diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'services/std_svc/trng')
-rw-r--r-- | services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.c | 150 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.h | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | services/std_svc/trng/trng_main.c | 146 |
3 files changed, 312 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.c b/services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30105b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.c @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2021-2022, ARM Limited. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <lib/spinlock.h> +#include <plat/common/plat_trng.h> + +/* + * # Entropy pool + * Note that the TRNG Firmware interface can request up to 192 bits of entropy + * in a single call or three 64bit words per call. We have 4 words in the pool + * so that when we have 1-63 bits in the pool, and we have a request for + * 192 bits of entropy, we don't have to throw out the leftover 1-63 bits of + * entropy. + */ +#define WORDS_IN_POOL (4) +static uint64_t entropy[WORDS_IN_POOL]; +/* index in bits of the first bit of usable entropy */ +static uint32_t entropy_bit_index; +/* then number of valid bits in the entropy pool */ +static uint32_t entropy_bit_size; + +static spinlock_t trng_pool_lock; + +#define BITS_PER_WORD (sizeof(entropy[0]) * 8) +#define BITS_IN_POOL (WORDS_IN_POOL * BITS_PER_WORD) +#define ENTROPY_MIN_WORD (entropy_bit_index / BITS_PER_WORD) +#define ENTROPY_FREE_BIT (entropy_bit_size + entropy_bit_index) +#define _ENTROPY_FREE_WORD (ENTROPY_FREE_BIT / BITS_PER_WORD) +#define ENTROPY_FREE_INDEX (_ENTROPY_FREE_WORD % WORDS_IN_POOL) +/* ENTROPY_WORD_INDEX(0) includes leftover bits in the lower bits */ +#define ENTROPY_WORD_INDEX(i) ((ENTROPY_MIN_WORD + i) % WORDS_IN_POOL) + +/* + * Fill the entropy pool until we have at least as many bits as requested. + * Returns true after filling the pool, and false if the entropy source is out + * of entropy and the pool could not be filled. + * Assumes locks are taken. + */ +static bool trng_fill_entropy(uint32_t nbits) +{ + while (nbits > entropy_bit_size) { + bool valid = plat_get_entropy(&entropy[ENTROPY_FREE_INDEX]); + + if (valid) { + entropy_bit_size += BITS_PER_WORD; + assert(entropy_bit_size <= BITS_IN_POOL); + } else { + return false; + } + } + return true; +} + +/* + * Pack entropy into the out buffer, filling and taking locks as needed. + * Returns true on success, false on failure. + * + * Note: out must have enough space for nbits of entropy + */ +bool trng_pack_entropy(uint32_t nbits, uint64_t *out) +{ + bool ret = true; + + spin_lock(&trng_pool_lock); + + if (!trng_fill_entropy(nbits)) { + ret = false; + goto out; + } + + const unsigned int rshift = entropy_bit_index % BITS_PER_WORD; + const unsigned int lshift = BITS_PER_WORD - rshift; + const int to_fill = ((nbits + BITS_PER_WORD - 1) / BITS_PER_WORD); + int word_i; + + for (word_i = 0; word_i < to_fill; word_i++) { + /* + * Repack the entropy from the pool into the passed in out + * buffer. This takes lesser bits from the valid upper bits + * of word_i and more bits from the lower bits of (word_i + 1). + * + * I found the following diagram useful. note: `e` represents + * valid entropy, ` ` represents invalid bits (not entropy) and + * `x` represents valid entropy that must not end up in the + * packed word. + * + * |---------entropy pool----------| + * C var |--(word_i + 1)-|----word_i-----| + * bit idx |7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0|7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0| + * [x,x,e,e,e,e,e,e|e,e, , , , , , ] + * | [e,e,e,e,e,e,e,e] | + * | |--out[word_i]--| | + * lshift|---| |--rshift---| + * + * ==== Which is implemented as ==== + * + * |---------entropy pool----------| + * C var |--(word_i + 1)-|----word_i-----| + * bit idx |7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0|7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0| + * [x,x,e,e,e,e,e,e|e,e, , , , , , ] + * C expr << lshift >> rshift + * bit idx 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 + * [e,e,e,e,e,e,0,0|0,0,0,0,0,0,e,e] + * ==== bit-wise or ==== + * 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 + * [e,e,e,e,e,e,e,e] + */ + out[word_i] = 0; + out[word_i] |= entropy[ENTROPY_WORD_INDEX(word_i)] >> rshift; + + /* + * Note that a shift of 64 bits is treated as a shift of 0 bits. + * When the shift amount is the same as the BITS_PER_WORD, we + * don't want to include the next word of entropy, so we skip + * the `|=` operation. + */ + if (lshift != BITS_PER_WORD) { + out[word_i] |= entropy[ENTROPY_WORD_INDEX(word_i + 1)] + << lshift; + } + } + const uint64_t mask = ~0ULL >> (BITS_PER_WORD - (nbits % BITS_PER_WORD)); + + out[to_fill - 1] &= mask; + + entropy_bit_index = (entropy_bit_index + nbits) % BITS_IN_POOL; + entropy_bit_size -= nbits; + +out: + spin_unlock(&trng_pool_lock); + + return ret; +} + +void trng_entropy_pool_setup(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < WORDS_IN_POOL; i++) { + entropy[i] = 0; + } + entropy_bit_index = 0; + entropy_bit_size = 0; +} diff --git a/services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.h b/services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fab2367 --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/trng/trng_entropy_pool.h @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2021, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#ifndef TRNG_ENTROPY_POOL_H +#define TRNG_ENTROPY_POOL_H + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +bool trng_pack_entropy(uint32_t nbits, uint64_t *out); +void trng_entropy_pool_setup(void); + +#endif /* TRNG_ENTROPY_POOL_H */ diff --git a/services/std_svc/trng/trng_main.c b/services/std_svc/trng/trng_main.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..90098a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/services/std_svc/trng/trng_main.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2021-2022, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include <arch_features.h> +#include <lib/smccc.h> +#include <services/trng_svc.h> +#include <smccc_helpers.h> + +#include <plat/common/plat_trng.h> + +#include "trng_entropy_pool.h" + +static const uuid_t uuid_null; + +/* handle the RND call in SMC 32 bit mode */ +static uintptr_t trng_rnd32(uint32_t nbits, void *handle) +{ + uint32_t mask = ~0U; + uint64_t ent[2] = {0}; + + if (nbits == 0U || nbits > TRNG_RND32_ENTROPY_MAXBITS) { + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_INVALID_PARAMS); + } + + if (!trng_pack_entropy(nbits, &ent[0])) { + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_NO_ENTROPY); + } + + if ((nbits % 32U) != 0U) { + mask >>= 32U - (nbits % 32U); + } + + switch ((nbits - 1U) / 32U) { + case 0: + SMC_RET4(handle, TRNG_E_SUCCESS, 0, 0, ent[0] & mask); + break; /* unreachable */ + case 1: + SMC_RET4(handle, TRNG_E_SUCCESS, 0, (ent[0] >> 32) & mask, + ent[0] & 0xFFFFFFFF); + break; /* unreachable */ + case 2: + SMC_RET4(handle, TRNG_E_SUCCESS, ent[1] & mask, + (ent[0] >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF, ent[0] & 0xFFFFFFFF); + break; /* unreachable */ + default: + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_INVALID_PARAMS); + break; /* unreachable */ + } +} + +/* handle the RND call in SMC 64 bit mode */ +static uintptr_t trng_rnd64(uint32_t nbits, void *handle) +{ + uint64_t mask = ~0ULL; + uint64_t ent[3] = {0}; + + if (nbits == 0U || nbits > TRNG_RND64_ENTROPY_MAXBITS) { + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_INVALID_PARAMS); + } + + if (!trng_pack_entropy(nbits, &ent[0])) { + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_NO_ENTROPY); + } + + /* Mask off higher bits if only part of register requested */ + if ((nbits % 64U) != 0U) { + mask >>= 64U - (nbits % 64U); + } + + switch ((nbits - 1U) / 64U) { + case 0: + SMC_RET4(handle, TRNG_E_SUCCESS, 0, 0, ent[0] & mask); + break; /* unreachable */ + case 1: + SMC_RET4(handle, TRNG_E_SUCCESS, 0, ent[1] & mask, ent[0]); + break; /* unreachable */ + case 2: + SMC_RET4(handle, TRNG_E_SUCCESS, ent[2] & mask, ent[1], ent[0]); + break; /* unreachable */ + default: + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_INVALID_PARAMS); + break; /* unreachable */ + } +} + +void trng_setup(void) +{ + trng_entropy_pool_setup(); + plat_entropy_setup(); +} + +/* Predicate indicating that a function id is part of TRNG */ +bool is_trng_fid(uint32_t smc_fid) +{ + return ((smc_fid == ARM_TRNG_VERSION) || + (smc_fid == ARM_TRNG_FEATURES) || + (smc_fid == ARM_TRNG_GET_UUID) || + (smc_fid == ARM_TRNG_RND32) || + (smc_fid == ARM_TRNG_RND64)); +} + +uintptr_t trng_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid, u_register_t x1, u_register_t x2, + u_register_t x3, u_register_t x4, void *cookie, + void *handle, u_register_t flags) +{ + if (!memcmp(&plat_trng_uuid, &uuid_null, sizeof(uuid_t))) { + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_NOT_IMPLEMENTED); + } + + switch (smc_fid) { + case ARM_TRNG_VERSION: + SMC_RET1(handle, MAKE_SMCCC_VERSION( + TRNG_VERSION_MAJOR, TRNG_VERSION_MINOR)); + break; /* unreachable */ + + case ARM_TRNG_FEATURES: + if (is_trng_fid((uint32_t)x1)) { + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_SUCCESS); + } else { + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_NOT_SUPPORTED); + } + break; /* unreachable */ + + case ARM_TRNG_GET_UUID: + SMC_UUID_RET(handle, plat_trng_uuid); + break; /* unreachable */ + + case ARM_TRNG_RND32: + return trng_rnd32((uint32_t)x1, handle); + + case ARM_TRNG_RND64: + return trng_rnd64((uint32_t)x1, handle); + + default: + WARN("Unimplemented TRNG Service Call: 0x%x\n", smc_fid); + SMC_RET1(handle, TRNG_E_NOT_IMPLEMENTED); + break; /* unreachable */ + } +} |