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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 15:49:25 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 15:49:25 +0000
commit464df1d5e5ab1322e2dd0a7796939fff1aeefa9a (patch)
tree6a403684e0978f0287d7f0ec0e5aab1fd31a59e1 /ext2ed/dir_com.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloade2fsprogs-upstream/1.47.0.tar.xz
e2fsprogs-upstream/1.47.0.zip
Adding upstream version 1.47.0.upstream/1.47.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'ext2ed/dir_com.c')
-rw-r--r--ext2ed/dir_com.c678
1 files changed, 678 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext2ed/dir_com.c b/ext2ed/dir_com.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..67bb4b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ext2ed/dir_com.c
@@ -0,0 +1,678 @@
+/*
+
+/usr/src/ext2ed/dir_com.c
+
+A part of the extended file system 2 disk editor.
+
+--------------------
+Handles directories.
+--------------------
+
+This file contains the codes which allows the user to handle directories.
+
+Most of the functions use the global variable file_info (along with the special directory fields there) to save
+information and pass it between them.
+
+Since a directory is just a big file which is composed of directory entries, you will find that
+the functions here are a superset of those in the file_com.c source.
+
+We assume that the user reached here using the dir command of the inode type and not by using settype dir, so
+that init_dir_info is indeed called to gather the required information.
+
+type_data is not changed! It still contains the inode of the file - We handle the directory in our own
+variables, so that settype ext2_inode will "go back" to the inode of this directory.
+
+First written on: April 28 1995
+
+Copyright (C) 1995 Gadi Oxman
+
+*/
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "ext2ed.h"
+
+char name_search [80];
+long entry_num_search;
+
+int init_dir_info (struct struct_file_info *info_ptr)
+
+/*
+
+This function is called by the inode of the directory when the user issues the dir command from the inode.
+It is used to gather information about the inode and to reset some variables which we need in order to handle
+directories.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ struct ext2_inode *ptr;
+
+ ptr=&type_data.u.t_ext2_inode; /* type_data contains the inode */
+
+ info_ptr->inode_ptr=ptr;
+ info_ptr->inode_offset=device_offset; /* device offset contains the inode's offset */
+
+ /* Reset the current position to the start */
+
+ info_ptr->global_block_num=ptr->i_block [0];
+ info_ptr->global_block_offset=ptr->i_block [0]*file_system_info.block_size;
+ info_ptr->block_num=0;
+ info_ptr->file_offset=0;
+ /* Set the size of the directory */
+
+ info_ptr->blocks_count=(ptr->i_size+file_system_info.block_size-1)/file_system_info.block_size;
+ info_ptr->file_length=ptr->i_size;
+
+ info_ptr->level=0; /* We start using direct blocks */
+ info_ptr->display=HEX; /* This is not actually used */
+
+ info_ptr->dir_entry_num=0;info_ptr->dir_entries_count=0; /* We'll start at the first directory entry */
+ info_ptr->dir_entry_offset=0;
+
+ /* Find dir_entries_count */
+
+ info_ptr->dir_entries_count=count_dir_entries (); /* Set the total number of entries */
+
+ return (1);
+}
+
+struct struct_file_info search_dir_entries (int (*action) (struct struct_file_info *info),int *status)
+
+/*
+ This is the main function in this source file. Various actions are implemented using this basic function.
+
+ This routine runs on all directory entries in the current directory.
+ For each entry, action is called. We'll act according to the return code of action:
+
+ ABORT - Current dir entry is returned.
+ CONTINUE - Continue searching.
+ FOUND - Current dir entry is returned.
+
+ If the last entry is reached, it is returned, along with an ABORT status.
+
+ status is updated to the returned code of action.
