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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:53:30 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 09:53:30 +0000
commit2c7cac91ed6e7db0f6937923d2b57f97dbdbc337 (patch)
treec05dc0f8e6aa3accc84e3e5cffc933ed94941383 /pimd/DEBUG
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadfrr-2c7cac91ed6e7db0f6937923d2b57f97dbdbc337.tar.xz
frr-2c7cac91ed6e7db0f6937923d2b57f97dbdbc337.zip
Adding upstream version 8.4.4.upstream/8.4.4upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+DEBUG HINTS
+
+ - Check the source is issuing multicast packets with TTL high enough
+ to reach the recipients.
+
+ - Check the multicast packets are not being dropped due to
+ fragmentation problems.
+
+ - Three easy options to test IGMPv3 joins from the receiver host:
+
+ 1) Configure pimd on the receiver host with "ip igmp join":
+
+ interface eth0
+ ip pim ssm
+ ip igmp join 239.1.1.1 1.1.1.1
+
+ 2) Use test_igmpv3_join command-line utility (provided with qpimd):
+
+ test_igmpv3_join eth0 239.1.1.1 1.1.1.1
+
+ 3) User the Stig Venaas' ssmping utility:
+
+ ssmping -I eth0 1.1.1.1
+
+ To see multicast responses with ssmping, you will need run on
+ the host 1.1.1.1 either:
+ a) Stig Venaas' ssmpingd command-line daemon
+ OR
+ b) qpimd built-in ssmpingd service:
+ conf t
+ ip ssmpingd 1.1.1.1
+
+ - Using nepim to generate multicast stream from 1.1.1.1 to 239.1.1.1:
+
+ Notices:
+
+ a) The host unicast address 1.1.1.1 must be reachable from the
+ receiver.
+
+ b) nepim tool requires the receiver must be started *before* the
+ sender.
+
+ First: Start a receiver for that stream by running:
+
+ nepim -q -6 -j 1.1.1.1+239.1.1.1@eth0
+ (Remember of enabling both "ip pim ssm" and "ip igmp" under eth0.)
+
+ Second: Start the sender at host 1.1.1.1.
+
+ The following command generates a 100-kbps multicast stream for
+ channel 1.1.1.1,239.1.1.1 with TTL 10 and 1000-byte payload per UDP
+ packet (to avoid fragmentation):
+
+ nepim -6 -M -b 1.1.1.1 -c 239.1.1.1 -T 10 -W 1000 -r 100k -a 1d
+
+
+
+SAMPLE DEBUG COMMANDS
+
+ conf t
+ int eth0
+ ip pim ssm
+
+ test pim receive hello eth0 192.168.0.2 600 10 111 1000 3000 0
+ test pim receive join eth0 600 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2 239.1.1.1 1.1.1.1
+
+ show ip pim join
+
+
+INTEROPERABILITY WITH CISCO
+
+ ! Cisco IP Multicast command reference:
+ ! ftp://ftpeng.cisco.com/ipmulticast/Multicast-Commands
+ !
+ ip pim ssm default ! enable SSM mode for groups 232.0.0.0/8
+ ip multicast-routing
+ ip pim state-refresh disable
+ no ip pim dm-fallback
+ !
+ interface FastEthernet0
+ ip pim sparse-mode
+ ip igmp version 3
+
+-x-