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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 16:04:21 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 16:04:21 +0000
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Adding upstream version 2.14.3.upstream/2.14.3upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.. _nxos_platform_options:
+
+***************************************
+NXOS Platform Options
+***************************************
+
+The `Cisco NXOS <https://galaxy.ansible.com/cisco/nxos>`_ supports multiple connections. This page offers details on how each connection works in Ansible and how to use it.
+
+.. contents::
+ :local:
+
+Connections available
+================================================================================
+
+.. table::
+ :class: documentation-table
+
+ ==================== ========================================== =========================
+ .. CLI NX-API
+ ==================== ========================================== =========================
+ Protocol SSH HTTP(S)
+
+ Credentials uses SSH keys / SSH-agent if present uses HTTPS certificates if
+ present
+ accepts ``-u myuser -k`` if using password
+
+ Indirect Access by a bastion (jump host) by a web proxy
+
+ Connection Settings ``ansible_connection:`` ``ansible_connection:``
+ ``ansible.netcommon.network_cli`` ``ansible.netcommon.httpapi``
+
+ |enable_mode| supported: use ``ansible_become: yes`` not supported by NX-API
+ with ``ansible_become_method: enable``
+ and ``ansible_become_password:``
+
+ Returned Data Format ``stdout[0].`` ``stdout[0].messages[0].``
+ ==================== ========================================== =========================
+
+.. |enable_mode| replace:: Enable Mode |br| (Privilege Escalation) |br| supported as of 2.5.3
+
+
+The ``ansible_connection: local`` has been deprecated. Please use ``ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.network_cli`` or ``ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.httpapi`` instead.
+
+Using CLI in Ansible
+====================
+
+Example CLI ``group_vars/nxos.yml``
+-----------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+ ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.network_cli
+ ansible_network_os: cisco.nxos.nxos
+ ansible_user: myuser
+ ansible_password: !vault...
+ ansible_become: yes
+ ansible_become_method: enable
+ ansible_become_password: !vault...
+ ansible_ssh_common_args: '-o ProxyCommand="ssh -W %h:%p -q bastion01"'
+
+
+- If you are using SSH keys (including an ssh-agent) you can remove the ``ansible_password`` configuration.
+- If you are accessing your host directly (not through a bastion/jump host) you can remove the ``ansible_ssh_common_args`` configuration.
+- If you are accessing your host through a bastion/jump host, you cannot include your SSH password in the ``ProxyCommand`` directive. To prevent secrets from leaking out (for example in ``ps`` output), SSH does not support providing passwords through environment variables.
+
+Example CLI task
+----------------
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+ - name: Backup current switch config (nxos)
+ cisco.nxos.nxos_config:
+ backup: yes
+ register: backup_nxos_location
+ when: ansible_network_os == 'cisco.nxos.nxos'
+
+
+
+Using NX-API in Ansible
+=======================
+
+Enabling NX-API
+---------------
+
+Before you can use NX-API to connect to a switch, you must enable NX-API. To enable NX-API on a new switch through Ansible, use the ``nxos_nxapi`` module through the CLI connection. Set up group_vars/nxos.yml just like in the CLI example above, then run a playbook task like this:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+ - name: Enable NX-API
+ cisco.nxos.nxos_nxapi:
+ enable_http: yes
+ enable_https: yes
+ when: ansible_network_os == 'cisco.nxos.nxos'
+
+To find out more about the options for enabling HTTP/HTTPS and local http see the :ref:`nxos_nxapi <nxos_nxapi_module>` module documentation.
+
+Once NX-API is enabled, change your ``group_vars/nxos.yml`` to use the NX-API connection.
+
+Example NX-API ``group_vars/nxos.yml``
+--------------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+ ansible_connection: ansible.netcommon.httpapi
+ ansible_network_os: cisco.nxos.nxos
+ ansible_user: myuser
+ ansible_password: !vault...
+ proxy_env:
+ http_proxy: http://proxy.example.com:8080
+
+- If you are accessing your host directly (not through a web proxy) you can remove the ``proxy_env`` configuration.
+- If you are accessing your host through a web proxy using ``https``, change ``http_proxy`` to ``https_proxy``.
+
+
+Example NX-API task
+-------------------
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+ - name: Backup current switch config (nxos)
+ cisco.nxos.nxos_config:
+ backup: yes
+ register: backup_nxos_location
+ environment: "{{ proxy_env }}"
+ when: ansible_network_os == 'cisco.nxos.nxos'
+
+In this example the ``proxy_env`` variable defined in ``group_vars`` gets passed to the ``environment`` option of the module used in the task.
+
+.. include:: shared_snippets/SSH_warning.txt
+
+Cisco Nexus platform support matrix
+===================================
+
+The following platforms and software versions have been certified by Cisco to work with this version of Ansible.
+
+.. table:: Platform / Software Minimum Requirements
+ :align: center
+
+ =================== =====================
+ Supported Platforms Minimum NX-OS Version
+ =================== =====================
+ Cisco Nexus N3k 7.0(3)I2(5) and later
+ Cisco Nexus N9k 7.0(3)I2(5) and later
+ Cisco Nexus N5k 7.3(0)N1(1) and later
+ Cisco Nexus N6k 7.3(0)N1(1) and later
+ Cisco Nexus N7k 7.3(0)D1(1) and later
+ Cisco Nexus MDS 8.4(1) and later (Please see individual module documentation for compatibility)
+ =================== =====================
+
+.. table:: Platform Models
+ :align: center
+
+ ======== ==============================================
+ Platform Description
+ ======== ==============================================
+ N3k Support includes N30xx, N31xx and N35xx models
+ N5k Support includes all N5xxx models
+ N6k Support includes all N6xxx models
+ N7k Support includes all N7xxx models
+ N9k Support includes all N9xxx models
+ MDS Support includes all MDS 9xxx models
+ ======== ==============================================
+
+.. seealso::
+
+ :ref:`timeout_options`