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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:13:47 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:13:47 +0000
commit102b0d2daa97dae68d3eed54d8fe37a9cc38a892 (patch)
treebcf648efac40ca6139842707f0eba5a4496a6dd2 /bl31/aarch64/crash_reporting.S
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadarm-trusted-firmware-102b0d2daa97dae68d3eed54d8fe37a9cc38a892.tar.xz
arm-trusted-firmware-102b0d2daa97dae68d3eed54d8fe37a9cc38a892.zip
Adding upstream version 2.8.0+dfsg.upstream/2.8.0+dfsgupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'bl31/aarch64/crash_reporting.S')
-rw-r--r--bl31/aarch64/crash_reporting.S477
1 files changed, 477 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bl31/aarch64/crash_reporting.S b/bl31/aarch64/crash_reporting.S
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <plat_macros.S>
+#include <platform_def.h>
+
+#include <arch.h>
+#include <asm_macros.S>
+#include <context.h>
+#include <lib/el3_runtime/cpu_data.h>
+#include <lib/utils_def.h>
+
+ .globl report_unhandled_exception
+ .globl report_unhandled_interrupt
+ .globl el3_panic
+ .globl elx_panic
+
+#if CRASH_REPORTING
+
+ /* ------------------------------------------------------
+ * The below section deals with dumping the system state
+ * when an unhandled exception is taken in EL3.
+ * The layout and the names of the registers which will
+ * be dumped during a unhandled exception is given below.
+ * ------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+.section .rodata.crash_prints, "aS"
+print_spacer:
+ .asciz " = 0x"
+
+gp_regs:
+ .asciz "x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7",\
+ "x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",\
+ "x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22",\
+ "x23", "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", ""
+el3_sys_regs:
+ .asciz "scr_el3", "sctlr_el3", "cptr_el3", "tcr_el3",\
+ "daif", "mair_el3", "spsr_el3", "elr_el3", "ttbr0_el3",\
+ "esr_el3", "far_el3", ""
+
+non_el3_sys_regs:
+ .asciz "spsr_el1", "elr_el1", "spsr_abt", "spsr_und",\
+ "spsr_irq", "spsr_fiq", "sctlr_el1", "actlr_el1", "cpacr_el1",\
+ "csselr_el1", "sp_el1", "esr_el1", "ttbr0_el1", "ttbr1_el1",\
+ "mair_el1", "amair_el1", "tcr_el1", "tpidr_el1", "tpidr_el0",\
+ "tpidrro_el0", "par_el1", "mpidr_el1", "afsr0_el1", "afsr1_el1",\
+ "contextidr_el1", "vbar_el1", "cntp_ctl_el0", "cntp_cval_el0",\
+ "cntv_ctl_el0", "cntv_cval_el0", "cntkctl_el1", "sp_el0", "isr_el1", ""
+
+#if CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS
+aarch32_regs:
+ .asciz "dacr32_el2", "ifsr32_el2", ""
+#endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS */
+
+panic_msg:
+ .asciz "PANIC in EL3.\nx30"
+excpt_msg:
+ .asciz "Unhandled Exception in EL3.\nx30"
+intr_excpt_msg:
+ .ascii "Unhandled Interrupt Exception in EL3.\n"
+x30_msg:
+ .asciz "x30"
+excpt_msg_el:
+ .asciz "Unhandled Exception from EL"
+
+ /*
+ * Helper function to print from crash buf.
+ * The print loop is controlled by the buf size and
+ * ascii reg name list which is passed in x6. The
+ * function returns the crash buf address in x0.
+ * Clobbers : x0 - x7, sp
+ */
+func size_controlled_print
+ /* Save the lr */
+ mov sp, x30
+ /* load the crash buf address */
+ mrs x7, tpidr_el3
+test_size_list:
+ /* Calculate x5 always as it will be clobbered by asm_print_hex */
+ mrs x5, tpidr_el3
+ add x5, x5, #CPU_DATA_CRASH_BUF_SIZE
+ /* Test whether we have reached end of crash buf */
+ cmp x7, x5
+ b.eq exit_size_print
+ ldrb w4, [x6]
+ /* Test whether we are at end of list */
+ cbz w4, exit_size_print
+ mov x4, x6
+ /* asm_print_str updates x4 to point to next entry in list */
+ bl asm_print_str
+ /* x0 = number of symbols printed + 1 */
+ sub x0, x4, x6
+ /* update x6 with the updated list pointer */
+ mov x6, x4
+ bl print_alignment
+ ldr x4, [x7], #REGSZ
+ bl asm_print_hex
+ bl asm_print_newline
+ b test_size_list
+exit_size_print:
+ mov x30, sp
+ ret
+endfunc size_controlled_print
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------
+ * This function calculates and prints required number
+ * of space characters followed by "= 0x", based on the
+ * length of ascii register name.
