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-rw-r--r--services/spd/trusty/trusty.c541
1 files changed, 541 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/services/spd/trusty/trusty.c b/services/spd/trusty/trusty.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7daebcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/spd/trusty/trusty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <lib/xlat_tables/xlat_tables_v2.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <arch_helpers.h>
+#include <bl31/bl31.h>
+#include <bl31/interrupt_mgmt.h>
+#include <common/bl_common.h>
+#include <common/debug.h>
+#include <common/runtime_svc.h>
+#include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h>
+#include <lib/smccc.h>
+#include <plat/common/platform.h>
+#include <tools_share/uuid.h>
+
+#include "sm_err.h"
+#include "smcall.h"
+
+/* Trusty UID: RFC-4122 compliant UUID version 4 */
+DEFINE_SVC_UUID2(trusty_uuid,
+ 0x40ee25f0, 0xa2bc, 0x304c, 0x8c, 0x4c,
+ 0xa1, 0x73, 0xc5, 0x7d, 0x8a, 0xf1);
+
+/* macro to check if Hypervisor is enabled in the HCR_EL2 register */
+#define HYP_ENABLE_FLAG 0x286001U
+
+/* length of Trusty's input parameters (in bytes) */
+#define TRUSTY_PARAMS_LEN_BYTES (4096U * 2)
+
+struct trusty_stack {
+ uint8_t space[PLATFORM_STACK_SIZE] __aligned(16);
+ uint32_t end;
+};
+
+struct trusty_cpu_ctx {
+ cpu_context_t cpu_ctx;
+ void *saved_sp;
+ uint32_t saved_security_state;
+ int32_t fiq_handler_active;
+ uint64_t fiq_handler_pc;
+ uint64_t fiq_handler_cpsr;
+ uint64_t fiq_handler_sp;
+ uint64_t fiq_pc;
+ uint64_t fiq_cpsr;
+ uint64_t fiq_sp_el1;
+ gp_regs_t fiq_gpregs;
+ struct trusty_stack secure_stack;
+};
+
+struct smc_args {
+ uint64_t r0;
+ uint64_t r1;
+ uint64_t r2;
+ uint64_t r3;
+ uint64_t r4;
+ uint64_t r5;
+ uint64_t r6;
+ uint64_t r7;
+};
+
+static struct trusty_cpu_ctx trusty_cpu_ctx[PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT];
+
+struct smc_args trusty_init_context_stack(void **sp, void *new_stack);
+struct smc_args trusty_context_switch_helper(void **sp, void *smc_params);
+
+static uint32_t current_vmid;
+
+static struct trusty_cpu_ctx *get_trusty_ctx(void)
+{
+ return &trusty_cpu_ctx[plat_my_core_pos()];
+}
+
+static bool is_hypervisor_mode(void)
+{
+ uint64_t hcr = read_hcr();
+
+ return ((hcr & HYP_ENABLE_FLAG) != 0U) ? true : false;
+}
+
+static struct smc_args trusty_context_switch(uint32_t security_state, uint64_t r0,
+ uint64_t r1, uint64_t r2, uint64_t r3)
+{
+ struct smc_args args, ret_args;
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx = get_trusty_ctx();
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx_smc;
+
+ assert(ctx->saved_security_state != security_state);
+
+ args.r7 = 0;
+ if (is_hypervisor_mode()) {
+ /* According to the ARM DEN0028A spec, VMID is stored in x7 */
+ ctx_smc = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE);
+ assert(ctx_smc != NULL);
+ args.r7 = SMC_GET_GP(ctx_smc, CTX_GPREG_X7);
+ }
+ /* r4, r5, r6 reserved for future use. */
+ args.r6 = 0;
+ args.r5 = 0;
+ args.r4 = 0;
+ args.r3 = r3;
+ args.r2 = r2;
+ args.r1 = r1;
+ args.r0 = r0;
+
+ /*
+ * To avoid the additional overhead in PSCI flow, skip FP context
+ * saving/restoring in case of CPU suspend and resume, assuming that
+ * when it's needed the PSCI caller has preserved FP context before
+ * going here.
