"""Internally used rule classes.""" from __future__ import annotations import inspect import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any from ansiblelint.constants import RULE_DOC_URL if TYPE_CHECKING: from ansiblelint.errors import MatchError from ansiblelint.file_utils import Lintable from ansiblelint.rules import RulesCollection _logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) LOAD_FAILURE_MD = """\ # load-failure "Linter failed to process a file, possible invalid file. Possible reasons: * contains unsupported encoding (only UTF-8 is supported) * not an Ansible file * it contains some unsupported custom YAML objects (`!!` prefix) * it was not able to decrypt an inline `!vault` block. This violation **is not** skippable, so it cannot be added to the `warn_list` or the `skip_list`. If a vault decryption issue cannot be avoided, the offending file can be added to `exclude_paths` configuration. """ # Derived rules are likely to want to access class members, so: # pylint: disable=unused-argument class BaseRule: """Root class used by Rules.""" id: str = "" tags: list[str] = [] description: str = "" version_added: str = "" severity: str = "" link: str = "" has_dynamic_tags: bool = False needs_raw_task: bool = False # We use _order to sort rules and to ensure that some run before others, # _order 0 for internal rules # _order 1 for rules that check that data can be loaded # _order 5 implicit for normal rules _order: int = 5 _help: str | None = None # Added when a rule is registered into a collection, gives access to options _collection: RulesCollection | None = None @property def help(self) -> str: """Return a help markdown string for the rule.""" if self._help is None: self._help = "" md_file = ( Path(inspect.getfile(self.__class__)).parent / f"{self.id.replace('-', '_')}.md" ) if md_file.exists(): self._help = md_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8") return self._help @property def url(self) -> str: """Return rule documentation url.""" url = self.link if not url: # pragma: no cover url = RULE_DOC_URL if self.id: url += self.id + "/" return url @property def shortdesc(self) -> str: """Return the short description of the rule, basically the docstring.""" return self.__doc__ or "" def getmatches(self, file: Lintable) -> list[MatchError]: """Return all matches while ignoring exceptions.""" matches = [] if not file.path.is_dir(): for method in [self.matchlines, self.matchtasks, self.matchyaml]: try: matches.extend(method(file)) except Exception as exc: # pylint: disable=broad-except _logger.warning( "Ignored exception from %s.%s while processing %s: %s", self.__class__.__name__, method, str(file), exc, ) else: matches.extend(self.matchdir(file)) return matches def matchlines(self, file: Lintable) -> list[MatchError]: """Return matches found for a specific line.""" return [] def matchtask( self, task: dict[str, Any], file: Lintable | None = None ) -> bool | str | MatchError | list[MatchError]: """Confirm if current rule is matching a specific task. If ``needs_raw_task`` (a class level attribute) is ``True``, then the original task (before normalization) will be made available under ``task["__raw_task__"]``. """ return False def matchtasks(self, file: Lintable) -> list[MatchError]: """Return matches for a tasks file.""" return [] def matchyaml(self, file: Lintable) -> list[MatchError]: """Return matches found for a specific YAML text.""" return [] def matchplay(self, file: Lintable, data: dict[str, Any]) -> list[MatchError]: """Return matches found for a specific playbook.""" return [] def matchdir(self, lintable: Lintable) -> list[MatchError]: """Return matches for lintable folders.""" return [] def verbose(self) -> str: """Return a verbose representation of the rule.""" return self.id + ": " + self.shortdesc + "\n " + self.description def match(self, line: str) -> bool | str: """Confirm if current rule matches the given string.""" return False def __lt__(self, other: BaseRule) -> bool: """Enable us to sort rules by their id.""" return (self._order, self.id) < (other._order, other.id) def __repr__(self) -> str: """Return a AnsibleLintRule instance representation.""" return self.id + ": " + self.shortdesc # pylint: enable=unused-argument class RuntimeErrorRule(BaseRule): """Unexpected internal error.""" id = "internal-error" severity = "VERY_HIGH" tags = ["core"] version_added = "v5.0.0" _order = 0 class AnsibleParserErrorRule(BaseRule): """AnsibleParserError.""" id = "parser-error" description = "Ansible parser fails; this usually indicates an invalid file." severity = "VERY_HIGH" tags = ["core"] version_added = "v5.0.0" _order = 0 class LoadingFailureRule(BaseRule): """Failed to load or parse file.""" id = "load-failure" description = "Linter failed to process a file, possible invalid file." severity = "VERY_HIGH" tags = ["core", "unskippable"] version_added = "v4.3.0" help = LOAD_FAILURE_MD _order = 0 class WarningRule(BaseRule): """Other warnings detected during run.""" id = "warning" severity = "LOW" # should remain experimental as that would keep it warning only tags = ["core", "experimental"] version_added = "v6.8.0" _order = 0