+ * x0: length of ascii register name + 1
+ * ------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+func print_alignment
+ /* The minimum ascii length is 3, e.g. for "x0" */
+ adr x4, print_spacer - 3
+ add x4, x4, x0
+ b asm_print_str
+endfunc print_alignment
+
+ /*
+ * Helper function to store x8 - x15 registers to
+ * the crash buf. The system registers values are
+ * copied to x8 to x15 by the caller which are then
+ * copied to the crash buf by this function.
+ * x0 points to the crash buf. It then calls
+ * size_controlled_print to print to console.
+ * Clobbers : x0 - x7, sp
+ */
+func str_in_crash_buf_print
+ /* restore the crash buf address in x0 */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ stp x8, x9, [x0]
+ stp x10, x11, [x0, #REGSZ * 2]
+ stp x12, x13, [x0, #REGSZ * 4]
+ stp x14, x15, [x0, #REGSZ * 6]
+ b size_controlled_print
+endfunc str_in_crash_buf_print
+
+ /* ------------------------------------------------------
+ * This macro calculates the offset to crash buf from
+ * cpu_data and stores it in tpidr_el3. It also saves x0
+ * and x1 in the crash buf by using sp as a temporary
+ * register.
+ * ------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+ .macro prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
+ /* we can corrupt this reg to free up x0 */
+ mov sp, x0
+ /* tpidr_el3 contains the address to cpu_data structure */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ /* Calculate the Crash buffer offset in cpu_data */
+ add x0, x0, #CPU_DATA_CRASH_BUF_OFFSET
+ /* Store crash buffer address in tpidr_el3 */
+ msr tpidr_el3, x0
+ str x1, [x0, #REGSZ]
+ mov x1, sp
+ str x1, [x0]
+ .endm
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------
+ * This function allows to report a crash (if crash
+ * reporting is enabled) when an unhandled exception
+ * occurs. It prints the CPU state via the crash console
+ * making use of the crash buf. This function will
+ * not return.
+ * -----------------------------------------------------
+ */
+func report_unhandled_exception
+ prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
+ adr x0, excpt_msg
+ mov sp, x0
+ /* This call will not return */
+ b do_crash_reporting
+endfunc report_unhandled_exception
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------
+ * This function allows to report a crash (if crash
+ * reporting is enabled) when an unhandled interrupt
+ * occurs. It prints the CPU state via the crash console
+ * making use of the crash buf. This function will
+ * not return.
+ * -----------------------------------------------------
+ */
+func report_unhandled_interrupt
+ prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
+ adr x0, intr_excpt_msg
+ mov sp, x0
+ /* This call will not return */
+ b do_crash_reporting
+endfunc report_unhandled_interrupt
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------
+ * This function allows to report a crash from the lower
+ * exception level (if crash reporting is enabled) when
+ * panic() is invoked from C Runtime.
+ * It prints the CPU state via the crash console making
+ * use of 'cpu_context' structure where general purpose
+ * registers are saved and the crash buf.
+ * This function will not return.
