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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<title>htpasswd - basic authentication�� ����� �����������
      �����Ѵ� - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title>
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      �����Ѵ�</h1>
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<p><span>������ ���: </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
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<div class="outofdate">�� ������ �ֽ��� ������ �ƴմϴ�.
            �ֱٿ� ����� ������ ���� ������ �����ϼ���.</div>

    <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� HTTP basic authentication�� �����
    ����ڸ��� ��ȣ�� �����ϴ� �Ϲ������� �����ϰ� �����Ѵ�.
    <code>htpasswd</code>�� ������ ���ų� ���� �� ���ٸ�,
    �������¸� ��ȯ�ϰ� �ƹ��͵� �������� �ʴ´�.</p>

    <p>����ġ �������� �ڿ��� <code>htpasswd</code>�� ���� ���Ͽ�
    ����� ����ڿ��Ը� ������ �� �ִ�. �� ���α׷��� ����ڸ���
    ��ȣ�� �����ϴ� �Ϲ� ������ �����Ѵ�. �׷��� �ٸ� �ڷ�����
    ����� ���� ��ȣ ������ ��ȣȭ�Ͽ� ������ �� �ִ�. DBM
    �����ͺ��̽��� ����Ϸ��� <a href="dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a>�� �����϶�.</p>

    <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� ����ġ Ư���� MD5 Ȥ�� �ý�����
    <code>crypt()</code>�� ����Ͽ� ��ȣ�� ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�.
    <code>htpasswd</code>�� �����ϴ� ������ �� ������ ��ȣ��
    ��� ������ �� �ִ�. ��, ���� ���Ͽ� MD5�� ��ȣȭ�� ��ȣ��
    ����ϴ� ����ڿ� <code>crypt()</code>�� ��ȣȭ�� ��ȣ��
    ����ϴ� ����� ���� ��� ���� �� �ִ�.</p>

    <p>�� manpage�� ������ �ɼǸ��� �����Ѵ�. <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a>���� ����������� �����ϴ� ���þ
    ���� ������ ����ġ �������� ���Ե��ְ� <a href="http://httpd.apache.org">http://httpd.apache.org/</a>������
    �� �� �ִ� ����ġ �������� �����϶�.</p>
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<div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">����</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">�ɼ�</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">�����ڵ�</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">����</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">���Ȼ� ������ ��</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions">����</a></li>
</ul><h3>����</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li>���������� SHA1�� �����ϴ� ��ũ��Ʈ�� �ִ�.</li><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">����</a></h2>
    <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong>
    [ -<strong>c</strong> ]
    [ -<strong>m</strong> ]
    [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var></code></p>

    <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>b</strong>
    [ -<strong>c</strong> ]
    [ -<strong>m</strong> |
      -<strong>d</strong> |
      -<strong>p</strong> |
      -<strong>s</strong> ] 
    [ -<strong>D</strong> ]  <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var>
    <var>password</var></code></p>

    <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>n</strong>
    [ -<strong>m</strong> |
      -<strong>d</strong> |
      -<strong>s</strong> |
      -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var></code></p>

    <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>nb</strong>
    [ -<strong>m</strong> |
      -<strong>d</strong> |
      -<strong>s</strong> |
      -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="options" id="options">�ɼ�</a></h2>
    <dl>
    <dt><code>-b</code></dt>
    <dd>��ġ(batch) ��带 ����Ѵ�. <em>���� ���</em>, ��ȣ��
    ������ʰ� �����࿡�� �޴´�. �����࿡ <strong>��ȣ��
    ���� �巯���Ƿ�</strong>, �� �ɼ��� �ſ� �����ؼ� ����ؾ�
    �Ѵ�.</dd>

    <dt><code>-c</code></dt>
    <dd><var>passwdfile</var>�� �����. <var>passwdfile</var>��
    �̹� �����Ѵٸ�, �����. �� �ɼ��� <code>-n</code> �ɼǰ�
    ���� ����� �� ����.</dd>

    <dt><code>-n</code></dt>
    <dd>������ ���������ʰ� ����� ǥ��������� ����Ѵ�.
    ����ġ�� �����̿��� ���� ������ ��ȣ�� �����Ҷ� �����ϴ�.
    (�׻� ù��° �ƱԸ�Ʈ��) <var>passwdfile</var> �ƱԸ�Ʈ��
    ���⶧���� ������ ������ �ٸ���. <code>-c</code> �ɼǰ�
    ���� ����� �� ����.</dd>

    <dt><code>-m</code></dt>
    <dd>MD5�� ����Ͽ� ��ȣ�� ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�. Windows, Netware,
    TPF���� �⺻���̴�.</dd>

    <dt><code>-d</code></dt>
    <dd><code>crypt()</code>�� ����Ͽ� ��ȣ�� ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�.
    Windows, Netware, TPF�� ������ ��� �÷������� �⺻���̴�.
    ��� �÷����� <code>htpasswd</code>�� �� ������ ������ ����
    ������, Windows, Netware, TPF�� <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a>
    ������ �� ������ �������� �ʴ´�.</dd>

    <dt><code>-s</code></dt>
    <dd>��ȣ�� SHA ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�. LDAP ���丮��ȯ����(ldif)��
    ����Ͽ� Netscape ������ ������ �����ų� �����ö� �����ϴ�.</dd>