+*/
+
+{
+ struct struct_file_info info; /* Temporary variables used to */
+ struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir_entry_ptr; /* contain the current search entries */
+ int return_code, next;
+
+ info=first_file_info; /* Start from the first entry - Read it */
+ low_read (info.buffer,file_system_info.block_size,info.global_block_offset);
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (info.buffer+info.dir_entry_offset);
+
+ while (info.file_offset < info.file_length) { /* While we haven't reached the end */
+
+ *status=return_code=action (&info); /* Call the client function to test */
+ /* the current entry */
+ if (return_code==ABORT || return_code==FOUND)
+ return (info); /* Stop, if so asked */
+
+ /* Pass to the next entry */
+
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (info.buffer+info.dir_entry_offset);
+
+ info.dir_entry_num++;
+ next = dir_entry_ptr->rec_len;
+ if (!next)
+ next = file_system_info.block_size - info.dir_entry_offset;
+ info.dir_entry_offset += next;
+ info.file_offset += next;
+
+ if (info.file_offset >= info.file_length) break;
+
+ if (info.dir_entry_offset >= file_system_info.block_size) { /* We crossed a block boundary */
+ /* Find the next block, */
+ info.block_num++;
+ info.global_block_num=file_block_to_global_block (info.block_num,&info);
+ info.global_block_offset=info.global_block_num*file_system_info.block_size;
+ info.file_offset=info.block_num*file_system_info.block_size;
+ info.dir_entry_offset=0;
+ /* read it and update the pointer */
+
+ low_read (info.buffer,file_system_info.block_size,info.global_block_offset);
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (info.buffer+info.dir_entry_offset);
+
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ *status=ABORT;return (info); /* There was no match */
+}
+
+long count_dir_entries (void)
+
+/*
+
+This function counts the number of entries in the directory. We just call search_dir_entries till the end.
+The client function is action_count, which just tell search_dir_entries to continue.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ int status;
+
+ return (search_dir_entries (&action_count,&status).dir_entry_num);
+}
+
+int action_count (struct struct_file_info *info)
+
+/*
+
+Used by count_dir_entries above - This function is called by search_dir_entries, and it tells it to continue
+searching, until we get to the last entry.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ return (CONTINUE); /* Just continue searching */
+}
+
+void type_dir___cd (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+ Changes to a directory, relative to the current directory.
+
+ This is a complicated operation, so I would repeat here the explanation from the design and
+ implementation document.
+
+1. The path is checked that it is not an absolute path (from /). If it is, we let the general cd to do the job by
+ calling directly type_ext2___cd.
+
+2. The path is divided into the nearest path and the rest of the path. For example, cd 1/2/3/4 is divided into
+ 1 and into 2/3/4.
+
+3. It is the first part of the path that we need to search for in the current directory. We search for it using
+ search_dir_entries, which accepts the action_name function as the client function.
+
+4. search_dir_entries will scan the entire entries and will call our action_name function for each entry.
+ In action_name, the required name will be checked against the name of the current entry, and FOUND will be
+ returned when a match occurs.
+
+5. If the required entry is found, we dispatch a remember command to insert the current inode (remember that
+ type_data is still intact and contains the inode of the current directory) into the object memory.
+ This is required to easily support symbolic links - If we find later that the inode pointed by the entry is
+ actually a symbolic link, we'll need to return to this point, and the above inode doesn't have (and can't have,
+ because of hard links) the information necessary to "move back".
+
+6. We then dispatch a followinode command to reach the inode pointed by the required entry. This command will
+ automatically change the type to ext2_inode - We are now at an inode, and all the inode commands are available.
+
+7. We check the inode's type to see if it is a directory. If it is, we dispatch a dir command to "enter the directory",
+ and recursively call ourself (The type is dir again) by dispatching a cd command, with the rest of the path
+ as an argument.
+
+8. If the inode's type is a symbolic link (only fast symbolic link were meanwhile implemented. I guess this is
+ typically the case.), we note the path it is pointing at, the saved inode is recalled, we dispatch dir to
+ get back to the original directory, and we call ourself again with the link path/rest of the path argument.
