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diff --git a/src/VBox/Main/src-all/QMTranslatorImpl.cpp b/src/VBox/Main/src-all/QMTranslatorImpl.cpp
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+/* $Id: QMTranslatorImpl.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * VirtualBox API translation handling class
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014-2019 Oracle Corporation
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
+ * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
+ * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
+ * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
+ * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
+ */
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <set>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <iprt/errcore.h>
+#include <iprt/file.h>
+#include <iprt/asm.h>
+#include <VBox/com/string.h>
+#include <VBox/log.h>
+#include <QMTranslator.h>
+
+/* QM File Magic Number */
+static const size_t MagicLength = 16;
+static const uint8_t Magic[MagicLength] =
+{
+ 0x3c, 0xb8, 0x64, 0x18, 0xca, 0xef, 0x9c, 0x95,
+ 0xcd, 0x21, 0x1c, 0xbf, 0x60, 0xa1, 0xbd, 0xdd
+};
+
+/* Used internally */
+class QMException : public std::exception
+{
+ const char *m_str;
+public:
+ QMException(const char *str) : m_str(str) {}
+ virtual const char *what() const throw() { return m_str; }
+};
+
+/* Bytes stream. Used by the parser to iterate through the data */
+class QMBytesStream
+{
+ size_t m_cbSize;
+ const uint8_t * const m_dataStart;
+ const uint8_t *m_iter;
+ const uint8_t *m_end;
+
+ /* Function stub for transform method */
+ static uint16_t func_BE2H_U16(uint16_t value)
+ {
+ return RT_BE2H_U16(value);
+ }
+
+public:
+
+ QMBytesStream(const uint8_t *const dataStart, size_t cbSize) :
+ m_cbSize(dataStart ? cbSize : 0),
+ m_dataStart(dataStart),
+ m_iter(dataStart)
+ {
+ setEnd();
+ }
+
+ /* Sets end pointer
+ * Used in message reader to detect the end of message block */
+ inline void setEnd(size_t pos = 0)
+ {
+ m_end = m_dataStart + (pos && pos < m_cbSize ? pos : m_cbSize);
+ }
+
+ inline uint8_t read8()
+ {
+ checkSize(1);
+ return *m_iter++;
+ }
+
+ inline uint32_t read32()
+ {
+ checkSize(4);
+ uint32_t result = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(m_iter);
+ m_iter += 4;
+ return RT_BE2H_U32(result);
+ }
+
+ /* Reads string in UTF16 and converts it into a UTF8 string */
+ inline com::Utf8Str readUtf16String()
+ {
+ uint32_t size = read32();
+ checkSize(size);
+ if (size & 1) throw QMException("Incorrect string size");
+ std::vector<uint16_t> wstr;
+ wstr.reserve(size / 2);
+
+ /* We cannot convert to host endianess without copying the data
+ * since the file might be mapped to the memory and any memory
+ * change will lead to the change of the file. */
+ std::transform(reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t *>(m_iter),
+ reinterpret_cast<const uint16_t *>(m_iter + size),
+ std::back_inserter(wstr),
+ func_BE2H_U16);
+ m_iter += size;
+ return com::Utf8Str((CBSTR) &wstr.front(), wstr.size());
+ }
+
+ /* Reads string in one-byte encoding
+ * The string is assumed to be in ISO-8859-1 encoding */
+ inline com::Utf8Str readString()
+ {
+ uint32_t size = read32();
+ checkSize(size);
+ com::Utf8Str result(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(m_iter), size);
+ m_iter += size;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /* Checks the magic number
+ * Should be called when in the beginning of the data */
