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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:51:24 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:51:24 +0000
commitf7548d6d28c313cf80e6f3ef89aed16a19815df1 (patch)
treea3f6f2a3f247293bee59ecd28e8cd8ceb6ca064a /src/lib/eacces-error.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloaddovecot-f7548d6d28c313cf80e6f3ef89aed16a19815df1.tar.xz
dovecot-f7548d6d28c313cf80e6f3ef89aed16a19815df1.zip
Adding upstream version 1:2.3.19.1+dfsg1.upstream/1%2.3.19.1+dfsg1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/eacces-error.c')
-rw-r--r--src/lib/eacces-error.c310
1 files changed, 310 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/eacces-error.c b/src/lib/eacces-error.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..954ea78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lib/eacces-error.c
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+/* Copyright (c) 2007-2018 Dovecot authors, see the included COPYING file */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "str.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "ipwd.h"
+#include "restrict-access.h"
+#include "eacces-error.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static bool is_in_group(gid_t gid)
+{
+ const gid_t *gids;
+ unsigned int i, count;
+
+ if (getegid() == gid)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ gids = restrict_get_groups_list(&count);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (gids[i] == gid)
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+static void write_eacces_error(string_t *errmsg, const char *path, int mode)
+{
+ char c;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case R_OK:
+ c = 'r';
+ break;
+ case W_OK:
+ c = 'w';
+ break;
+ case X_OK:
+ c = 'x';
+ break;
+ default:
+ i_unreached();
+ }
+ str_printfa(errmsg, " missing +%c perm: %s", c, path);
+}
+
+static int
+test_manual_access(const char *path, int access_mode, bool write_eacces,
+ string_t *errmsg)
+{
+ const struct group *group;
+ bool user_not_in_group = FALSE;
+ struct stat st;
+ int mode;
+
+ if (stat(path, &st) < 0) {
+ str_printfa(errmsg, " stat(%s) failed: %m", path);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ switch (access_mode) {
+ case R_OK:
+ mode = 04;
+ break;
+ case W_OK:
+ mode = 02;
+ break;
+ case X_OK:
+ mode = 01;
+ break;
+ default:
+ i_unreached();
+ }
+
+ if (st.st_uid == geteuid())
+ st.st_mode = (st.st_mode & 0700) >> 6;
+ else if (is_in_group(st.st_gid))
+ st.st_mode = (st.st_mode & 0070) >> 3;
+ else {
+ if ((((st.st_mode & 0070) >> 3) & mode) != 0)
+ user_not_in_group = TRUE;
+ st.st_mode = (st.st_mode & 0007);
+ }
+
+ if ((st.st_mode & mode) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (write_eacces)
+ write_eacces_error(errmsg, path, access_mode);
+ if (user_not_in_group) {
+ /* group would have had enough permissions,
+ but we don't belong to the group */
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ", we're not in group %s",
+ dec2str(st.st_gid));
+ group = getgrgid(st.st_gid);
+ if (group != NULL)
+ str_printfa(errmsg, "(%s)", group->gr_name);
+ }
+ errno = EACCES;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int test_access(const char *path, int access_mode, string_t *errmsg)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (getuid() == geteuid()) {
+ if (access(path, access_mode) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (errno == EACCES) {
+ write_eacces_error(errmsg, path, access_mode);
+ if (test_manual_access(path, access_mode,
+ FALSE, errmsg) == 0) {
+ str_append(errmsg, ", UNIX perms appear ok "
+ "(ACL/MAC wrong?)");
+ }
+ errno = EACCES;
+ } else {
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ", access(%s, %d) failed: %m",
+ path, access_mode);
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* access() uses real uid, not effective uid.