+
+9. In any other case, we just stop at the resulting inode.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ int status;
+ char *ptr,full_dir_name [500],dir_name [500],temp [500],temp2 [500];
+ struct struct_file_info info;
+ struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir_entry_ptr;
+
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (file_info.buffer+file_info.dir_entry_offset);
+
+ ptr=parse_word (command_line,dir_name);
+
+ if (*ptr==0) { /* cd alone will enter the highlighted directory */
+ strncpy (full_dir_name,dir_entry_ptr->name,dir_entry_ptr->name_len);
+ full_dir_name [dir_entry_ptr->name_len]=0;
+ }
+ else
+ ptr=parse_word (ptr,full_dir_name);
+
+ ptr=strchr (full_dir_name,'/');
+
+ if (ptr==full_dir_name) { /* Pathname is from root - Let the general cd do the job */
+ sprintf (temp,"cd %s",full_dir_name);type_ext2___cd (temp);return;
+ }
+
+ if (ptr==NULL) {
+ strcpy (dir_name,full_dir_name);
+ full_dir_name [0]=0;
+ }
+
+ else {
+ strncpy (dir_name,full_dir_name,ptr-full_dir_name);
+ dir_name [ptr-full_dir_name]=0;
+ strcpy (full_dir_name,++ptr);
+ }
+ /* dir_name contains the current entry, while */
+ /* full_dir_name contains the rest */
+
+ strcpy (name_search,dir_name); /* name_search is used to hold the required entry name */
+
+ if (dir_entry_ptr->name_len != strlen (dir_name) ||
+ strncmp (dir_name,dir_entry_ptr->name,dir_entry_ptr->name_len)!=0)
+ info=search_dir_entries (&action_name,&status); /* Search for the entry. Answer in info. */
+ else {
+ status=FOUND;info=file_info;
+ }
+
+ if (status==FOUND) { /* If found */
+ file_info=info; /* Switch to it, by setting the global file_info */
+ dispatch ("remember internal_variable"); /* Move the inode into the objects memory */
+
+ dispatch ("followinode"); /* Go to the inode pointed by this directory entry */
+
+ if (S_ISLNK (type_data.u.t_ext2_inode.i_mode)) {/* Symbolic link ? */
+
+ if (type_data.u.t_ext2_inode.i_size > 60) { /* I'm lazy, I guess :-) */
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Sorry, Only fast symbolic link following is currently supported\n");
+ refresh_command_win ();
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Get the pointed name and append the previous path */
+
+ strcpy (temp2,(unsigned char *) &type_data.u.t_ext2_inode.i_block);
+ strcat (temp2,"/");
+ strcat (temp2,full_dir_name);
+
+ dispatch ("recall internal_variable"); /* Return to the original inode */
+ dispatch ("dir"); /* and to the directory */
+
+ sprintf (temp,"cd %s",temp2); /* And continue from there by dispatching a cd command */
+ dispatch (temp); /* (which can call ourself or the general cd) */
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (S_ISDIR (type_data.u.t_ext2_inode.i_mode)) { /* Is it an inode of a directory ? */
+
+ dispatch ("dir"); /* Yes - Pass to the pointed directory */
+
+ if (full_dir_name [0] != 0) { /* And call ourself with the rest of the pathname */
+ sprintf (temp,"cd %s",full_dir_name);
+ dispatch (temp);
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ else { /* If we can't continue from here, we'll just stop */
+ wprintw (command_win,"Can\'t continue - Stopping at last inode\n");refresh_command_win ();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Directory entry %s not found.\n",dir_name); /* Hmm, an invalid path somewhere */
+ refresh_command_win ();
+}
+
+int action_name (struct struct_file_info *info)
+
+/*
+
+Compares the current search entry name (somewhere inside info) with the required name (in name_search).
+Returns FOUND if found, or CONTINUE if not found.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir_entry_ptr;
+
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (info->buffer+info->dir_entry_offset);
+
+ if (dir_entry_ptr->name_len != strlen (name_search))
+ return (CONTINUE);
+
+ if (strncmp (dir_entry_ptr->name,name_search,dir_entry_ptr->name_len)==0)
+ return (FOUND);
+
+ return (CONTINUE);
+}
+
+void type_dir___entry (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+Selects a directory entry according to its number.
+search_dir_entries is used along with action_entry_num, in the same fashion as the previous usage of search_dir_entries.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ int status;
+ struct struct_file_info info;
+ char *ptr,buffer [80];
+
+ ptr=parse_word (command_line,buffer);
+ if (*ptr==0) {
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Argument_not_specified\n");wrefresh (command_win);
+ return;
+ }
+ ptr=parse_word (ptr,buffer);
+ entry_num_search=atol (buffer);
+
+ if (entry_num_search < 0 || entry_num_search >= file_info.dir_entries_count) {
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Entry number out of range\n");wrefresh (command_win);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ info=search_dir_entries (&action_entry_num,&status);
+ if (status==FOUND) {
+ file_info=info;
+ dispatch ("show");
+ return;
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ internal_error ("dir_com","type_dir___entry","According to our gathered data, we should have found this entry");
+#endif
+}
+
+int action_entry_num (struct struct_file_info *info)
+
+/*
+
+Used by the above function. Just compares the current number (in info) with the required one.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ if (info->dir_entry_num == entry_num_search)
+ return (FOUND);
+
+ return (CONTINUE);
+}
+
+void type_dir___followinode (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+Here we pass to the inode pointed by the current entry.
+It involves computing the device offset of the inode and using directly the setoffset and settype commands.
