/* * LUKS - Linux Unified Key Setup v2 * * Copyright (C) 2015-2023 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2015-2023 Milan Broz * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ #ifndef _CRYPTSETUP_LUKS2_ONDISK_H #define _CRYPTSETUP_LUKS2_ONDISK_H #include #include #include #include "libcryptsetup.h" #define LUKS2_MAGIC_1ST "LUKS\xba\xbe" #define LUKS2_MAGIC_2ND "SKUL\xba\xbe" #define LUKS2_MAGIC_L 6 #define LUKS2_UUID_L 40 #define LUKS2_LABEL_L 48 #define LUKS2_SALT_L 64 #define LUKS2_CHECKSUM_ALG_L 32 #define LUKS2_CHECKSUM_L 64 #define LUKS2_KEYSLOTS_MAX 32 #define LUKS2_TOKENS_MAX 32 #define LUKS2_SEGMENT_MAX 32 #define LUKS2_BUILTIN_TOKEN_PREFIX "luks2-" #define LUKS2_BUILTIN_TOKEN_PREFIX_LEN 6 #define LUKS2_TOKEN_NAME_MAX 64 #define LUKS2_TOKEN_KEYRING LUKS2_BUILTIN_TOKEN_PREFIX "keyring" #define LUKS2_DIGEST_MAX 8 #define CRYPT_ANY_SEGMENT -1 #define CRYPT_DEFAULT_SEGMENT -2 #define CRYPT_ONE_SEGMENT -3 #define CRYPT_ANY_DIGEST -1 /* 20 MiBs */ #define LUKS2_DEFAULT_NONE_REENCRYPTION_LENGTH 0x1400000 /* 1 GiB */ #define LUKS2_REENCRYPT_MAX_HOTZONE_LENGTH 0x40000000 /* supported reencryption requirement versions */ #define LUKS2_REENCRYPT_REQ_VERSION UINT8_C(2) #define LUKS2_DECRYPT_DATASHIFT_REQ_VERSION UINT8_C(3) /* see reencrypt_assembly_verification_data() in luks2_reencrypt_digest.c */ /* LUKS2_REENCRYPT_MAX_VERSION UINT8_C(207) */ struct device; struct luks2_reencrypt; struct reenc_protection; struct crypt_lock_handle; struct crypt_dm_active_device; struct luks_phdr; /* LUKS1 for conversion */ /* * LUKS2 header on-disk. * * Binary header is followed by JSON area. * JSON area is followed by keyslot area and data area, * these are described in JSON metadata. * * Note: uuid, csum_alg are intentionally on the same offset as LUKS1 * (checksum alg replaces hash in LUKS1) * * String (char) should be zero terminated. * Padding should be wiped. * Checksum is calculated with csum zeroed (+ full JSON area). */ struct luks2_hdr_disk { char magic[LUKS2_MAGIC_L]; uint16_t version; /* Version 2 */ uint64_t hdr_size; /* in bytes, including JSON area */ uint64_t seqid; /* increased on every update */ char label[LUKS2_LABEL_L]; char checksum_alg[LUKS2_CHECKSUM_ALG_L]; uint8_t salt[LUKS2_SALT_L]; /* unique for every header/offset */ char uuid[LUKS2_UUID_L]; char subsystem[LUKS2_LABEL_L]; /* owner subsystem label */ uint64_t hdr_offset; /* offset from device start in bytes */ char _padding[184]; uint8_t csum[LUKS2_CHECKSUM_L]; char _padding4096[7*512]; /* JSON area starts here */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * LUKS2 header in-memory. */ struct luks2_hdr { size_t hdr_size; uint64_t seqid; unsigned int version; char label[LUKS2_LABEL_L]; char subsystem[LUKS2_LABEL_L]; char checksum_alg[LUKS2_CHECKSUM_ALG_L]; uint8_t salt1[LUKS2_SALT_L]; uint8_t salt2[LUKS2_SALT_L]; char uuid[LUKS2_UUID_L]; void *jobj; void *jobj_rollback; }; struct luks2_keyslot_params { enum { LUKS2_KEYSLOT_AF_LUKS1 = 0 } af_type; enum { LUKS2_KEYSLOT_AREA_RAW = 0 } area_type; union { struct { char hash[LUKS2_CHECKSUM_ALG_L]; // or include luks.h unsigned int stripes; } luks1; } af; union { struct { char encryption[65]; // or include utils_crypt.h size_t key_size; } raw; } area; }; /* * Supportable header sizes (hdr_disk + JSON area) * Also used as offset for the 2nd header. */ #define LUKS2_HDR_16K_LEN 0x4000 #define LUKS2_HDR_BIN_LEN sizeof(struct luks2_hdr_disk) //#define LUKS2_DEFAULT_HDR_SIZE 0x400000 /* 4 MiB */ #define LUKS2_DEFAULT_HDR_SIZE 0x1000000 /* 16 MiB */ #define LUKS2_MAX_KEYSLOTS_SIZE 0x8000000 /* 128 MiB */ #define LUKS2_HDR_OFFSET_MAX 0x400000 /* 4 MiB */ /* Offsets for secondary header (for scan if primary header is corrupted). */ #define LUKS2_HDR2_OFFSETS { 0x04000, 0x008000, 0x010000, 0x020000, \ 0x40000, 0x080000, 0x100000, 0x200000, LUKS2_HDR_OFFSET_MAX } int LUKS2_hdr_version_unlocked(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *backup_file); int LUKS2_hdr_read(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int repair); int LUKS2_hdr_write(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_hdr_write_force(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_hdr_rollback(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_hdr_dump(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_hdr_dump_json(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const char **json); int LUKS2_hdr_uuid(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const char *uuid); int LUKS2_hdr_labels(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const char *label, const char *subsystem, int commit); void LUKS2_hdr_free(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_hdr_backup(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const