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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 15:49:25 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 15:49:25 +0000 |
commit | 464df1d5e5ab1322e2dd0a7796939fff1aeefa9a (patch) | |
tree | 6a403684e0978f0287d7f0ec0e5aab1fd31a59e1 /e2fsck/extents.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | e2fsprogs-db58a52ab489b66cea7224323c4c6171ccc2a9dd.tar.xz e2fsprogs-db58a52ab489b66cea7224323c4c6171ccc2a9dd.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.47.0.upstream/1.47.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'e2fsck/extents.c')
-rw-r--r-- | e2fsck/extents.c | 620 |
1 files changed, 620 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/e2fsck/extents.c b/e2fsck/extents.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..70798f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsck/extents.c @@ -0,0 +1,620 @@ +/* + * extents.c --- rebuild extent tree + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Oracle. + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public + * License, version 2. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include "config.h" +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include "e2fsck.h" +#include "problem.h" + +#undef DEBUG +#undef DEBUG_SUMMARY +#undef DEBUG_FREE + +#define NUM_EXTENTS 341 /* about one ETB' worth of extents */ + +static errcode_t e2fsck_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino); + +/* Schedule an inode to have its extent tree rebuilt during pass 1E. */ +errcode_t e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + errcode_t retval = 0; + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx->fs->super) || + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) || + (ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO && ino < ctx->fs->super->s_first_ino)) + return 0; + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_ALLOC_OK) + return e2fsck_rebuild_extents(ctx, ino); + + if (!ctx->inodes_to_rebuild) + retval = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("extent rebuild inode map"), + EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "inodes_to_rebuild", + &ctx->inodes_to_rebuild); + if (retval) + return retval; + + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inodes_to_rebuild, ino); + return 0; +} + +/* Ask if an inode will have its extents rebuilt during pass 1E. */ +int e2fsck_ino_will_be_rebuilt(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + if (!ctx->inodes_to_rebuild) + return 0; + return ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inodes_to_rebuild, ino); +} + +static errcode_t load_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, struct extent_list *list) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_extent_handle_t handle; + struct ext2fs_extent extent; + errcode_t retval; + + retval = ext2fs_extent_open(fs, list->ino, &handle); + if (retval) + return retval; + + retval = ext2fs_extent_get(handle, EXT2_EXTENT_ROOT, &extent); + if (retval) + goto out; + + do { + if (extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_SECOND_VISIT) + goto next; + + /* Internal node; free it and we'll re-allocate it later */ + if (!(extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_LEAF)) { +#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG_FREE) + printf("ino=%d free=%llu bf=%llu\n", list->ino, + extent.e_pblk, list->blocks_freed + 1); +#endif + list->blocks_freed++; + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, extent.e_pblk, -1); + goto next; + } + + list->ext_read++; + /* Can we attach it to the previous extent? */ + if (list->count) { + struct ext2fs_extent *last = list->extents + + list->count - 1; + blk64_t end = last->e_len + extent.e_len; + + if (last->e_pblk + last->e_len == extent.e_pblk && + last->e_lblk + last->e_len == extent.e_lblk && + (last->e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT) == + (extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT) && + end < (1ULL << 32)) { + last->e_len += extent.e_len; +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("R: ino=%d len=%u\n", list->ino, + last->e_len); +#endif + goto next; + } + } + + /* Do we need to expand? */ + if (list->count == list->size) { + unsigned int new_size = (list->size + NUM_EXTENTS) * + sizeof(struct ext2fs_extent); + retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(0, new_size, &list->extents); + if (retval) + goto out; + list->size += NUM_EXTENTS; + } + + /* Add a new extent */ + memcpy(list->extents + list->count, &extent, sizeof(extent)); +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("R: ino=%d pblk=%llu lblk=%llu len=%u\n", list->ino, + extent.e_pblk, extent.e_lblk, extent.e_len); +#endif + list->count++; +next: + retval = ext2fs_extent_get(handle, EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT, &extent); + } while (retval == 0); + +out: + /* Ok if we run off the end */ + if (retval == EXT2_ET_EXTENT_NO_NEXT) + retval = 0; + ext2fs_extent_free(handle); + return retval; +} + +static int find_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr, e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk64_t ref_blk EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), void *priv_data) +{ + struct extent_list *list = priv_data; + + /* Internal node? */ + if (blockcnt < 0) { +#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG_FREE) + printf("ino=%d free=%llu bf=%llu\n", list->ino, *blocknr, + list->blocks_freed + 1); +#endif + list->blocks_freed++; + ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, *blocknr, -1); + return 0; + } + + /* Can we attach it to the previous extent? */ + if (list->count) { + struct ext2fs_extent *last = list->extents + + list->count - 1; + blk64_t end = last->e_len + 1; + + if (last->e_lblk + last->e_len == (__u64) blockcnt && + last->e_pblk + last->e_len == *blocknr && + end < (1ULL << 32)) { + last->e_len++; +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("R: ino=%d len=%u\n", list->ino, last->e_len); +#endif + return 0; + } + } + + /* Do we need to expand? */ + if (list->count == list->size) { + unsigned int new_size = (list->size + NUM_EXTENTS) * + sizeof(struct ext2fs_extent); + list->retval = ext2fs_resize_mem(0, new_size, &list->extents); + if (list->retval) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + list->size += NUM_EXTENTS; + } + + /* Add a new extent */ + list->extents[list->count].e_pblk = *blocknr; + list->extents[list->count].e_lblk = blockcnt; + list->extents[list->count].e_len = 1; + list->extents[list->count].e_flags = 0; +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("R: ino=%d pblk=%llu lblk=%llu len=%u\n", list->ino, *blocknr, + blockcnt, 1); +#endif + list->count++; + + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t rewrite_extent_replay(e2fsck_t ctx, struct extent_list *list, + struct ext2_inode_large *inode) +{ + errcode_t retval; + ext2_extent_handle_t handle; + unsigned int i, ext_written; + struct ext2fs_extent *ex, extent; + blk64_t start_val, delta; + + /* Reset extent tree */ + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL; + memset(inode->i_block, 0, sizeof(inode->i_block)); + + /* Make a note of freed blocks */ + quota_data_sub(ctx->qctx, inode, list->ino, + list->blocks_freed * ctx->fs->blocksize); + retval = ext2fs_iblk_sub_blocks(ctx->fs, EXT2_INODE(inode), + list->blocks_freed); + if (retval) + return retval; + + /* Now stuff extents into the file */ + retval = ext2fs_extent_open2(ctx->fs, list->ino, EXT2_INODE(inode), + &handle); + if (retval) + return retval; + + ext_written = 0; + + start_val = ext2fs_get_stat_i_blocks(ctx->fs, EXT2_INODE(inode)); + + for (i = 0, ex = list->extents; i < list->count; i++, ex++) { + if (ex->e_len == 0) + continue; + memcpy(&extent, ex, sizeof(struct ext2fs_extent)); + extent.e_flags &= EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT; + if (extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT) { + if (extent.e_len > EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN) { + extent.e_len = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN; + ex->e_pblk += EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN; + ex->e_lblk += EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN; + ex->e_len -= EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN; + ex--; + i--; + } + } else { + if (extent.e_len > EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN) { + extent.e_len = EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN; + ex->e_pblk += EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN; + ex->e_lblk += EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN; + ex->e_len -= EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN; + ex--; + i--; + } + } + +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("W: ino=%d pblk=%llu lblk=%llu len=%u\n", list->ino, + extent.e_pblk, extent.e_lblk, extent.e_len); +#endif + retval = ext2fs_extent_insert(handle, EXT2_EXTENT_INSERT_AFTER, + &extent); + if (retval) + goto err; + retval = ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(handle); + if (retval) + goto err; + ext_written++; + } + + delta = ext2fs_get_stat_i_blocks(ctx->fs, EXT2_INODE(inode)) - + start_val; + if (delta) + quota_data_add(ctx->qctx, inode, list->ino, delta << 9); + +#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG_SUMMARY) + printf("rebuild: ino=%d extents=%d->%d\n", ino, list->ext_read, + ext_written); +#endif + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, list->ino, EXT2_INODE(inode), + "rebuild_extents"); + +err: + ext2fs_extent_free(handle); + return retval; +} + +errcode_t e2fsck_rewrite_extent_tree(e2fsck_t ctx, struct extent_list *list) +{ + struct ext2_inode_large inode; + blk64_t blk_count; + errcode_t err; + + memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); + err = ext2fs_read_inode_full(ctx->fs, list->ino, EXT2_INODE(&inode), + sizeof(inode)); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Skip deleted inodes and inline data files */ + if (inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) + return 0; + + err = rewrite_extent_replay(ctx, list, &inode); + if (err) + return err; + + err = ext2fs_count_blocks(ctx->fs, list->ino, EXT2_INODE(&inode), + &blk_count); + if (err) + return err; + err = ext2fs_iblk_set(ctx->fs, EXT2_INODE(&inode), blk_count); + if (err) + return err; + return ext2fs_write_inode_full(ctx->fs, list->ino, EXT2_INODE(&inode), + sizeof(inode)); +} + +errcode_t e2fsck_read_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, struct extent_list *extents) +{ + struct ext2_inode_large inode; + errcode_t retval; + + extents->extents = NULL; + extents->count = 0; + extents->blocks_freed = 0; + extents->ext_read = 0; + extents->size = NUM_EXTENTS; + retval = ext2fs_get_array(NUM_EXTENTS, sizeof(struct ext2fs_extent), + &extents->extents); + if (retval) + return ENOMEM; + + retval = ext2fs_read_inode(ctx->fs, extents->ino, EXT2_INODE(&inode)); + if (retval) + goto err_out; + + retval = load_extents(ctx, extents); + if (!retval) + return 0; +err_out: + ext2fs_free_mem(&extents->extents); + extents->size = 0; + extents->count = 0; + return retval; +} + +static errcode_t rebuild_extent_tree(e2fsck_t ctx, struct extent_list *list, + ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + struct ext2_inode_large inode; + errcode_t retval; + + list->count = 0; + list->blocks_freed = 0; + list->ino = ino; + list->ext_read = 0; + e2fsck_read_inode_full(ctx, ino, EXT2_INODE(&inode), sizeof(inode), + "rebuild_extents"); + + /* Skip deleted inodes and inline data files */ + if (inode.i_links_count == 0 || + inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) + return 0; + + /* Collect lblk->pblk mappings */ + if (inode.i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) { + retval = load_extents(ctx, list); + if (retval) + return retval; + return rewrite_extent_replay(ctx, list, &inode); + } + + retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(ctx->fs, ino, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, 0, + find_blocks, list); + + return retval || list->retval || + rewrite_extent_replay(ctx, list, &inode); +} + +/* Rebuild the extents immediately */ +static errcode_t e2fsck_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + struct extent_list list = { 0 }; + errcode_t err; + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx->fs->super) || + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) || + (ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO && ino < ctx->fs->super->s_first_ino)) + return 0; + + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + err = ext2fs_get_array(NUM_EXTENTS, sizeof(struct ext2fs_extent), + &list.extents); + if (err) + return err; + list.size = NUM_EXTENTS; + err = rebuild_extent_tree(ctx, &list, ino); + ext2fs_free_mem(&list.extents); + + return err; +} + +static void rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *pass_name, int pr_header) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; +#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK + struct resource_track rtrack; +#endif + struct extent_list list = { 0 }; + int first = 1; + ext2_ino_t ino = 0; + errcode_t retval; + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx->fs->super) || + !ext2fs_test_valid(ctx->fs) || + ctx->invalid_bitmaps) { + if (ctx->inodes_to_rebuild) + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inodes_to_rebuild); + ctx->inodes_to_rebuild = NULL; + } + + if (ctx->inodes_to_rebuild == NULL) + return; + + init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + + list.size = NUM_EXTENTS; + retval = ext2fs_get_array(sizeof(struct ext2fs_extent), + list.size, &list.extents); + if (retval) + return; + while (1) { + retval = ext2fs_find_first_set_inode_bitmap2( + ctx->inodes_to_rebuild, ino + 1, + ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count, &ino); + if (retval) + break; + pctx.ino = ino; + if (first) { + fix_problem(ctx, pr_header, &pctx); + first = 0; + } + pctx.errcode = rebuild_extent_tree(ctx, &list, ino); + if (pctx.errcode) { + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_EXT); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1E_OPTIMIZE_EXT_ERR, &pctx); + } + if (ctx->progress && !ctx->progress_fd) + e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, "Rebuilding extents", + 100.0 * (float) ino / + (float) ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count, + ino); + } + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_EXT); + + ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inodes_to_rebuild); + ctx->inodes_to_rebuild = NULL; + ext2fs_free_mem(&list.extents); + + print_resource_track(ctx, pass_name, &rtrack, ctx->fs->io); +} + +/* Scan a file to see if we should rebuild its extent tree */ +errcode_t e2fsck_check_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct extent_tree_info eti; + struct ext2_extent_info info, top_info; + struct ext2fs_extent extent; + ext2_extent_handle_t ehandle; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + + /* block map file and we want extent conversion */ + if (!