+
+*/
+{
+ long inode_offset;
+ char buffer [80];
+
+ struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir_entry_ptr;
+
+ low_read (file_info.buffer,file_system_info.block_size,file_info.global_block_offset);
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (file_info.buffer+file_info.dir_entry_offset);
+
+ inode_offset=inode_num_to_inode_offset (dir_entry_ptr->inode); /* Compute the inode's offset */
+ sprintf (buffer,"setoffset %ld",inode_offset);dispatch (buffer); /* Move to it */
+ sprintf (buffer,"settype ext2_inode");dispatch (buffer); /* and set the type to an inode */
+}
+
+void type_dir___inode (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+Returns to the parent inode of the current directory.
+This is trivial, as we type_data is still intact and contains the parent inode !
+
+*/
+
+{
+ dispatch ("settype ext2_inode");
+}
+
+
+void type_dir___show (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+We use search_dir_entries to run on all the entries. Each time, action_show will be called to show one entry.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ int status;
+
+ wmove (show_pad,0,0);
+ show_pad_info.max_line=-1;
+
+ search_dir_entries (&action_show,&status);
+ show_pad_info.line=file_info.dir_entry_num-show_pad_info.display_lines/2;
+ refresh_show_pad ();
+ show_dir_status ();
+}
+
+int action_show (struct struct_file_info *info)
+
+/*
+
+Show the current search entry (info) in one line. If the entry happens to be the current edited entry, it is highlighted.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ unsigned char temp [80];
+ struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir_entry_ptr;
+
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (info->buffer+info->dir_entry_offset);
+
+ if (info->dir_entry_num == file_info.dir_entry_num) /* Highlight the current entry */
+ wattrset (show_pad,A_REVERSE);
+
+ strncpy (temp,dir_entry_ptr->name,dir_entry_ptr->name_len); /* The name is not terminated */
+ temp [dir_entry_ptr->name_len]=0;
+ if (dir_entry_ptr->name_len > (COLS - 55) && COLS > 55)
+ temp [COLS-55]=0;
+ wprintw (show_pad,"inode = %-8lu rec_len = %-4lu name_len = %-3lu name = %s\n", /* Display the various fields */
+ dir_entry_ptr->inode,dir_entry_ptr->rec_len,dir_entry_ptr->name_len,temp);
+
+ show_pad_info.max_line++;
+
+ if (info->dir_entry_num == file_info.dir_entry_num)
+ wattrset (show_pad,A_NORMAL);
+
+ return (CONTINUE); /* And pass to the next */
+}
+
+void type_dir___next (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+This function moves to the next directory entry. It just uses the current information and the entry command.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ int offset=1;
+ char *ptr,buffer [80];
+
+ ptr=parse_word (command_line,buffer);
+
+ if (*ptr!=0) {
+ ptr=parse_word (ptr,buffer);
+ offset*=atol (buffer);
+ }
+
+ sprintf (buffer,"entry %ld",file_info.dir_entry_num+offset);dispatch (buffer);
+
+}
+
+void type_dir___prev (char *command_line)
+
+{
+ int offset=1;
+ char *ptr,buffer [80];
+
+ ptr=parse_word (command_line,buffer);
+
+ if (*ptr!=0) {
+ ptr=parse_word (ptr,buffer);
+ offset*=atol (buffer);
+ }
+
+ sprintf (buffer,"entry %ld",file_info.dir_entry_num-offset);dispatch (buffer);
+}
+
+void show_dir_status (void)
+
+/*
+
+Various statistics about the directory.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ long inode_num;
+
+ wmove (show_win,0,0);
+ wprintw (show_win,"Directory listing. Block %ld. ",file_info.global_block_num);
+ wprintw (show_win,"Directory entry %ld of %ld.\n",file_info.dir_entry_num,file_info.dir_entries_count-1);
+ wprintw (show_win,"Directory Offset %ld of %ld. ",file_info.file_offset,file_info.file_length-1);
+
+ inode_num=inode_offset_to_inode_num (file_info.inode_offset);
+ wprintw (show_win,"File inode %ld. Indirection level %ld.\n",inode_num,file_info.level);
+
+ refresh_show_win ();
+}
+
+void type_dir___remember (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+This is overridden here because we don't remember a directory - It is too complicated. Instead, we remember the