+ *
+ * x0: Exception level
+ * -----------------------------------------------------
+ */
+func elx_panic
+ msr spsel, #MODE_SP_ELX
+ mov x8, x0
+
+ /* Print the crash message */
+ adr x4, excpt_msg_el
+ bl asm_print_str
+
+ /* Print exception level */
+ add x0, x8, #'0'
+ bl plat_crash_console_putc
+ bl asm_print_newline
+
+ /* Report x0 - x29 values stored in 'gpregs_ctx' structure */
+ /* Store the ascii list pointer in x6 */
+ adr x6, gp_regs
+ add x7, sp, #CTX_GPREGS_OFFSET + CTX_GPREG_X0
+
+print_next:
+ ldrb w4, [x6]
+ /* Test whether we are at end of list */
+ cbz w4, print_x30
+ mov x4, x6
+ /* asm_print_str updates x4 to point to next entry in list */
+ bl asm_print_str
+ /* x0 = number of symbols printed + 1 */
+ sub x0, x4, x6
+ /* Update x6 with the updated list pointer */
+ mov x6, x4
+ bl print_alignment
+ ldr x4, [x7], #REGSZ
+ bl asm_print_hex
+ bl asm_print_newline
+ b print_next
+
+print_x30:
+ adr x4, x30_msg
+ bl asm_print_str
+
+ /* Print spaces to align "x30" string */
+ mov x0, #4
+ bl print_alignment
+
+ /* Report x30 */
+ ldr x4, [x7]
+
+ /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Different virtual address space size can be defined for each EL.
+ * Ensure that we use the proper one by reading the corresponding
+ * TCR_ELx register.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+ cmp x8, #MODE_EL2
+ b.lt from_el1 /* EL1 */
+ mrs x2, sctlr_el2
+ mrs x1, tcr_el2
+
+ /* ----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Check if pointer authentication is enabled at the specified EL.
+ * If it isn't, we can then skip stripping a PAC code.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+test_pauth:
+ tst x2, #(SCTLR_EnIA_BIT | SCTLR_EnIB_BIT)
+ b.eq no_pauth
+
+ /* Demangle address */
+ and x1, x1, #0x3F /* T0SZ = TCR_ELx[5:0] */
+ sub x1, x1, #64
+ neg x1, x1 /* bottom_pac_bit = 64 - T0SZ */
+ mov x2, #-1
+ lsl x2, x2, x1
+ bic x4, x4, x2
+
+no_pauth:
+ bl asm_print_hex
+ bl asm_print_newline
+
+ /* tpidr_el3 contains the address to cpu_data structure */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ /* Calculate the Crash buffer offset in cpu_data */
+ add x0, x0, #CPU_DATA_CRASH_BUF_OFFSET
+ /* Store crash buffer address in tpidr_el3 */
+ msr tpidr_el3, x0
+
+ /* Print the rest of crash dump */
+ b print_el3_sys_regs
+
+from_el1:
+ mrs x2, sctlr_el1
+ mrs x1, tcr_el1
+ b test_pauth
+endfunc elx_panic
+
+ /* -----------------------------------------------------
+ * This function allows to report a crash (if crash
+ * reporting is enabled) when panic() is invoked from
+ * C Runtime. It prints the CPU state via the crash
+ * console making use of the crash buf. This function
+ * will not return.
+ * -----------------------------------------------------
+ */
+func el3_panic
+ msr spsel, #MODE_SP_ELX
+ prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
+ adr x0, panic_msg
+ mov sp, x0
+ /* Fall through to 'do_crash_reporting' */
+
+ /* ------------------------------------------------------------
+ * The common crash reporting functionality. It requires x0
+ * and x1 has already been stored in crash buf, sp points to
+ * crash message and tpidr_el3 contains the crash buf address.
+ * The function does the following:
+ * - Retrieve the crash buffer from tpidr_el3
+ * - Store x2 to x6 in the crash buffer
+ * - Initialise the crash console.
+ * - Print the crash message by using the address in sp.
+ * - Print x30 value to the crash console.
+ * - Print x0 - x7 from the crash buf to the crash console.
+ * - Print x8 - x29 (in groups of 8 registers) using the
+ * crash buf to the crash console.
+ * - Print el3 sys regs (in groups of 8 registers) using the
+ * crash buf to the crash console.
+ * - Print non el3 sys regs (in groups of 8 registers) using
+ * the crash buf to the crash console.
