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diff --git a/dnsdist-kvs.cc b/dnsdist-kvs.cc
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+/*
+ * This file is part of PowerDNS or dnsdist.
+ * Copyright -- PowerDNS.COM B.V. and its contributors
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * In addition, for the avoidance of any doubt, permission is granted to
+ * link this program with OpenSSL and to (re)distribute the binaries
+ * produced as the result of such linking.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include "dnsdist-kvs.hh"
+#include "dolog.hh"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+std::vector<std::string> KeyValueLookupKeySourceIP::getKeys(const ComboAddress& addr)
+{
+ std::vector<std::string> result;
+ ComboAddress truncated(addr);
+
+ std::string key;
+ if (truncated.isIPv4()) {
+ truncated.truncate(d_v4Mask);
+ key.reserve(sizeof(truncated.sin4.sin_addr.s_addr) + (d_includePort ? sizeof(truncated.sin4.sin_port) : 0));
+ key.append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&truncated.sin4.sin_addr.s_addr), sizeof(truncated.sin4.sin_addr.s_addr));
+ }
+ else if (truncated.isIPv6()) {
+ truncated.truncate(d_v6Mask);
+ key.reserve(sizeof(truncated.sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr) + (d_includePort ? sizeof(truncated.sin4.sin_port) : 0));
+ key.append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&truncated.sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr), sizeof(truncated.sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr));
+ }
+
+ if (d_includePort) {
+ key.append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&truncated.sin4.sin_port), sizeof(truncated.sin4.sin_port));
+ }
+
+ result.push_back(std::move(key));
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+std::vector<std::string> KeyValueLookupKeySuffix::getKeys(const DNSName& qname)
+{
+ if (qname.empty() || qname.isRoot()) {
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ auto lowerQName = qname.makeLowerCase();
+ size_t labelsCount = lowerQName.countLabels();
+ if (d_minLabels != 0) {
+ if (labelsCount < d_minLabels) {
+ return {};
+ }
+ labelsCount -= (d_minLabels - 1);
+ }
+
+ std::vector<std::string> result;
+ result.reserve(labelsCount);
+
+ while(!lowerQName.isRoot()) {
+ result.emplace_back(d_wireFormat ? lowerQName.toDNSString() : lowerQName.toStringRootDot());
+ labelsCount--;
+ if (!lowerQName.chopOff() || labelsCount == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LMDB
+
+bool LMDBKVStore::getValue(const std::string& key, std::string& value)
+{
+ try {
+ auto transaction = d_env.getROTransaction();
+ MDBOutVal result;
+ int rc = transaction->get(d_dbi, MDBInVal(key), result);
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ value = result.get<std::string>();
+ return true;
+ }
+ else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ catch(const std::exception& e) {
+ warnlog("Error while looking up key '%s' from LMDB file '%s', database '%s': %s", key, d_fname, d_dbName, e.what());
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool LMDBKVStore::keyExists(const std::string& key)
+{
+ try {
+ auto transaction = d_env.getROTransaction();
+ MDBOutVal result;
+ int rc = transaction->get(d_dbi, MDBInVal(key), result);
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ catch(const std::exception& e) {
+ warnlog("Error while looking up key '%s' from LMDB file '%s', database '%s': %s", key, d_fname, d_dbName, e.what());
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool LMDBKVStore::getRangeValue(const std::string& key, std::string& value)
+{
+ try {
+ auto transaction = d_env.getROTransaction();
+ auto cursor = transaction->getROCursor(d_dbi);
+ MDBOutVal actualKey;
+ MDBOutVal result;
+ // for range-based lookups, we expect the data in LMDB
+ // to be stored with the last value of the range as key
+ // and the first value of the range as data, sometimes
+ // followed by any other content we don't care about
+ // range-based lookups are mostly useful for network ranges,
+ // for which we expect addresses to be stored in network byte
+ // order
+
+ // retrieve the first key greater or equal to our key
+ int rc = cursor.lower_bound(MDBInVal(key), actualKey, result);
+
+ if (rc == 0) {
+ auto last = actualKey.get<std::string>();
+ if (last.size() != key.size() || key > last) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ value = result.get<std::string>();
+ if (value.size() < key.size()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // take the first part of the data, which should be
+ // the first address of the range
+ auto first = value.substr(0, key.size());
+ if (first.size() != key.size() || key < first) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ catch(const std::exception& e) {
+ vinfolog("Error while looking up a range from LMDB file '%s', database '%s': %s", d_fname, d_dbName, e.what());
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_LMDB */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CDB
+
+CDBKVStore::CDBKVStore(const std::string& fname, time_t refreshDelay): d_fname(fname), d_refreshDelay(refreshDelay)
+{
+ d_refreshing.clear();
+
+ time_t now = time(nullptr);
+ if (d_refreshDelay > 0) {
+ d_nextCheck = now + d_refreshDelay;
+ }
+
+ refreshDBIfNeeded(now);
+}
+
+CDBKVStore::~CDBKVStore() {
+}
+
+bool CDBKVStore::reload(const struct stat& st)
+{
+ auto newCDB = std::make_unique<CDB>(d_fname);
+ {
+ *(d_cdb.write_lock()) = std::move(newCDB);
+ }
+ d_mtime = st.st_mtime;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool CDBKVStore::reload()
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ if (stat(d_fname.c_str(), &st) == 0) {
+ return reload(st);
+ }
+ else {
+ warnlog("Error while retrieving the last modification time of CDB database '%s': %s", d_fname, stringerror());
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+void CDBKVStore::refreshDBIfNeeded(time_t now)
+{
+ if (d_refreshing.test_and_set()) {
+ /* someone else is already refreshing */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ struct stat st;
+ if (stat(d_fname.c_str(), &st) == 0) {
+ if (st.st_mtime > d_mtime) {
+ reload(st);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ warnlog("Error while retrieving the last modification time of CDB database '%s': %s", d_fname, stringerror());
+ }
+ d_nextCheck = now + d_refreshDelay;
+ d_refreshing.clear();
+ }
+ catch(...) {
+ d_refreshing.clear();
+ throw;
+ }
+}
+
+bool CDBKVStore::getValue(const std::string& key, std::string& value)
+{
+ time_t now = time(nullptr);
+
+ try {
+ if (d_nextCheck != 0 && now >= d_nextCheck) {
+ refreshDBIfNeeded(now);
+ }
+
+ {
+ auto cdb = d_cdb.read_lock();
+ if (*cdb && (*cdb)->findOne(key, value)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch(const std::exception& e) {
+ warnlog("Error while looking up key '%s' from CDB file '%s': %s", key, d_fname, e.what());
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool CDBKVStore::keyExists(const std::string& key)
+{
+ time_t now = time(nullptr);
+
+ try {
+ if (d_nextCheck != 0 && now >= d_nextCheck) {
+ refreshDBIfNeeded(now);
+ }
+
+ {
+ auto cdb = d_cdb.read_lock();
+ if (!*cdb) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return (*cdb)->keyExists(key);
+ }
+ }
+ catch(const std::exception& e) {
+ warnlog("Error while looking up key '%s' from CDB file '%s': %s", key, d_fname, e.what());
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_CDB */