+inode of the current directory.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ int found=0;
+ long entry_num;
+ char *ptr,buffer [80];
+ struct struct_descriptor *descriptor_ptr;
+
+ ptr=parse_word (command_line,buffer);
+
+ if (*ptr==0) {
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Argument not specified\n");wrefresh (command_win);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ptr=parse_word (ptr,buffer);
+
+ entry_num=remember_lifo.entries_count++;
+ if (entry_num>REMEMBER_COUNT-1) {
+ entry_num=0;
+ remember_lifo.entries_count--;
+ }
+
+ descriptor_ptr=first_type;
+ while (descriptor_ptr!=NULL && !found) {
+ if (strcmp (descriptor_ptr->name,"ext2_inode")==0)
+ found=1;
+ else
+ descriptor_ptr=descriptor_ptr->next;
+ }
+
+
+ remember_lifo.offset [entry_num]=device_offset;
+ remember_lifo.type [entry_num]=descriptor_ptr;
+ strcpy (remember_lifo.name [entry_num],buffer);
+
+ wprintw (command_win,"Object %s in Offset %ld remembered as %s\n",descriptor_ptr->name,device_offset,buffer);
+ wrefresh (command_win);
+}
+
+void type_dir___set (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+Since the dir object doesn't have variables, we provide the impression that it has here. ext2_dir_entry was not used
+because it is of variable length.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ int found=0;
+ unsigned char *ptr,buffer [80],variable [80],value [80],temp [80];
+ struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir_entry_ptr;
+
+ dir_entry_ptr=(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *) (file_info.buffer+file_info.dir_entry_offset);
+
+ ptr=parse_word (command_line,buffer);
+ if (*ptr==0) {
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Missing arguments\n");refresh_command_win ();
+ return;
+ }
+ parse_word (ptr,buffer);
+ ptr=strchr (buffer,'=');
+ if (ptr==NULL) {
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Bad syntax\n");refresh_command_win ();return;
+ }
+ strncpy (variable,buffer,ptr-buffer);variable [ptr-buffer]=0;
+ strcpy (value,++ptr);
+
+ if (strcasecmp ("inode",variable)==0) {
+ found=1;
+ dir_entry_ptr->inode=atol (value);
+ wprintw (command_win,"Variable %s set to %lu\n",variable,dir_entry_ptr->inode);refresh_command_win ();
+
+ }
+
+ if (strcasecmp ("rec_len",variable)==0) {
+ found=1;
+ dir_entry_ptr->rec_len=(unsigned int) atol (value);
+ wprintw (command_win,"Variable %s set to %lu\n",variable,dir_entry_ptr->rec_len);refresh_command_win ();
+
+ }
+
+ if (strcasecmp ("name_len",variable)==0) {
+ found=1;
+ dir_entry_ptr->name_len=(unsigned int) atol (value);
+ wprintw (command_win,"Variable %s set to %lu\n",variable,dir_entry_ptr->name_len);refresh_command_win ();
+
+ }
+
+ if (strcasecmp ("name",variable)==0) {
+ found=1;
+ if (strlen (value) > dir_entry_ptr->name_len) {
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Length of name greater then name_len\n");
+ refresh_command_win ();return;
+ }
+ strncpy (dir_entry_ptr->name,value,strlen (value));
+ wprintw (command_win,"Variable %s set to %s\n",variable,value);refresh_command_win ();
+
+ }
+
+ if (found) {
+ wattrset (show_pad,A_REVERSE);
+ strncpy (temp,dir_entry_ptr->name,dir_entry_ptr->name_len);
+ temp [dir_entry_ptr->name_len]=0;
+ wmove (show_pad,file_info.dir_entry_num,0);
+ wprintw (show_pad,"inode = %-8lu rec_len = %-4lu name_len = %-3lu name = %s\n",
+ dir_entry_ptr->inode,dir_entry_ptr->rec_len,dir_entry_ptr->name_len,temp);
+ wattrset (show_pad,A_NORMAL);
+ show_pad_info.line=file_info.dir_entry_num-show_pad_info.display_lines/2;
+ refresh_show_pad ();
+ show_dir_status ();
+ }
+
+ else {
+ wprintw (command_win,"Error - Variable %s not found\n",variable);
+ refresh_command_win ();
+ }
+
+}
+
+void type_dir___writedata (char *command_line)
+
+/*
+
+We need to override this since the data is not in type_data. Instead, we have to write the buffer which corresponds
+to the current block.
+
+*/
+
+{
+ low_write (file_info.buffer,file_system_info.block_size,file_info.global_block_offset);
+ return;
+}