+ */
+ if (r0 != SMC_FC_CPU_SUSPEND && r0 != SMC_FC_CPU_RESUME)
+ fpregs_context_save(get_fpregs_ctx(cm_get_context(security_state)));
+ cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(security_state);
+
+ ctx->saved_security_state = security_state;
+ ret_args = trusty_context_switch_helper(&ctx->saved_sp, &args);
+
+ assert(ctx->saved_security_state == ((security_state == 0U) ? 1U : 0U));
+
+ cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(security_state);
+ if (r0 != SMC_FC_CPU_SUSPEND && r0 != SMC_FC_CPU_RESUME)
+ fpregs_context_restore(get_fpregs_ctx(cm_get_context(security_state)));
+
+ cm_set_next_eret_context(security_state);
+
+ return ret_args;
+}
+
+static uint64_t trusty_fiq_handler(uint32_t id,
+ uint32_t flags,
+ void *handle,
+ void *cookie)
+{
+ struct smc_args ret;
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx = get_trusty_ctx();
+
+ assert(!is_caller_secure(flags));
+
+ ret = trusty_context_switch(NON_SECURE, SMC_FC_FIQ_ENTER, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (ret.r0 != 0U) {
+ SMC_RET0(handle);
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->fiq_handler_active != 0) {
+ INFO("%s: fiq handler already active\n", __func__);
+ SMC_RET0(handle);
+ }
+
+ ctx->fiq_handler_active = 1;
+ (void)memcpy(&ctx->fiq_gpregs, get_gpregs_ctx(handle), sizeof(ctx->fiq_gpregs));
+ ctx->fiq_pc = SMC_GET_EL3(handle, CTX_ELR_EL3);
+ ctx->fiq_cpsr = SMC_GET_EL3(handle, CTX_SPSR_EL3);
+ ctx->fiq_sp_el1 = read_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(handle), CTX_SP_EL1);
+
+ write_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(handle), CTX_SP_EL1, ctx->fiq_handler_sp);
+ cm_set_elr_spsr_el3(NON_SECURE, ctx->fiq_handler_pc, (uint32_t)ctx->fiq_handler_cpsr);
+
+ SMC_RET0(handle);
+}
+
+static uint64_t trusty_set_fiq_handler(void *handle, uint64_t cpu,
+ uint64_t handler, uint64_t stack)
+{
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx;
+
+ if (cpu >= (uint64_t)PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT) {
+ ERROR("%s: cpu %" PRId64 " >= %d\n", __func__, cpu, PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT);
+ return (uint64_t)SM_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETERS;
+ }
+
+ ctx = &trusty_cpu_ctx[cpu];
+ ctx->fiq_handler_pc = handler;
+ ctx->fiq_handler_cpsr = SMC_GET_EL3(handle, CTX_SPSR_EL3);
+ ctx->fiq_handler_sp = stack;
+
+ SMC_RET1(handle, 0);
+}
+
+static uint64_t trusty_get_fiq_regs(void *handle)
+{
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx = get_trusty_ctx();
+ uint64_t sp_el0 = read_ctx_reg(&ctx->fiq_gpregs, CTX_GPREG_SP_EL0);
+
+ SMC_RET4(handle, ctx->fiq_pc, ctx->fiq_cpsr, sp_el0, ctx->fiq_sp_el1);
+}
+
+static uint64_t trusty_fiq_exit(void *handle, uint64_t x1, uint64_t x2, uint64_t x3)
+{
+ struct smc_args ret;
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx = get_trusty_ctx();
+
+ if (ctx->fiq_handler_active == 0) {
+ NOTICE("%s: fiq handler not active\n", __func__);
+ SMC_RET1(handle, (uint64_t)SM_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETERS);
+ }
+
+ ret = trusty_context_switch(NON_SECURE, SMC_FC_FIQ_EXIT, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (ret.r0 != 1U) {
+ INFO("%s(%p) SMC_FC_FIQ_EXIT returned unexpected value, %" PRId64 "\n",
+ __func__, handle, ret.r0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Restore register state to state recorded on fiq entry.
+ *
+ * x0, sp_el1, pc and cpsr need to be restored because el1 cannot
+ * restore them.
