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diff --git a/scripts/mass-bug.pl b/scripts/mass-bug.pl new file mode 100755 index 0000000..805d9ef --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/mass-bug.pl @@ -0,0 +1,570 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl + +# mass-bug: mass-file a bug report against a list of packages +# For options, see the usage message below. +# +# Copyright 2006 by Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org> +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +=head1 NAME + +mass-bug - mass-file a bug report against a list of packages + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +B<mass-bug> [I<options>] B<--subject=">I<bug subject>B<"> I<template package-list> + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +mass-bug assists in filing a mass bug report in the Debian BTS on a set of +packages. For each package in the package-list file (which should list one +package per line together with an optional version number separated +from the package name by an underscore), it fills out the template, adds +BTS pseudo-headers, and either displays or sends the bug report. + +Warning: Some care has been taken to avoid unpleasant and common mistakes, +but this is still a power tool that can generate massive amounts of bug +report mails. Use it with care, and read the documentation in the +Developer's Reference about mass filing of bug reports first. + +=head1 TEMPLATE + +The template file is the body of the message that will be sent for each bug +report, excluding the BTS pseudo-headers. In the template, #PACKAGE# is +replaced with the name of the package. If a version was specified for +the package, #VERSION# will be replaced by that version. + +The components of the version number may be specified using #EPOCH#, +#UPSTREAM_VERSION# and #REVISION#. #EPOCH# includes the trailing colon and +#REVISION# the leading dash so that #EPOCH#UPSTREAM_VERSION##REVISION# is +always the same as #VERSION#. + +Note that text in the template will be automatically word-wrapped to 70 +columns, up to the start of a signature (indicated by S<'-- '> at the +start of a line on its own). This is another reason to avoid including +BTS pseudo-headers in your template. + +=head1 OPTIONS + +B<mass-bug> examines the B<devscripts> configuration files as described +below. Command line options override the configuration file settings, +though. + +=over 4 + +=item B<--severity=>(B<wishlist>|B<minor>|B<normal>|B<important>|B<serious>|B<grave>|B<critical>) + +Specify the severity with which bugs should be filed. Default +is B<normal>. + +=item B<--display> + +Fill out the templates for each package and display them all for +verification. This is the default behavior. + +=item B<--send> + +Actually send the bug reports. + +=item B<--subject=">I<bug subject>B<"> + +Specify the subject of the bug report. The subject will be automatically +prefixed with the name of the package that the bug is filed against. + +=item B<--tags> + +Set the BTS pseudo-header for tags. + +=item B<--user> + +Set the BTS pseudo-header for a usertags' user. + +=item B<--usertags> + +Set the BTS pseudo-header for usertags. + +=item B<--control=>I<COMMAND> + +Add a BTS control command. This option may be repeated to add multiple +control commands. For example, if you are mass-bug-filing "please stop +depending on this deprecated package", and bug 123456 represents removal +of the deprecated package, you could use: + + mass-bug --control='block 123456 by -1' ... + +=item B<--source> + +Specify that package names refer to source packages rather than binary +packages. + +=item B<--sendmail=>I<SENDMAILCMD> + +Specify the B<sendmail> command. The command will be split on white +space and will not be passed to a shell. Default is F</usr/sbin/sendmail>. + +=item B<--no-wrap> + +Do not wrap the template to lines of 70 characters. + +=item B<--no-conf>, B<--noconf> + +Do not read any configuration files. This can only be used as the +first option given on the command-line. + +=item B<--help> + +Provide a usage message. + +=item