+ inline void checkMagic()
+ {
+ checkSize(MagicLength);
+ if (memcmp(&(*m_iter), Magic, MagicLength)) throw QMException("Wrong magic number");
+ m_iter += MagicLength;
+ }
+
+ /* Has we reached the end pointer? */
+ inline bool hasFinished() { return m_iter == m_end; }
+
+ /* Returns current stream position */
+ inline size_t tellPos() { return m_iter - m_dataStart; }
+
+ /* Moves current pointer to a desired position */
+ inline void seek(int pos) { m_iter += pos; }
+
+ /* Checks whether stream has enough data to read size bytes */
+ inline void checkSize(int size)
+ {
+ if (m_end - m_iter < size) throw QMException("Incorrect item size");
+ }
+};
+
+/* Internal QMTranslator implementation */
+class QMTranslator_Impl
+{
+ struct QMMessage
+ {
+ /* Everything is in UTF-8 */
+ com::Utf8Str strContext;
+ com::Utf8Str strTranslation;
+ com::Utf8Str strComment;
+ com::Utf8Str strSource;
+ uint32_t hash;
+ QMMessage() : hash(0) {}
+ };
+
+ struct HashOffset
+ {
+ uint32_t hash;
+ uint32_t offset;
+
+ HashOffset(uint32_t _hash = 0, uint32_t _offs = 0) : hash(_hash), offset(_offs) {}
+
+ bool operator<(const HashOffset &obj) const
+ {
+ return (hash != obj.hash ? hash < obj.hash : offset < obj.offset);
+ }
+
+ };
+
+ typedef std::set<HashOffset> QMHashSet;
+ typedef QMHashSet::const_iterator QMHashSetConstIter;
+ typedef std::vector<QMMessage> QMMessageArray;
+
+ QMHashSet m_hashSet;
+ QMMessageArray m_messageArray;
+
+public:
+
+ QMTranslator_Impl() {}
+
+ const char *translate(const char *pszContext,
+ const char *pszSource,
+ const char *pszDisamb) const
+ {
+ QMHashSetConstIter iter;
+ QMHashSetConstIter lowerIter, upperIter;
+
+ do {
+ uint32_t hash = calculateHash(pszSource, pszDisamb);
+ lowerIter = m_hashSet.lower_bound(HashOffset(hash, 0));
+ upperIter = m_hashSet.upper_bound(HashOffset(hash, UINT32_MAX));
+
+ for (iter = lowerIter; iter != upperIter; ++iter)
+ {
+ const QMMessage &message = m_messageArray[iter->offset];
+ if ((!pszContext || !*pszContext || message.strContext == pszContext) &&
+ message.strSource == pszSource &&
+ ((pszDisamb && !*pszDisamb) || message.strComment == pszDisamb))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Try without disambiguating comment if it isn't empty */
+ if (pszDisamb)
+ {
+ if (!*pszDisamb) pszDisamb = 0;
+ else pszDisamb = "";
+ }
+
+ } while (iter == upperIter && pszDisamb);
+
+ return (iter != upperIter ? m_messageArray[iter->offset].strTranslation.c_str() : "");
+ }
+
+ void load(QMBytesStream &stream)
+ {
+ /* Load into local variables. If we failed during the load,
+ * it would allow us to keep the object in a valid (previous) state. */
+ QMHashSet hashSet;
+ QMMessageArray messageArray;
+
+ stream.checkMagic();
+
+ while (!stream.hasFinished())
+ {
+ uint32_t sectionCode = stream.read8();
+ uint32_t sLen = stream.read32();
+
+ /* Hashes and Context sections are ignored. They contain hash tables
+ * to speed-up search which is not useful since we recalculate all hashes
+ * and don't perform context search by hash */
+ switch (sectionCode)
+ {
+ case Messages:
+ parseMessages(stream, &hashSet, &messageArray, sLen);
+ break;
+ case Hashes:
+ /* Only get size information to speed-up vector filling
+ * if Hashes section goes in the file before Message section */
+ m_messageArray.reserve(sLen >> 3);
+ RT_FALL_THRU();
+ case Context:
+ stream.seek(sLen);
+ break;
+ default:
+ throw QMException("Unkown section");
+ }
+ }
+ /* Store the data into member variables.