    <dt><code>-p</code></dt>
    <dd>��ȣ�� �״�� ����Ѵ�. ��� �÷����� <code>htpasswd</code>��
    ����������, Windows, Netware, TPF�� <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a>
    ������ �Ϲ� ��ȣ�� �޴´�.</dd>

    <dt><code>-D</code></dt>
    <dd>����ڸ� �����Ѵ�. htpasswd ���Ͽ� ����ڸ��� �ִٸ�
    �����Ѵ�.</dd>
    
    <dt><code><var>passwdfile</var></code></dt>
    <dd>����ڸ��� ��ȣ�� �����ϴ� ���ϸ�. <code>-c</code>��
    ����� ��� ������ ���ٸ� ���� �����, �ִٸ� �����.</dd>

    <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt>
    <dd><var>passwdfile</var>�� ����ų� ������ ����ڸ�.
    <var>username</var>�� �� ���Ͽ� ���ٸ� �׸��� �߰��Ѵ�.
    �ִٸ� ��ȣ�� �����Ѵ�.</dd>

    <dt><code><var>password</var></code></dt>
    <dd>��ȣȭ�Ͽ� ���Ͽ� ������ ��ȣ. ���� <code>-b</code>
    �ɼǰ� ���� ����� �� �ִ�.</dd>
    </dl>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="exit" id="exit">�����ڵ�</a></h2>
    <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� <var>passwdfile</var>�� ����ڸ���
    ��ȣ�� ���������� �߰��ϰų� ������ ��� ("��") �����ڵ�
    0�� ��ȯ�Ѵ�. <code>htpasswd</code>�� ���Ͽ� �����Ҷ� ������
    �߻��� ��� <code>1</code>��, ������ ������ �߸��� ���
    <code>2</code>��, �Է��� ��ȣ�� Ȯ���� �ٽ� �Է��� ����
    ��ġ���� ���� ��� <code>3</code>��, ������ �ߴܵ� ���
    <code>4</code>��, (����ڸ�, ���ϸ�, ��ȣ, ���� �����)
    ���� �ʹ� �� ��� <code>5</code>��, ����ڸ��� ��������ʴ�
    ���ڰ� ���Ե� ��� <a href="#restrictions">���� ��</a> ����)
    <code>6</code>��, ������ �ùٸ� ��ȣ������ �ƴ� ���
    <code>7</code>�� ��ȯ�Ѵ�.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">����</a></h2>
    <div class="example"><p><code>
      htpasswd /usr/local/etc/apache/.htpasswd-users jsmith
    </code></p></div>

    <p>����� <code>jsmith</code>�� ��ȣ�� �߰��ϰų� �����Ѵ�.
    ����ڿ��� ��ȣ�� �����. Windows �ý��ۿ��� �����ϸ�
    ��ȣ�� ����ġ Ư���� MD5 �˰������� ����Ͽ� ��ȣȭ�ϰ�,
    �ƴϸ� �ý����� <code>crypt()</code> �Լ��� ����Ѵ�. ������
    ���ٸ� <code>htpasswd</code>�� �ƹ� �ϵ� �����ʰ� ������
    ����.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      htpasswd -c /home/doe/public_html/.htpasswd jane
    </code></p></div>

    <p>���� ������ ����� �� ���Ͽ� ����� <code>jane</code>��
    �߰��Ѵ�. ����ڿ��� ��ȣ�� �����. ������ ������ �аų�
    �� �� ���ٸ�, <code>htpasswd</code>�� ������ ���������ʰ�
    ������ ������� �������¸� ��ȯ�Ѵ�.</p>

    <div class="example"><p><code>
      htpasswd -mb /usr/web/.htpasswd-all jones Pwd4Steve
    </code></p></div>

    <p>�������� ��ȣ(<code>Pwd4Steve</code>)�� MD5 �˰���������
    ��ȣȭ�Ͽ� ������ ���Ͽ� �����Ѵ�.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="security" id="security">���Ȼ� ������ ��</a></h2>
    <p><code>htpasswd</code> ���� �����ϴ� �� ��ȣ������ ��������
    URI ������ ������ <em>�ȵȴ�</em>. ��, �������� �� ������
    �� �� ����� �Ѵ�.</p>

    <p>�����࿡ ��ȣȭ�������� ��ȣ�� ����ϱ⶧���� <code>-b</code>
    �ɼ��� ��õ���� �ʴ´�.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions">����</a></h2>
    <p>Windows�� MPE �÷����� <code>htpasswd</code>�� ��ȣȭ�ϴ�
    ��ȣ�� ���̸� <code>255</code> ���ڷ� �����Ѵ�. �� �� ��ȣ��
    255�ڿ��� ©����.</p>

    <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� ����ϴ� MD5 �˰������� ����ġ
    ����Ʈ���� Ư���� ���̴�. �̸� ����Ͽ� ��ȣȭ�� ��ȣ��
    �ٸ� ���������� ����� �� ����.</p>

    <p>����ڸ��� <code>255</code> ����Ʈ�� ���ѵǰ� <code>:</code>
    ���ڸ� ������ �� ����.</p>
</div></div>
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