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+do_crash_reporting:
+ /* Retrieve the crash buf from tpidr_el3 */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ /* Store x2 - x6, x30 in the crash buffer */
+ stp x2, x3, [x0, #REGSZ * 2]
+ stp x4, x5, [x0, #REGSZ * 4]
+ stp x6, x30, [x0, #REGSZ * 6]
+ /* Initialize the crash console */
+ bl plat_crash_console_init
+ /* Verify the console is initialized */
+ cbz x0, crash_panic
+ /* Print the crash message. sp points to the crash message */
+ mov x4, sp
+ bl asm_print_str
+ /* Print spaces to align "x30" string */
+ mov x0, #4
+ bl print_alignment
+ /* Load the crash buf address */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ /* Report x30 first from the crash buf */
+ ldr x4, [x0, #REGSZ * 7]
+
+#if ENABLE_PAUTH
+ /* Demangle address */
+ xpaci x4
+#endif
+ bl asm_print_hex
+ bl asm_print_newline
+ /* Load the crash buf address */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ /* Now mov x7 into crash buf */
+ str x7, [x0, #REGSZ * 7]
+
+ /* Report x0 - x29 values stored in crash buf */
+ /* Store the ascii list pointer in x6 */
+ adr x6, gp_regs
+ /* Print x0 to x7 from the crash buf */
+ bl size_controlled_print
+ /* Store x8 - x15 in crash buf and print */
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+ /* Load the crash buf address */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ /* Store the rest of gp regs and print */
+ stp x16, x17, [x0]
+ stp x18, x19, [x0, #REGSZ * 2]
+ stp x20, x21, [x0, #REGSZ * 4]
+ stp x22, x23, [x0, #REGSZ * 6]
+ bl size_controlled_print
+ /* Load the crash buf address */
+ mrs x0, tpidr_el3
+ stp x24, x25, [x0]
+ stp x26, x27, [x0, #REGSZ * 2]
+ stp x28, x29, [x0, #REGSZ * 4]
+ bl size_controlled_print
+
+ /* Print the el3 sys registers */
+print_el3_sys_regs:
+ adr x6, el3_sys_regs
+ mrs x8, scr_el3
+ mrs x9, sctlr_el3
+ mrs x10, cptr_el3
+ mrs x11, tcr_el3
+ mrs x12, daif
+ mrs x13, mair_el3
+ mrs x14, spsr_el3
+ mrs x15, elr_el3
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+ mrs x8, ttbr0_el3
+ mrs x9, esr_el3
+ mrs x10, far_el3
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+
+ /* Print the non el3 sys registers */
+ adr x6, non_el3_sys_regs
+ mrs x8, spsr_el1
+ mrs x9, elr_el1
+ mrs x10, spsr_abt
+ mrs x11, spsr_und
+ mrs x12, spsr_irq
+ mrs x13, spsr_fiq
+ mrs x14, sctlr_el1
+ mrs x15, actlr_el1
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+ mrs x8, cpacr_el1
+ mrs x9, csselr_el1
+ mrs x10, sp_el1
+ mrs x11, esr_el1
+ mrs x12, ttbr0_el1
+ mrs x13, ttbr1_el1
+ mrs x14, mair_el1
+ mrs x15, amair_el1
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+ mrs x8, tcr_el1
+ mrs x9, tpidr_el1
+ mrs x10, tpidr_el0
+ mrs x11, tpidrro_el0
+ mrs x12, par_el1
+ mrs x13, mpidr_el1
+ mrs x14, afsr0_el1
+ mrs x15, afsr1_el1
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+ mrs x8, contextidr_el1
+ mrs x9, vbar_el1
+ mrs x10, cntp_ctl_el0
+ mrs x11, cntp_cval_el0
+ mrs x12, cntv_ctl_el0
+ mrs x13, cntv_cval_el0
+ mrs x14, cntkctl_el1
+ mrs x15, sp_el0
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+ mrs x8, isr_el1
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+
+#if CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS
+ /* Print the AArch32 registers */
+ adr x6, aarch32_regs
+ mrs x8, dacr32_el2
+ mrs x9, ifsr32_el2
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+#endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS */
+
+ /* Get the cpu specific registers to report */
+ bl do_cpu_reg_dump
+ bl str_in_crash_buf_print
+
+ /* Print some platform registers */
+ plat_crash_print_regs
+
+ bl plat_crash_console_flush
+
+ /* Done reporting */
+ no_ret plat_panic_handler
+endfunc el3_panic
+
+#else /* CRASH_REPORTING */
+func report_unhandled_exception
+report_unhandled_interrupt:
+ no_ret plat_panic_handler
+endfunc report_unhandled_exception
+#endif /* CRASH_REPORTING */
+
+func crash_panic
+ no_ret plat_panic_handler
+endfunc crash_panic