs7SignedData == 0)
+ return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
+ Assert(pModPe->offPkcs7SignedData > pModPe->SecurityDir.VirtualAddress);
+
+ *pcbRet = pModPe->cbPkcs7SignedData;
+ if (cbBuf < pModPe->cbPkcs7SignedData)
+ return VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
+ return pModPe->Core.pReader->pfnRead(pModPe->Core.pReader, pvBuf, pModPe->cbPkcs7SignedData,
+ pModPe->offPkcs7SignedData);
+ }
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_SIGNATURE_CHECKS_ENFORCED:
+ Assert(cbBuf == sizeof(bool));
+ Assert(*pcbRet == cbBuf);
+ *(bool *)pvBuf = pModPe->offPkcs7SignedData > 0
+ && (pModPe->fDllCharacteristics & IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_FORCE_INTEGRITY);
+ break;
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_IMPORT_COUNT:
+ Assert(cbBuf == sizeof(uint32_t));
+ Assert(*pcbRet == cbBuf);
+ if (pModPe->cImports == UINT32_MAX)
+ {
+ int rc = rtLdrPE_CountImports(pModPe, pvBits);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ }
+ *(uint32_t *)pvBuf = pModPe->cImports;
+ break;
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_IMPORT_MODULE:
+ Assert(cbBuf >= sizeof(uint32_t));
+ return rtLdrPE_QueryImportModule(pModPe, pvBits, *(uint32_t *)pvBuf, pvBuf, cbBuf, pcbRet);
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_FILE_OFF_HEADER:
+ Assert(cbBuf == sizeof(uint32_t) || cbBuf == sizeof(uint64_t));
+ if (cbBuf == sizeof(uint32_t))
+ *(uint32_t *)pvBuf = pModPe->offNtHdrs;
+ else
+ *(uint64_t *)pvBuf = pModPe->offNtHdrs;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_INTERNAL_NAME:
+ return rtLdrPE_QueryInternalName(pModPe, pvBits, pvBuf, cbBuf, pcbRet);
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_UNWIND_TABLE:
+ return rtLdrPE_QueryUnwindTable(pModPe, pvBits, pvBuf, cbBuf, pcbRet);
+
+ case RTLDRPROP_UNWIND_INFO:
+ {
+ uint32_t uRva = *(uint32_t const *)pvBuf;
+ if (uRva < pModPe->cbImage)
+ {
+ uint32_t cbLeft = pModPe->cbImage - uRva;
+ uint32_t cbToRead = (uint32_t)RT_MIN(cbLeft, cbBuf);
+ *pcbRet = cbToRead;
+ return rtldrPEReadPartByRvaInfoBuf(pModPe, pvBits, uRva, cbToRead, pvBuf);
+ }
+ *pcbRet = 0;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Lots of Authenticode fun ahead.
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * Initializes the hash context.
+ *
+ * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED.
+ * @param pHashCtx The hash context union.
+ * @param enmDigest The hash type we're calculating..
+ */
+static int rtLdrPE_HashInit(PRTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION pHashCtx, RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest)
+{
+ switch (enmDigest)
+ {
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA512: RTSha512Init(&pHashCtx->Sha512); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA256: RTSha256Init(&pHashCtx->Sha256); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA1: RTSha1Init(&pHashCtx->Sha1); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_MD5: RTMd5Init(&pHashCtx->Md5); break;
+ default: AssertFailedReturn(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
+ }
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Updates the hash with more data.
+ *
+ * @param pHashCtx The hash context union.
+ * @param enmDigest The hash type we're calculating..
+ * @param pvBuf Pointer to a buffer with bytes to add to thash.
+ * @param cbBuf How many bytes to add from @a pvBuf.
+ */
+static void rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(PRTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION pHashCtx, RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest, void const *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf)
+{
+ switch (enmDigest)
+ {
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA512: RTSha512Update(&pHashCtx->Sha512, pvBuf, cbBuf); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA256: RTSha256Update(&pHashCtx->Sha256, pvBuf, cbBuf); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA1: RTSha1Update(&pHashCtx->Sha1, pvBuf, cbBuf); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_MD5: RTMd5Update(&pHashCtx->Md5, pvBuf, cbBuf); break;
+ default: AssertReleaseFailed();
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Finalizes the hash calculations.
+ *
+ * @param pHashCtx The hash context union.
+ * @param enmDigest The hash type we're calculating..
+ * @param pHashRes The hash result union.
+ */
+static void rtLdrPE_HashFinalize(PRTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION pHashCtx, RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest, PRTLDRPEHASHRESUNION pHashRes)
+{
+ switch (enmDigest)
+ {
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA512: RTSha512Final(&pHashCtx->Sha512, pHashRes->abSha512); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA256: RTSha256Final(&pHashCtx->Sha256, pHashRes->abSha256); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA1: RTSha1Final(&pHashCtx->Sha1, pHashRes->abSha1); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_MD5: RTMd5Final(pHashRes->abMd5, &pHashCtx->Md5); break;
+ default: AssertReleaseFailed();
+ }
+}
+
+
+#ifndef IPRT_WITHOUT_LDR_VERIFY
+/**
+ * Returns the digest size for the given digest type.
+ *
+ * @returns Size in bytes.
+ * @param enmDigest The hash type in question.
+ */
+static uint32_t rtLdrPE_HashGetHashSize(RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest)
+{
+ switch (enmDigest)
+ {
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA512: return RTSHA512_HASH_SIZE;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA256: return RTSHA256_HASH_SIZE;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA1: return RTSHA1_HASH_SIZE;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_MD5: return RTMD5_HASH_SIZE;
+ default: AssertReleaseFailedReturn(0);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * Calculate the special too watch out for when hashing the image.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param pPlaces The structure where to store the special places.
+ * @param pErrInfo Optional error info.
+ */
+static int rtldrPe_CalcSpecialHashPlaces(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, PRTLDRPEHASHSPECIALS pPlaces, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ /*
+ * If we're here despite a missing signature, we need to get the file size.
+ */
+ pPlaces->cbToHash = pModPe->SecurityDir.VirtualAddress;
+ if (pPlaces->cbToHash == 0)
+ {
+ RTFOFF cbFile = pModPe->Core.pReader->pfnSize(pModPe->Core.pReader);
+ pPlaces->cbToHash = (uint32_t)cbFile;
+ if (pPlaces->cbToHash != (RTFOFF)cbFile)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_FILE_LENGTH_ERROR, "File is too large: %RTfoff", cbFile);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the special places.
+ */
+ pPlaces->offCksum = (uint32_t)pModPe->offNtHdrs
+ + (pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64, OptionalHeader.CheckSum)
+ : RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32, OptionalHeader.CheckSum));
+ pPlaces->cbCksum = RT_SIZEOFMEMB(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32, OptionalHeader.CheckSum);
+ pPlaces->offSecDir = (uint32_t)pModPe->offNtHdrs
+ + (pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64, OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY])
+ : RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32, OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY]));
+ pPlaces->cbSecDir = sizeof(IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY);
+ pPlaces->offEndSpecial = pPlaces->offSecDir + pPlaces->cbSecDir;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Calculates the whole image hash.
+ *
+ * The Authenticode_PE.docx version 1.0 explains how the hash is calculated,
+ * points 8 thru 14 are bogus. If you study them a little carefully, it is
+ * clear that the algorithm will only work if the raw data for the section have
+ * no gaps between them or in front of them. So, this elaborate section sorting
+ * by PointerToRawData and working them section by section could simply be
+ * replaced by one point:
+ *
+ * 8. Add all the file content between SizeOfHeaders and the
+ * attribute certificate table to the hash. Then finalize
+ * the hash.
+ *
+ * Not sure if Microsoft is screwing with us on purpose here or whether they
+ * assigned some of this work to less talented engineers and tech writers. I
+ * love fact that they say it's "simplified" and should yield the correct hash
+ * for "almost all" files. Stupid, Stupid, Microsofties!!
+ *
+ * My simplified implementation that just hashes the entire file up to the
+ * signature or end of the file produces the same SHA1 values as "signtool
+ * verify /v" does both for edited executables with gaps between/before/after
+ * sections raw data and normal executables without any gaps.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param pvScratch Scratch buffer.
+ * @param cbScratch Size of the scratch buffer.
+ * @param enmDigest The hash digest type we're calculating.
+ * @param pHashCtx Hash context scratch area.
+ * @param pHashRes Hash result buffer.
+ * @param pErrInfo Optional error info buffer.
+ */
+static int rtldrPE_HashImageCommon(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, void *pvScratch, uint32_t cbScratch, RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest,
+ PRTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION pHashCtx, PRTLDRPEHASHRESUNION pHashRes, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ int rc = rtLdrPE_HashInit(pHashCtx, enmDigest);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the special places.
+ */
+ RTLDRPEHASHSPECIALS SpecialPlaces = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /* shut up gcc */
+ rc = rtldrPe_CalcSpecialHashPlaces(pModPe, &SpecialPlaces, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Work our way thru the image data.
+ */
+ uint32_t off = 0;
+ while (off < SpecialPlaces.cbToHash)
+ {
+ uint32_t cbRead = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.cbToHash - off, cbScratch);
+ uint8_t *pbCur = (uint8_t *)pvScratch;
+ rc = pModPe->Core.pReader->pfnRead(pModPe->Core.pReader, pbCur, cbRead, off);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_READ_ERROR_HASH, "Hash read error at %#x: %Rrc (cbRead=%#zx)",
+ off, rc, cbRead);
+
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offEndSpecial)
+ {
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offCksum)
+ {
+ /* Hash everything up to the checksum. */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offCksum - off, cbRead);
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(pHashCtx, enmDigest, pbCur, cbChunk);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbRead -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offCksum + SpecialPlaces.cbCksum && off >= SpecialPlaces.offCksum)
+ {
+ /* Skip the checksum */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offCksum + SpecialPlaces.cbCksum - off, cbRead);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbRead -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offSecDir && off >= SpecialPlaces.offCksum + SpecialPlaces.cbCksum)
+ {
+ /* Hash everything between the checksum and the data dir entry. */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offSecDir - off, cbRead);
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(pHashCtx, enmDigest, pbCur, cbChunk);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbRead -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offSecDir + SpecialPlaces.cbSecDir && off >= SpecialPlaces.offSecDir)
+ {
+ /* Skip the security data directory entry. */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offSecDir + SpecialPlaces.cbSecDir - off, cbRead);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbRead -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(pHashCtx, enmDigest, pbCur, cbRead);
+
+ /* Advance */
+ off += cbRead;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there isn't a signature, experiments with signtool indicates that we
+ * have to zero padd the file size until it's a multiple of 8. (This is
+ * most likely to give 64-bit values in the certificate a natural alignment
+ * when memory mapped.)
+ */
+ if ( pModPe->SecurityDir.Size != SpecialPlaces.cbToHash
+ && SpecialPlaces.cbToHash != RT_ALIGN_32(SpecialPlaces.cbToHash, WIN_CERTIFICATE_ALIGNMENT))
+ {
+ static const uint8_t s_abZeros[WIN_CERTIFICATE_ALIGNMENT] = { 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(pHashCtx, enmDigest, s_abZeros,
+ RT_ALIGN_32(SpecialPlaces.cbToHash, WIN_CERTIFICATE_ALIGNMENT) - SpecialPlaces.cbToHash);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Done. Finalize the hashes.
+ */
+ rtLdrPE_HashFinalize(pHashCtx, enmDigest, pHashRes);
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+#ifndef IPRT_WITHOUT_LDR_VERIFY
+
+/**
+ * Verifies image preconditions not checked by the open validation code.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param pErrInfo Optional error info buffer.
+ */
+static int rtldrPE_VerifySignatureImagePrecoditions(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ /*
+ * Validate the sections. While doing so, track the amount of section raw
+ * section data in the file so we can use this to validate the signature
+ * table location later.
+ */
+ uint32_t offNext = pModPe->cbHeaders; /* same */
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pModPe->cSections; i++)
+ if (pModPe->paSections[i].SizeOfRawData > 0)
+ {
+ uint64_t offEnd = (uint64_t)pModPe->paSections[i].PointerToRawData + pModPe->paSections[i].SizeOfRawData;
+ if (offEnd > offNext)
+ {
+ if (offEnd >= _2G)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_SECTION_RAW_DATA_VALUES,
+ "Section %#u specifies file data after 2GB: PointerToRawData=%#x SizeOfRawData=%#x",
+ i, pModPe->paSections[i].PointerToRawData, pModPe->paSections[i].SizeOfRawData);
+ offNext = (uint32_t)offEnd;
+ }
+ }
+ uint32_t offEndOfSectionData = offNext;
+
+ /*
+ * Validate the signature.
+ */
+ if (!pModPe->SecurityDir.Size)
+ return RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_NOT_SIGNED, "Not signed.");
+
+ uint32_t const offSignature = pModPe->SecurityDir.VirtualAddress;
+ uint32_t const cbSignature = pModPe->SecurityDir.Size;
+ if ( cbSignature <= sizeof(WIN_CERTIFICATE)
+ || cbSignature >= RTLDRMODPE_MAX_SECURITY_DIR_SIZE
+ || offSignature >= _2G)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_INVALID_SECURITY_DIR_ENTRY,
+ "Invalid security data dir entry: cb=%#x off=%#x", cbSignature, offSignature);
+
+ if (offSignature < offEndOfSectionData)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_INVALID_SECURITY_DIR_ENTRY,
+ "Invalid security data dir entry offset: %#x offEndOfSectionData=%#x",
+ offSignature, offEndOfSectionData);
+
+ if (RT_ALIGN_32(offSignature, WIN_CERTIFICATE_ALIGNMENT) != offSignature)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_INVALID_SECURITY_DIR_ENTRY,
+ "Misaligned security dir entry offset: %#x (alignment=%#x)",
+ offSignature, WIN_CERTIFICATE_ALIGNMENT);
+
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads and checks the raw signature data.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param ppSignature Where to return the pointer to the parsed
+ * signature data. Pass to
+ * rtldrPE_VerifySignatureDestroy when done.
+ * @param pErrInfo Optional error info buffer.
+ */
+static int rtldrPE_VerifySignatureRead(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, PRTLDRPESIGNATURE *ppSignature, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ *ppSignature = NULL;
+ AssertReturn(pModPe->SecurityDir.Size > 0, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate memory for reading and parsing it.
+ */
+ if (pModPe->SecurityDir.Size >= RTLDRMODPE_MAX_SECURITY_DIR_SIZE)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_INVALID_SECURITY_DIR_ENTRY,
+ "Signature directory is to large: %#x", pModPe->SecurityDir.Size);
+
+ PRTLDRPESIGNATURE pSignature = (PRTLDRPESIGNATURE)RTMemTmpAllocZ(sizeof(*pSignature) + 64 + pModPe->SecurityDir.Size);
+ if (!pSignature)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_NO_MEMORY_SIGNATURE, "Failed to allocate %zu bytes",
+ sizeof(*pSignature) + 64 + pModPe->SecurityDir.Size);
+ pSignature->pRawData = RT_ALIGN_PT(pSignature + 1, 64, WIN_CERTIFICATE const *);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Read it.
+ */
+ int rc = pModPe->Core.pReader->pfnRead(pModPe->Core.pReader, (void *)pSignature->pRawData,
+ pModPe->SecurityDir.Size, pModPe->SecurityDir.VirtualAddress);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Check the table we've read in.
+ */
+ uint32_t cbLeft = pModPe->SecurityDir.Size;
+ WIN_CERTIFICATE const *pEntry = pSignature->pRawData;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if ( cbLeft < sizeof(*pEntry)
+ || pEntry->dwLength > cbLeft
+ || pEntry->dwLength < sizeof(*pEntry))
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_BAD_CERT_HDR_LENGTH,
+ "Bad WIN_CERTIFICATE length: %#x (max %#x, signature=%u)",
+ pEntry->dwLength, cbLeft, 0);
+ else if (pEntry->wRevision != WIN_CERT_REVISION_2_0)
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_BAD_CERT_HDR_REVISION,
+ "Unsupported WIN_CERTIFICATE revision value: %#x (signature=%u)",
+ pEntry->wRevision, 0);
+ else if (pEntry->wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_PKCS_SIGNED_DATA)
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_BAD_CERT_HDR_TYPE,
+ "Unsupported WIN_CERTIFICATE certificate type: %#x (signature=%u)",
+ pEntry->wCertificateType, 0);
+ else
+ {
+ /* advance */
+ uint32_t cbEntry = RT_ALIGN(pEntry->dwLength, WIN_CERTIFICATE_ALIGNMENT);
+ if (cbEntry >= cbLeft)
+ break;
+ cbLeft -= cbEntry;
+ pEntry = (WIN_CERTIFICATE *)((uintptr_t)pEntry + cbEntry);
+
+ /* For now, only one entry is supported. */
+ rc = RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_BAD_CERT_MULTIPLE, "Multiple WIN_CERTIFICATE entries are not supported.");
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ *ppSignature = pSignature;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_READ_ERROR_SIGNATURE, "Signature read error: %Rrc", rc);
+ RTMemTmpFree(pSignature);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Destroys the parsed signature.
+ *
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param pSignature The signature data to destroy.
+ */
+static void rtldrPE_VerifySignatureDestroy(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, PRTLDRPESIGNATURE pSignature)
+{
+ RT_NOREF_PV(pModPe);
+ RTCrPkcs7ContentInfo_Delete(&pSignature->ContentInfo);
+ RTMemTmpFree(pSignature);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Decodes the raw signature.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param pSignature The signature data.
+ * @param pErrInfo Optional error info buffer.
+ */
+static int rtldrPE_VerifySignatureDecode(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, PRTLDRPESIGNATURE pSignature, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ WIN_CERTIFICATE const *pEntry = pSignature->pRawData;
+ AssertReturn(pEntry->wCertificateType == WIN_CERT_TYPE_PKCS_SIGNED_DATA, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
+ AssertReturn(pEntry->wRevision == WIN_CERT_REVISION_2_0, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_2);
+ RT_NOREF_PV(pModPe);
+
+ RTASN1CURSORPRIMARY PrimaryCursor;
+ RTAsn1CursorInitPrimary(&PrimaryCursor,
+ &pEntry->bCertificate[0],
+ pEntry->dwLength - RT_UOFFSETOF(WIN_CERTIFICATE, bCertificate),
+ pErrInfo,
+ &g_RTAsn1DefaultAllocator,
+ 0,
+ "WinCert");
+
+ int rc = RTCrPkcs7ContentInfo_DecodeAsn1(&PrimaryCursor.Cursor, 0, &pSignature->ContentInfo, "CI");
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ if (RTCrPkcs7ContentInfo_IsSignedData(&pSignature->ContentInfo))
+ {
+ pSignature->pSignedData = pSignature->ContentInfo.u.pSignedData;
+
+ /*
+ * Decode the authenticode bits.
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(pSignature->pSignedData->ContentInfo.ContentType.szObjId, RTCRSPCINDIRECTDATACONTENT_OID))
+ {
+ pSignature->pIndData = pSignature->pSignedData->ContentInfo.u.pIndirectDataContent;
+ Assert(pSignature->pIndData);
+
+ /*
+ * Check that things add up.
+ */
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ rc = RTCrPkcs7SignedData_CheckSanity(pSignature->pSignedData,
+ RTCRPKCS7SIGNEDDATA_SANITY_F_AUTHENTICODE
+ | RTCRPKCS7SIGNEDDATA_SANITY_F_ONLY_KNOWN_HASH
+ | RTCRPKCS7SIGNEDDATA_SANITY_F_SIGNING_CERT_PRESENT,
+ pErrInfo, "SD");
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ rc = RTCrSpcIndirectDataContent_CheckSanityEx(pSignature->pIndData,
+ pSignature->pSignedData,
+ RTCRSPCINDIRECTDATACONTENT_SANITY_F_ONLY_KNOWN_HASH,
+ pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ PCRTCRX509ALGORITHMIDENTIFIER pDigestAlgorithm = &pSignature->pIndData->DigestInfo.DigestAlgorithm;
+ pSignature->enmDigest = RTCrX509AlgorithmIdentifier_QueryDigestType(pDigestAlgorithm);
+ AssertReturn(pSignature->enmDigest != RTDIGESTTYPE_INVALID, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4); /* Checked above! */
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_EXPECTED_INDIRECT_DATA_CONTENT_OID,
+ "Unknown pSignedData.ContentInfo.ContentType.szObjId value: %s (expected %s)",
+ pSignature->pSignedData->ContentInfo.ContentType.szObjId, RTCRSPCINDIRECTDATACONTENT_OID);
+ }
+ else
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_EXPECTED_INDIRECT_DATA_CONTENT_OID, /** @todo error code*/
+ "PKCS#7 is not 'signedData': %s", pSignature->ContentInfo.ContentType.szObjId);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+static int rtldrPE_VerifyAllPageHashes(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, PCRTCRSPCSERIALIZEDOBJECTATTRIBUTE pAttrib, RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest,
+ void *pvScratch, size_t cbScratch, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ AssertReturn(cbScratch >= _4K, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate the special places.
+ */
+ RTLDRPEHASHSPECIALS SpecialPlaces = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /* shut up gcc */
+ int rc = rtldrPe_CalcSpecialHashPlaces(pModPe, &SpecialPlaces, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+
+ uint32_t const cbHash = rtLdrPE_HashGetHashSize(enmDigest);
+ uint32_t const cPages = pAttrib->u.pPageHashes->RawData.Asn1Core.cb / (cbHash + 4);
+ if (cPages * (cbHash + 4) != pAttrib->u.pPageHashes->RawData.Asn1Core.cb)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_PAGE_HASH_TAB_SIZE_OVERFLOW,
+ "Page hashes size issue: cb=%#x cbHash=%#x",
+ pAttrib->u.pPageHashes->RawData.Asn1Core.cb, cbHash);
+
+ /*
+ * Walk the table.
+ */
+ uint32_t const cbScratchReadMax = cbScratch & ~(uint32_t)(_4K - 1);
+ uint32_t cbScratchRead = 0;
+ uint32_t offScratchRead = 0;
+
+ uint32_t offPrev = 0;
+#ifdef COMPLICATED_AND_WRONG
+ uint32_t offSectEnd = pModPe->cbHeaders;
+ uint32_t iSh = UINT32_MAX;
+#endif
+ uint8_t const *pbHashTab = pAttrib->u.pPageHashes->RawData.Asn1Core.uData.pu8;
+ for (uint32_t iPage = 0; iPage < cPages - 1; iPage++)
+ {
+ /* Decode the page offset. */
+ uint32_t const offPageInFile = RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pbHashTab[0], pbHashTab[1], pbHashTab[2], pbHashTab[3]);
+ if (RT_UNLIKELY(offPageInFile >= SpecialPlaces.cbToHash))
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_PAGE_HASH_TAB_TOO_LONG,
+ "Page hash entry #%u is beyond the signature table start: %#x, %#x",
+ iPage, offPageInFile, SpecialPlaces.cbToHash);
+ if (RT_UNLIKELY(offPageInFile < offPrev))
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_PAGE_HASH_TAB_NOT_STRICTLY_SORTED,
+ "Page hash table is not strictly sorted: entry #%u @%#x, previous @%#x\n",
+ iPage, offPageInFile, offPrev);
+
+#ifdef COMPLICATED_AND_WRONG
+ /* Figure out how much to read and how much to zero. Need keep track
+ of the on-disk section boundraries. */
+ if (offPageInFile >= offSectEnd)
+ {
+ iSh++;
+ if ( iSh < pModPe->cSections
+ && offPageInFile - pModPe->paSections[iSh].PointerToRawData < pModPe->paSections[iSh].SizeOfRawData)
+ offSectEnd = pModPe->paSections[iSh].PointerToRawData + pModPe->paSections[iSh].SizeOfRawData;
+ else
+ {
+ iSh = 0;
+ while ( iSh < pModPe->cSections
+ && offPageInFile - pModPe->paSections[iSh].PointerToRawData >= pModPe->paSections[iSh].SizeOfRawData)
+ iSh++;
+ if (iSh < pModPe->cSections)
+ offSectEnd = pModPe->paSections[iSh].PointerToRawData + pModPe->paSections[iSh].SizeOfRawData;
+ else
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_PAGE_HASH_TAB_HASHES_NON_SECTION_DATA,
+ "Page hash entry #%u isn't in any section: %#x", iPage, offPageInFile);
+ }
+ }
+
+#else
+ /* Figure out how much to read and how much take as zero. Use the next
+ page offset and the signature as upper boundraries. */
+#endif
+ uint32_t cbPageInFile = _4K;
+#ifdef COMPLICATED_AND_WRONG
+ if (offPageInFile + cbPageInFile > offSectEnd)
+ cbPageInFile = offSectEnd - offPageInFile;
+#else
+ if (iPage + 1 < cPages)
+ {
+ uint32_t offNextPage = RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pbHashTab[0 + 4 + cbHash], pbHashTab[1 + 4 + cbHash],
+ pbHashTab[2 + 4 + cbHash], pbHashTab[3 + 4 + cbHash]);
+ if (offNextPage - offPageInFile < cbPageInFile)
+ cbPageInFile = offNextPage - offPageInFile;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (offPageInFile + cbPageInFile > SpecialPlaces.cbToHash)
+ cbPageInFile = SpecialPlaces.cbToHash - offPageInFile;
+
+ /* Did we get a cache hit? */
+ uint8_t *pbCur = (uint8_t *)pvScratch;
+ if ( offPageInFile + cbPageInFile <= offScratchRead + cbScratchRead
+ && offPageInFile >= offScratchRead)
+ pbCur += offPageInFile - offScratchRead;
+ /* Missed, read more. */
+ else
+ {
+ offScratchRead = offPageInFile;
+#ifdef COMPLICATED_AND_WRONG
+ cbScratchRead = offSectEnd - offPageInFile;
+#else
+ cbScratchRead = SpecialPlaces.cbToHash - offPageInFile;
+#endif
+ if (cbScratchRead > cbScratchReadMax)
+ cbScratchRead = cbScratchReadMax;
+ rc = pModPe->Core.pReader->pfnRead(pModPe->Core.pReader, pbCur, cbScratchRead, offScratchRead);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_READ_ERROR_HASH,
+ "Page hash read error at %#x: %Rrc (cbScratchRead=%#zx)",
+ offScratchRead, rc, cbScratchRead);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Hash it.
+ */
+ RTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION HashCtx;
+ rc = rtLdrPE_HashInit(&HashCtx, enmDigest);
+ AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
+
+ /* Deal with special places. */
+ uint32_t cbLeft = cbPageInFile;
+ if (offPageInFile < SpecialPlaces.offEndSpecial)
+ {
+ uint32_t off = offPageInFile;
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offCksum)
+ {
+ /* Hash everything up to the checksum. */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offCksum - off, cbLeft);
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(&HashCtx, enmDigest, pbCur, cbChunk);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbLeft -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offCksum + SpecialPlaces.cbCksum && off >= SpecialPlaces.offCksum)
+ {
+ /* Skip the checksum */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offCksum + SpecialPlaces.cbCksum - off, cbLeft);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbLeft -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offSecDir && off >= SpecialPlaces.offCksum + SpecialPlaces.cbCksum)
+ {
+ /* Hash everything between the checksum and the data dir entry. */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offSecDir - off, cbLeft);
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(&HashCtx, enmDigest, pbCur, cbChunk);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbLeft -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+
+ if (off < SpecialPlaces.offSecDir + SpecialPlaces.cbSecDir && off >= SpecialPlaces.offSecDir)
+ {
+ /* Skip the security data directory entry. */
+ uint32_t cbChunk = RT_MIN(SpecialPlaces.offSecDir + SpecialPlaces.cbSecDir - off, cbLeft);
+ pbCur += cbChunk;
+ cbLeft -= cbChunk;
+ off += cbChunk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(&HashCtx, enmDigest, pbCur, cbLeft);
+ if (cbPageInFile < _4K)
+ rtLdrPE_HashUpdate(&HashCtx, enmDigest, &g_abRTZero4K[cbPageInFile], _4K - cbPageInFile);
+
+ /*
+ * Finish the hash calculation and compare the result.
+ */
+ RTLDRPEHASHRESUNION HashRes;
+ rtLdrPE_HashFinalize(&HashCtx, enmDigest, &HashRes);
+
+ pbHashTab += 4;
+ if (memcmp(pbHashTab, &HashRes, cbHash) != 0)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_PAGE_HASH_MISMATCH,
+ "Page hash failed for page #%u, @%#x, %#x bytes: %.*Rhxs != %.*Rhxs",
+ iPage, offPageInFile, cbPageInFile, (size_t)cbHash, pbHashTab, (size_t)cbHash, &HashRes);
+ pbHashTab += cbHash;
+ offPrev = offPageInFile;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check that the last table entry has a hash value of zero.
+ */
+ if (!ASMMemIsZero(pbHashTab + 4, cbHash))
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_PAGE_HASH_TAB_TOO_LONG,
+ "Maltform final page hash table entry: #%u %#010x %.*Rhxs",
+ cPages - 1, RT_MAKE_U32_FROM_U8(pbHashTab[0], pbHashTab[1], pbHashTab[2], pbHashTab[3]),
+ (size_t)cbHash, pbHashTab + 4);
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Validates the image hash, including page hashes if present.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module.
+ * @param pSignature The decoded signature data.
+ * @param pErrInfo Optional error info buffer.
+ */
+static int rtldrPE_VerifySignatureValidateHash(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, PRTLDRPESIGNATURE pSignature, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ AssertReturn(pSignature->enmDigest > RTDIGESTTYPE_INVALID && pSignature->enmDigest < RTDIGESTTYPE_END, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_4);
+ AssertPtrReturn(pSignature->pIndData, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
+ AssertReturn(RTASN1CORE_IS_PRESENT(&pSignature->pIndData->DigestInfo.Digest.Asn1Core), VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
+ AssertPtrReturn(pSignature->pIndData->DigestInfo.Digest.Asn1Core.uData.pv, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
+
+ uint32_t const cbHash = rtLdrPE_HashGetHashSize(pSignature->enmDigest);
+ AssertReturn(pSignature->pIndData->DigestInfo.Digest.Asn1Core.cb == cbHash, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate a temporary memory buffer.
+ * Note! The _4K that gets subtracted is to avoid that the 16-byte heap
+ * block header in ring-0 (iprt) caused any unnecessary internal
+ * heap fragmentation.
+ */
+#ifdef IN_RING0
+ uint32_t cbScratch = _256K - _4K;
+#else
+ uint32_t cbScratch = _1M;
+#endif
+ void *pvScratch = RTMemTmpAlloc(cbScratch);
+ if (!pvScratch)
+ {
+ cbScratch = _4K;
+ pvScratch = RTMemTmpAlloc(cbScratch);
+ if (!pvScratch)
+ return RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY, "Failed to allocate 4KB of scratch space for hashing image.");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Calculate and compare the full image hash.
+ */
+ int rc = rtldrPE_HashImageCommon(pModPe, pvScratch, cbScratch, pSignature->enmDigest,
+ &pSignature->HashCtx, &pSignature->HashRes, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ if (!memcmp(&pSignature->HashRes, pSignature->pIndData->DigestInfo.Digest.Asn1Core.uData.pv, cbHash))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Compare the page hashes if present.
+ *
+ * Seems the difference between V1 and V2 page hash attributes is
+ * that v1 uses SHA-1 while v2 uses SHA-256. The data structures
+ * seems to be identical otherwise. Initially we assumed the digest
+ * algorithm was supposed to be RTCRSPCINDIRECTDATACONTENT::DigestInfo,
+ * i.e. the same as for the whole image hash. The initial approach
+ * worked just fine, but this makes more sense.
+ *
+ * (See also comments in osslsigncode.c (google it).)
+ */
+ PCRTCRSPCSERIALIZEDOBJECTATTRIBUTE pAttrib;
+ pAttrib = RTCrSpcIndirectDataContent_GetPeImageObjAttrib(pSignature->pIndData,
+ RTCRSPCSERIALIZEDOBJECTATTRIBUTETYPE_PAGE_HASHES_V2);
+ if (pAttrib)
+ rc = rtldrPE_VerifyAllPageHashes(pModPe, pAttrib, RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA256, pvScratch, cbScratch, pErrInfo);
+ else
+ {
+ pAttrib = RTCrSpcIndirectDataContent_GetPeImageObjAttrib(pSignature->pIndData,
+ RTCRSPCSERIALIZEDOBJECTATTRIBUTETYPE_PAGE_HASHES_V1);
+ if (pAttrib)
+ rc = rtldrPE_VerifyAllPageHashes(pModPe, pAttrib, RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA1, pvScratch, cbScratch, pErrInfo);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRVI_IMAGE_HASH_MISMATCH,
+ "Full image signature mismatch: %.*Rhxs, expected %.*Rhxs",
+ cbHash, &pSignature->HashRes,
+ cbHash, pSignature->pIndData->DigestInfo.Digest.Asn1Core.uData.pv);
+ }
+
+ RTMemTmpFree(pvScratch);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#endif /* !IPRT_WITHOUT_LDR_VERIFY */
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnVerifySignature} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_VerifySignature(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, PFNRTLDRVALIDATESIGNEDDATA pfnCallback, void *pvUser,
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+#ifndef IPRT_WITHOUT_LDR_VERIFY
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ int rc = rtldrPE_VerifySignatureImagePrecoditions(pModPe, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ PRTLDRPESIGNATURE pSignature = NULL;
+ rc = rtldrPE_VerifySignatureRead(pModPe, &pSignature, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ rc = rtldrPE_VerifySignatureDecode(pModPe, pSignature, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ rc = rtldrPE_VerifySignatureValidateHash(pModPe, pSignature, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ rc = pfnCallback(&pModPe->Core, RTLDRSIGNATURETYPE_PKCS7_SIGNED_DATA,
+ &pSignature->ContentInfo, sizeof(pSignature->ContentInfo),
+ NULL /*pvExternalData*/, 0 /*cbExternalData*/,
+ pErrInfo, pvUser);
+ }
+ rtldrPE_VerifySignatureDestroy(pModPe, pSignature);
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+#else
+ RT_NOREF_PV(pMod); RT_NOREF_PV(pfnCallback); RT_NOREF_PV(pvUser); RT_NOREF_PV(pErrInfo);
+ return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnHashImage}
+ */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_HashImage(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, RTDIGESTTYPE enmDigest, char *pszDigest, size_t cbDigest)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate a temporary memory buffer.
+ */
+ uint32_t cbScratch = _16K;
+ void *pvScratch = RTMemTmpAlloc(cbScratch);
+ if (!pvScratch)
+ {
+ cbScratch = _4K;
+ pvScratch = RTMemTmpAlloc(cbScratch);
+ if (!pvScratch)
+ return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do the hashing.
+ */
+ RTLDRPEHASHCTXUNION HashCtx;
+ RTLDRPEHASHRESUNION HashRes;
+ int rc = rtldrPE_HashImageCommon(pModPe, pvScratch, cbScratch, enmDigest, &HashCtx, &HashRes, NULL);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Format the digest into as human readable hash string.
+ */
+ switch (enmDigest)
+ {
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA512: rc = RTSha512ToString(HashRes.abSha512, pszDigest, cbDigest); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA256: rc = RTSha256ToString(HashRes.abSha256, pszDigest, cbDigest); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_SHA1: rc = RTSha1ToString(HashRes.abSha1, pszDigest, cbDigest); break;
+ case RTDIGESTTYPE_MD5: rc = RTMd5ToString(HashRes.abMd5, pszDigest, cbDigest); break;
+ default: AssertFailedReturn(VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Binary searches the lookup table.
+ *
+ * @returns RVA of unwind info on success, UINT32_MAX on failure.
+ * @param paFunctions The table to lookup @a uRva in.
+ * @param iEnd Size of the table.
+ * @param uRva The RVA of the function we want.
+ */
+DECLINLINE(PCIMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY)
+rtldrPE_LookupRuntimeFunctionEntry(PCIMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY paFunctions, size_t iEnd, uint32_t uRva)
+{
+ size_t iBegin = 0;
+ while (iBegin < iEnd)
+ {
+ size_t const i = iBegin + (iEnd - iBegin) / 2;
+ PCIMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY pEntry = &paFunctions[i];
+ if (uRva < pEntry->BeginAddress)
+ iEnd = i;
+ else if (uRva > pEntry->EndAddress)
+ iBegin = i + 1;
+ else
+ return pEntry;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Processes an IRET frame.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pState The unwind state being worked.
+ * @param fErrCd Non-zero if there is an error code on the stack.
