diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 16:11:47 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 16:11:47 +0000 |
commit | 758f820bcc0f68aeebac1717e537ca13a320b909 (patch) | |
tree | 48111ece75cf4f98316848b37a7e26356e00669e /gnulib-tests/test-pthread-mutex.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | coreutils-upstream.tar.xz coreutils-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 9.1.upstream/9.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'gnulib-tests/test-pthread-mutex.c')
-rw-r--r-- | gnulib-tests/test-pthread-mutex.c | 365 |
1 files changed, 365 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnulib-tests/test-pthread-mutex.c b/gnulib-tests/test-pthread-mutex.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7e9431 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnulib-tests/test-pthread-mutex.c @@ -0,0 +1,365 @@ +/* Test of locking in multithreaded situations. + Copyright (C) 2005, 2008-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2005. */ + +#include <config.h> + +#if USE_ISOC_THREADS || USE_POSIX_THREADS || USE_ISOC_AND_POSIX_THREADS || USE_WINDOWS_THREADS + +/* Whether to enable locking. + Uncomment this to get a test program without locking, to verify that + it crashes. */ +#define ENABLE_LOCKING 1 + +/* Which tests to perform. + Uncomment some of these, to verify that all tests crash if no locking + is enabled. */ +#define DO_TEST_LOCK 1 +#define DO_TEST_RECURSIVE_LOCK 1 + +/* Whether to help the scheduler through explicit sched_yield(). + Uncomment this to see if the operating system has a fair scheduler. */ +#define EXPLICIT_YIELD 1 + +/* Whether to print debugging messages. */ +#define ENABLE_DEBUGGING 0 + +/* Number of simultaneous threads. */ +#define THREAD_COUNT 10 + +/* Number of operations performed in each thread. + This is quite high, because with a smaller count, say 5000, we often get + an "OK" result even without ENABLE_LOCKING (on Linux/x86). */ +#define REPEAT_COUNT 50000 + +#include <pthread.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#if EXPLICIT_YIELD +# include <sched.h> +#endif + +#if HAVE_DECL_ALARM +# include <signal.h> +# include <unistd.h> +#endif + +#include "macros.h" +#include "atomic-int-posix.h" + +#if ENABLE_DEBUGGING +# define dbgprintf printf +#else +# define dbgprintf if (0) printf +#endif + +#if EXPLICIT_YIELD +# define yield() sched_yield () +#else +# define yield() +#endif + +/* Returns a reference to the current thread as a pointer, for debugging. */ +#if defined __MVS__ + /* On IBM z/OS, pthread_t is a struct with an 8-byte '__' field. + The first three bytes of this field appear to uniquely identify a + pthread_t, though not necessarily representing a pointer. */ +# define pthread_self_pointer() (*((void **) pthread_self ().__)) +#else +# define pthread_self_pointer() ((void *) (uintptr_t) pthread_self ()) +#endif + +#define ACCOUNT_COUNT 4 + +static int account[ACCOUNT_COUNT]; + +static int +random_account (void) +{ + return ((unsigned int) rand () >> 3) % ACCOUNT_COUNT; +} + +static void +check_accounts (void) +{ + int i, sum; + + sum = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ACCOUNT_COUNT; i++) + sum += account[i]; + if (sum != ACCOUNT_COUNT * 1000) + abort (); +} + + +/* ------------------- Test normal (non-recursive) locks ------------------- */ + +/* Test normal locks by having several bank accounts and several threads + which shuffle around money between the accounts and another thread + checking that all the money is still there. */ + +static pthread_mutex_t my_lock; + +static void * +lock_mutator_thread (void *arg) +{ + int repeat; + + for (repeat = REPEAT_COUNT; repeat > 0; repeat--) + { + int i1, i2, value; + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p before lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_lock (&my_lock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p after lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + + i1 = random_account (); + i2 = random_account (); + value = ((unsigned int) rand () >> 3) % 10; + account[i1] += value; + account[i2] -= value; + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p before unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_lock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p after unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p before check lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_lock (&my_lock) == 0); + check_accounts (); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_lock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p after check unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + + yield (); + } + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p dying.\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + return NULL; +} + +static struct atomic_int lock_checker_done; + +static void * +lock_checker_thread (void *arg) +{ + while (get_atomic_int_value (&lock_checker_done) == 0) + { + dbgprintf ("Checker %p before check lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_lock (&my_lock) == 0); + check_accounts (); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_lock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Checker %p after check unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + + yield (); + } + + dbgprintf ("Checker %p dying.