+ *
+ * x1-x4 and x8-x17 need to be restored here because smc_handler64
+ * corrupts them (el1 code also restored them).
+ */
+ (void)memcpy(get_gpregs_ctx(handle), &ctx->fiq_gpregs, sizeof(ctx->fiq_gpregs));
+ ctx->fiq_handler_active = 0;
+ write_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(handle), CTX_SP_EL1, ctx->fiq_sp_el1);
+ cm_set_elr_spsr_el3(NON_SECURE, ctx->fiq_pc, (uint32_t)ctx->fiq_cpsr);
+
+ SMC_RET0(handle);
+}
+
+static uintptr_t trusty_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid,
+ u_register_t x1,
+ u_register_t x2,
+ u_register_t x3,
+ u_register_t x4,
+ void *cookie,
+ void *handle,
+ u_register_t flags)
+{
+ struct smc_args ret;
+ uint32_t vmid = 0U;
+ entry_point_info_t *ep_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(SECURE);
+
+ /*
+ * Return success for SET_ROT_PARAMS if Trusty is not present, as
+ * Verified Boot is not even supported and returning success here
+ * would not compromise the boot process.
+ */
+ if ((ep_info == NULL) && (smc_fid == SMC_YC_SET_ROT_PARAMS)) {
+ SMC_RET1(handle, 0);
+ } else if (ep_info == NULL) {
+ SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK);
+ } else {
+ ; /* do nothing */
+ }
+
+ if (is_caller_secure(flags)) {
+ if (smc_fid == SMC_YC_NS_RETURN) {
+ ret = trusty_context_switch(SECURE, x1, 0, 0, 0);
+ SMC_RET8(handle, ret.r0, ret.r1, ret.r2, ret.r3,
+ ret.r4, ret.r5, ret.r6, ret.r7);
+ }
+ INFO("%s (0x%x, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, 0x%lx, %p, %p, 0x%lx) \
+ cpu %d, unknown smc\n",
+ __func__, smc_fid, x1, x2, x3, x4, cookie, handle, flags,
+ plat_my_core_pos());
+ SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK);
+ } else {
+ switch (smc_fid) {
+ case SMC_FC64_GET_UUID:
+ case SMC_FC_GET_UUID:
+ /* provide the UUID for the service to the client */
+ SMC_UUID_RET(handle, trusty_uuid);
+ break;
+ case SMC_FC64_SET_FIQ_HANDLER:
+ return trusty_set_fiq_handler(handle, x1, x2, x3);
+ case SMC_FC64_GET_FIQ_REGS:
+ return trusty_get_fiq_regs(handle);
+ case SMC_FC_FIQ_EXIT:
+ return trusty_fiq_exit(handle, x1, x2, x3);
+ default:
+ /* Not all OENs greater than SMC_ENTITY_SECURE_MONITOR are supported */
+ if (SMC_ENTITY(smc_fid) > SMC_ENTITY_SECURE_MONITOR) {
+ VERBOSE("%s: unsupported SMC FID (0x%x)\n", __func__, smc_fid);
+ SMC_RET1(handle, SMC_UNK);
+ }
+
+ if (is_hypervisor_mode())
+ vmid = SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X7);
+
+ if ((current_vmid != 0) && (current_vmid != vmid)) {
+ /* This message will cause SMC mechanism
+ * abnormal in multi-guest environment.
+ * Change it to WARN in case you need it.
+ */
+ VERBOSE("Previous SMC not finished.\n");
+ SMC_RET1(handle, SM_ERR_BUSY);
+ }
+ current_vmid = vmid;
+ ret = trusty_context_switch(NON_SECURE, smc_fid, x1,
+ x2, x3);
+ current_vmid = 0;
+ SMC_RET1(handle, ret.r0);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int32_t trusty_init(void)
+{
+ entry_point_info_t *ep_info;
+ struct smc_args zero_args = {0};
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx = get_trusty_ctx();
+ uint32_t cpu = plat_my_core_pos();
+ uint64_t reg_width = GET_RW(read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(&ctx->cpu_ctx),
+ CTX_SPSR_EL3));
+
+ /*
+ * Get information about the Trusty image. Its absence is a critical
+ * failure.