+ */
+static int rtldrPE_UnwindFrame_Amd64_IRet(PRTDBGUNWINDSTATE pState, uint8_t fErrCd)
+{
+ /* POP ErrCd (optional): */
+ Assert(fErrCd <= 1);
+ int rcRet;
+ if (fErrCd)
+ {
+ pState->u.x86.uErrCd = 0;
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fErrCd = 1;
+ rcRet = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &pState->u.x86.uErrCd);
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fErrCd = 0;
+ rcRet = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /* Set return type and frame pointer. */
+ pState->enmRetType = RTDBGRETURNTYPE_IRET64;
+ pState->u.x86.FrameAddr.off = pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] - /* pretend rbp is pushed on the stack */ 8;
+ pState->u.x86.FrameAddr.sel = pState->u.x86.auSegs[X86_SREG_SS];
+
+ /* POP RIP: */
+ int rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &pState->uPc);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+
+ /* POP CS: */
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU16(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &pState->u.x86.auSegs[X86_SREG_CS]);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+
+ /* POP RFLAGS: */
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &pState->u.x86.uRFlags);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+
+ /* POP RSP, part 1: */
+ uint64_t uNewRsp = (pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] - 8) & ~(uint64_t)15;
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &uNewRsp);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+
+ /* POP SS: */
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU16(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &pState->u.x86.auSegs[X86_SREG_SS]);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+
+ /* POP RSP, part 2: */
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] = uNewRsp;
+
+ /* Set loaded indicators: */
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fRegs |= RT_BIT(X86_GREG_xSP);
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fSegs |= RT_BIT(X86_SREG_CS) | RT_BIT(X86_SREG_SS);
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fPc = 1;
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fFrameAddr = 1;
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fRFlags = 1;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+static int rtldrPE_UnwindFrame_Amd64(PRTLDRMODPE pThis, void const *pvBits, PRTDBGUNWINDSTATE pState, uint32_t uRvaPc,
+ PCIMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY pEntry)
+{
+ /* Did we find any unwind information? */
+ if (!pEntry)
+ return VERR_DBG_UNWIND_INFO_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ /*
+ * Do the unwinding.
+ */
+ IMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY ChainedEntry;
+ unsigned iFrameReg = ~0U;
+ unsigned offFrameReg = 0;
+
+ int fInEpilog = -1; /* -1: not-determined-assume-false; 0: false; 1: true. */
+ uint8_t cbEpilog = 0;
+ uint8_t offEpilog = UINT8_MAX;
+ int rcRet = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ int rc;
+ for (unsigned cChainLoops = 0; ; cChainLoops++)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Get the info.
+ */
+ union
+ {
+ uint32_t uRva;
+ uint8_t ab[ RT_OFFSETOF(IMAGE_UNWIND_INFO, aOpcodes)
+ + sizeof(IMAGE_UNWIND_CODE) * 256
+ + sizeof(IMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY)];
+ } uBuf;
+ rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRvaInfoBuf(pThis, pvBits, pEntry->UnwindInfoAddress, sizeof(uBuf), &uBuf);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Check the info.
+ */
+ ASMCompilerBarrier(); /* we're aliasing */
+ PCIMAGE_UNWIND_INFO pInfo = (PCIMAGE_UNWIND_INFO)&uBuf;
+
+ if (pInfo->Version != 1 && pInfo->Version != 2)
+ return VERR_DBG_MALFORMED_UNWIND_INFO;
+
+ /*
+ * Execute the opcodes.
+ */
+ unsigned const cOpcodes = pInfo->CountOfCodes;
+ unsigned iOpcode = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for epilog opcodes at the start and see if we're in an epilog.
+ */
+ if ( pInfo->Version >= 2
+ && iOpcode < cOpcodes
+ && pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.UnwindOp == IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_EPILOG)
+ {
+ if (fInEpilog == -1)
+ {
+ cbEpilog = pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.CodeOffset;
+ Assert(cbEpilog > 0);
+
+ uint32_t uRvaEpilog = pEntry->EndAddress - cbEpilog;
+ iOpcode++;
+ if ( (pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode - 1].u.OpInfo & 1)
+ && uRvaPc >= uRvaEpilog)
+ {
+ offEpilog = uRvaPc - uRvaEpilog;
+ fInEpilog = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fInEpilog = 0;
+ while (iOpcode < cOpcodes && pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.UnwindOp == IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_EPILOG)
+ {
+ uRvaEpilog = pEntry->EndAddress
+ - (pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.CodeOffset + (pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.OpInfo << 8));
+ iOpcode++;
+ if (uRvaPc - uRvaEpilog < cbEpilog)
+ {
+ offEpilog = uRvaPc - uRvaEpilog;
+ fInEpilog = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (iOpcode < cOpcodes && pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.UnwindOp == IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_EPILOG)
+ iOpcode++;
+ }
+ if (fInEpilog != 1)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Skip opcodes that doesn't apply to us if we're in the prolog.
+ */
+ uint32_t offPc = uRvaPc - pEntry->BeginAddress;
+ if (offPc < pInfo->SizeOfProlog)
+ while (iOpcode < cOpcodes && pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.CodeOffset > offPc)
+ iOpcode++;
+
+ /*
+ * Execute the opcodes.
+ */
+ if (pInfo->FrameRegister != 0)
+ {
+ iFrameReg = pInfo->FrameRegister;
+ offFrameReg = pInfo->FrameOffset * 16;
+ }
+ while (iOpcode < cOpcodes)
+ {
+ Assert(pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.CodeOffset <= offPc);
+ uint8_t const uOpInfo = pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.OpInfo;
+ uint8_t const uUnwindOp = pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.UnwindOp;
+ switch (uUnwindOp)
+ {
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_PUSH_NONVOL:
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &pState->u.x86.auRegs[uOpInfo]);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fRegs |= RT_BIT(uOpInfo);
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+ iOpcode++;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE:
+ if (uOpInfo == 0)
+ {
+ iOpcode += 2;
+ AssertBreak(iOpcode <= cOpcodes);
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode - 1].FrameOffset * 8;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ iOpcode += 3;
+ AssertBreak(iOpcode <= cOpcodes);
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += RT_MAKE_U32(pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode - 2].FrameOffset,
+ pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode - 1].FrameOffset);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_ALLOC_SMALL:
+ AssertBreak(iOpcode <= cOpcodes);
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += uOpInfo * 8 + 8;
+ iOpcode++;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SET_FPREG:
+ iFrameReg = uOpInfo;
+ offFrameReg = pInfo->FrameOffset * 16;
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] = pState->u.x86.auRegs[iFrameReg] - offFrameReg;
+ iOpcode++;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL:
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR:
+ {
+ uint32_t off = 0;
+ iOpcode++;
+ if (iOpcode < cOpcodes)
+ {
+ off = pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].FrameOffset;
+ iOpcode++;
+ if (uUnwindOp == IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR && iOpcode < cOpcodes)
+ {
+ off |= (uint32_t)pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].FrameOffset << 16;
+ iOpcode++;
+ }
+ }
+ off *= 8;
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] + off,
+ &pState->u.x86.auRegs[uOpInfo]);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fRegs |= RT_BIT(uOpInfo);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_XMM128:
+ iOpcode += 2;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_XMM128_FAR:
+ iOpcode += 3;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_PUSH_MACHFRAME:
+ return rtldrPE_UnwindFrame_Amd64_IRet(pState, uOpInfo);
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_EPILOG:
+ iOpcode += 1;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_RESERVED_7:
+ AssertFailedReturn(VERR_DBG_MALFORMED_UNWIND_INFO);
+
+ default:
+ AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%u\n", uUnwindOp), VERR_DBG_MALFORMED_UNWIND_INFO);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * We're in the POP sequence of an epilog. The POP sequence should
+ * mirror the PUSH sequence exactly.
+ *
+ * Note! We should only end up here for the initial frame (just consider
+ * RSP, stack allocations, non-volatile register restores, ++).
+ */
+ while (iOpcode < cOpcodes)
+ {
+ uint8_t const uOpInfo = pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.OpInfo;
+ uint8_t const uUnwindOp = pInfo->aOpcodes[iOpcode].u.UnwindOp;
+ switch (uUnwindOp)
+ {
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_PUSH_NONVOL:
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+ if (offEpilog == 0)
+ {
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP],
+ &pState->u.x86.auRegs[uOpInfo]);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fRegs |= RT_BIT(uOpInfo);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Decrement offEpilog by estimated POP instruction length. */
+ offEpilog -= 1;
+ if (offEpilog > 0 && uOpInfo >= 8)
+ offEpilog -= 1;
+ }
+ iOpcode++;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_PUSH_MACHFRAME: /* Must terminate an epilog, so always execute this. */
+ return rtldrPE_UnwindFrame_Amd64_IRet(pState, uOpInfo);
+
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_ALLOC_SMALL:
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SET_FPREG:
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_EPILOG:
+ iOpcode++;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL:
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_XMM128:
+ iOpcode += 2;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_ALLOC_LARGE:
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_NONVOL_FAR:
+ case IMAGE_AMD64_UWOP_SAVE_XMM128_FAR:
+ iOpcode += 3;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%u\n", uUnwindOp), VERR_DBG_MALFORMED_UNWIND_INFO);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Chained stuff?
+ */
+ if (!(pInfo->Flags & IMAGE_UNW_FLAGS_CHAININFO))
+ break;
+ ChainedEntry = *(PCIMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY)&pInfo->aOpcodes[(cOpcodes + 1) & ~1];
+ pEntry = &ChainedEntry;
+ AssertReturn(cChainLoops < 32, VERR_DBG_MALFORMED_UNWIND_INFO);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * RSP should now give us the return address, so perform a RET.
+ */
+ pState->enmRetType = RTDBGRETURNTYPE_NEAR64;
+
+ pState->u.x86.FrameAddr.off = pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] - /* pretend rbp is pushed on the stack */ 8;
+ pState->u.x86.FrameAddr.sel = pState->u.x86.auSegs[X86_SREG_SS];
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fFrameAddr = 1;
+
+ rc = RTDbgUnwindLoadStackU64(pState, pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP], &pState->uPc);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ rcRet = rc;
+ pState->u.x86.auRegs[X86_GREG_xSP] += 8;
+ pState->u.x86.Loaded.s.fPc = 1;
+ return rcRet;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnUnwindFrame}
+ */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPE_UnwindFrame(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod, void const *pvBits,
+ uint32_t iSeg, RTUINTPTR off, PRTDBGUNWINDSTATE pState)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pThis = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+
+ /*
+ * Translate the segment + offset into an RVA.
+ */
+ RTLDRADDR uRvaPc = off;
+ if (iSeg != UINT32_MAX)
+ {
+ int rc = rtldrPE_SegOffsetToRva(pMod, iSeg, off, &uRvaPc);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check for unwind info and match the architecture.
+ */
+ if ( pThis->ExceptionDir.Size == 0
+ || pThis->ExceptionDir.VirtualAddress < pThis->cbHeaders)
+ return VERR_DBG_NO_UNWIND_INFO;
+ if (pThis->Core.enmArch != pState->enmArch)
+ return VERR_DBG_UNWIND_INFO_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ /* Currently only AMD64 unwinding is implemented, so head it off right away. */
+ if (pThis->Core.enmArch != RTLDRARCH_AMD64)
+ return VERR_DBG_UNWIND_INFO_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ /*
+ * Make the lookup table available to us.
+ */
+ void const *pvTable = NULL;
+ uint32_t const cbTable = pThis->ExceptionDir.Size;
+ AssertReturn( cbTable < pThis->cbImage
+ && pThis->ExceptionDir.VirtualAddress < pThis->cbImage
+ && pThis->ExceptionDir.VirtualAddress + cbTable <= pThis->cbImage, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_3);
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadPartByRva(pThis, pvBits, pThis->ExceptionDir.VirtualAddress, pThis->ExceptionDir.Size, &pvTable);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * The rest is architecture dependent.
+ *
+ * Note! On windows we try catch access violations so we can safely use
+ * this code on mapped images during assertions.
+ */
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(IN_RING3) && !defined(IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3)
+ __try
+ {
+#endif
+ switch (pThis->Core.enmArch)
+ {
+ case RTLDRARCH_AMD64:
+ rc = rtldrPE_UnwindFrame_Amd64(pThis, pvBits, pState, uRvaPc,
+ rtldrPE_LookupRuntimeFunctionEntry((PCIMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY)pvTable,
+ cbTable / sizeof(IMAGE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION_ENTRY),
+ (uint32_t)uRvaPc));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ rc = VERR_DBG_UNWIND_INFO_NOT_FOUND;
+ break;
+ }
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(IN_RING3) && !defined(IN_SUP_HARDENED_R3)
+ }
+ __except (1 /*EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER*/)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_DBG_UNWIND_INFO_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+#endif
+ rtldrPEFreePart(pThis, pvBits, pvTable);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnDone} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPEDone(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ if (pModPe->pvBits)
+ {
+ RTMemFree(pModPe->pvBits);
+ pModPe->pvBits = NULL;
+ }
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/** @interface_method_impl{RTLDROPS,pfnClose} */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrPEClose(PRTLDRMODINTERNAL pMod)
+{
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)pMod;
+ if (pModPe->paSections)
+ {
+ RTMemFree(pModPe->paSections);
+ pModPe->paSections = NULL;
+ }
+ if (pModPe->pvBits)
+ {
+ RTMemFree(pModPe->pvBits);
+ pModPe->pvBits = NULL;
+ }
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Operations for a 32-bit PE module.
