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Diffstat (limited to 'dnscrypt.hh')
-rw-r--r-- | dnscrypt.hh | 302 |
1 files changed, 302 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dnscrypt.hh b/dnscrypt.hh new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ff4d94c --- /dev/null +++ b/dnscrypt.hh @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +/* + * This file is part of PowerDNS or dnsdist. + * Copyright -- PowerDNS.COM B.V. and its contributors + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * In addition, for the avoidance of any doubt, permission is granted to + * link this program with OpenSSL and to (re)distribute the binaries + * produced as the result of such linking. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + */ +#pragma once +#include "config.h" + +#ifndef HAVE_DNSCRYPT + +/* let's just define a few types and values so that the rest of + the code can ignore whether DNSCrypt support is available */ +#define DNSCRYPT_MAX_RESPONSE_PADDING_AND_MAC_SIZE (0) + +class DNSCryptContext +{ +}; + +class DNSCryptQuery +{ + DNSCryptQuery(const std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptContext>& ctx): d_ctx(ctx) + { + } +private: + std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptContext> d_ctx{nullptr}; +}; + +#else /* HAVE_DNSCRYPT */ + +#include <memory> +#include <string> +#include <vector> +#include <arpa/inet.h> + +#include <sodium.h> + +#include "dnsname.hh" +#include "lock.hh" +#include "noinitvector.hh" + +#define DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE (crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES) +#define DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_PRIVATE_KEY_SIZE (crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES) +#define DNSCRYPT_SIGNATURE_SIZE (crypto_sign_ed25519_BYTES) + +#define DNSCRYPT_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE (crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_PUBLICKEYBYTES) +#define DNSCRYPT_PRIVATE_KEY_SIZE (crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_SECRETKEYBYTES) +#define DNSCRYPT_NONCE_SIZE (crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_NONCEBYTES) +#define DNSCRYPT_BEFORENM_SIZE (crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_BEFORENMBYTES) +#define DNSCRYPT_MAC_SIZE (crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_MACBYTES) + +#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_CURVE25519XCHACHA20POLY1305_EASY +static_assert(crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_PUBLICKEYBYTES == crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_PUBLICKEYBYTES, "DNSCrypt public key size should be the same for all exchange versions"); +static_assert(crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_SECRETKEYBYTES == crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_SECRETKEYBYTES, "DNSCrypt private key size should be the same for all exchange versions"); +static_assert(crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_NONCEBYTES == crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_NONCEBYTES, "DNSCrypt nonce size should be the same for all exchange versions"); +static_assert(crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_MACBYTES == crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_MACBYTES, "DNSCrypt MAC size should be the same for all exchange versions"); +static_assert(crypto_box_curve25519xchacha20poly1305_BEFORENMBYTES == crypto_box_curve25519xsalsa20poly1305_BEFORENMBYTES, "DNSCrypt BEFORENM size should be the same for all exchange versions"); +#endif /* HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_CURVE25519XCHACHA20POLY1305_EASY */ + +#define DNSCRYPT_CERT_MAGIC_SIZE (4) +#define DNSCRYPT_CERT_MAGIC_VALUE { 0x44, 0x4e, 0x53, 0x43 } +#define DNSCRYPT_CERT_PROTOCOL_MINOR_VERSION_VALUE { 0x00, 0x00 } +#define DNSCRYPT_CLIENT_MAGIC_SIZE (8) +#define DNSCRYPT_RESOLVER_MAGIC { 0x72, 0x36, 0x66, 0x6e, 0x76, 0x57, 0x6a, 0x38 } +#define DNSCRYPT_RESOLVER_MAGIC_SIZE (8) +#define DNSCRYPT_PADDED_BLOCK_SIZE (64) +#define DNSCRYPT_MAX_TCP_PADDING_SIZE (256) +#define DNSCRYPT_MAX_RESPONSE_PADDING_SIZE (256) +#define DNSCRYPT_MAX_RESPONSE_PADDING_AND_MAC_SIZE (DNSCRYPT_MAX_RESPONSE_PADDING_SIZE + DNSCRYPT_MAC_SIZE) + +/* "The client must check for new certificates every hour", so let's use one hour TTL */ +#define DNSCRYPT_CERTIFICATE_RESPONSE_TTL (3600) + +static_assert(DNSCRYPT_CLIENT_MAGIC_SIZE <= DNSCRYPT_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE, "DNSCrypt Client Nonce size should be smaller or equal to public key size."); + +#define DNSCRYPT_CERT_ES_VERSION1_VALUE { 0x00, 0x01 } +#define DNSCRYPT_CERT_ES_VERSION2_VALUE { 0x00, 0x02 } + +class DNSCryptContext; + +struct DNSCryptCertSignedData +{ + unsigned char resolverPK[DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE]; + unsigned char clientMagic[DNSCRYPT_CLIENT_MAGIC_SIZE]; + uint32_t serial; + uint32_t tsStart; + uint32_t tsEnd; +}; + +class DNSCryptCert +{ +public: + uint32_t getSerial() const + { + return ntohl(signedData.serial); + } + uint32_t getTSStart() const + { + return signedData.tsStart; + } + uint32_t getTSEnd() const + { + return signedData.tsEnd; + } + bool isValid(time_t now) const + { + return ntohl(getTSStart()) <= static_cast<uint32_t>(now) && static_cast<uint32_t>(now) <= ntohl(getTSEnd()); + } + unsigned char magic[DNSCRYPT_CERT_MAGIC_SIZE]; + unsigned char esVersion[2]; + unsigned char protocolMinorVersion[2]; + unsigned char signature[DNSCRYPT_SIGNATURE_SIZE]; + struct DNSCryptCertSignedData signedData; +}; + +static_assert((sizeof(DNSCryptCertSignedData) + DNSCRYPT_SIGNATURE_SIZE) == 116, "Dnscrypt cert signed data size + signature size should be 116!"); +static_assert(sizeof(DNSCryptCert) == 124, "Dnscrypt cert size should be 124!"); + +struct DNSCryptQueryHeader +{ + unsigned char clientMagic[DNSCRYPT_CLIENT_MAGIC_SIZE]; + unsigned char clientPK[DNSCRYPT_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE]; + unsigned char clientNonce[DNSCRYPT_NONCE_SIZE / 2]; +}; + +static_assert(sizeof(DNSCryptQueryHeader) == 52, "Dnscrypt query header size should be 52!"); + +struct DNSCryptResponseHeader +{ + const unsigned char resolverMagic[DNSCRYPT_RESOLVER_MAGIC_SIZE] = DNSCRYPT_RESOLVER_MAGIC; + unsigned char nonce[DNSCRYPT_NONCE_SIZE]; +}; + +typedef enum { + VERSION1, + VERSION2 +} DNSCryptExchangeVersion; + +class DNSCryptPrivateKey +{ +public: + DNSCryptPrivateKey(); + ~DNSCryptPrivateKey(); + void loadFromFile(const std::string& keyFile); + void saveToFile(const std::string& keyFile) const; + + unsigned char key[DNSCRYPT_PRIVATE_KEY_SIZE]; +}; + +struct DNSCryptCertificatePair +{ + unsigned char publicKey[DNSCRYPT_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE]; + DNSCryptCert cert; + DNSCryptPrivateKey privateKey; + bool active; +}; + +class DNSCryptQuery +{ +public: + DNSCryptQuery(const std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptContext>& ctx): d_ctx(ctx) + { + memset(&d_header, 0, sizeof(d_header)); +#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM + memset(&d_sharedKey, 0, sizeof(d_sharedKey)); +#endif /* HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM */ + } + + ~DNSCryptQuery(); + + bool isValid() const + { + return d_valid; + } + + const DNSName& getQName() const + { + return d_qname; + } + + uint16_t getID() const + { + return d_id; + } + + const unsigned char* getClientMagic() const + { + return d_header.clientMagic; + } + + bool isEncrypted() const + { + return d_encrypted; + } + + void setCertificatePair(const std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptCertificatePair>& pair) + { + d_pair = pair; + } + + void parsePacket(PacketBuffer& packet, bool tcp, time_t now); + void getDecrypted(bool tcp, PacketBuffer& packet); + void getCertificateResponse(time_t now, PacketBuffer& response) const; + int encryptResponse(PacketBuffer& response, size_t maxResponseSize, bool tcp); + + static const size_t s_minUDPLength = 256; + +private: + DNSCryptExchangeVersion getVersion() const; +#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM + int computeSharedKey(); +#endif /* HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM */ + void fillServerNonce(unsigned char* dest) const; + uint16_t computePaddingSize(uint16_t unpaddedLen, size_t maxLen) const; + bool parsePlaintextQuery(const PacketBuffer& packet); + bool isEncryptedQuery(const PacketBuffer& packet, bool tcp, time_t now); + + DNSCryptQueryHeader