(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) && + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP)) { + return e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino); + } + + if (!(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) + return 0; + memset(&eti, 0, sizeof(eti)); + eti.ino = ino; + + /* Otherwise, go scan the extent tree... */ + retval = ext2fs_extent_open2(fs, ino, inode, &ehandle); + if (retval) + return 0; + + retval = ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle, &top_info); + if (retval) + goto out; + + /* Check maximum extent depth */ + pctx->ino = ino; + pctx->blk = top_info.max_depth; + pctx->blk2 = ext2fs_max_extent_depth(ehandle); + if (pctx->blk2 < pctx->blk && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_MAX_DEPTH, pctx)) + eti.force_rebuild = 1; + + /* Can we collect extent tree level stats? */ + pctx->blk = MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT; + if (pctx->blk2 > pctx->blk) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1E_MAX_EXTENT_TREE_DEPTH, pctx); + + /* We need to fix tree depth problems, but the scan isn't a fix. */ + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY) + goto out; + + retval = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, EXT2_EXTENT_ROOT, &extent); + if (retval) + goto out; + + do { + retval = ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle, &info); + if (retval) + break; + + /* + * If this is the first extent in an extent block that we + * haven't visited, collect stats on the block. + */ + if (info.curr_entry == 1 && + !(extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_SECOND_VISIT) && + !eti.force_rebuild && + info.curr_level < MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT) { + struct extent_tree_level *etl; + + etl = eti.ext_info + info.curr_level; + etl->num_extents += info.num_entries; + etl->max_extents += info.max_entries; + /* + * Implementation wart: Splitting extent blocks when + * appending will leave the old block with one free + * entry. Therefore unless the node is totally full, + * pretend that a non-root extent block can hold one + * fewer entry than it actually does, so that we don't + * repeatedly rebuild the extent tree. + */ + if (info.curr_level && + info.num_entries < info.max_entries) + etl->max_extents--; + } + + /* Skip to the end of a block of leaf nodes */ + if (extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_LEAF) { + retval = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, + EXT2_EXTENT_LAST_SIB, + &extent); + if (retval) + break; + } + + retval = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT, &extent); + } while (retval == 0); +out: + ext2fs_extent_free(ehandle); + return e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(ctx, pctx, &eti, &top_info); +} + +/* Having scanned a file's extent tree, decide if we should rebuild it */ +errcode_t e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct problem_context *pctx, + struct extent_tree_info *eti, + struct ext2_extent_info *info) +{ + struct extent_tree_level *ei; + int i, j, op; + unsigned int extents_per_block; + + if (eti->force_rebuild) + goto rebuild; + + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NOOPT_EXTENTS) + return 0; + + extents_per_block = (ctx->fs->blocksize - + sizeof(struct ext3_extent_header)) / + sizeof(struct ext3_extent); + + /* If the extent tree is too deep, then rebuild it. */ + if (info->max_depth > MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT-1) { + pctx->blk = info->max_depth; + op = PR_1E_CAN_COLLAPSE_EXTENT_TREE; + goto rebuild; + } + /* + * If we can consolidate a level or shorten the tree, schedule the + * extent tree to be rebuilt. + */ + for (i = 0, ei = eti->ext_info; i < info->max_depth + 1; i++, ei++) { + if (ei->max_extents - ei->num_extents > extents_per_block) { + pctx->blk = i; + op = PR_1E_CAN_NARROW_EXTENT_TREE; + goto rebuild; + } + for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { + if (ei->num_extents < eti->ext_info[j].max_extents) { + pctx->blk = i; + op = PR_1E_CAN_COLLAPSE_EXTENT_TREE; + goto rebuild; + } + } + } + return 0; + +rebuild: + if (eti->force_rebuild || fix_problem(ctx, op, pctx)) + return e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, eti->ino); + return 0; +} + +void e2fsck_pass1e(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + rebuild_extents(ctx, "Pass 1E", PR_1E_PASS_HEADER); +} |