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+/*
+ * MPLS definitions
+ * Copyright 2015 Cumulus Networks, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
+ *
+ * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef _QUAGGA_MPLS_H
+#define _QUAGGA_MPLS_H
+
+#include <zebra.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MPLS_LABEL_MAX
+#undef MPLS_LABEL_MAX
+#endif
+
+#define MPLS_LABEL_HELPSTR \
+ "Specify label(s) for this route\nOne or more " \
+ "labels in the range (16-1048575) separated by '/'\n"
+
+/* Well-known MPLS label values (RFC 3032 etc). */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_IPV4_EXPLICIT_NULL 0 /* [RFC3032] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_ROUTER_ALERT 1 /* [RFC3032] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_IPV6_EXPLICIT_NULL 2 /* [RFC3032] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_IMPLICIT_NULL 3 /* [RFC3032] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_ELI 7 /* [RFC6790] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_GAL 13 /* [RFC5586] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_OAM_ALERT 14 /* [RFC3429] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_EXTENSION 15 /* [RFC7274] */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_MAX 1048575
+#define MPLS_LABEL_VALUE_MASK 0x000FFFFF
+#define MPLS_LABEL_NONE 0xFFFFFFFF /* for internal use only */
+
+/* Minimum and maximum label values */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_RESERVED_MIN 0
+#define MPLS_LABEL_RESERVED_MAX 15
+#define MPLS_LABEL_UNRESERVED_MIN 16
+#define MPLS_LABEL_UNRESERVED_MAX 1048575
+#define MPLS_LABEL_BASE_ANY 0
+
+/* Default min and max SRGB label range */
+/* Even if the SRGB allows to manage different Label space between routers,
+ * if an operator want to use the same SRGB for all its router, we must fix
+ * a common range. However, Cisco start its SRGB at 16000 and Juniper ends
+ * its SRGB at 16384 for OSPF. Thus, by fixing the minimum SRGB label to
+ * 8000 we could deal with both Cisco and Juniper.
+ */
+#define MPLS_DEFAULT_MIN_SRGB_LABEL 8000
+#define MPLS_DEFAULT_MAX_SRGB_LABEL 50000
+#define MPLS_DEFAULT_MIN_SRGB_SIZE 5000
+#define MPLS_DEFAULT_MAX_SRGB_SIZE 20000
+
+/* Maximum # labels that can be pushed. */
+#define MPLS_MAX_LABELS 16
+
+#define IS_MPLS_RESERVED_LABEL(label) (label <= MPLS_LABEL_RESERVED_MAX)
+
+#define IS_MPLS_UNRESERVED_LABEL(label) \
+ (label >= MPLS_LABEL_UNRESERVED_MIN \
+ && label <= MPLS_LABEL_UNRESERVED_MAX)
+
+/* Definitions for a MPLS label stack entry (RFC 3032). This encodes the
+ * label, EXP, BOS and TTL fields.
+ */
+typedef unsigned int mpls_lse_t;
+
+#define MPLS_LS_LABEL_MASK 0xFFFFF000
+#define MPLS_LS_LABEL_SHIFT 12
+#define MPLS_LS_EXP_MASK 0x00000E00
+#define MPLS_LS_EXP_SHIFT 9
+#define MPLS_LS_S_MASK 0x00000100
+#define MPLS_LS_S_SHIFT 8
+#define MPLS_LS_TTL_MASK 0x000000FF
+#define MPLS_LS_TTL_SHIFT 0
+
+#define MPLS_LABEL_VALUE(lse) \
+ ((lse & MPLS_LS_LABEL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_LABEL_SHIFT)
+#define MPLS_LABEL_EXP(lse) ((lse & MPLS_LS_EXP_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_EXP_SHIFT)
+#define MPLS_LABEL_BOS(lse) ((lse & MPLS_LS_S_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_S_SHIFT)
+#define MPLS_LABEL_TTL(lse) ((lse & MPLS_LS_TTL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_TTL_SHIFT)
+
+#define IS_MPLS_LABEL_BOS(ls) (MPLS_LABEL_BOS(ls) == 1)
+
+#define MPLS_LABEL_LEN_BITS 20
+
+/* MPLS label value as a 32-bit (mostly we only care about the label value). */
+typedef unsigned int mpls_label_t;
+
+struct mpls_label_stack {
+ uint8_t num_labels;
+ uint8_t reserved[3];
+ mpls_label_t label[0]; /* 1 or more labels */
+};
+
+/* The MPLS explicit-null label is 0 which means when you memset a mpls_label_t
+ * to zero you have set that variable to explicit-null which was probably not
+ * your intent. The work-around is to use one bit to indicate if the
+ * mpls_label_t has been set by the user. MPLS_INVALID_LABEL has this bit clear
+ * so that we can use MPLS_INVALID_LABEL to initialize mpls_label_t variables.