B<--version> + +Display version information. + +=back + +=head1 ENVIRONMENT + +B<DEBEMAIL> and B<EMAIL> can be set in the environment to control the email +address that the bugs are sent from. + +=head1 CONFIGURATION VARIABLES + +The two configuration files F</etc/devscripts.conf> and +F<~/.devscripts> are sourced by a shell in that order to set +configuration variables. Command line options can be used to override +configuration file settings. Environment variable settings are +ignored for this purpose. The currently recognised variables are: + +=over 4 + +=item B<BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND> + +If this is set, specifies a B<sendmail> command to use instead of +F</usr/sbin/sendmail>. Same as the B<--sendmail> command line option. + +=back + +=cut + +use strict; +use warnings; +use Getopt::Long qw(:config bundling permute no_getopt_compat); +use Text::Wrap; +use File::Basename; +use POSIX qw(locale_h strftime); + +setlocale(LC_TIME, "C"); # so that strftime is locale independent + +my $progname = basename($0); +$Text::Wrap::columns = 70; +my $submission_email = "maintonly\@bugs.debian.org"; +my $sendmailcmd = '/usr/sbin/sendmail'; +my $modified_conf_msg; +my %versions; + +sub usageerror { + die +"Usage: $progname [options] --subject=\"bug subject\" <template> <package-list>\n"; +} + +sub usage { + print <<"EOT"; +Usage: + $progname [options] --subject="bug subject" <template> <package-list> + +Valid options are: + --display Display the messages but don\'t send them + --send Actually send the mass bug reports to the BTS + --subject="bug subject" + Text for email subject line (will be prefixed + with "package: ") + --severity=(wishlist|minor|normal|important|serious|grave|critical) + Specify the severity of the bugs to be filed + (default "normal") + + --tags=tags Set the BTS pseudo-header for tags. + --user=user Set the BTS pseudo-header for a usertags' user + --usertags=usertags Set the BTS pseudo-header for usertags + --control="COMMAND" Add an arbitrary BTS control command (repeatable) + --source Specify that package names refer to source packages + + --sendmail=cmd Sendmail command to use (default /usr/sbin/sendmail) + --no-wrap Don't wrap the template to 70 chars. + --no-conf, --noconf Don\'t read devscripts config files; + must be the first option given + --help Display this message + --version Display version and copyright info + + <template> File containing email template; #PACKAGE# will + be replaced by the package name and #VERSION# + with the corresponding version (or a blank + string if the version was not specified) + <package-list> File containing list of packages, one per line + in the format package(_version) + + Ensure that you read the Developer\'s Reference on mass-filing bugs before + using this script! + +Default settings modified by devscripts configuration files: +$modified_conf_msg +EOT +} + +sub version () { + print <<"EOF"; +This is $progname, from the Debian devscripts package, version ###VERSION### +This code is copyright 2006 by Joey Hess, all rights reserved. +This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. +You are free to redistribute this code under the terms of the +GNU General Public License, version 2 or later. +EOF +} + +# Next, read read configuration files and then command line +# The next stuff is boilerplate + +if (@ARGV and $ARGV[0] =~ /^--no-?conf$/) { + $modified_conf_msg = " (no configuration files read)"; + shift; +} else { + my @config_files = ('/etc/devscripts.conf', '~/.devscripts'); + my %config_vars = ('BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail',); + my %config_default = %config_vars; + + my $shell_cmd; + # Set defaults + foreach my $var (keys %config_vars) { + $shell_cmd .= qq[$var="$config_vars{$var}";\n]; + } + $shell_cmd .= 'for file in ' . join(" ", @config_files) . "; do\n"; + $shell_cmd .= '[ -f $file ] && . $file; done;' . "\n"; + # Read back values + foreach my $var (keys %config_vars) { $shell_cmd .