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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:53:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:53:30 +0000
commit2c7cac91ed6e7db0f6937923d2b57f97dbdbc337 (patch)
treec05dc0f8e6aa3accc84e3e5cffc933ed94941383 /doc/developer/building-frr-for-debian8.rst
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadfrr-upstream/8.4.4.tar.xz
frr-upstream/8.4.4.zip
Adding upstream version 8.4.4.upstream/8.4.4upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+Debian 8
+========================================
+
+Debian 8 restrictions:
+----------------------
+
+- MPLS is not supported on ``Debian 8`` with default kernel. MPLS
+ requires Linux Kernel 4.5 or higher (LDP can be built, but may have
+ limited use without MPLS)
+
+Install required packages
+-------------------------
+
+Add packages:
+
+::
+
+ sudo apt-get install git autoconf automake libtool make \
+ libreadline-dev texinfo libjson-c-dev pkg-config bison flex python3-pip \
+ libc-ares-dev python3-dev python3-sphinx build-essential \
+ libsnmp-dev libcap-dev libelf-dev
+
+Install newer pytest (>3.0) from pip
+
+::
+
+ sudo pip3 install pytest
+
+.. include:: building-libyang.rst
+
+Get FRR, compile it and install it (from Git)
+---------------------------------------------
+
+**This assumes you want to build and install FRR from source and not
+using any packages**
+
+Add frr groups and user
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+::
+
+ sudo addgroup --system --gid 92 frr
+ sudo addgroup --system --gid 85 frrvty
+ sudo adduser --system --ingroup frr --home /var/run/frr/ \
+ --gecos "FRR suite" --shell /bin/false frr
+ sudo usermod -a -G frrvty frr
+
+Download Source, configure and compile it
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+(You may prefer different options on configure statement. These are just
+an example.)
+
+::
+
+ git clone https://github.com/frrouting/frr.git frr
+ cd frr
+ ./bootstrap.sh
+ ./configure \
+ --localstatedir=/var/run/frr \
+ --sbindir=/usr/lib/frr \
+ --sysconfdir=/etc/frr \
+ --enable-multipath=64 \
+ --enable-user=frr \
+ --enable-group=frr \
+ --enable-vty-group=frrvty \
+ --enable-configfile-mask=0640 \
+ --enable-logfile-mask=0640 \
+ --enable-fpm \
+ --with-pkg-git-version \
+ --with-pkg-extra-version=-MyOwnFRRVersion
+ make
+ make check
+ sudo make install
+
+Create empty FRR configuration files
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+::
+
+ sudo install -m 755 -o frr -g frr -d /var/log/frr
+ sudo install -m 775 -o frr -g frrvty -d /etc/frr
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/zebra.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/bgpd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/ospfd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/ospf6d.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/isisd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/ripd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/ripngd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/pimd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/ldpd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frr /dev/null /etc/frr/nhrpd.conf
+ sudo install -m 640 -o frr -g frrvty /dev/null /etc/frr/vtysh.conf
+
+Enable IP & IPv6 forwarding
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Edit ``/etc/sysctl.conf`` and uncomment the following values (ignore the
+other settings)
+
+::
+
+ # Uncomment the next line to enable packet forwarding for IPv4
+ net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
+
+ # Uncomment the next line to enable packet forwarding for IPv6
+ # Enabling this option disables Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
+ # based on Router Advertisements for this host
+ net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
+
+**Reboot** or use ``sysctl -p`` to apply the same config to the running
+system
+
+Troubleshooting
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+**Local state directory**
+
+The local state directory must exist and have the correct permissions
+applied for the frrouting daemons to start. In the above ./configure
+example the local state directory is set to /var/run/frr
+(--localstatedir=/var/run/frr) Debian considers /var/run/frr to be
+temporary and this is removed after a reboot.
+
+When using a different local state directory you need to create the new
+directory and change the ownership to the frr user, for example:
+
+::
+
+ mkdir /var/opt/frr
+ chown frr /var/opt/frr
+
+**Shared library error**
+
+If you try and start any of the frrouting daemons you may see the below
+error due to the frrouting shared library directory not being found:
+
+::
+
+ ./zebra: error while loading shared libraries: libfrr.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
+
+The fix is to add the following line to /etc/ld.so.conf which will
+continue to reference the library directory after the system reboots. To
+load the library directory path immediately run the ldconfig command
+after adding the line to the file eg:
+
+::
+
+ echo include /usr/local/lib >> /etc/ld.so.conf
+ ldconfig