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+
+#------------------------------------------------------------
+# $File: android,v 1.19 2021/04/26 15:56:00 christos Exp $
+# Various android related magic entries
+#------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html
+# From <mkf@google.com> "Mike Fleming"
+# Fixed to avoid regexec 17 errors on some dex files
+# From <diff@lookout.com> "Tim Strazzere"
+0 string dex\n
+>0 regex dex\n[0-9]{2}\0 Dalvik dex file
+>4 string >000 version %s
+0 string dey\n
+>0 regex dey\n[0-9]{2}\0 Dalvik dex file (optimized for host)
+>4 string >000 version %s
+
+# Android bootimg format
+# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
+# platform/system/core/+/master/mkbootimg/bootimg.h
+# https://github.com/djrbliss/loki/blob/master/loki.h#L43
+0 string ANDROID! Android bootimg
+>1024 string LOKI \b, LOKI'd
+>>1028 lelong 0 \b (boot)
+>>1028 lelong 1 \b (recovery)
+>8 lelong >0 \b, kernel
+>>12 lelong >0 \b (%#x)
+>16 lelong >0 \b, ramdisk
+>>20 lelong >0 \b (%#x)
+>24 lelong >0 \b, second stage
+>>28 lelong >0 \b (%#x)
+>36 lelong >0 \b, page size: %d
+>38 string >0 \b, name: %s
+>64 string >0 \b, cmdline (%s)
+
+# Android Backup archive
+# From: Ariel Shkedi
+# Update: Joerg Jenderek
+# URL: https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/\
+# 0bacfd2ba68d21a68a3df345b830bc2a1e515b5a/services/java/com/\
+# android/server/BackupManagerService.java#L2367
+# Reference: https://sourceforge.net/projects/adbextractor/
+# android-backup-extractor/perl/backupencrypt.pl
+# Note: only unix line feeds "\n" found
+# After the header comes a tar file
+# If compressed, the entire tar file is compressed with JAVA deflate
+#
+# Include the version number hardcoded with the magic string to avoid
+# false positives
+0 string/b ANDROID\ BACKUP\n Android Backup
+# maybe look for some more characteristics like linefeed '\n' or version
+#>16 string \n
+# No mime-type defined officially
+!:mime application/x-google-ab
+!:ext ab
+# on 2nd line version (often 1, 2 on kitkat 4.4.3+, 4 on 7.1.2)
+>15 string >\0 \b, version %s
+# "1" on 3rd line means compressed
+>17 string 0\n \b, Not-Compressed
+>17 string 1\n \b, Compressed
+# The 4th line is encryption "none" or "AES-256"
+# any string as long as it's not the word none (which is matched below)
+>19 string none\n \b, Not-Encrypted
+# look for backup content after line with encryption info
+#>>19 search/7 \n
+# data part after header for not encrypted Android Backup
+#>>>&0 ubequad x \b, content %#16.16llx...
+# look for zlib compressed by ./compress after message with 1 space at end
+#>>>&0 indirect x \b; contains
+# look for tar archive block by ./archive for package name manifest
+>>288 string ustar \b; contains
+>>>31 use tar-file
+# look for zip/jar archive by ./archive ./zip after message with 1 space at end
+#>>2079 search/1025/s PK\003\004 \b; contains
+#>>>&0 indirect x
+>19 string !none
+>>19 regex/1l \^([^n\n]|n[^o]|no[^n]|non[^e]|none.+).* \b, Encrypted (%s)
+# Commented out because they don't seem useful to print
+# (but they are part of the header - the tar file comes after them):
+# The 5th line is User Password Salt (128 Hex)
+# string length too high with standard src configuration
+#>>>&1 string >\0 \b, PASSWORD salt: "%-128.128s"
+#>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, Password salt: %s
+# The 6th line is Master Key Checksum Salt (128 Hex)
+#>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, Master salt: %s
+# The 7th line is Number of PBDKF2 Rounds (10000)
+#>>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, PBKDF2 rounds: %s
+# The 8th line is User key Initialization Vector (IV) (32 Hex)
+#>>>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, IV: %s
+#>>>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, IV: %s
+# The 9th line is Master IV+Key+Checksum (192 Hex)
+#>>>>>>>&1 regex/1l .* \b, Key: %s
+# look for new line separator char after line number 9
+#>>>0x204 ubyte 0x0a NL found
+#>>>>&1 ubequad x \b, Content magic %16.16llx
+
+# *.pit files by Joerg Jenderek
