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-rw-r--r-- | docs/plat/nxp/index.rst | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/plat/nxp/nxp-layerscape.rst | 473 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-fuse-prov.rst | 271 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-tbbr.rst | 210 |
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diff --git a/docs/plat/nxp/index.rst b/docs/plat/nxp/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8546887 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plat/nxp/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +NXP Reference Development Platforms +=================================== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 1 + :caption: Contents + + nxp-layerscape + nxp-ls-fuse-prov + nxp-ls-tbbr + +This chapter holds documentation related to NXP reference development platforms. +It includes details on image flashing, fuse provisioning and trusted board boot-up. + +-------------- + +*Copyright (c) 2021, NXP Limited. All rights reserved.* diff --git a/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-layerscape.rst b/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-layerscape.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cd5874b --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-layerscape.rst @@ -0,0 +1,473 @@ +NXP SoCs - Overview +===================== +.. section-numbering:: + :suffix: . + +The QorIQ family of ARM based SoCs that are supported on TF-A are: + +1. LX2160A + +- SoC Overview: + +The LX2160A multicore processor, the highest-performance member of the +Layerscape family, combines FinFET process technology's low power and +sixteen Arm® Cortex®-A72 cores with datapath acceleration optimized for +L2/3 packet processing, together with security offload, robust traffic +management and quality of service. + +Details about LX2160A can be found at `lx2160a`_. + +- LX2160ARDB Board: + +The LX2160A reference design board provides a comprehensive platform +that enables design and evaluation of the LX2160A or LX2162A processors. It +comes preloaded with a board support package (BSP) based on a standard Linux +kernel. + +Board details can be fetched from the link: `lx2160ardb`_. + +2. LS1028A + +- SoC Overview: + +The Layerscape LS1028A applications processor for industrial and +automotive includes a time-sensitive networking (TSN) -enabled Ethernet +switch and Ethernet controllers to support converged IT and OT networks. +Two powerful 64-bit Arm®v8 cores support real-time processing for +industrial control and virtual machines for edge computing in the IoT. +The integrated GPU and LCD controller enable Human-Machine Interface +(HMI) systems with next-generation interfaces. + +Details about LS1028A can be found at `ls1028a`_. + +- LS1028ARDB Board: + +The LS1028A reference design board (RDB) is a computing, evaluation, +and development platform that supports industrial IoT applications, human +machine interface solutions, and industrial networking. + +Details about LS1028A RDB board can be found at `ls1028ardb`_. + +3. LS1043A + +- SoC Overview: + +The Layerscape LS1043A processor is NXP's first quad-core, 64-bit Arm®-based +processor for embedded networking. The LS1023A (two core version) and the +LS1043A (four core version) deliver greater than 10 Gbps of performance +in a flexible I/O package supporting fanless designs. This SoC is a +purpose-built solution for small-form-factor networking and industrial +applications with BOM optimizations for economic low layer PCB, lower cost +power supply and single clock design. The new 0.9V versions of the LS1043A +and LS1023A deliver addition power savings for applications such as Wireless +LAN and to Power over Ethernet systems. + +Details about LS1043A can be found at `ls1043a`_. + +- LS1043ARDB Board: + +The LS1043A reference design board (RDB) is a computing, evaluation, and +development platform that supports the Layerscape LS1043A architecture +processor. The LS1043A-RDB can help shorten your time to market by providing +the following features: + +Memory subsystem: + * 2GByte DDR4 SDRAM (32bit bus) + * 128 Mbyte NOR flash single-chip memory + * 512 Mbyte NAND flash + * 16 Mbyte high-speed SPI flash + * SD connector to interface with the SD memory card + +Ethernet: + * XFI 10G port + * QSGMII with 4x 1G ports + * Two RGMII ports + +PCIe: + * PCIe2 (Lanes C) to mini-PCIe slot + * PCIe3 (Lanes D) to PCIe slot + +USB 3.0: two super speed USB 3.0 type A ports + +UART: supports two UARTs up to 115200 bps for console + +Details about LS1043A RDB board can be found at `ls1043ardb`_. + +4. LS1046A + +- SoC Overview: + +The LS1046A is a cost-effective, power-efficient, and highly integrated +system-on-chip (SoC) design that extends the reach of the NXP value-performance +line of QorIQ communications processors. Featuring power-efficient 64-bit +Arm Cortex-A72 cores with ECC-protected L1 and L2 cache memories for high +reliability, running up to 1.8 GHz. + +Details about LS1046A can be found at `ls1046a`_. + +- LS1046ARDB Board: + +The LS1046A reference design board (RDB) is a high-performance computing, +evaluation, and development platform that supports the Layerscape LS1046A +architecture processor. The LS1046ARDB board supports the Layerscape LS1046A +processor and is optimized to support the DDR4 memory and a full complement +of high-speed SerDes ports. + +Details about LS1046A RDB board can be found at `ls1046ardb`_. + +- LS1046AFRWY Board: + +The LS1046A Freeway board (FRWY) is a high-performance computing, evaluation, +and development platform that supports the LS1046A architecture processor +capable of support more than 32,000 CoreMark performance. The FRWY-LS1046A +board supports the LS1046A processor, onboard DDR4 memory, multiple Gigabit +Ethernet, USB3.0 and M2_Type_E interfaces for Wi-Fi, FRWY-LS1046A-AC includes +the Wi-Fi card. + +Details about LS1046A FRWY board can be found at `ls1046afrwy`_. + +5. LS1088A + +- SoC Overview: + +The LS1088A family of multicore communications processors combines up to and eight +Arm Cortex-A53 cores with the advanced, high-performance data path and network +peripheral interfaces required for wireless access points, networking infrastructure, +intelligent edge access, including virtual customer premise equipment (vCPE) and +high-performance industrial applications. + +Details about LS1088A can be found at `ls1088a`_. + +- LS1088ARDB Board: + +The LS1088A reference design board provides a comprehensive platform that +enables design and evaluation of the product (LS1088A processor). This RDB +comes pre-loaded with a board support package (BSP) based on a standard +Linux kernel. + +Details about LS1088A RDB board can be found at `ls1088ardb`_. + +Table of supported boot-modes by each platform & platform that needs FIP-DDR: +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + ++---------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+ +| | BOOT_MODE | | +| PLAT +-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+ fip_ddr_needed | +| | sd | qspi | nor | nand | emmc | flexspi_nor | flexspi_nand | | ++=====================+=======+========+=======+=======+=======+=============+==============+=================+ +| lx2160ardb | yes | | | | yes | yes | | yes | ++---------------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+ +| ls1028ardb | yes | | | | yes | yes | | no | ++---------------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+ +| ls1043ardb | yes | | yes | yes | | | | no | ++---------------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+ +| ls1046ardb | yes | yes | | | yes | | | no | ++---------------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+ +| ls1046afrwy | yes | yes | | | | | | no | ++---------------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+ +| ls1088ardb | yes | yes | | | | | | no | ++---------------------+-------+--------+-------+-------+-------+-------------+--------------+-----------------+ + + +Boot Sequence +------------- +:: + ++ Secure World | Normal World ++ EL0 | ++ | ++ EL1 BL32(Tee OS) | kernel ++ ^ | | ^ ++ | | | | ++ EL2 | | | BL33(u-boot) ++ | | | ^ ++ | v | / ++ EL3 BootROM --> BL2 --> BL31 ---------------/ ++ + +Boot Sequence with FIP-DDR +-------------------------- +:: + ++ Secure World | Normal World ++ EL0 | ++ | ++ EL1 fip-ddr BL32(Tee OS) | kernel ++ ^ | ^ | | ^ ++ | | | | | | ++ EL2 | | | | | BL33(u-boot) ++ | | | | | ^ ++ | v | v | / ++ EL3 BootROM --> BL2 -----> BL31 ---------------/ ++ + +DDR Memory Layout +-------------------------- + +NXP Platforms divide DRAM into banks: + +- DRAM0 Bank: Maximum size of this bank is fixed to 2GB, DRAM0 size is defined in platform_def.h if it is less than 2GB. + +- DRAM1 ~ DRAMn Bank: Greater than 2GB belongs to DRAM1 and following banks, and size of DRAMn Bank varies for one platform to others. + +The following diagram is default DRAM0 memory layout in which secure memory is at top of DRAM0. + +:: + + high +---------------------------------------------+ + | | + | Secure EL1 Payload Shared Memory (2 MB) | + | | + +---------------------------------------------+ + | | + | Secure Memory (64 MB) | + | | + +---------------------------------------------+ + | | + | Non Secure Memory | + | | + low +---------------------------------------------+ + +How to build +============= + +Code Locations +-------------- + +- OP-TEE: + `link <https://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/optee_os>`__ + +- U-Boot: + `link <https://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/u-boot>`__ + +- RCW: + `link <https://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/rcw>`__ + +- ddr-phy-binary: Required by platforms that need fip-ddr. + `link <https:://github.com/NXP/ddr-phy-binary>`__ + +- cst: Required for TBBR. + `link <https:://source.codeaurora.org/external/qoriq/qoriq-components/cst>`__ + +Build Procedure +--------------- + +- Fetch all the above repositories into local host. + +- Prepare AARCH64 toolchain and set the environment variable "CROSS_COMPILE". + + .. code:: shell + + export CROSS_COMPILE=.../bin/aarch64-linux-gnu- + +- Build RCW. Refer README from the respective cloned folder for more details. + +- Build u-boot and OPTee firstly, and get binary images: u-boot.bin and tee.bin. + For u-boot you can use the <platform>_tfa_defconfig for build. + +- Copy/clone the repo "ddr-phy-binary" to the tfa directory for platform needing ddr-fip. + +- Below are the steps to build TF-A images for the supported platforms. + +Compilation steps without BL32 +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +BUILD BL2: + +-To compile + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT \ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + pbl + +BUILD FIP: + + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT \ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \ + pbl \ + fip + +Compilation steps with BL32 +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +BUILD BL2: + +-To compile + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT \ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\ + pbl + +BUILD FIP: + + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT \ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\ + BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \ + pbl \ + fip + + +BUILD fip-ddr (Mandatory for certain platforms, refer table above): +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +-To compile additional fip-ddr for selected platforms(Refer above table if the platform needs fip-ddr). + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=<platform_name> fip-ddr + + +Deploy ATF Images +================= + +Note: The size in the standard uboot commands for copy to nor, qspi, nand or sd +should be modified based on the binary size of the image to be copied. + +- Deploy ATF images on flexspi-Nor or QSPI flash Alt Bank from U-Boot prompt. + + -- Commands to flash images for bl2_xxx.pbl and fip.bin + + Notes: ls1028ardb has no flexspi-Nor Alt Bank, so use "sf probe 0:0" for current bank. + + .. code:: shell + + tftp 82000000 $path/bl2_xxx.pbl; + + i2c mw 66 50 20;sf probe 0:1; sf erase 0 +$filesize; sf write 0x82000000 0x0 $filesize; + + tftp 82000000 $path/fip.bin; + i2c mw 66 50 20;sf probe 0:1; sf erase 0x100000 +$filesize; sf write 0x82000000 0x100000 $filesize; + + -- Next step is valid for platform where FIP-DDR is needed. + + .. code:: shell + + tftp 82000000 $path/ddr_fip.bin; + i2c mw 66 50 20;sf probe 0:1; sf erase 0x800000 +$filesize; sf write 0x82000000 0x800000 $filesize; + + -- Then reset to alternate bank