+ * The following functions never generate exceptions */
+ m_hashSet.swap(hashSet);
+ m_messageArray.swap(messageArray);
+ }
+
+private:
+
+ /* Some QM stuff */
+ enum SectionType
+ {
+ Hashes = 0x42,
+ Messages = 0x69,
+ Contexts = 0x2f
+ };
+
+ enum MessageType
+ {
+ End = 1,
+ SourceText16 = 2,
+ Translation = 3,
+ Context16 = 4,
+ Hash = 5,
+ SourceText = 6,
+ Context = 7,
+ Comment = 8
+ };
+
+ /* Read messages from the stream. */
+ static void parseMessages(QMBytesStream &stream, QMHashSet * const hashSet, QMMessageArray * const messageArray, size_t cbSize)
+ {
+ stream.setEnd(stream.tellPos() + cbSize);
+ uint32_t cMessage = 0;
+ while (!stream.hasFinished())
+ {
+ QMMessage message;
+ HashOffset hashOffs;
+
+ parseMessageRecord(stream, &message);
+ if (!message.hash)
+ message.hash = calculateHash(message.strSource.c_str(), message.strComment.c_str());
+
+ hashOffs.hash = message.hash;
+ hashOffs.offset = cMessage++;
+
+ hashSet->insert(hashOffs);
+ messageArray->push_back(message);
+ }
+ stream.setEnd();
+ }
+
+ /* Parse one message from the stream */
+ static void parseMessageRecord(QMBytesStream &stream, QMMessage * const message)
+ {
+ while (!stream.hasFinished())
+ {
+ uint8_t type = stream.read8();
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case End:
+ return;
+ /* Ignored as obsolete */
+ case Context16:
+ case SourceText16:
+ stream.seek(stream.read32());
+ break;
+ case Translation:
+ {
+ com::Utf8Str str = stream.readUtf16String();
+ message->strTranslation.swap(str);
+ break;
+ }
+ case Hash:
+ message->hash = stream.read32();
+ break;
+
+ case SourceText:
+ {
+ com::Utf8Str str = stream.readString();
+ message->strSource.swap(str);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Context:
+ {
+ com::Utf8Str str = stream.readString();
+ message->strContext.swap(str);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case Comment:
+ {
+ com::Utf8Str str = stream.readString();
+ message->strComment.swap(str);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* Ignore unknown block */
+ LogRel(("QMTranslator::parseMessageRecord(): Unkown message block %x\n", type));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Defines the so called `hashpjw' function by P.J. Weinberger
+ [see Aho/Sethi/Ullman, COMPILERS: Principles, Techniques and Tools,
+ 1986, 1987 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc.] */
+ static uint32_t calculateHash(const char *pszStr1, const char *pszStr2 = 0)
+ {
+ uint32_t hash = 0, g;
+
+ for (const char *pszStr = pszStr1; pszStr != pszStr2; pszStr = pszStr2)
+ for (; pszStr && *pszStr; pszStr++)
+ {
+ hash = (hash << 4) + static_cast<uint8_t>(*pszStr);
+
+ if ((g = hash & 0xf0000000ul) != 0)
+ {
+ hash ^= g >> 24;
+ hash ^= g;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (hash != 0 ? hash : 1);
+ }
+};
+
+/* Inteface functions implementation */
+QMTranslator::QMTranslator() : _impl(new QMTranslator_Impl) {}
+
+QMTranslator::~QMTranslator() { delete _impl; }
+
+const char *QMTranslator::translate(const char *pszContext, const char *pszSource, const char *pszDisamb) const throw()
+{
+ return _impl->translate(pszContext, pszSource, pszDisamb);
+}
+
+/* The function is noexcept for now but it may be changed
+ * to throw exceptions if required to catch them in another
+ * place. */
+int QMTranslator::load(const char *pszFilename) throw()
+{
+ /* To free safely the file in case of exception */
+ struct FileLoader
+ {
+ uint8_t *data;
+ size_t cbSize;
+ int rc;
+ FileLoader(const char *pszFname)
+ {
+ rc = RTFileReadAll(pszFname, (void**) &data, &cbSize);
+ }
+
+ ~FileLoader()
+ {
+ if (isSuccess())
+ RTFileReadAllFree(data, cbSize);
+ }
+ bool isSuccess() { return RT_SUCCESS(rc); }
+ };
+
+ try
+ {
+ FileLoader loader(pszFilename);
+ if (loader.isSuccess())
+ {
+ QMBytesStream stream(loader.data, loader.cbSize);
+ _impl->load(stream);
+ }
+ return loader.rc;
+ }
+ catch(std::exception &e)
+ {
+ LogRel(("QMTranslator::load() failed to load file '%s', reason: %s\n", pszFilename, e.what()));
+ return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ }
+ catch(...)
+ {
+ LogRel(("QMTranslator::load() failed to load file '%s'\n", pszFilename));
+ return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
+ }
+}