+# https://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?p=9122369
+# https://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=816449
+# Partition Information Table for Samsung's smartphone with Android
+# used by flash software Odin
+0 ulelong 0x12349876
+# 1st pit entry marker
+>0x01C ulequad&0xFFFFFFFCFFFFFFFC =0x0000000000000000
+# minimal 13 and maximal 18 PIT entries found
+>>4 ulelong <128 Partition Information Table for Samsung smartphone
+>>>4 ulelong x \b, %d entries
+# 1. pit entry
+>>>4 ulelong >0 \b; #1
+>>>0x01C use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >1 \b; #2
+>>>0x0A0 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >2 \b; #3
+>>>0x124 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >3 \b; #4
+>>>0x1A8 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >4 \b; #5
+>>>0x22C use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >5 \b; #6
+>>>0x2B0 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >6 \b; #7
+>>>0x334 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >7 \b; #8
+>>>0x3B8 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >8 \b; #9
+>>>0x43C use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >9 \b; #10
+>>>0x4C0 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >10 \b; #11
+>>>0x544 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >11 \b; #12
+>>>0x5C8 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >12 \b; #13
+>>>>0x64C use PIT-entry
+# 14. pit entry
+>>>4 ulelong >13 \b; #14
+>>>>0x6D0 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >14 \b; #15
+>>>0x754 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >15 \b; #16
+>>>0x7D8 use PIT-entry
+>>>4 ulelong >16 \b; #17
+>>>0x85C use PIT-entry
+# 18. pit entry
+>>>4 ulelong >17 \b; #18
+>>>0x8E0 use PIT-entry
+
+0 name PIT-entry
+# garbage value implies end of pit entries
+>0x00 ulequad&0xFFFFFFFCFFFFFFFC =0x0000000000000000
+# skip empty partition name
+>>0x24 ubyte !0
+# partition name
+>>>0x24 string >\0 %-.32s
+# flags
+>>>0x0C ulelong&0x00000002 2 \b+RW
+# partition ID:
+# 0~IPL,MOVINAND,GANG;1~PIT,GPT;2~HIDDEN;3~SBL,HIDDEN;4~SBL2,HIDDEN;5~BOOT;6~kernel,RECOVER,misc;7~RECOVER
+# ;11~MODEM;20~efs;21~PARAM;22~FACTORY,SYSTEM;23~DBDATAFS,USERDATA;24~CACHE;80~BOOTLOADER;81~TZSW
+>>>0x08 ulelong x (%#x)
+# filename
+>>>0x44 string >\0 "%-.64s"
+#>>>0x18 ulelong >0
+# blocksize in 512 byte units ?
+#>>>>0x18 ulelong x \b, %db
+# partition size in blocks ?
+#>>>>0x22 ulelong x \b*%d
+
+# Android sparse img format
+# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
+# platform/system/core/+/master/libsparse/sparse_format.h
+0 lelong 0xed26ff3a Android sparse image
+>4 leshort x \b, version: %d
+>6 leshort x \b.%d
+>16 lelong x \b, Total of %d
+>12 lelong x \b %d-byte output blocks in
+>20 lelong x \b %d input chunks.
+
+# Android binary XML magic
+# In include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h:
+# RES_XML_TYPE = 0x0003 followed by the size of the header (ResXMLTree_header),
+# which is 8 bytes (2 bytes type + 2 bytes header size + 4 bytes size).
+0 lelong 0x00080003 Android binary XML
+
+# Android cryptfs footer
+# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
+# platform/system/vold/+/refs/heads/master/cryptfs.h
+0 lelong 0xd0b5b1c4 Android cryptfs footer
+>4 leshort x \b, version: %d
+>6 leshort x \b.%d
+
+# Android Vdex format
+# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
+# platform/art/+/master/runtime/vdex_file.h
+0 string vdex Android vdex file,
+>4 string >000 verifier deps version: %s,
+>8 string >000 dex section version: %s,
+>12 lelong >0 number of dex files: %d,
+>16 lelong >0 verifier deps size: %d
+
+# Android Vdex format, dexfile is currently being updated
+# by android system
+# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
+# platform/art/+/master/dex2oat/dex2oat.cc
+0 string wdex Android vdex file, being processed by dex2oat,
+>4 string >000 verifier deps version: %s,
+>8 string >000 dex section version: %s,
+>12 lelong >0 number of dex files: %d,
+>16 lelong >0 verifier deps size: %d