to boot up ATF. + + Command for lx2160a, ls1088a and ls1028a platforms: + + .. code:: shell + + qixisreset altbank; + + Command for ls1046a platforms: + + .. code:: shell + + cpld reset altbank; + +- Deploy ATF images on SD/eMMC from U-Boot prompt. + -- file_size_in_block_sizeof_512 = (Size_of_bytes_tftp / 512) + + .. code:: shell + + mmc dev <idx>; (idx = 1 for eMMC; idx = 0 for SD) + + tftp 82000000 $path/bl2_<sd>_or_<emmc>.pbl; + mmc write 82000000 8 <file_size_in_block_sizeof_512>; + + tftp 82000000 $path/fip.bin; + mmc write 82000000 0x800 <file_size_in_block_sizeof_512>; + + -- Next step is valid for platform that needs FIP-DDR. + + .. code:: shell + + tftp 82000000 $path/ddr_fip.bin; + mmc write 82000000 0x4000 <file_size_in_block_sizeof_512>; + + -- Then reset to sd/emmc to boot up ATF from sd/emmc as boot-source. + + Command for lx2160A, ls1088a and ls1028a platforms: + + .. code:: shell + + qixisreset <sd or emmc>; + + Command for ls1043a and ls1046a platform: + + .. code:: shell + + cpld reset <sd or emmc>; + +- Deploy ATF images on IFC nor flash from U-Boot prompt. + + .. code:: shell + + tftp 82000000 $path/bl2_nor.pbl; + protect off 64000000 +$filesize; erase 64000000 +$filesize; cp.b 82000000 64000000 $filesize; + + tftp 82000000 $path/fip.bin; + protect off 64100000 +$filesize; erase 64100000 +$filesize; cp.b 82000000 64100000 $filesize; + + -- Then reset to alternate bank to boot up ATF. + + Command for ls1043a platform: + + .. code:: shell + + cpld reset altbank; + +- Deploy ATF images on IFC nand flash from U-Boot prompt. + + .. code:: shell + + tftp 82000000 $path/bl2_nand.pbl; + nand erase 0x0 $filesize; nand write 82000000 0x0 $filesize; + + tftp 82000000 $path/fip.bin; + nand erase 0x100000 $filesize;nand write 82000000 0x100000 $filesize; + + -- Then reset to nand flash to boot up ATF. + + Command for ls1043a platform: + + .. code:: shell + + cpld reset nand; + + + +Trusted Board Boot: +=================== + +For TBBR, the binary name changes: + ++-------------+--------------------------+---------+-------------------+ +| Boot Type | BL2 | FIP | FIP-DDR | ++=============+==========================+=========+===================+ +| Normal Boot | bl2_<boot_mode>.pbl | fip.bin | ddr_fip.bin | ++-------------+--------------------------+---------+-------------------+ +| TBBR Boot | bl2_<boot_mode>_sec.pbl | fip.bin | ddr_fip_sec.bin | ++-------------+--------------------------+---------+-------------------+ + +Refer `nxp-ls-tbbr.rst`_ for detailed user steps. + + +.. _lx2160a: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-processors/layerscape-processors/layerscape-lx2160a-lx2120a-lx2080a-processors:LX2160A +.. _lx2160ardb: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-processors/layerscape-communication-process/layerscape-lx2160a-multicore-communications-processor:LX2160A +.. _ls1028a: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-processors/layerscape-processors/layerscape-1028a-applications-processor:LS1028A +.. _ls1028ardb: https://www.nxp.com/design/qoriq-developer-resources/layerscape-ls1028a-reference-design-board:LS1028ARDB +.. _ls1043a: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-processors/layerscape-processors/layerscape-1043a-and-1023a-processors:LS1043A +.. _ls1043ardb: https://www.nxp.com/design/qoriq-developer-resources/layerscape-ls1043a-reference-design-board:LS1043A-RDB +.. _ls1046a: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-processors/layerscape-processors/layerscape-1046a-and-1026a-processors:LS1046A +.. _ls1046ardb: https://www.nxp.com/design/qoriq-developer-resources/layerscape-ls1046a-reference-design-board:LS1046A-RDB +.. _ls1046afrwy: https://www.nxp.com/design/qoriq-developer-resources/ls1046a-freeway-board:FRWY-LS1046A +.. _ls1088a: https://www.nxp.com/products/processors-and-microcontrollers/arm-processors/layerscape-processors/layerscape-1088a-and-1048a-processor:LS1088A +.. _ls1088ardb: https://www.nxp.com/design/qoriq-developer-resources/layerscape-ls1088a-reference-design-board:LS1088A-RDB +.. _nxp-ls-tbbr.rst: ./nxp-ls-tbbr.rst diff --git a/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-fuse-prov.rst b/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-fuse-prov.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..64e1c6f --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-fuse-prov.rst @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ + +Steps to blow fuses on NXP LS SoC: +================================== + + +- Enable POVDD + -- Refer board GSG(Getting Started Guide) for the steps to enable POVDD. + -- Once the POVDD is enabled, make sure to set variable POVDD_ENABLE := yes, in the platform.mk. + ++---+-----------------+-----------+------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+ +| | Platform | Jumper | Switch | LED to Verify | Through GPIO Pin (=number) | ++===+=================+===========+============+=================+=============================+ +| 1.| lx2160ardb | J9 | | | no | ++---+-----------------+-----------+------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+ +| 2.| lx2160aqds | J35 | | | no | ++---+-----------------+-----------+------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+ +| 3.| lx2162aqds | J35 | SW9[4] = 1 | D15 | no | ++---+-----------------+-----------+------------+-----------------+-----------------------------+ + +- SFP registers to be written to: + ++---+----------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+ +| | Platform | OTPMKR0..OTPMKR7 | SRKHR0..SRKHR7 | ++===+==================================+======================+======================+ +| 1.| lx2160ardb/lx2160aqds/lx2162aqds | 0x1e80234..0x1e80250 | 0x1e80254..0x1e80270 | ++---+----------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+ + +- At U-Boot prompt, verify that SNVS register - HPSR, whether OTPMK was written, already: + ++---+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+ +| | Platform | OTPMK_ZERO_BIT(=value) | SNVS_HPSR_REG | ++===+==================================+===========================================+===============+ +| 1.| lx2160ardb/lx2160aqds/lx2162aqds | 27 (= 1 means not blown, =0 means blown) | 0x01E90014 | ++---+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+---------------+ + +From u-boot prompt: + + -- Check for the OTPMK. + .. code:: shell + + md $SNVS_HPSR_REG + + Command Output: + 01e90014: 88000900 + + In case it is read as 00000000, then read this register using jtag (in development mode only through CW tap). + +0 +4 +8 +C + [0x01E90014] 88000900 + + Note: OTPMK_ZERO_BIT is 1, indicating that the OTPMK is not blown. + + -- Check for the SRK Hash. + .. code:: shell + + md $SRKHR0 0x10 + + Command Output: + 01e80254: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................ + 01e80264: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................ + + Note: Zero means that SRK hash is not blown. + +- If not blown, then from the U-Boot prompt, using following commands: + -- Provision the OTPMK. + + .. code:: shell + + mw.l $OTPMKR0 <OTMPKR_0_32Bit_val> + mw.l $OTPMKR1 <OTMPKR_1_32Bit_val> + mw.l $OTPMKR2 <OTMPKR_2_32Bit_val> + mw.l $OTPMKR3 <OTMPKR_3_32Bit_val> + mw.l $OTPMKR4 <OTMPKR_4_32Bit_val> + mw.l $OTPMKR5 <OTMPKR_5_32Bit_val> + mw.l $OTPMKR6 <OTMPKR_6_32Bit_val> + mw.l $OTPMKR7 <OTMPKR_7_32Bit_val> + + -- Provision the SRK Hash. + + .. code:: shell + + mw.l $SRKHR0 <SRKHR_0_32Bit_val> + mw.l $SRKHR1 <SRKHR_1_32Bit_val> + mw.l $SRKHR2 <SRKHR_2_32Bit_val> + mw.l $SRKHR3 <SRKHR_3_32Bit_val> + mw.l $SRKHR4 <SRKHR_4_32Bit_val> + mw.l $SRKHR5 <SRKHR_5_32Bit_val> + mw.l $SRKHR6 <SRKHR_6_32Bit_val> + mw.l $SRKHR7 <SRKHR_7_32Bit_val> + + Note: SRK Hash should be carefully written keeping in mind the SFP Block Endianness. + +- At U-Boot prompt, verify that SNVS registers for OTPMK are correctly written: + + -- Check for the OTPMK. + .. code:: shell + + md $SNVS_HPSR_REG + + Command Output: + 01e90014: 80000900 + + OTPMK_ZERO_BIT is zero, indicating that the OTPMK is blown. + + Note: In case it is read as 00000000, then read this register using jtag (in development mode only through CW tap). + + .. code:: shell + + md $OTPMKR0 0x10 + + Command Output: + 01e80234: ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ................ + 01e80244: ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ................ + + Note: OTPMK will never be visible in plain. + + -- Check for the SRK Hash. For example, if following SRK hash is written: + + SFP SRKHR0 = fdc2fed4 + SFP SRKHR1 = 317f569e + SFP SRKHR2 = 1828425c + SFP SRKHR3 = e87b5cfd + SFP SRKHR4 = 34beab8f + SFP SRKHR5 = df792a70 + SFP SRKHR6 = 2dff85e1 + SFP SRKHR7 = 32a29687, + + then following would be the value on dumping SRK hash. + + .. code:: shell + + md $SRKHR0 0x10 + + Command Output: + 01e80254: d4fec2fd 9e567f31 5c422818 fd5c7be8 ....1.V..(B\.{\. + 01e80264: 8fabbe34 702a79df e185ff2d 8796a232 4....y*p-...2... + + Note: SRK Hash is visible in plain based on the SFP Block Endianness. + +- Caution: Donot proceed to the next step, until you are sure that OTPMK and SRKH are correctly blown from above steps. + -- After the next step, there is no turning back. + -- Fuses will be burnt, which cannot be undo. + +- Write SFP_INGR[INST] with the PROGFB(0x2) instruction to blow the fuses. + -- User need to save the SRK key pair and OTPMK Key forever, to continue using this board. + ++---+----------------------------------+-------------------------------------------+-----------+ +| | Platform | SFP_INGR_REG | SFP_WRITE_DATE_FRM_MIRROR_REG_TO_FUSE | ++===+==================================+=======================================================+ +| 1.| lx2160ardb/lx2160aqds/lx2162aqds | 0x01E80020 | 0x2 | ++---+----------------------------------+--------------+----------------------------------------+ + + .. code:: shell + + md $SFP_INGR_REG $SFP_WRITE_DATE_FRM_MIRROR_REG_TO_FUSE + +- On reset, if the SFP register were read from u-boot, it will show the following: + -- Check for the OTPMK. + + .. code:: shell + + md $SNVS_HPSR_REG + + Command Output: + 01e90014: 80000900 + + In case it is read as 00000000, then read this register using jtag (in development mode only through CW tap). + +0 +4 +8 +C + [0x01E90014] 80000900 + + Note: OTPMK_ZERO_BIT is zero, indicating that the OTPMK is blown. + + .. code:: shell + + md $OTPMKR0 0x10 + + Command Output: + 01e80234: ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ................ + 01e80244: ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ................ + + Note: OTPMK will never be visible in plain. + + -- SRK Hash + + .. code:: shell + + md $SRKHR0 0x10 + + Command Output: + 01e80254: d4fec2fd 9e567f31 5c422818 fd5c7be8 ....1.V..(B\.{\. + 01e80264: 8fabbe34 702a79df e185ff2d 8796a232 4....y*p-...2... + + Note: SRK Hash is visible in plain based on the SFP Block Endianness. + +Second method to do the fuse provsioning: +========================================= + +This method is used for quick way to provision fuses. +Typically used by those who needs to provision number of boards. + +- Enable POVDD: + -- Refer the table above to enable POVDD. + + Note: If GPIO Pin supports enabling POVDD, it can be done through the below input_fuse_file. + + -- Once the POVDD is enabled, make sure to set variable POVDD_ENABLE := yes, in the platform.mk. + +- User need to populate the "input_fuse_file", corresponding to the platform for: + + -- OTPMK + -- SRKH + + Table of fuse provisioning input file for every supported platform: + ++---+----------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+ +| | Platform | FUSE_PROV_FILE | ++===+==================================+=================================================================+ +| 1.| lx2160ardb/lx2160aqds/lx2162aqds | ${CST_DIR}/input_files/gen_fusescr/ls2088_1088/input_fuse_file | ++---+----------------------------------+--------------+--------------------------------------------------+ + +- Create the TF-A binary with FUSE_PROG=1. + + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT FUSE_PROG=1\ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\ + BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \ + pbl \ + fip \ + fip_fuse \ + FUSE_PROV_FILE=../../apps/security/cst/input_files/gen_fusescr/ls2088_1088/input_fuse_file + +- Deployment: + -- Refer the nxp-layerscape.rst for deploying TF-A images. + -- Deploying fip_fuse.bin: + + For Flexspi-Nor: + + .. code:: shell + + tftp 82000000 $path/fuse_fip.bin; + i2c mw 66 50 20;sf probe 0:0; sf erase 0x880000 +$filesize; sf write 0x82000000 0x880000 $filesize; + + For SD or eMMC [file_size_in_block_sizeof_512 = (Size_of_bytes_tftp / 512)]: + + .. code:: shell + + tftp 82000000 $path/fuse_fip.bin; + mmc write 82000000 0x4408 <file_size_in_block_sizeof_512>; + +- Valiation: + ++---+----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ +| | Platform | Error_Register | Error_Register_Address | ++===+==================================+===================================================+ +| 1.