+ */
+static const RTLDROPSPE s_rtldrPE32Ops =
+{
+ {
+ "pe32",
+ rtldrPEClose,
+ NULL,
+ rtldrPEDone,
+ rtldrPEEnumSymbols,
+ /* ext */
+ rtldrPEGetImageSize,
+ rtldrPEGetBits,
+ rtldrPERelocate,
+ rtldrPEGetSymbolEx,
+ rtldrPE_QueryForwarderInfo,
+ rtldrPE_EnumDbgInfo,
+ rtldrPE_EnumSegments,
+ rtldrPE_LinkAddressToSegOffset,
+ rtldrPE_LinkAddressToRva,
+ rtldrPE_SegOffsetToRva,
+ rtldrPE_RvaToSegOffset,
+ NULL,
+ rtldrPE_QueryProp,
+ rtldrPE_VerifySignature,
+ rtldrPE_HashImage,
+ NULL /*pfnUnwindFrame*/,
+ 42
+ },
+ rtldrPEResolveImports32,
+ 42
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Operations for a 64-bit PE module.
+ */
+static const RTLDROPSPE s_rtldrPE64Ops =
+{
+ {
+ "pe64",
+ rtldrPEClose,
+ NULL,
+ rtldrPEDone,
+ rtldrPEEnumSymbols,
+ /* ext */
+ rtldrPEGetImageSize,
+ rtldrPEGetBits,
+ rtldrPERelocate,
+ rtldrPEGetSymbolEx,
+ rtldrPE_QueryForwarderInfo,
+ rtldrPE_EnumDbgInfo,
+ rtldrPE_EnumSegments,
+ rtldrPE_LinkAddressToSegOffset,
+ rtldrPE_LinkAddressToRva,
+ rtldrPE_SegOffsetToRva,
+ rtldrPE_RvaToSegOffset,
+ NULL,
+ rtldrPE_QueryProp,
+ rtldrPE_VerifySignature,
+ rtldrPE_HashImage,
+ rtldrPE_UnwindFrame,
+ 42
+ },
+ rtldrPEResolveImports64,
+ 42
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Converts the optional header from 32 bit to 64 bit.
+ * This is a rather simple task, if you start from the right end.
+ *
+ * @param pOptHdr On input this is a PIMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32.
+ * On output this will be a PIMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64.
+ */
+static void rtldrPEConvert32BitOptionalHeaderTo64Bit(PIMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 pOptHdr)
+{
+ /*
+ * volatile everywhere! Trying to prevent the compiler being a smarta$$ and reorder stuff.
+ */
+ IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 volatile *pOptHdr32 = (IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 volatile *)pOptHdr;
+ IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 volatile *pOptHdr64 = pOptHdr;
+
+ /* from LoaderFlags and out the difference is 4 * 32-bits. */
+ Assert(RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32, LoaderFlags) + 16 == RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64, LoaderFlags));
+ Assert( RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32, DataDirectory[IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES]) + 16
+ == RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64, DataDirectory[IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES]));
+ uint32_t volatile *pu32Dst = (uint32_t *)&pOptHdr64->DataDirectory[IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES] - 1;
+ const uint32_t volatile *pu32Src = (uint32_t *)&pOptHdr32->DataDirectory[IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES] - 1;
+ const uint32_t volatile *pu32SrcLast = (uint32_t *)&pOptHdr32->LoaderFlags;
+ while (pu32Src >= pu32SrcLast)
+ *pu32Dst-- = *pu32Src--;
+
+ /* the previous 4 fields are 32/64 and needs special attention. */
+ pOptHdr64->SizeOfHeapCommit = pOptHdr32->SizeOfHeapCommit;
+ pOptHdr64->SizeOfHeapReserve = pOptHdr32->SizeOfHeapReserve;
+ pOptHdr64->SizeOfStackCommit = pOptHdr32->SizeOfStackCommit;
+ uint32_t u32SizeOfStackReserve = pOptHdr32->SizeOfStackReserve;
+ pOptHdr64->SizeOfStackReserve = u32SizeOfStackReserve;
+
+ /* The rest matches except for BaseOfData which has been merged into ImageBase in the 64-bit version..
+ * Thus, ImageBase needs some special treatment. It will probably work fine assigning one to the
+ * other since this is all declared volatile, but taking now chances, we'll use a temp variable.
+ */
+ Assert(RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32, SizeOfStackReserve) == RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64, SizeOfStackReserve));
+ Assert(RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32, BaseOfData) == RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64, ImageBase));
+ Assert(RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32, SectionAlignment) == RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64, SectionAlignment));
+ uint32_t u32ImageBase = pOptHdr32->ImageBase;
+ pOptHdr64->ImageBase = u32ImageBase;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Converts the load config directory from 32 bit to 64 bit.
+ * This is a rather simple task, if you start from the right end.
+ *
+ * @param pLoadCfg On input this is a PIMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32.
+ * On output this will be a PIMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64.
+ */
+static void rtldrPEConvert32BitLoadConfigTo64Bit(PIMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64 pLoadCfg)
+{
+ /*
+ * volatile everywhere! Trying to prevent the compiler being a smarta$$ and reorder stuff.
+ */
+ IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V9 volatile *pLoadCfg32 = (IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V9 volatile *)pLoadCfg;
+ IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V9 volatile *pLoadCfg64 = pLoadCfg;
+
+ pLoadCfg64->AddressOfSomeUnicodeString = pLoadCfg32->AddressOfSomeUnicodeString;
+ pLoadCfg64->HotPatchTableOffset = pLoadCfg32->HotPatchTableOffset;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardRFVerifyStackPointerFunctionPointer = pLoadCfg32->GuardRFVerifyStackPointerFunctionPointer;
+ pLoadCfg64->Reserved2 = pLoadCfg32->Reserved2;
+ pLoadCfg64->DynamicValueRelocTableSection = pLoadCfg32->DynamicValueRelocTableSection;
+ pLoadCfg64->DynamicValueRelocTableOffset = pLoadCfg32->DynamicValueRelocTableOffset;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardRFFailureRoutineFunctionPointer = pLoadCfg32->GuardRFFailureRoutineFunctionPointer;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardRFFailureRoutine = pLoadCfg32->GuardRFFailureRoutine;
+ pLoadCfg64->CHPEMetadataPointer = pLoadCfg32->CHPEMetadataPointer;
+ pLoadCfg64->DynamicValueRelocTable = pLoadCfg32->DynamicValueRelocTable;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardLongJumpTargetCount = pLoadCfg32->GuardLongJumpTargetCount;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardLongJumpTargetTable = pLoadCfg32->GuardLongJumpTargetTable;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardAddressTakenIatEntryCount = pLoadCfg32->GuardAddressTakenIatEntryCount;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardAddressTakenIatEntryTable = pLoadCfg32->GuardAddressTakenIatEntryTable;
+ pLoadCfg64->CodeIntegrity.Reserved = pLoadCfg32->CodeIntegrity.Reserved;
+ pLoadCfg64->CodeIntegrity.CatalogOffset = pLoadCfg32->CodeIntegrity.CatalogOffset;
+ pLoadCfg64->CodeIntegrity.Catalog = pLoadCfg32->CodeIntegrity.Catalog;
+ pLoadCfg64->CodeIntegrity.Flags = pLoadCfg32->CodeIntegrity.Flags;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardFlags = pLoadCfg32->GuardFlags;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardCFFunctionCount = pLoadCfg32->GuardCFFunctionCount;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardCFFunctionTable = pLoadCfg32->GuardCFFunctionTable;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardCFDispatchFunctionPointer = pLoadCfg32->GuardCFDispatchFunctionPointer;
+ pLoadCfg64->GuardCFCCheckFunctionPointer = pLoadCfg32->GuardCFCCheckFunctionPointer;
+ pLoadCfg64->SEHandlerCount = pLoadCfg32->SEHandlerCount;
+ pLoadCfg64->SEHandlerTable = pLoadCfg32->SEHandlerTable;
+ pLoadCfg64->SecurityCookie = pLoadCfg32->SecurityCookie;
+ pLoadCfg64->EditList = pLoadCfg32->EditList;
+ pLoadCfg64->DependentLoadFlags = pLoadCfg32->DependentLoadFlags;
+ pLoadCfg64->CSDVersion = pLoadCfg32->CSDVersion;
+ pLoadCfg64->ProcessHeapFlags = pLoadCfg32->ProcessHeapFlags; /* switched place with ProcessAffinityMask, but we're more than 16 byte off by now so it doesn't matter. */
+ pLoadCfg64->ProcessAffinityMask = pLoadCfg32->ProcessAffinityMask;
+ pLoadCfg64->VirtualMemoryThreshold = pLoadCfg32->VirtualMemoryThreshold;
+ pLoadCfg64->MaximumAllocationSize = pLoadCfg32->MaximumAllocationSize;
+ pLoadCfg64->LockPrefixTable = pLoadCfg32->LockPrefixTable;
+ pLoadCfg64->DeCommitTotalFreeThreshold = pLoadCfg32->DeCommitTotalFreeThreshold;
+ uint32_t u32DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold = pLoadCfg32->DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold;
+ pLoadCfg64->DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold = u32DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold;
+ /* the rest is equal. */
+ Assert( RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32, DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold)
+ == RT_UOFFSETOF(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64, DeCommitFreeBlockThreshold));
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Translate the PE/COFF machine name to a string.
+ *
+ * @returns Name string (read-only).
+ * @param uMachine The PE/COFF machine.
+ */
+static const char *rtldrPEGetArchName(uint16_t uMachine)
+{
+ switch (uMachine)
+ {
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386: return "X86_32";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64: return "AMD64";
+
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN: return "UNKNOWN";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AM33: return "AM33";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM: return "ARM";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB: return "THUMB";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT: return "ARMNT";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64: return "ARM64";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_EBC: return "EBC";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64: return "IA64";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M32R: return "M32R";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16: return "MIPS16";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU: return "MIPSFPU";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16: return "MIPSFPU16";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_WCEMIPSV2: return "WCEMIPSV2";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC: return "POWERPC";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPCFP: return "POWERPCFP";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000: return "R4000";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3: return "SH3";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3DSP: return "SH3DSP";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4: return "SH4";
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH5: return "SH5";
+ default: return "UnknownMachine";
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Validates the file header.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pFileHdr Pointer to the file header that needs validating.
+ * @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
+ * @param pszLogName The log name to prefix the errors with.
+ * @param penmArch Where to store the CPU architecture.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to return additional error information.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEValidateFileHeader(PIMAGE_FILE_HEADER pFileHdr, uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszLogName,
+ PRTLDRARCH penmArch, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ RT_NOREF_PV(pszLogName);
+
+ size_t cbOptionalHeader;
+ switch (pFileHdr->Machine)
+ {
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
+ cbOptionalHeader = sizeof(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32);
+ *penmArch = RTLDRARCH_X86_32;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
+ cbOptionalHeader = sizeof(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64);
+ *penmArch = RTLDRARCH_AMD64;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Unsupported Machine=%#x\n", pszLogName, pFileHdr->Machine));
+ *penmArch = RTLDRARCH_INVALID;
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "Unsupported Machine=%#x", pFileHdr->Machine);
+ }
+ if (pFileHdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader != cbOptionalHeader)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: SizeOfOptionalHeader=%#x expected %#x\n", pszLogName, pFileHdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader, cbOptionalHeader));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "SizeOfOptionalHeader=%#x expected %#x",
+ pFileHdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader, cbOptionalHeader);
+ }
+ /* This restriction needs to be implemented elsewhere. */
+ if ( (pFileHdr->Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED)
+ && !(fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION)))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED\n", pszLogName));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED");
+ }
+ if (pFileHdr->NumberOfSections > 42)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: NumberOfSections=%d - our limit is 42, please raise it if the binary makes sense.(!!!)\n",
+ pszLogName, pFileHdr->NumberOfSections));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "NumberOfSections=%d, implementation max is 42", pFileHdr->NumberOfSections);
+ }
+ if (pFileHdr->NumberOfSections < 1)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: NumberOfSections=%d - we can't have an image without sections (!!!)\n",
+ pszLogName, pFileHdr->NumberOfSections));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "Image has no sections");
+ }
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Validates the optional header (64/32-bit)
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pOptHdr Pointer to the optional header which needs validation.
+ * @param pszLogName The log name to prefix the errors with.
+ * @param offNtHdrs The offset of the NT headers from the start of the file.
+ * @param pFileHdr Pointer to the file header (valid).
+ * @param cbRawImage The raw image size.