+ */
+ ep_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(SECURE);
+ assert(ep_info != NULL);
+
+ fpregs_context_save(get_fpregs_ctx(cm_get_context(NON_SECURE)));
+ cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(NON_SECURE);
+
+ cm_set_context(&ctx->cpu_ctx, SECURE);
+ cm_init_my_context(ep_info);
+
+ /*
+ * Adjust secondary cpu entry point for 32 bit images to the
+ * end of exception vectors
+ */
+ if ((cpu != 0U) && (reg_width == MODE_RW_32)) {
+ INFO("trusty: cpu %d, adjust entry point to 0x%lx\n",
+ cpu, ep_info->pc + (1U << 5));
+ cm_set_elr_el3(SECURE, ep_info->pc + (1U << 5));
+ }
+
+ cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(SECURE);
+ fpregs_context_restore(get_fpregs_ctx(cm_get_context(SECURE)));
+ cm_set_next_eret_context(SECURE);
+
+ ctx->saved_security_state = ~0U; /* initial saved state is invalid */
+ (void)trusty_init_context_stack(&ctx->saved_sp, &ctx->secure_stack.end);
+
+ (void)trusty_context_switch_helper(&ctx->saved_sp, &zero_args);
+
+ cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE);
+ fpregs_context_restore(get_fpregs_ctx(cm_get_context(NON_SECURE)));
+ cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void trusty_cpu_suspend(uint32_t off)
+{
+ struct smc_args ret;
+
+ ret = trusty_context_switch(NON_SECURE, SMC_FC_CPU_SUSPEND, off, 0, 0);
+ if (ret.r0 != 0U) {
+ INFO("%s: cpu %d, SMC_FC_CPU_SUSPEND returned unexpected value, %" PRId64 "\n",
+ __func__, plat_my_core_pos(), ret.r0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void trusty_cpu_resume(uint32_t on)
+{
+ struct smc_args ret;
+
+ ret = trusty_context_switch(NON_SECURE, SMC_FC_CPU_RESUME, on, 0, 0);
+ if (ret.r0 != 0U) {
+ INFO("%s: cpu %d, SMC_FC_CPU_RESUME returned unexpected value, %" PRId64 "\n",
+ __func__, plat_my_core_pos(), ret.r0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int32_t trusty_cpu_off_handler(u_register_t max_off_lvl)
+{
+ trusty_cpu_suspend(max_off_lvl);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void trusty_cpu_on_finish_handler(u_register_t max_off_lvl)
+{
+ struct trusty_cpu_ctx *ctx = get_trusty_ctx();
+
+ if (ctx->saved_sp == NULL) {
+ (void)trusty_init();
+ } else {
+ trusty_cpu_resume(max_off_lvl);
+ }
+}
+
+static void trusty_cpu_suspend_handler(u_register_t max_off_lvl)
+{
+ trusty_cpu_suspend(max_off_lvl);
+}
+
+static void trusty_cpu_suspend_finish_handler(u_register_t max_off_lvl)
+{
+ trusty_cpu_resume(max_off_lvl);
+}
+
+static const spd_pm_ops_t trusty_pm = {
+ .svc_off = trusty_cpu_off_handler,
+ .svc_suspend = trusty_cpu_suspend_handler,
+ .svc_on_finish = trusty_cpu_on_finish_handler,
+ .svc_suspend_finish = trusty_cpu_suspend_finish_handler,
+};
+
+void plat_trusty_set_boot_args(aapcs64_params_t *args);
+
+#if !defined(TSP_SEC_MEM_SIZE) && defined(BL32_MEM_SIZE)
+#define TSP_SEC_MEM_SIZE BL32_MEM_SIZE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TSP_SEC_MEM_SIZE
+#pragma weak plat_trusty_set_boot_args
+void plat_trusty_set_boot_args(aapcs64_params_t *args)
+{
+ args->arg0 = TSP_SEC_MEM_SIZE;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int32_t trusty_setup(void)
+{
+ entry_point_info_t *ep_info;
+ uint32_t instr;