char *backup_file); int LUKS2_hdr_restore(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const char *backup_file); uint64_t LUKS2_hdr_and_areas_size(struct luks2_hdr *hdr); uint64_t LUKS2_keyslots_size(struct luks2_hdr *hdr); uint64_t LUKS2_metadata_size(struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_keyslot_cipher_incompatible(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *cipher_spec); /* * Generic LUKS2 keyslot */ int LUKS2_keyslot_open(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot, int segment, const char *password, size_t password_len, struct volume_key **vk); int LUKS2_keyslot_open_all_segments(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot_old, int keyslot_new, const char *password, size_t password_len, struct volume_key **vks); int LUKS2_keyslot_store(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, const char *password, size_t password_len, const struct volume_key *vk, const struct luks2_keyslot_params *params); int LUKS2_keyslot_wipe(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, int wipe_area_only); crypt_keyslot_priority LUKS2_keyslot_priority_get(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot); int LUKS2_keyslot_priority_set(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, crypt_keyslot_priority priority, int commit); int LUKS2_keyslot_swap(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, int keyslot2); /* * Generic LUKS2 token */ int LUKS2_token_json_get(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int token, const char **json); int LUKS2_token_assign(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, int token, int assign, int commit); int LUKS2_token_is_assigned(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, int token); int LUKS2_token_assignment_copy(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot_from, int keyslot_to, int commit); int LUKS2_token_create(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int token, const char *json, int commit); crypt_token_info LUKS2_token_status(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int token, const char **type); int LUKS2_token_open_and_activate(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int token, const char *name, const char *type, const char *pin, size_t pin_size, uint32_t flags, void *usrptr); int LUKS2_token_unlock_key(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int token, const char *type, const char *pin, size_t pin_size, int segment, void *usrptr, struct volume_key **vk); int LUKS2_token_keyring_get(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int token, struct crypt_token_params_luks2_keyring *keyring_params); int LUKS2_token_keyring_json(char *buffer, size_t buffer_size, const struct crypt_token_params_luks2_keyring *keyring_params); int LUKS2_token_unlock_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int token, const char *type, const char *pin, size_t pin_size, void *usrptr, char **passphrase, size_t *passphrase_size); void crypt_token_unload_external_all(struct crypt_device *cd); /* * Generic LUKS2 digest */ int LUKS2_digest_any_matching(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const struct volume_key *vk); int LUKS2_digest_verify_by_segment(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int segment, const struct volume_key *vk); int LUKS2_digest_verify(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const struct volume_key *vk, int keyslot); int LUKS2_digest_assign(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, int digest, int assign, int commit); int LUKS2_digest_segment_assign(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int segment, int digest, int assign, int commit); int LUKS2_digest_by_keyslot(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot); int LUKS2_digest_by_segment(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int segment); int LUKS2_digest_create(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *type, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const struct volume_key *vk); /* * LUKS2 generic */ int LUKS2_activate(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name, struct volume_key *vk, uint32_t flags); int LUKS2_activate_multi(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name, struct volume_key *vks, uint64_t device_size, uint32_t flags); int LUKS2_deactivate(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *name, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, struct crypt_dm_active_device *dmd, uint32_t flags); int LUKS2_generate_hdr( struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const struct volume_key *vk, const char *cipherName, const char *cipherMode, const char *integrity, const char *uuid, unsigned int sector_size, uint64_t data_offset, uint64_t align_offset, uint64_t required_alignment, uint64_t metadata_size, uint64_t keyslots_size); int LUKS2_check_metadata_area_size(uint64_t metadata_size); int LUKS2_check_keyslots_area_size(uint64_t keyslots_size); int LUKS2_wipe_header_areas(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, bool detached_header); uint64_t LUKS2_get_data_offset(struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_get_data_size(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint64_t *size, bool *dynamic); uint32_t LUKS2_get_sector_size(struct luks2_hdr *hdr); const char *LUKS2_get_cipher(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int segment); const char *LUKS2_get_integrity(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int segment); int LUKS2_keyslot_params_default(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, struct luks2_keyslot_params *params); int LUKS2_get_volume_key_size(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int segment); int LUKS2_get_keyslot_stored_key_size(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot); const char *LUKS2_get_keyslot_cipher(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, size_t *key_size); int LUKS2_keyslot_find_empty(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, size_t keylength); int LUKS2_keyslot_active_count(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int segment); crypt_keyslot_info LUKS2_keyslot_info(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot); int LUKS2_keyslot_area(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, uint64_t *offset, uint64_t *length); int LUKS2_keyslot_pbkdf(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, int keyslot, struct crypt_pbkdf_type *pbkdf); /* * Permanent activation flags stored in header */ int LUKS2_config_get_flags(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint32_t *flags); int LUKS2_config_set_flags(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint32_t flags); /* * Requirements for device activation or header modification */ int LUKS2_config_get_requirements(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint32_t *reqs); int LUKS2_config_set_requirements(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint32_t reqs, bool commit); int LUKS2_config_set_requirement_version(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint32_t req_id, uint8_t req_version, bool commit); int LUKS2_config_get_reencrypt_version(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint8_t *version); bool LUKS2_reencrypt_requirement_candidate(struct luks2_hdr *hdr); int LUKS2_unmet_requirements(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint32_t reqs_mask, int quiet); int LUKS2_key_description_by_segment(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, struct volume_key *vk, int segment); int LUKS2_volume_key_load_in_keyring_by_keyslot(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, struct volume_key *vk, int keyslot); int LUKS2_volume_key_load_in_keyring_by_digest(struct crypt_device *cd, struct volume_key *vk, int digest); int LUKS2_luks1_to_luks2(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks_phdr *hdr1, struct luks2_hdr *hdr2); int LUKS2_luks2_to_luks1(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr2, struct luks_phdr *hdr1); /* * LUKS2 reencryption */ int LUKS2_reencrypt_locked_recovery_by_passphrase(struct crypt_device *cd, int keyslot_old, int keyslot_new, const char *passphrase, size_t passphrase_size, struct volume_key **vks); void LUKS2_reencrypt_free(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_reencrypt *rh); crypt_reencrypt_info LUKS2_reencrypt_status(struct luks2_hdr *hdr); crypt_reencrypt_info LUKS2_reencrypt_get_params(struct luks2_hdr *hdr, struct crypt_params_reencrypt *params); int LUKS2_reencrypt_lock(struct crypt_device *cd, struct crypt_lock_handle **reencrypt_lock); int LUKS2_reencrypt_lock_by_dm_uuid(struct crypt_device *cd, const char *dm_uuid, struct crypt_lock_handle **reencrypt_lock); void LUKS2_reencrypt_unlock(struct crypt_device *cd, struct crypt_lock_handle *reencrypt_lock); int LUKS2_reencrypt_check_device_size(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, uint64_t check_size, uint64_t *dev_size, bool activation, bool dynamic); int LUKS2_reencrypt_digest_verify(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, struct volume_key *vks); int LUKS2_reencrypt_max_hotzone_size(struct crypt_device *cd, struct luks2_hdr *hdr, const struct reenc_protection *rp, int reencrypt_keyslot, uint64_t *r_length); void LUKS2_reencrypt_protection_erase(struct reenc_protection *rp); #endif