+ * @param fFlags Loader flags, RTLDR_O_XXX.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to return additional error information.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEValidateOptionalHeader(const IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 *pOptHdr, const char *pszLogName, RTFOFF offNtHdrs,
+ const IMAGE_FILE_HEADER *pFileHdr, RTFOFF cbRawImage, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ RT_NOREF_PV(pszLogName);
+
+ const uint16_t CorrectMagic = pFileHdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader == sizeof(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32)
+ ? IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR32_MAGIC : IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC;
+ if (pOptHdr->Magic != CorrectMagic)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Magic=%#x - expected %#x!!!\n", pszLogName, pOptHdr->Magic, CorrectMagic));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "Magic=%#x, expected %#x", pOptHdr->Magic, CorrectMagic);
+ }
+ const uint32_t cbImage = pOptHdr->SizeOfImage;
+ if (cbImage > _1G)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: SizeOfImage=%#x - Our limit is 1GB (%#x)!!!\n", pszLogName, cbImage, _1G));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "SizeOfImage=%#x - Our limit is 1GB (%#x)", cbImage, _1G);
+ }
+ const uint32_t cbMinImageSize = pFileHdr->SizeOfOptionalHeader + sizeof(*pFileHdr) + 4 + (uint32_t)offNtHdrs;
+ if (cbImage < cbMinImageSize)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: SizeOfImage=%#x to small, minimum %#x!!!\n", pszLogName, cbImage, cbMinImageSize));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "SizeOfImage=%#x to small, minimum %#x", cbImage, cbMinImageSize);
+ }
+ if (pOptHdr->AddressOfEntryPoint >= cbImage)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: AddressOfEntryPoint=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pOptHdr->AddressOfEntryPoint, cbImage));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT,
+ "AddressOfEntryPoint=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)", pOptHdr->AddressOfEntryPoint, cbImage);
+ }
+ if (pOptHdr->BaseOfCode >= cbImage)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: BaseOfCode=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pOptHdr->BaseOfCode, cbImage));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT,
+ "BaseOfCode=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)", pOptHdr->BaseOfCode, cbImage);
+ }
+#if 0/* only in 32-bit header */
+ if (pOptHdr->BaseOfData >= cbImage)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: BaseOfData=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pOptHdr->BaseOfData, cbImage));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "BaseOfData=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)", pOptHdr->BaseOfData, cbImage);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (pOptHdr->SizeOfHeaders >= cbImage)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: SizeOfHeaders=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pOptHdr->SizeOfHeaders, cbImage));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT,
+ "SizeOfHeaders=%#x - beyond image size (%#x)", pOptHdr->SizeOfHeaders, cbImage);
+ }
+ /* don't know how to do the checksum, so ignore it. */
+ if (pOptHdr->Subsystem == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Subsystem=%#x (unknown)!!!\n", pszLogName, pOptHdr->Subsystem));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "Subsystem=%#x (unknown)", pOptHdr->Subsystem);
+ }
+ if (pOptHdr->SizeOfHeaders < cbMinImageSize + pFileHdr->NumberOfSections * sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: SizeOfHeaders=%#x - cbMinImageSize %#x + sections %#x = %#llx!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pOptHdr->SizeOfHeaders,
+ cbMinImageSize, pFileHdr->NumberOfSections * sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER),
+ cbMinImageSize + pFileHdr->NumberOfSections * sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER)));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "SizeOfHeaders=%#x - cbMinImageSize %#x + sections %#x = %#llx",
+ pOptHdr->SizeOfHeaders, cbMinImageSize,
+ pFileHdr->NumberOfSections * sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER),
+ cbMinImageSize + pFileHdr->NumberOfSections * sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) );
+ }
+ if (pOptHdr->SizeOfStackReserve < pOptHdr->SizeOfStackCommit)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: SizeOfStackReserve %#x < SizeOfStackCommit %#x!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pOptHdr->SizeOfStackReserve, pOptHdr->SizeOfStackCommit));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "SizeOfStackReserve %#x < SizeOfStackCommit %#x",
+ pOptHdr->SizeOfStackReserve, pOptHdr->SizeOfStackCommit);
+ }
+ if (pOptHdr->SizeOfHeapReserve < pOptHdr->SizeOfHeapCommit)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: SizeOfStackReserve %#x < SizeOfStackCommit %#x!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pOptHdr->SizeOfStackReserve, pOptHdr->SizeOfStackCommit));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "SizeOfStackReserve %#x < SizeOfStackCommit %#x\n",
+ pOptHdr->SizeOfStackReserve, pOptHdr->SizeOfStackCommit);
+ }
+
+ /* DataDirectory */
+ if (pOptHdr->NumberOfRvaAndSizes != RT_ELEMENTS(pOptHdr->DataDirectory))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: NumberOfRvaAndSizes=%d!!!\n", pszLogName, pOptHdr->NumberOfRvaAndSizes));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "NumberOfRvaAndSizes=%d, expected %d",
+ pOptHdr->NumberOfRvaAndSizes, RT_ELEMENTS(pOptHdr->DataDirectory));
+ }
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pOptHdr->DataDirectory); i++)
+ {
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY const *pDir = &pOptHdr->DataDirectory[i];
+ if (!pDir->Size)
+ continue;
+ size_t cb = cbImage;
+ switch (i)
+ {
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT: // 0
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT: // 1
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE: // 2
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION: // 3
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC: // 5
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG: // 6
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COPYRIGHT: // 7
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT: // 11
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT: // 12 /* Import Address Table */
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_LOAD_CONFIG: // 10 - need to check for lock prefixes.
+ /* Delay inspection after section table is validated. */
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT: // 13
+ if (fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION))
+ break;
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d (DELAY_IMPORT) VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x is not supported!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_DELAY_IMPORT,
+ "DELAY_IMPORT VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x: not supported", pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size);
+
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY: // 4
+ /* The VirtualAddress is a PointerToRawData. */
+ cb = (size_t)cbRawImage; Assert((RTFOFF)cb == cbRawImage);
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d (SECURITY) VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x\n", pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size));
+ if (pDir->Size < sizeof(WIN_CERTIFICATE))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Security directory #%u is too small: %#x bytes\n", pszLogName, i, pDir->Size));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_MALFORMED,
+ "Security directory is too small: %#x bytes", pDir->Size);
+ }
+ if (pDir->Size >= RTLDRMODPE_MAX_SECURITY_DIR_SIZE)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Security directory #%u is too large: %#x bytes\n", pszLogName, i, pDir->Size));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_MALFORMED,
+ "Security directory is too large: %#x bytes", pDir->Size);
+ }
+ if (pDir->VirtualAddress & 7)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Security directory #%u is misaligned: %#x\n", pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_MALFORMED,
+ "Security directory is misaligned: %#x", pDir->VirtualAddress);
+ }
+ /* When using the in-memory reader with a debugger, we may get
+ into trouble here since we might not have access to the whole
+ physical file. So skip the tests below. Makes VBoxGuest.sys
+ load and check out just fine, for instance. */
+ if (fFlags & RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG)
+ continue;
+ break;
+
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_GLOBALPTR: // 8 /* (MIPS GP) */
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d (GLOBALPTR) VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x is not supported!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_GLOBALPTR, "GLOBALPTR VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x: not supported",
+ pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size);
+
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_TLS: // 9
+ if (fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION))
+ break;
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d (TLS) VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x is not supported!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_TLS, "TLS VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x: not supported",
+ pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size);
+
+ case IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COM_DESCRIPTOR:// 14
+ if (fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION))
+ break;
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d (COM_DESCRIPTOR) VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x is not supported!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_COM_DESCRIPTOR,
+ "COM_DESCRIPTOR VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x: not supported",
+ pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size);
+
+ default:
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x is not supported!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "dir no. %d VirtualAddress=%#x Size=%#x is not supported",
+ i, pDir->VirtualAddress, pDir->Size);
+ }
+ if (pDir->VirtualAddress >= cb)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d VirtualAddress=%#x is invalid (limit %#x)!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, i, pDir->VirtualAddress, cb));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "dir no. %d VirtualAddress=%#x is invalid (limit %#x)",
+ i, pDir->VirtualAddress, cb);
+ }
+ if (pDir->Size > cb - pDir->VirtualAddress)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: dir no. %d Size=%#x is invalid (rva=%#x, limit=%#x)!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, i, pDir->Size, pDir->VirtualAddress, cb));
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "dir no. %d Size=%#x is invalid (rva=%#x, limit=%#x)",
+ i, pDir->Size, pDir->VirtualAddress, cb);
+ }
+ }
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Validates and touch up the section headers.
+ *
+ * The touching up is restricted to setting the VirtualSize field for old-style
+ * linkers that sets it to zero.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param paSections Pointer to the array of sections that is to be validated.
+ * @param cSections Number of sections in that array.
+ * @param pszLogName The log name to prefix the errors with.
+ * @param pOptHdr Pointer to the optional header (valid).
+ * @param cbRawImage The raw image size.
+ * @param fFlags Loader flags, RTLDR_O_XXX.
+ * @param fNoCode Verify that the image contains no code.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEValidateAndTouchUpSectionHeaders(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *paSections, unsigned cSections, const char *pszLogName,
+ const IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 *pOptHdr, RTFOFF cbRawImage, uint32_t fFlags,
+ bool fNoCode)
+{
+ RT_NOREF_PV(pszLogName);
+
+ /*
+ * Do a quick pass to detect linker setting VirtualSize to zero.
+ */
+ bool fFixupVirtualSize = true;
+ IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *pSH = &paSections[0];
+ for (unsigned cSHdrsLeft = cSections; cSHdrsLeft > 0; cSHdrsLeft--, pSH++)
+ if ( pSH->Misc.VirtualSize != 0
+ && !(pSH->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD))
+ {
+ fFixupVirtualSize = false;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Actual pass.
+ */
+ const uint32_t cbImage = pOptHdr->SizeOfImage;
+ uint32_t uRvaPrev = pOptHdr->SizeOfHeaders;
+ pSH = &paSections[0];
+ Log3(("RTLdrPE: Section Headers:\n"));
+ for (unsigned cSHdrsLeft = cSections; cSHdrsLeft > 0; cSHdrsLeft--, pSH++)
+ {
+ const unsigned iSH = (unsigned)(pSH - &paSections[0]); NOREF(iSH);
+ Log3(("RTLdrPE: #%d '%-8.8s' Characteristics: %08RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: VirtAddr: %08RX32 VirtSize: %08RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: FileOff: %08RX32 FileSize: %08RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: RelocOff: %08RX32 #Relocs: %08RX32\n"
+ "RTLdrPE: LineOff: %08RX32 #Lines: %08RX32\n",
+ iSH, pSH->Name, pSH->Characteristics,
+ pSH->VirtualAddress, pSH->Misc.VirtualSize,
+ pSH->PointerToRawData, pSH->SizeOfRawData,
+ pSH->PointerToRelocations, pSH->NumberOfRelocations,
+ pSH->PointerToLinenumbers, pSH->NumberOfLinenumbers));
+
+ AssertCompile(IMAGE_SCN_MEM_16BIT == IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PURGEABLE);
+ if ( ( pSH->Characteristics & (IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PURGEABLE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PRELOAD | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_FARDATA) )
+ && !(fFlags & RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG)) /* purgable/16-bit seen on w2ksp0 hal.dll, ignore the bunch. */
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Unsupported section flag(s) %#x section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pSH->Characteristics, iSH, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+
+ if ( pSH->PointerToRawData > cbRawImage /// @todo pSH->PointerToRawData >= cbRawImage ?
+ || pSH->SizeOfRawData > cbRawImage
+ || pSH->PointerToRawData + pSH->SizeOfRawData > cbRawImage)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: PointerToRawData=%#x SizeOfRawData=%#x - beyond end of file (%#x) - section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pSH->PointerToRawData, pSH->SizeOfRawData, cbRawImage,
+ iSH, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+
+ if (pSH->PointerToRawData & (pOptHdr->FileAlignment - 1)) //ASSUMES power of 2 alignment.