+ we'll have to do these checks manually. */
+ switch (access_mode) {
+ case X_OK:
+ if (stat(t_strconcat(path, "/test", NULL), &st) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)
+ return 0;
+ if (errno == EACCES)
+ write_eacces_error(errmsg, path, access_mode);
+ else
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ", stat(%s/test) failed: %m", path);
+ return -1;
+ case R_OK:
+ case W_OK:
+ break;
+ default:
+ i_unreached();
+ }
+
+ return test_manual_access(path, access_mode, TRUE, errmsg);
+}
+
+static const char *
+eacces_error_get_full(const char *func, const char *path, bool creating)
+{
+ const char *prev_path, *dir = NULL, *p;
+ const char *pw_name = NULL, *gr_name = NULL;
+ struct passwd pw;
+ struct group group;
+ string_t *errmsg;
+ struct stat st;
+ int orig_errno, ret, missing_mode = 0;
+
+ orig_errno = errno;
+ errmsg = t_str_new(256);
+ str_printfa(errmsg, "%s(%s)", func, path);
+ if (*path != '/') {
+ const char *error;
+ if (t_get_working_dir(&dir, &error) < 0) {
+ i_error("eacces_error_get_full: %s", error);
+ str_printfa(errmsg, " in an unknown directory");
+ } else {
+ str_printfa(errmsg, " in directory %s", dir);
+ path = t_strconcat(dir, "/", path, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ str_printfa(errmsg, " failed: Permission denied (euid=%s",
+ dec2str(geteuid()));
+
+ switch (i_getpwuid(geteuid(), &pw)) {
+ case -1:
+ str_append(errmsg, "(<getpwuid() error>)");
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ str_append(errmsg, "(<unknown>)");
+ break;
+ default:
+ pw_name = t_strdup(pw.pw_name);
+ str_printfa(errmsg, "(%s)", pw_name);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ str_printfa(errmsg, " egid=%s", dec2str(getegid()));
+ switch (i_getgrgid(getegid(), &group)) {
+ case -1:
+ str_append(errmsg, "(<getgrgid() error>)");
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ str_append(errmsg, "(<unknown>)");
+ break;
+ default:
+ gr_name = t_strdup(group.gr_name);
+ str_printfa(errmsg, "(%s)", gr_name);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ prev_path = path; ret = -1;
+ while (strcmp(prev_path, "/") != 0) {
+ if ((p = strrchr(prev_path, '/')) == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ dir = t_strdup_until(prev_path, p);
+ ret = stat(dir, &st);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ break;
+ if (errno == EACCES && strcmp(dir, "/") != 0) {
+ /* see if we have access to parent directory */
+ } else if (errno == ENOENT && creating &&
+ strcmp(dir, "/") != 0) {
+ /* probably mkdir_parents() failed here, find the first
+ parent directory we couldn't create */
+ } else {
+ /* some other error, can't handle it */
+ str_printfa(errmsg, " stat(%s) failed: %m", dir);
+ break;
+ }
+ prev_path = dir;
+ }
+
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /* dir is the first parent directory we can stat() */
+ if (test_access(dir, X_OK, errmsg) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EACCES)
+ missing_mode = 1;
+ } else if (creating && test_access(dir, W_OK, errmsg) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EACCES)
+ missing_mode = 2;
+ } else if (prev_path == path &&
+ test_access(path, R_OK, errmsg) < 0) {
+ } else if (!creating && test_access(path, W_OK, errmsg) < 0) {
+ /* this produces a wrong error if the operation didn't
+ actually need write permissions, but we don't know
+ it here.. */
+ if (errno == EACCES)
+ missing_mode = 4;
+ } else {
+ str_append(errmsg, " UNIX perms appear ok "
+ "(ACL/MAC wrong?)");
+ }
+ }
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ;
+ else if (st.st_uid != geteuid()) {
+ if (pw_name != NULL && i_getpwuid(st.st_uid, &pw) > 0 &&
+ strcmp(pw.pw_name, pw_name) == 0) {
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ", conflicting dir uid=%s(%s)",
+ dec2str(st.st_uid), pw_name);
+ } else {
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ", dir owned by %s:%s mode=0%o",
+ dec2str(st.st_uid), dec2str(st.st_gid),
+ (unsigned int)(st.st_mode & 0777));
+ }
+ } else if (missing_mode != 0 &&
+ (((st.st_mode & 0700) >> 6) & missing_mode) == 0) {
+ str_append(errmsg, ", dir owner missing perms");
+ }
+ if (ret == 0 && gr_name != NULL && st.st_gid != getegid()) {
+ if (i_getgrgid(st.st_gid, &group) > 0 &&
+ strcmp(group.gr_name, gr_name) == 0) {
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ", conflicting dir gid=%s(%s)",
+ dec2str(st.st_gid), gr_name);
+ }
+ }
+ str_append_c(errmsg, ')');
+ errno = orig_errno;
+ return str_c(errmsg);
+}
+
+const char *eacces_error_get(const char *func, const char *path)
+{
+ return eacces_error_get_full(func, path, FALSE);
+}
+
+const char *eacces_error_get_creating(const char *func, const char *path)
+{
+ return eacces_error_get_full(func, path, TRUE);
+}
+
+const char *eperm_error_get_chgrp(const char *func, const char *path,
+ gid_t gid, const char *gid_origin)
+{
+ string_t *errmsg;
+ const struct group *group;
+ int orig_errno = errno;
+
+ errmsg = t_str_new(256);
+
+ str_printfa(errmsg, "%s(%s, group=%s", func, path, dec2str(gid));
+ group = getgrgid(gid);
+ if (group != NULL)
+ str_printfa(errmsg, "(%s)", group->gr_name);
+
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ") failed: Operation not permitted (egid=%s",
+ dec2str(getegid()));
+ group = getgrgid(getegid());
+ if (group != NULL)
+ str_printfa(errmsg, "(%s)", group->gr_name);
+ if (gid_origin != NULL)
+ str_printfa(errmsg, ", group based on %s", gid_origin);
+ str_append(errmsg, " - see http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Errors/ChgrpNoPerm)");
+ errno = orig_errno;
+ return str_c(errmsg);
+}