| lx2160ardb/lx2160aqds/lx2162aqds | DCFG scratch 4 register | 0x01EE020C | ++---+----------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+ + + At the U-Boot prompt, check DCFG scratch 4 register for any error. + + .. code:: shell + + md $Error_Register_Address 1 + + Command Ouput: + 01ee020c: 00000000 + + Note: + - 0x00000000 shows no error, then fuse provisioning is successful. + - For non-zero value, refer the code header file ".../drivers/nxp/sfp/sfp_error_codes.h" diff --git a/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-tbbr.rst b/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-tbbr.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..43e15f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-tbbr.rst @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ + +-------------- +NXP Platforms: +-------------- +TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT option can be enabled by specifying TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 on command line during make. + + + +Bare-Minimum Preparation to run TBBR on NXP Platforms: +======================================================= +- OTPMK(One Time Programable Key) needs to be burnt in fuses. + -- It is the 256 bit key that stores a secret value used by the NXP SEC 4.0 IP in Trusted or Secure mode. + + Note: It is primarily for the purpose of decrypting additional secrets stored in system non-volatile memory. + + -- NXP CST tool gives an option to generate it. + + Use the below command from directory 'cst', with correct options. + + .. code:: shell + + ./gen_otpmk_drbg + +- SRKH (Super Root Key Hash) needs to be burnt in fuses. + -- It is the 256 bit hash of the list of the public keys of the SRK key pair. + -- NXP CST tool gives an option to generate the RSA key pair and its hash. + + Use the below command from directory 'cst', with correct options. + + .. code:: shell + + ./gen_keys + +Refer fuse frovisioning readme 'nxp-ls-fuse-prov.rst' for steps to blow these keys. + + + +Two options are provided for TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT: +================================================ + +------------------------------------------------------------------------- +Option 1: CoT using X 509 certificates +------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +- This CoT is as provided by ARM. + +- To use this option user needs to specify mbedtld dir path in MBEDTLS_DIR. + +- To generate CSF header, path of CST repository needs to be specified as CST_DIR + +- CSF header is embedded to each of the BL2 image. + +- GENERATE_COT=1 adds the tool 'cert_create' to the build environment to generate: + -- X509 Certificates as (.crt) files. + -- X509 Pem key file as (.pem) files. + +- SAVE_KEYS=1 saves the keys and certificates, if GENERATE_COT=1. + -- For this to work, file name for cert and keys are provided as part of compilation or build command. + + --- default file names will be used, incase not provided as part compilation or build command. + --- default folder 'BUILD_PLAT' will be used to store them. + +- ROTPK for x.509 certificates is generated and embedded in bl2.bin and + verified as part of CoT by Boot ROM during secure boot. + +- Compilation steps: + +All Images + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 GENERATE_COT=1 MBEDTLS_DIR=$MBEDTLS_PATH CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH \ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\ + BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \ + pbl \ + fip + +Additional FIP_DDR Image (For NXP platforms like lx2160a) + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 GENERATE_COT=1 MBEDTLS_DIR=$MBEDTLS_PATH fip_ddr + + Note: make target 'fip_ddr' should never be combine with other make target 'fip', 'pbl' & 