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: PointerToRawData=%#x misaligned (%#x) - section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pSH->PointerToRawData, pOptHdr->FileAlignment, iSH, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+
+ if (!(pSH->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD)) /* binutils uses this for '.stab' even if it's reserved/obsoleted by MS. */
+ {
+ /* Calc VirtualSize if necessary. This is for internal reasons. */
+ if ( pSH->Misc.VirtualSize == 0
+ && fFixupVirtualSize)
+ {
+ pSH->Misc.VirtualSize = cbImage - RT_MIN(pSH->VirtualAddress, cbImage);
+ for (uint32_t i = 1; i < cSHdrsLeft; i++)
+ if ( !(pSH[i].Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD)
+ && pSH[i].VirtualAddress >= pSH->VirtualAddress)
+ {
+ pSH->Misc.VirtualSize = RT_MIN(pSH[i].VirtualAddress - pSH->VirtualAddress, pSH->Misc.VirtualSize);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pSH->Misc.VirtualSize > 0)
+ {
+ if (pSH->VirtualAddress < uRvaPrev)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: Overlaps previous section or sections aren't in ascending order, VirtualAddress=%#x uRvaPrev=%#x - section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pSH->VirtualAddress, uRvaPrev, iSH, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+ if (pSH->VirtualAddress > cbImage)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: VirtualAddress=%#x - beyond image size (%#x) - section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pSH->VirtualAddress, cbImage, iSH, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+
+ if (pSH->VirtualAddress & (pOptHdr->SectionAlignment - 1)) //ASSUMES power of 2 alignment.
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: VirtualAddress=%#x misaligned (%#x) - section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pSH->VirtualAddress, pOptHdr->SectionAlignment, iSH, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+
+#ifdef PE_FILE_OFFSET_EQUALS_RVA
+ /* Our loader code assume rva matches the file offset. */
+ if ( pSH->SizeOfRawData
+ && pSH->PointerToRawData != pSH->VirtualAddress)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: ASSUMPTION FAILED: file offset %#x != RVA %#x - section #%d '%.*s'!!!\n",
+ pszLogName, pSH->PointerToRawData, pSH->VirtualAddress, iSH, sizeof(pSH->Name), pSH->Name));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ uRvaPrev = pSH->VirtualAddress + pSH->Misc.VirtualSize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* ignore the relocations and linenumbers. */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Do a separate run if we need to validate the no-code claim from the
+ * optional header.
+ */
+ if (fNoCode)
+ {
+ pSH = &paSections[0];
+ for (unsigned cSHdrsLeft = cSections; cSHdrsLeft > 0; cSHdrsLeft--, pSH++)
+ if (pSH->Characteristics & (IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE))
+ return VERR_LDR_ARCH_MISMATCH;
+ }
+
+
+ /** @todo r=bird: more sanity checks! */
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Reads image data by RVA using the section headers.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module instance.
+ * @param pvBuf Where to store the bits.
+ * @param cb Number of bytes to tread.
+ * @param RVA Where to read from.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEReadRVA(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, void *pvBuf, uint32_t cb, uint32_t RVA)
+{
+ const IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *pSH = pModPe->paSections;
+ PRTLDRREADER pReader = pModPe->Core.pReader;
+ uint32_t cbRead;
+ int rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Is it the headers, i.e. prior to the first section.
+ */
+ if (RVA < pModPe->cbHeaders)
+ {
+ cbRead = RT_MIN(pModPe->cbHeaders - RVA, cb);
+ rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, pvBuf, cbRead, RVA);
+ if ( cbRead == cb
+ || RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ cb -= cbRead;
+ RVA += cbRead;
+ pvBuf = (uint8_t *)pvBuf + cbRead;
+ }
+
+ /* In the zero space between headers and the first section? */
+ if (RVA < pSH->VirtualAddress)
+ {
+ cbRead = RT_MIN(pSH->VirtualAddress - RVA, cb);
+ memset(pvBuf, 0, cbRead);
+ if (cbRead == cb)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ cb -= cbRead;
+ RVA += cbRead;
+ pvBuf = (uint8_t *)pvBuf + cbRead;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Iterate the sections.
+ */
+ for (unsigned cLeft = pModPe->cSections;
+ cLeft > 0;
+ cLeft--, pSH++)
+ {
+ uint32_t off = RVA - pSH->VirtualAddress;
+ if (off < pSH->Misc.VirtualSize)
+ {
+ cbRead = RT_MIN(pSH->Misc.VirtualSize - off, cb);
+ rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, pvBuf, cbRead, pSH->PointerToRawData + off);
+ if ( cbRead == cb
+ || RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ cb -= cbRead;
+ RVA += cbRead;
+ pvBuf = (uint8_t *)pvBuf + cbRead;
+ }
+ uint32_t RVANext = cLeft ? pSH[1].VirtualAddress : pModPe->cbImage;
+ if (RVA < RVANext)
+ {
+ cbRead = RT_MIN(RVANext - RVA, cb);
+ memset(pvBuf, 0, cbRead);
+ if (cbRead == cb)
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ cb -= cbRead;
+ RVA += cbRead;
+ pvBuf = (uint8_t *)pvBuf + cbRead;
+ }
+ }
+
+ AssertFailed();
+ return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Validates the data of some selected data directories entries and remember
+ * important bits for later.
+ *
+ * This requires a valid section table and thus has to wait till after we've
+ * read and validated it.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pModPe The PE module instance.
+ * @param pOptHdr Pointer to the optional header (valid).
+ * @param fFlags Loader flags, RTLDR_O_XXX.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information. Optional.
+ */
+static int rtldrPEValidateDirectoriesAndRememberStuff(PRTLDRMODPE pModPe, const IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 *pOptHdr, uint32_t fFlags,
+ PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ const char *pszLogName = pModPe->Core.pReader->pfnLogName(pModPe->Core.pReader); NOREF(pszLogName);
+ union /* combine stuff we're reading to help reduce stack usage. */
+ {
+ IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64 Cfg64;
+ uint8_t abZeros[sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64) * 4];
+ } u;
+
+ /*
+ * The load config entry may include lock prefix tables and whatnot which we don't implement.
+ * It does also include a lot of stuff which we can ignore, so we'll have to inspect the
+ * actual data before we can make up our mind about it all.
+ */
+ IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY Dir = pOptHdr->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_LOAD_CONFIG];
+ if (Dir.Size)
+ {
+ const size_t cbExpectV9 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V9)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V9);
+ const size_t cbExpectV8 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V8)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V8);
+ const size_t cbExpectV7 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V7)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V7);
+ const size_t cbExpectV6 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V6)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V6);
+ const size_t cbExpectV5 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V5)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V5);
+ const size_t cbExpectV4 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V4)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V4);
+ const size_t cbExpectV3 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V3)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V3);
+ const size_t cbExpectV2 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V2)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V2);
+ const size_t cbExpectV1 = !pModPe->f64Bit
+ ? sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY32_V1)
+ : sizeof(IMAGE_LOAD_CONFIG_DIRECTORY64_V2) /*No V1*/;
+ const size_t cbNewHack = cbExpectV5; /* Playing safe here since there might've been revisions between V5 and V6 we don't know about . */
+ const size_t cbMaxKnown = cbExpectV9;
+
+ bool fNewerStructureHack = false;
+ if ( Dir.Size != cbExpectV9
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV8
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV7
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV6
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV5
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV4
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV3
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV2
+ && Dir.Size != cbExpectV1)
+ {
+ fNewerStructureHack = Dir.Size > cbNewHack /* These structure changes are slowly getting to us! More futher down. */
+ && Dir.Size <= sizeof(u);
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: unexpected dir size of %u bytes, expected %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, or %zu.%s\n",
+ pszLogName, Dir.Size, cbExpectV9, cbExpectV8, cbExpectV7, cbExpectV6, cbExpectV5, cbExpectV4, cbExpectV3, cbExpectV2, cbExpectV1,
+ fNewerStructureHack ? " Will try ignore extra bytes if all zero." : ""));
+ if (!fNewerStructureHack)
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_LOAD_CONFIG_SIZE,
+ "Unexpected load config dir size of %u bytes; supported sized: %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, or %zu",
+ Dir.Size, cbExpectV9, cbExpectV8, cbExpectV7, cbExpectV6, cbExpectV5, cbExpectV4, cbExpectV3, cbExpectV2, cbExpectV1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read, check new stuff and convert to 64-bit.
+ *
+ * If we accepted a newer structures when loading for debug or validation,
+ * otherwise we require the new bits to be all zero and hope that they are
+ * insignificant where image loading is concerned (that's mostly been the
+ * case even for non-zero bits, only hard exception is LockPrefixTable).
+ */
+ RT_ZERO(u.Cfg64);
+ int rc = rtldrPEReadRVA(pModPe, &u.Cfg64, Dir.Size, Dir.VirtualAddress);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ if ( fNewerStructureHack
+ && Dir.Size > cbMaxKnown
+ && !(fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION))
+ && !ASMMemIsZero(&u.abZeros[cbMaxKnown], Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: Unexpected bytes are non-zero (%u bytes of which %u expected to be zero): %.*Rhxs\n",
+ pszLogName, Dir.Size, Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown, Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown, &u.abZeros[cbMaxKnown]));
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_LOAD_CONFIG_SIZE,
+ "Grown load config (%u to %u bytes) includes non-zero bytes: %.*Rhxs",
+ cbMaxKnown, Dir.Size, Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown, &u.abZeros[cbMaxKnown]);
+ }
+ rtldrPEConvert32BitLoadConfigTo64Bit(&u.Cfg64);
+
+ if (u.Cfg64.Size != Dir.Size)
+ {
+ /* Kludge #1: ntdll.dll from XP seen with Dir.Size=0x40 and Cfg64.Size=0x00. */
+ if (Dir.Size == 0x40 && u.Cfg64.Size == 0x00 && !pModPe->f64Bit)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: Header (%d) and directory (%d) size mismatch, applying the XP kludge.\n",
+ pszLogName, u.Cfg64.Size, Dir.Size));
+ u.Cfg64.Size = Dir.Size;
+ }
+ /* Kludge #2: This happens a lot. Structure changes, but the linker doesn't get
+ updated and stores some old size in the directory. Use the header size. */
+ else if ( u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV9
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV8
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV7
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV6
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV5
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV4
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV3
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV2
+ || u.Cfg64.Size == cbExpectV1
+ || (fNewerStructureHack = (u.Cfg64.Size > cbNewHack && u.Cfg64.Size <= sizeof(u))) )
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: Header (%d) and directory (%d) size mismatch, applying the old linker kludge.\n",
+ pszLogName, u.Cfg64.Size, Dir.Size));
+
+ uint32_t const uOrgDir = Dir.Size;
+ Dir.Size = u.Cfg64.Size;
+ RT_ZERO(u.Cfg64);
+ rc = rtldrPEReadRVA(pModPe, &u.Cfg64, Dir.Size, Dir.VirtualAddress);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ if ( fNewerStructureHack
+ && Dir.Size > cbMaxKnown
+ && !(fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION))
+ && !ASMMemIsZero(&u.abZeros[cbMaxKnown], Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: Unknown bytes are non-zero (%u bytes of which %u expected to be zero): %.*Rhxs\n",
+ pszLogName, Dir.Size, Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown, Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown, &u.abZeros[cbMaxKnown]));
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_LOAD_CONFIG_SIZE,
+ "Grown load config (%u to %u bytes, dir %u) includes non-zero bytes: %.*Rhxs",
+ cbMaxKnown, Dir.Size, uOrgDir, Dir.Size - cbMaxKnown, &u.abZeros[cbMaxKnown]);
+ }
+ rtldrPEConvert32BitLoadConfigTo64Bit(&u.Cfg64);
+ AssertReturn(u.Cfg64.Size == Dir.Size,
+ RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_LOAD_CONFIG_SIZE, "Data changed while reading! (%d vs %d)\n",
+ u.Cfg64.Size, Dir.Size));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg hdr: unexpected hdr size of %u bytes (dir %u), expected %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, or %zu.\n",
+ pszLogName, u.Cfg64.Size, Dir.Size, cbExpectV9, cbExpectV8, cbExpectV7, cbExpectV6, cbExpectV5, cbExpectV4, cbExpectV3, cbExpectV2, cbExpectV1));
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_LOAD_CONFIG_SIZE,
+ "Unexpected load config header size of %u bytes (dir %u); supported sized: %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, %zu, or %zu",
+ u.Cfg64.Size, Dir.Size, cbExpectV9, cbExpectV8, cbExpectV7, cbExpectV6, cbExpectV5, cbExpectV4, cbExpectV3, cbExpectV2, cbExpectV1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (u.Cfg64.LockPrefixTable && !(fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION)))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: lock prefix table at %RX64. We don't support lock prefix tables!\n",
+ pszLogName, u.Cfg64.LockPrefixTable));
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_LOCK_PREFIX_TABLE,
+ "Lock prefix table not supported: %RX64", u.Cfg64.LockPrefixTable);
+ }
+#if 0/* this seems to be safe to ignore. */
+ if ( u.Cfg64.SEHandlerTable
+ || u.Cfg64.SEHandlerCount)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: SEHandlerTable=%RX64 and SEHandlerCount=%RX64 are unsupported!\n",
+ pszLogName, u.Cfg64.SEHandlerTable, u.Cfg64.SEHandlerCount));
+ return VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (u.Cfg64.EditList && !(fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION)))
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: EditList=%RX64 is unsupported!\n",
+ pszLogName, u.Cfg64.EditList));
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT, "Load config EditList=%RX64 is not supported", u.Cfg64.EditList);
+ }
+ /** @todo GuardCFC? Possibly related to:
+ * http://research.microsoft.com/pubs/69217/ccs05-cfi.pdf
+ * Not trusting something designed by bakas who don't know how to modify a
+ * structure without messing up its natural alignment. */
+ if ( ( u.Cfg64.GuardCFCCheckFunctionPointer
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardCFDispatchFunctionPointer
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardCFFunctionTable
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardCFFunctionCount
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardFlags
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardAddressTakenIatEntryTable
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardAddressTakenIatEntryCount
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardLongJumpTargetTable
+ || u.Cfg64.GuardLongJumpTargetCount)
+ && !(fFlags & (RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG | RTLDR_O_FOR_VALIDATION)) )
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: load cfg dir: Guard stuff: %RX64,%RX64,%RX64,%RX64,%RX32,%RX64,%RX64,%RX64,%RX64!\n",
+ pszLogName, u.Cfg64.GuardCFCCheckFunctionPointer, u.Cfg64.GuardCFDispatchFunctionPointer,
+ u.Cfg64.GuardCFFunctionTable, u.Cfg64.GuardCFFunctionCount, u.Cfg64.GuardFlags,
+ u.Cfg64.GuardAddressTakenIatEntryTable, u.Cfg64.GuardAddressTakenIatEntryCount,
+ u.Cfg64.GuardLongJumpTargetTable, u.Cfg64.GuardLongJumpTargetCount ));
+#if 0 /* ntdll 15002 uses this. */
+ return RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_GUARD_CF_STUFF,
+ "Guard bits in load config: %RX64,%RX64,%RX64,%RX64,%RX32,%RX64,%RX64,%RX64,%RX64!",
+ u.Cfg64.GuardCFCCheckFunctionPointer, u.Cfg64.GuardCFDispatchFunctionPointer,
+ u.Cfg64.GuardCFFunctionTable, u.Cfg64.GuardCFFunctionCount, u.Cfg64.GuardFlags,
+ u.Cfg64.GuardAddressTakenIatEntryTable, u.Cfg64.GuardAddressTakenIatEntryCount,
+ u.Cfg64.GuardLongJumpTargetTable, u.Cfg64.GuardLongJumpTargetCount);
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the image is signed and we're not doing this for debug purposes,
+ * take a look at the signature.