+ uint32_t flags;
+ int32_t ret;
+ bool aarch32 = false;
+
+ /* Get trusty's entry point info */
+ ep_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(SECURE);
+ if (ep_info == NULL) {
+ VERBOSE("Trusty image missing.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* memmap first page of trusty's code memory before peeking */
+ ret = mmap_add_dynamic_region(ep_info->pc, /* PA */
+ ep_info->pc, /* VA */
+ PAGE_SIZE, /* size */
+ MT_SECURE | MT_RW_DATA); /* attrs */
+ assert(ret == 0);
+
+ /* peek into trusty's code to see if we have a 32-bit or 64-bit image */
+ instr = *(uint32_t *)ep_info->pc;
+
+ if (instr >> 24 == 0xeaU) {
+ INFO("trusty: Found 32 bit image\n");
+ aarch32 = true;
+ } else if (instr >> 8 == 0xd53810U || instr >> 16 == 0x9400U) {
+ INFO("trusty: Found 64 bit image\n");
+ } else {
+ ERROR("trusty: Found unknown image, 0x%x\n", instr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* unmap trusty's memory page */
+ (void)mmap_remove_dynamic_region(ep_info->pc, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ SET_PARAM_HEAD(ep_info, PARAM_EP, VERSION_1, SECURE | EP_ST_ENABLE);
+ if (!aarch32)
+ ep_info->spsr = SPSR_64(MODE_EL1, MODE_SP_ELX,
+ DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS);
+ else
+ ep_info->spsr = SPSR_MODE32(MODE32_svc, SPSR_T_ARM,
+ SPSR_E_LITTLE,
+ DAIF_FIQ_BIT |
+ DAIF_IRQ_BIT |
+ DAIF_ABT_BIT);
+ (void)memset(&ep_info->args, 0, sizeof(ep_info->args));
+ plat_trusty_set_boot_args(&ep_info->args);
+
+ /* register init handler */
+ bl31_register_bl32_init(trusty_init);
+
+ /* register power management hooks */
+ psci_register_spd_pm_hook(&trusty_pm);
+
+ /* register interrupt handler */
+ flags = 0;
+ set_interrupt_rm_flag(flags, NON_SECURE);
+ ret = register_interrupt_type_handler(INTR_TYPE_S_EL1,
+ trusty_fiq_handler,
+ flags);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ VERBOSE("trusty: failed to register fiq handler, ret = %d\n", ret);
+ }
+
+ if (aarch32) {
+ entry_point_info_t *ns_ep_info;
+ uint32_t spsr;
+
+ ns_ep_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(NON_SECURE);
+ if (ns_ep_info == NULL) {
+ NOTICE("Trusty: non-secure image missing.\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ spsr = ns_ep_info->spsr;
+ if (GET_RW(spsr) == MODE_RW_64 && GET_EL(spsr) == MODE_EL2) {
+ spsr &= ~(MODE_EL_MASK << MODE_EL_SHIFT);
+ spsr |= MODE_EL1 << MODE_EL_SHIFT;
+ }
+ if (GET_RW(spsr) == MODE_RW_32 && GET_M32(spsr) == MODE32_hyp) {
+ spsr &= ~(MODE32_MASK << MODE32_SHIFT);
+ spsr |= MODE32_svc << MODE32_SHIFT;
+ }
+ if (spsr != ns_ep_info->spsr) {
+ NOTICE("Trusty: Switch bl33 from EL2 to EL1 (spsr 0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
+ ns_ep_info->spsr, spsr);
+ ns_ep_info->spsr = spsr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Define a SPD runtime service descriptor for fast SMC calls */
+DECLARE_RT_SVC(
+ trusty_fast,
+
+ OEN_TOS_START,
+ OEN_TOS_END,
+ SMC_TYPE_FAST,
+ trusty_setup,
+ trusty_smc_handler
+);
+
+/* Define a SPD runtime service descriptor for yielding SMC calls */
+DECLARE_RT_SVC(
+ trusty_std,
+
+ OEN_TAP_START,
+ SMC_ENTITY_SECURE_MONITOR,
+ SMC_TYPE_YIELD,
+ NULL,
+ trusty_smc_handler
+);