\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + return NULL; +} + +static void +test_pthread_mutex_normal (void) +{ + int i; + pthread_t checkerthread; + pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT]; + + /* Initialization. */ + for (i = 0; i < ACCOUNT_COUNT; i++) + account[i] = 1000; + init_atomic_int (&lock_checker_done); + set_atomic_int_value (&lock_checker_done, 0); + + /* Spawn the threads. */ + ASSERT (pthread_create (&checkerthread, NULL, lock_checker_thread, NULL) + == 0); + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) + ASSERT (pthread_create (&threads[i], NULL, lock_mutator_thread, NULL) == 0); + + /* Wait for the threads to terminate. */ + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) + ASSERT (pthread_join (threads[i], NULL) == 0); + set_atomic_int_value (&lock_checker_done, 1); + ASSERT (pthread_join (checkerthread, NULL) == 0); + check_accounts (); +} + + +/* -------------------------- Test recursive locks -------------------------- */ + +/* Test recursive locks by having several bank accounts and several threads + which shuffle around money between the accounts (recursively) and another + thread checking that all the money is still there. */ + +static pthread_mutex_t my_reclock; + +static void +recshuffle (void) +{ + int i1, i2, value; + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p before lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_lock (&my_reclock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p after lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + + i1 = random_account (); + i2 = random_account (); + value = ((unsigned int) rand () >> 3) % 10; + account[i1] += value; + account[i2] -= value; + + /* Recursive with probability 0.5. */ + if (((unsigned int) rand () >> 3) % 2) + recshuffle (); + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p before unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_reclock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p after unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); +} + +static void * +reclock_mutator_thread (void *arg) +{ + int repeat; + + for (repeat = REPEAT_COUNT; repeat > 0; repeat--) + { + recshuffle (); + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p before check lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_lock (&my_reclock) == 0); + check_accounts (); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_reclock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p after check unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + + yield (); + } + + dbgprintf ("Mutator %p dying.\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + return NULL; +} + +static struct atomic_int reclock_checker_done; + +static void * +reclock_checker_thread (void *arg) +{ + while (get_atomic_int_value (&reclock_checker_done) == 0) + { + dbgprintf ("Checker %p before check lock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_lock (&my_reclock) == 0); + check_accounts (); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_reclock) == 0); + dbgprintf ("Checker %p after check unlock\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + + yield (); + } + + dbgprintf ("Checker %p dying.\n", pthread_self_pointer ()); + return NULL; +} + +static void +test_pthread_mutex_recursive (void) +{ + int i; + pthread_t checkerthread; + pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT]; + + /* Initialization. */ + for (i = 0; i < ACCOUNT_COUNT; i++) + account[i] = 1000; + init_atomic_int (&reclock_checker_done); + set_atomic_int_value (&reclock_checker_done, 0); + + /* Spawn the threads. */ + ASSERT (pthread_create (&checkerthread, NULL, reclock_checker_thread, NULL) + == 0); + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) + ASSERT (pthread_create (&threads[i], NULL, reclock_mutator_thread, NULL) + == 0); + + /* Wait for the threads to terminate. */ + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) + ASSERT (pthread_join (threads[i], NULL) == 0); + set_atomic_int_value (&reclock_checker_done, 1); + ASSERT (pthread_join (checkerthread, NULL) == 0); + check_accounts (); +} + + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +int +main () +{ +#if HAVE_DECL_ALARM + /* Declare failure if test takes too long, by using default abort + caused by SIGALRM. */ + int alarm_value = 600; + signal (SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); + alarm (alarm_value); +#endif + + { + pthread_mutexattr_t attr; + + ASSERT (pthread_mutexattr_init (&attr) == 0); + ASSERT (pthread_mutexattr_settype (&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL) == 0); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_init (&my_lock, &attr) == 0); + ASSERT (pthread_mutexattr_destroy (&attr) == 0); + } + + { + pthread_mutexattr_t attr; + + ASSERT (pthread_mutexattr_init (&attr) == 0); + ASSERT (pthread_mutexattr_settype (&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) == 0); + ASSERT (pthread_mutex_init (&my_reclock, &attr) == 0); + ASSERT (pthread_mutexattr_destroy (&attr) == 0); + } + +#if DO_TEST_LOCK + printf ("Starting test_pthread_mutex_normal ..."); fflush (stdout); + test_pthread_mutex_normal (); + printf (" OK\n"); fflush (stdout); +#endif +#if DO_TEST_RECURSIVE_LOCK + printf ("Starting test_pthread_mutex_recursive ..."); fflush (stdout); + test_pthread_mutex_recursive (); + printf (" OK\n"); fflush (stdout); +#endif + + return 0; +} + +#else + +/* No multithreading available. */ + +#include <stdio.h> + +int +main () +{ + fputs ("Skipping test: multithreading not enabled\n", stderr); + return 77; +} + +#endif |