+ */
+ Dir = pOptHdr->DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY];
+ if (Dir.Size)
+ {
+ PWIN_CERTIFICATE pFirst = (PWIN_CERTIFICATE)RTMemTmpAlloc(Dir.Size);
+ if (!pFirst)
+ return VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
+ int rc = pModPe->Core.pReader->pfnRead(pModPe->Core.pReader, pFirst, Dir.Size, Dir.VirtualAddress);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ uint32_t off = 0;
+ do
+ {
+ PWIN_CERTIFICATE pCur = (PWIN_CERTIFICATE)((uint8_t *)pFirst + off);
+
+ /* validate the members. */
+ if ( pCur->dwLength < sizeof(WIN_CERTIFICATE)
+ || pCur->dwLength + off > Dir.Size)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: cert at %#x/%#x: dwLength=%#x\n", pszLogName, off, Dir.Size, pCur->dwLength));
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_MALFORMED,
+ "Cert at %#x LB %#x: Bad header length value: %#x", off, Dir.Size, pCur->dwLength);
+ break;
+ }
+ if ( pCur->wRevision != WIN_CERT_REVISION_2_0
+ && pCur->wRevision != WIN_CERT_REVISION_1_0)
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: cert at %#x/%#x: wRevision=%#x\n", pszLogName, off, Dir.Size, pCur->wRevision));
+ if (pCur->wRevision >= WIN_CERT_REVISION_1_0)
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_UNSUPPORTED,
+ "Cert at %#x LB %#x: Unsupported revision: %#x", off, Dir.Size, pCur->wRevision);
+ else
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_MALFORMED,
+ "Cert at %#x LB %#x: Malformed revision: %#x", off, Dir.Size, pCur->wRevision);
+ break;
+ }
+ if ( pCur->wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_PKCS_SIGNED_DATA
+ && pCur->wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_X509
+ /*&& pCur->wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_RESERVED_1*/
+ /*&& pCur->wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_TS_STACK_SIGNED*/
+ && pCur->wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_PKCS115
+ && pCur->wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID
+ )
+ {
+ Log(("rtldrPEOpen: %s: cert at %#x/%#x: wCertificateType=%#x\n", pszLogName, off, Dir.Size, pCur->wCertificateType));
+ if (pCur->wCertificateType)
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_UNSUPPORTED,
+ "Cert at %#x LB %#x: Unsupported certificate type: %#x",
+ off, Dir.Size, pCur->wCertificateType);
+ else
+ rc = RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, VERR_LDRPE_CERT_MALFORMED,
+ "Cert at %#x LB %#x: Malformed certificate type: %#x",
+ off, Dir.Size, pCur->wCertificateType);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Remember the first signed data certificate. */
+ if ( pCur->wCertificateType == WIN_CERT_TYPE_PKCS_SIGNED_DATA
+ && pModPe->offPkcs7SignedData == 0)
+ {
+ pModPe->offPkcs7SignedData = Dir.VirtualAddress
+ + (uint32_t)((uintptr_t)&pCur->bCertificate[0] - (uintptr_t)pFirst);
+ pModPe->cbPkcs7SignedData = pCur->dwLength - RT_UOFFSETOF(WIN_CERTIFICATE, bCertificate);
+ }
+
+ /* next */
+ off += RT_ALIGN(pCur->dwLength, WIN_CERTIFICATE_ALIGNMENT);
+ } while (off < Dir.Size);
+ }
+ RTMemTmpFree(pFirst);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc) && !(fFlags & RTLDR_O_FOR_DEBUG))
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Open a PE image.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pReader The loader reader instance which will provide the raw image bits.
+ * @param fFlags Loader flags, RTLDR_O_XXX.
+ * @param enmArch Architecture specifier.
+ * @param offNtHdrs The offset of the NT headers (where you find "PE\0\0").
+ * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information. Optional.
+ */
+DECLHIDDEN(int) rtldrPEOpen(PRTLDRREADER pReader, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch, RTFOFF offNtHdrs,
+ PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ /*
+ * Read and validate the file header.
+ */
+ IMAGE_FILE_HEADER FileHdr;
+ int rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, &FileHdr, sizeof(FileHdr), offNtHdrs + 4);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ RTLDRARCH enmArchImage;
+ const char *pszLogName = pReader->pfnLogName(pReader);
+ rc = rtldrPEValidateFileHeader(&FileHdr, fFlags, pszLogName, &enmArchImage, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Match the CPU architecture.
+ */
+ bool fArchNoCodeCheckPending = false;
+ if ( enmArch != enmArchImage
+ && ( enmArch != RTLDRARCH_WHATEVER
+ && !(fFlags & RTLDR_O_WHATEVER_ARCH)) )
+ {
+ if (!(fFlags & RTLDR_O_IGNORE_ARCH_IF_NO_CODE))
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDR_ARCH_MISMATCH, "Image is for '%s', only accepting images for '%s'.",
+ rtldrPEGetArchName(FileHdr.Machine), RTLdrArchName(enmArch));
+ fArchNoCodeCheckPending = true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read and validate the "optional" header. Convert 32->64 if necessary.
+ */
+ IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 OptHdr;
+ rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, &OptHdr, FileHdr.SizeOfOptionalHeader, offNtHdrs + 4 + sizeof(IMAGE_FILE_HEADER));
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ if (FileHdr.SizeOfOptionalHeader != sizeof(OptHdr))
+ rtldrPEConvert32BitOptionalHeaderTo64Bit(&OptHdr);
+ rc = rtldrPEValidateOptionalHeader(&OptHdr, pszLogName, offNtHdrs, &FileHdr, pReader->pfnSize(pReader), fFlags, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ if (fArchNoCodeCheckPending && OptHdr.SizeOfCode != 0)
+ return RTERRINFO_LOG_SET_F(pErrInfo, VERR_LDR_ARCH_MISMATCH,
+ "Image is for '%s' and contains code (%#x), only accepting images for '%s' with code.",
+ rtldrPEGetArchName(FileHdr.Machine), OptHdr.SizeOfCode, RTLdrArchName(enmArch));
+
+ /*
+ * Read and validate section headers.
+ */
+ const size_t cbSections = sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) * FileHdr.NumberOfSections;
+ PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER paSections = (PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER)RTMemAlloc(cbSections);
+ if (!paSections)
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ rc = pReader->pfnRead(pReader, paSections, cbSections,
+ offNtHdrs + 4 + sizeof(IMAGE_FILE_HEADER) + FileHdr.SizeOfOptionalHeader);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ rc = rtldrPEValidateAndTouchUpSectionHeaders(paSections, FileHdr.NumberOfSections, pszLogName,
+ &OptHdr, pReader->pfnSize(pReader), fFlags, fArchNoCodeCheckPending);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Allocate and initialize the PE module structure.
+ */
+ PRTLDRMODPE pModPe = (PRTLDRMODPE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pModPe));
+ if (pModPe)
+ {
+ pModPe->Core.u32Magic = RTLDRMOD_MAGIC;
+ pModPe->Core.eState = LDR_STATE_OPENED;
+ if (FileHdr.SizeOfOptionalHeader == sizeof(OptHdr))
+ pModPe->Core.pOps = &s_rtldrPE64Ops.Core;
+ else
+ pModPe->Core.pOps = &s_rtldrPE32Ops.Core;
+ pModPe->Core.pReader = pReader;
+ pModPe->Core.enmFormat= RTLDRFMT_PE;
+ pModPe->Core.enmType = FileHdr.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_DLL
+ ? FileHdr.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED
+ ? RTLDRTYPE_EXECUTABLE_FIXED
+ : RTLDRTYPE_EXECUTABLE_RELOCATABLE
+ : FileHdr.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED
+ ? RTLDRTYPE_SHARED_LIBRARY_FIXED
+ : RTLDRTYPE_SHARED_LIBRARY_RELOCATABLE;
+ pModPe->Core.enmEndian= RTLDRENDIAN_LITTLE;
+ pModPe->Core.enmArch = FileHdr.Machine == IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386
+ ? RTLDRARCH_X86_32
+ : FileHdr.Machine == IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64
+ ? RTLDRARCH_AMD64
+ : RTLDRARCH_WHATEVER;
+ pModPe->pvBits = NULL;
+ pModPe->offNtHdrs = offNtHdrs;
+ pModPe->offEndOfHdrs = offNtHdrs + 4 + sizeof(IMAGE_FILE_HEADER) + FileHdr.SizeOfOptionalHeader + cbSections;
+ pModPe->u16Machine = FileHdr.Machine;
+ pModPe->fFile = FileHdr.Characteristics;
+ pModPe->cSections = FileHdr.NumberOfSections;
+ pModPe->paSections = paSections;
+ pModPe->uEntryPointRVA= OptHdr.AddressOfEntryPoint;
+ pModPe->uImageBase = (RTUINTPTR)OptHdr.ImageBase;
+ pModPe->cbImage = OptHdr.SizeOfImage;
+ pModPe->cbHeaders = OptHdr.SizeOfHeaders;
+ pModPe->uTimestamp = FileHdr.TimeDateStamp;
+ pModPe->cImports = UINT32_MAX;
+ pModPe->f64Bit = FileHdr.SizeOfOptionalHeader == sizeof(OptHdr);
+ pModPe->ImportDir = OptHdr.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT];
+ pModPe->RelocDir = OptHdr.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC];
+ pModPe->ExportDir = OptHdr.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT];
+ pModPe->DebugDir = OptHdr.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG];
+ pModPe->SecurityDir = OptHdr.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY];
+ pModPe->ExceptionDir = OptHdr.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION];
+ pModPe->fDllCharacteristics = OptHdr.DllCharacteristics;
+
+ /*
+ * Perform validation of some selected data directories which requires
+ * inspection of the actual data. This also saves some certificate
+ * information.
+ */
+ rc = rtldrPEValidateDirectoriesAndRememberStuff(pModPe, &OptHdr, fFlags, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ *phLdrMod = &pModPe->Core;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ RTMemFree(pModPe);
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+ RTMemFree(paSections);
+ return rc;
+}
+