'bl2'. + +------------------------------------------------------------------------- +Option 2: CoT using NXP CSF headers. +------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +- This option is automatically selected when TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT is set but MBEDTLS_DIR path is not specified. + +- CSF header is embedded to each of the BL31, BL32 and BL33 image. + +- To generate CSF header, path of CST repository needs to be specified as CST_DIR + +- Default input files for CSF header generation is added in this repo. + +- Default input file requires user to generate RSA key pair named + -- srk.pri, and + -- srk.pub, and add them in ATF repo. + -- These keys can be generated using gen_keys tool of CST. + +- To change the input file , user can use the options BL33_INPUT_FILE, BL32_INPUT_FILE, BL31_INPUT_FILE + +- There are 2 paths in secure boot flow : + -- Development Mode (sb_en in RCW = 1, SFP->OSPR, ITS = 0) + + --- In this flow , even on ROTPK comparison failure, flow would continue. + --- However SNVS is transitioned to non-secure state + + -- Production mode (SFP->OSPR, ITS = 1) + + --- Any failure is fatal failure + +- Compilation steps: + +All Images + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH \ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\ + BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \ + pbl \ + fip + +Additional FIP_DDR Image (For NXP platforms like lx2160a) + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH fip_ddr + +- Compilation Steps with build option for generic image processing filters to prepend CSF header: + -- Generic image processing filters to prepend CSF header + + BL32_INPUT_FILE = < file name> + BL33_INPUT_FILE = <file name> + + .. code:: shell + + make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH \ + BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \ + RCW=$RCW_BIN \ + BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\ + BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \ + BL33_INPUT_FILE = <ip file> \ + BL32_INPUT_FILE = <ip_file> \ + BL31_INPUT_FILE = <ip file> \ + pbl \ + fip + + +Deploy ATF Images +================= +Same steps as mentioned in the readme "nxp-layerscape.rst". + + + +Verification to check if Secure state is achieved: +================================================== + ++---+----------------+-----------------+------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------+ +| | Platform | SNVS_HPSR_REG | SYS_SECURE_BIT(=value) | SYSTEM_SECURE_CONFIG_BIT(=value) | SSM_STATE | ++===+================+=================+========================+==================================+===============================+ +| 1.| lx2160ardb or | 0x01E90014 | 15 | 14-12 | 11-8 | +| | lx2160aqds or | | ( = 1, BootROM Booted) | ( = 010 means Intent to Secure, | (=1111 means secure boot) | +| | lx2162aqds | | | ( = 000 Unsecure) | (=1011 means Non-secure Boot) | ++---+----------------+-----------------+------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------+ + +- Production mode (SFP->OSPR, ITS = 1) + -- Linux prompt will successfully come. if the TBBR is successful. + + --- Else, Linux boot will be successful. + + -- For secure-boot status, read SNVS Register $SNVS_HPSR_REG from u-boot prompt: + + .. code:: shell + + md $SNVS_HPSR_REG + + Command Output: + 1e90014: 8000AF00 + + In case it is read as 00000000, then read this register using jtag (in development mode only through CW tap). + +0 +4 +8 +C + [0x01E90014] 8000AF00 + + +- Development Mode (sb_en in RCW = 1, SFP->OSPR, ITS = 0) + -- Refer the SoC specific table to read the register to interpret whether the secure boot is achieved or not. + -- Using JTAG (in development environment only, using CW tap): + + --- For secure-boot status, read SNVS Register $SNVS_HPSR_REG + + .. code:: shell + + ccs::display_regs 86 0x01E90014 4 0 1 + + Command Output: + Using the SAP chain position number 86, following is the output. + + +0 +4 +8 +C + [0x01E90014] 8000AF00 + + Note: Chain position number will vary from one SoC to other SoC. + +- Interpretation of the value: + + -- 0xA indicates BootROM booted, with intent to secure. + -- 0xF = secure boot, as SSM_STATE. |