= "echo \$$var;\n" } + my $shell_out = `/bin/bash -c '$shell_cmd'`; + @config_vars{ keys %config_vars } = split /\n/, $shell_out, -1; + + # Check validity + $config_vars{'BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND'} =~ /./ + or $config_vars{'BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND'} = '/usr/sbin/sendmail'; + + if ($config_vars{'BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND'} ne '/usr/sbin/sendmail') { + my $cmd = (split ' ', $config_vars{'BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND'})[0]; + unless ($cmd =~ /^~?[A-Za-z0-9_\-\+\.\/]*$/) { + warn +"BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND contained funny characters: $cmd\nReverting to default value /usr/sbin/sendmail\n"; + $config_vars{'BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND'} = '/usr/sbin/sendmail'; + } elsif (system("command -v $cmd >/dev/null 2>&1") != 0) { + warn +"BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND $cmd could not be executed.\nReverting to default value /usr/sbin/sendmail\n"; + $config_vars{'BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND'} = '/usr/sbin/sendmail'; + } + } + + foreach my $var (sort keys %config_vars) { + if ($config_vars{$var} ne $config_default{$var}) { + $modified_conf_msg .= " $var=$config_vars{$var}\n"; + } + } + $modified_conf_msg ||= " (none)\n"; + chomp $modified_conf_msg; + + $sendmailcmd = $config_vars{'BTS_SENDMAIL_COMMAND'}; +} + +sub gen_subject { + my $subject = shift; + my $package = shift; + + return "$package\: $subject"; +} + +sub gen_bug { + my $template_text = shift; + my $package = shift; + my $severity = shift; + my $tags = shift; + my $user = shift; + my $usertags = shift; + my $nowrap = shift; + my $type = shift; + my $control = shift; + my $version = ""; + my $bugtext; + + $version = $versions{$package} || ""; + + my ($epoch, $upstream, $revision) + = ($version =~ /^(\d+:)?(.+?)(-[^-]+)?$/); + $epoch ||= ""; + $revision ||= ""; + + $template_text =~ s/#PACKAGE#/$package/g; + $template_text =~ s/#VERSION#/$version/g; + $template_text =~ s/#EPOCH#/$epoch/g; + $template_text =~ s/#UPSTREAM_VERSION#/$upstream/g; + $template_text =~ s/#REVISION#/$revision/g; + + $version = "Version: $version\n" if $version; + + unless ($nowrap) { + if ($template_text =~ /\A(.*?)(^-- $)(.*)/ms) + { # there's a sig involved + my ($presig, $sig) = ($1, $2 . $3); + $template_text = fill("", "", $presig) . "\n" . $sig; + } else { + $template_text = fill("", "", $template_text); + } + } + if (defined $control) { + $control = join '', map { "Control: $_\n" } @$control; + } else { + $control = ''; + } + $bugtext = "$type: $package\n$version" + . "Severity: $severity\n$tags$user$usertags$control\n$template_text"; + return $bugtext; +} + +sub div { + print +("-" x 79) . "\n"; +} + +sub mailbts { + my ($subject, $body, $to, $from) = @_; + + if (defined $from) { + my $date = strftime "%a, %d %b %Y %T %z", localtime; + + my $pid = open(MAIL, "|-"); + if (!defined $pid) { + die "$progname: Couldn't fork: $!\n"; + } + $SIG{'PIPE'} = sub { die "$progname: pipe for $sendmailcmd broke\n"; }; + if ($pid) { + # parent + print MAIL <<"EOM"; +From: $from +To: $to +Subject: $subject +Date: $date +X-Generator: mass-bug from devscripts ###VERSION### + +$body +EOM + close MAIL or die "$progname: sendmail error: $!\n"; + } else { + # child + exec(split(' ', $sendmailcmd), "-t") + or die "$progname: error running sendmail: $!\n"; + } + } else { # No $from + unless (system("command -v mail >/dev/null 2>&1") == 0) { + die +"$progname: You need to either specify an email address (say using DEBEMAIL)\n or have the mailx/mailutils package installed to send mail!\n"; + } + my $pid = open(MAIL, "|-"); + if (!defined $pid) { + die "$progname: Couldn't fork: $!\n"; + } + $SIG{'PIPE'} = sub { die "$progname: pipe for mail broke\n"; }; + if ($pid) { + # parent + print MAIL $body; + close MAIL or die "$progname: error running mail: $!\n"; + } else { + # child + exec("mail", "-s", $subject, $to) + or die "$progname: error running mail: $!\n"; + } + } +} + +my $mode = "display"; +my $subject; +my $severity = "normal"; +my $tags = ""; +my $user = ""; +my $usertags = ""; +my @control = (); +my $type = "Package"; +my $opt_sendmail; +my $nowrap = ""; + +if ( + !GetOptions( + "display" => sub { $mode = "display" }, + "send" => sub { $mode = "send" }, + "subject=s" => \$subject, + "severity=s" => \$severity, + "tags=s" => \$tags, + "user=s" => \$user, + "usertags=s" => \$usertags, + "control=s" => \@control, + "source" => sub { $type = "Source"; }, + "sendmail=s" => \$opt_sendmail, + "help" => sub { usage(); exit 0; }, + "version" => sub { version(); exit 0; }, + "no-wrap" => sub { $nowrap = 1; }, + 'noconf|no-conf' => + sub { die '--noconf must come first on the command line' }, + ) +) { + usageerror(); +} + +if (!defined $subject || !length $subject) { + print STDERR + "$progname: You must specify a subject for the bug reports.\n"; + usageerror(); +} + +unless ( + $severity =~ /^(wishlist|minor|normal|important|serious|grave|critical)$/) +{ + print STDERR +"$progname: Severity must be one of wishlist, minor, normal, important, serious, grave or critical.\n"; + usageerror(); +} + +if (@ARGV != 2) { + usageerror(); +} + +if ($tags) { + $tags = "Tags: $tags\n"; +} + +if ($user) { + $user = "User: $user\n"; +} + +if ($usertags) { + $usertags = "Usertags: $usertags\n"; +} + +if ($opt_sendmail) { + if ( $opt_sendmail ne '/usr/sbin/sendmail' + and $opt_sendmail ne $sendmailcmd) { + my $cmd = (split ' ', $opt_sendmail)[0]; + unless ($cmd =~ /^~?[A-Za-z0-9_\-\+\.\/]*$/) { + warn +"--sendmail command contained funny characters: $cmd\nReverting to default value $sendmailcmd\n"; + undef $opt_sendmail; + } elsif (system("command -v $cmd >/dev/null 2>&1") != 0) { + warn +"--sendmail command $cmd could not be executed.\nReverting to default value $sendmailcmd\n"; + undef $opt_sendmail; + } + } +} +$sendmailcmd = $opt_sendmail if $opt_sendmail; + +my $template = shift; +my $package_list = shift; + +my $template_text; +open(T, "$template") || die "$progname: error reading $template: $!\n"; +{ + local $/ = undef; + $template_text = <T>; +} +close T; +if (!length $template_text) { + die "$progname: empty template\n"; +} + +my @packages; +open(L, "$package_list") || die "$progname: error reading $package_list: $!\n"; +while (<L>) { + chomp; + if (!/^([-+\.a-z0-9]+)(?:_(.*))?$/) { + die "\"$_\" does not look like the name of a Debian package\n"; + } + push @packages, $1; + $versions{$1} = $2 if $2; +} +close L; + +# Uses variables from above. +sub showsample { + my $package = shift; + + print "To: $submission_email\n"; + print "Subject: " . gen_subject($subject, $package) . "\n"; + print "\n"; + print gen_bug( + $template_text, $package, $severity, $tags, $user, + $usertags, $nowrap, $type, \@control + ) . "\n"; +} + +if ($mode eq 'display') { + print "Displaying all " . scalar(@packages) . " bug reports..\n"; + print "Run again with --send switch to send the bug reports.\n"; + div(); + foreach my $package (@packages) { + showsample($package); + div(); + } +} elsif ($mode eq 'send') { + my $from; + $from ||= $ENV{'DEBEMAIL'}; + $from ||= $ENV{'EMAIL'}; + + print "Preparing to send " + . scalar(@packages) + . " bug reports like this one:\n"; + div(); + showsample($packages[0]); + div(); + $| = 1; + print +"Are you sure that you have read the Developer's Reference on mass-filing\nbug reports, have checked this case out on debian-devel, and really want to\nsend out these " + . scalar(@packages) + . " bug reports? [yes/no] "; + my $ans = <STDIN>; + + unless ($ans =~ /^yes$/i) { + print "OK, aborting.\n"; + exit 0; + } + print "OK, going ahead then...\n"; + foreach my $package (@packages) { + print "Sending bug for $package ...\n"; + mailbts( + gen_subject($subject, $package), + gen_bug( + $template_text, $package, $severity, + $tags, $user, $usertags, + $nowrap, $type, \@control, + ), + $submission_email, + $from + ); + } + print "All bugs sent.\n"; +} + +=head1 COPYRIGHT + +This program is Copyright (C) 2006 by Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>. + +It is licensed under the terms of the GPL, either version 2 of the +License, or (at your option) any later version. + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org> + +=cut |