d_header; +#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM + unsigned char d_sharedKey[crypto_box_BEFORENMBYTES]; +#endif /* HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM */ + DNSName d_qname; + std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptContext> d_ctx{nullptr}; + std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptCertificatePair> d_pair{nullptr}; + uint16_t d_id{0}; + uint16_t d_len{0}; + uint16_t d_paddedLen{0}; + bool d_encrypted{false}; + bool d_valid{false}; + +#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM + bool d_sharedKeyComputed{false}; +#endif /* HAVE_CRYPTO_BOX_EASY_AFTERNM */ +}; + +class DNSCryptContext +{ +public: + static void generateProviderKeys(unsigned char publicKey[DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE], unsigned char privateKey[DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_PRIVATE_KEY_SIZE]); + static std::string getProviderFingerprint(unsigned char publicKey[DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE]); + static void generateCertificate(uint32_t serial, time_t begin, time_t end, const DNSCryptExchangeVersion& version, const unsigned char providerPrivateKey[DNSCRYPT_PROVIDER_PRIVATE_KEY_SIZE], DNSCryptPrivateKey& privateKey, DNSCryptCert& cert); + static void saveCertFromFile(const DNSCryptCert& cert, const std::string&filename); + static std::string certificateDateToStr(uint32_t date); + static void generateResolverKeyPair(DNSCryptPrivateKey& privK, unsigned char pubK[DNSCRYPT_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE]); + static void setExchangeVersion(const DNSCryptExchangeVersion& version, unsigned char esVersion[sizeof(DNSCryptCert::esVersion)]); + static DNSCryptExchangeVersion getExchangeVersion(const unsigned char esVersion[sizeof(DNSCryptCert::esVersion)]); + static DNSCryptExchangeVersion getExchangeVersion(const DNSCryptCert& cert); + + struct CertKeyPaths + { + std::string cert; + std::string key; + }; + + DNSCryptContext(const std::string& pName, const std::vector<CertKeyPaths>& certKeys); + DNSCryptContext(const std::string& pName, const DNSCryptCert& certificate, const DNSCryptPrivateKey& pKey); + ~DNSCryptContext(); + + void reloadCertificates(); + void loadNewCertificate(const std::string& certFile, const std::string& keyFile, bool active=true, bool reload=false); + void addNewCertificate(const DNSCryptCert& newCert, const DNSCryptPrivateKey& newKey, bool active=true, bool reload=false); + + void markActive(uint32_t serial); + void markInactive(uint32_t serial); + void removeInactiveCertificate(uint32_t serial); + std::vector<std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptCertificatePair>> getCertificates(); + const DNSName& getProviderName() const { return providerName; } + + int encryptQuery(PacketBuffer& query, size_t maximumSize, const unsigned char clientPublicKey[DNSCRYPT_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE], const DNSCryptPrivateKey& clientPrivateKey, const unsigned char clientNonce[DNSCRYPT_NONCE_SIZE / 2], bool tcp, const std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptCert>& cert) const; + bool magicMatchesAPublicKey(DNSCryptQuery& query, time_t now); + void getCertificateResponse(time_t now, const DNSName& qname, uint16_t qid, PacketBuffer& response); + +private: + static void computePublicKeyFromPrivate(const DNSCryptPrivateKey& privK, unsigned char pubK[DNSCRYPT_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE]); + static void loadCertFromFile(const std::string&filename, DNSCryptCert& dest); + static std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptCertificatePair> loadCertificatePair(const std::string& certFile, const std::string& keyFile); + + void addNewCertificate(std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptCertificatePair>& newCert, bool reload=false); + + SharedLockGuarded<std::vector<std::shared_ptr<DNSCryptCertificatePair>>> d_certs; + SharedLockGuarded<std::vector<CertKeyPaths>> d_certKeyPaths; + DNSName providerName; +}; + +bool generateDNSCryptCertificate(const std::string& providerPrivateKeyFile, uint32_t serial, time_t begin, time_t end, DNSCryptExchangeVersion version, DNSCryptCert& certOut, DNSCryptPrivateKey& keyOut); + +#endif |