+ */
+#define MPLS_INVALID_LABEL 0xFFFDFFFF
+
+/* LSP types. */
+enum lsp_types_t {
+ ZEBRA_LSP_NONE = 0, /* No LSP. */
+ ZEBRA_LSP_STATIC = 1, /* Static LSP. */
+ ZEBRA_LSP_LDP = 2, /* LDP LSP. */
+ ZEBRA_LSP_BGP = 3, /* BGP LSP. */
+ ZEBRA_LSP_OSPF_SR = 4,/* OSPF Segment Routing LSP. */
+ ZEBRA_LSP_ISIS_SR = 5,/* IS-IS Segment Routing LSP. */
+ ZEBRA_LSP_SHARP = 6, /* Identifier for test protocol */
+ ZEBRA_LSP_SRTE = 7, /* SR-TE LSP */
+};
+
+/* Functions for basic label operations. */
+
+/* Encode a label stack entry from fields; convert to network byte-order as
+ * the Netlink interface expects MPLS labels to be in this format.
+ */
+static inline mpls_lse_t mpls_lse_encode(mpls_label_t label, uint32_t ttl,
+ uint32_t exp, uint32_t bos)
+{
+ mpls_lse_t lse;
+ lse = htonl((label << MPLS_LS_LABEL_SHIFT) | (exp << MPLS_LS_EXP_SHIFT)
+ | (bos ? (1 << MPLS_LS_S_SHIFT) : 0)
+ | (ttl << MPLS_LS_TTL_SHIFT));
+ return lse;
+}
+
+/* Extract the fields from a label stack entry after converting to host-byte
+ * order. This is expected to be called only for messages received over the
+ * Netlink interface.
+ */
+static inline void mpls_lse_decode(mpls_lse_t lse, mpls_label_t *label,
+ uint32_t *ttl, uint32_t *exp, uint32_t *bos)
+{
+ mpls_lse_t local_lse;
+
+ local_lse = ntohl(lse);
+ *label = MPLS_LABEL_VALUE(local_lse);
+ *exp = MPLS_LABEL_EXP(local_lse);
+ *bos = MPLS_LABEL_BOS(local_lse);
+ *ttl = MPLS_LABEL_TTL(local_lse);
+}
+
+/* Invalid label index value (when used with BGP Prefix-SID). Should
+ * match the BGP definition.
+ */
+#define MPLS_INVALID_LABEL_INDEX 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+/* Printable string for labels (with consideration for reserved values). */
+static inline char *label2str(mpls_label_t label, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ switch (label) {
+ case MPLS_LABEL_IPV4_EXPLICIT_NULL:
+ strlcpy(buf, "IPv4 Explicit Null", len);
+ return (buf);
+ case MPLS_LABEL_ROUTER_ALERT:
+ strlcpy(buf, "Router Alert", len);
+ return (buf);
+ case MPLS_LABEL_IPV6_EXPLICIT_NULL:
+ strlcpy(buf, "IPv6 Explicit Null", len);
+ return (buf);
+ case MPLS_LABEL_IMPLICIT_NULL:
+ strlcpy(buf, "implicit-null", len);
+ return (buf);
+ case MPLS_LABEL_ELI:
+ strlcpy(buf, "Entropy Label Indicator", len);
+ return (buf);
+ case MPLS_LABEL_GAL:
+ strlcpy(buf, "Generic Associated Channel", len);
+ return (buf);
+ case MPLS_LABEL_OAM_ALERT:
+ strlcpy(buf, "OAM Alert", len);
+ return (buf);
+ case MPLS_LABEL_EXTENSION:
+ strlcpy(buf, "Extension", len);
+ return (buf);
+ default:
+ if (label < 16)
+ snprintf(buf, len, "Reserved (%u)", label);
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, len, "%u", label);
+ return (buf);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * String to label conversion, labels separated by '/'.
+ */
+int mpls_str2label(const char *label_str, uint8_t *num_labels,
+ mpls_label_t *labels);
+
+/* Generic string buffer for label-stack-to-str */
+#define MPLS_LABEL_STRLEN 1024
+
+/*
+ * Label to string conversion, labels in string separated by '/'.
+ */
+char *mpls_label2str(uint8_t num_labels, const mpls_label_t *labels, char *buf,
+ int len, int pretty);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif