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Diffstat (limited to 'pimd/pim_macro.c')
-rw-r--r-- | pimd/pim_macro.c | 429 |
1 files changed, 429 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pimd/pim_macro.c b/pimd/pim_macro.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4d463b --- /dev/null +++ b/pimd/pim_macro.c @@ -0,0 +1,429 @@ +/* + * PIM for Quagga + * Copyright (C) 2008 Everton da Silva Marques + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include <zebra.h> + +#include "log.h" +#include "prefix.h" +#include "vty.h" +#include "plist.h" + +#include "pimd.h" +#include "pim_instance.h" +#include "pim_macro.h" +#include "pim_iface.h" +#include "pim_ifchannel.h" +#include "pim_rp.h" + +/* + DownstreamJPState(S,G,I) is the per-interface state machine for + receiving (S,G) Join/Prune messages. + + DownstreamJPState(S,G,I) is either Join or Prune-Pending + DownstreamJPState(*,G,I) is either Join or Prune-Pending +*/ +static int downstream_jpstate_isjoined(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + switch (ch->ifjoin_state) { + case PIM_IFJOIN_NOINFO: + case PIM_IFJOIN_PRUNE: + case PIM_IFJOIN_PRUNE_TMP: + case PIM_IFJOIN_PRUNE_PENDING_TMP: + return 0; + case PIM_IFJOIN_JOIN: + case PIM_IFJOIN_PRUNE_PENDING: + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + The clause "local_receiver_include(S,G,I)" is true if the IGMP/MLD + module or other local membership mechanism has determined that local + members on interface I desire to receive traffic sent specifically + by S to G. +*/ +static int local_receiver_include(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + /* local_receiver_include(S,G,I) ? */ + return ch->local_ifmembership == PIM_IFMEMBERSHIP_INCLUDE; +} + +/* + RFC 4601: 4.1.6. State Summarization Macros + + The set "joins(S,G)" is the set of all interfaces on which the + router has received (S,G) Joins: + + joins(S,G) = + { all interfaces I such that + DownstreamJPState(S,G,I) is either Join or Prune-Pending } + + DownstreamJPState(S,G,I) is either Join or Prune-Pending ? +*/ +int pim_macro_chisin_joins(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + return downstream_jpstate_isjoined(ch); +} + +/* + RFC 4601: 4.6.5. Assert State Macros + + The set "lost_assert(S,G)" is the set of all interfaces on which the + router has received (S,G) joins but has lost an (S,G) assert. + + lost_assert(S,G) = + { all interfaces I such that + lost_assert(S,G,I) == true } + + bool lost_assert(S,G,I) { + if ( RPF_interface(S) == I ) { + return false + } else { + return ( AssertWinner(S,G,I) != NULL AND + AssertWinner(S,G,I) != me AND + (AssertWinnerMetric(S,G,I) is better + than spt_assert_metric(S,I) ) + } + } + + AssertWinner(S,G,I) is the IP source address of the Assert(S,G) + packet that won an Assert. +*/ +int pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + struct interface *ifp; + struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; + struct pim_assert_metric spt_assert_metric; + + ifp = ch->interface; + if (!ifp) { + zlog_warn("%s: (S,G)=%s: null interface", __func__, ch->sg_str); + return 0; /* false */ + } + + /* RPF_interface(S) == I ? */ + if (ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop.interface == ifp) + return 0; /* false */ + + pim_ifp = ifp->info; + if (!pim_ifp) { + zlog_warn("%s: (S,G)=%s: multicast not enabled on interface %s", + __func__, ch->sg_str, ifp->name); + return 0; /* false */ + } + + if (pim_addr_is_any(ch->ifassert_winner)) + return 0; /* false */ + + /* AssertWinner(S,G,I) == me ? */ + if (!pim_addr_cmp(ch->ifassert_winner, pim_ifp->primary_address)) + return 0; /* false */ + + spt_assert_metric = pim_macro_spt_assert_metric( + &ch->upstream->rpf, pim_ifp->primary_address); + + return pim_assert_metric_better(&ch->ifassert_winner_metric, + &spt_assert_metric); +} + +/* + RFC 4601: 4.1.6. State Summarization Macros + + pim_include(S,G) = + { all interfaces I such that: + ( (I_am_DR( I ) AND lost_assert(S,G,I) == false ) + OR AssertWinner(S,G,I) == me ) + AND local_receiver_include(S,G,I) } + + AssertWinner(S,G,I) is the IP source address of the Assert(S,G) + packet that won an Assert. +*/ +int pim_macro_chisin_pim_include(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + struct pim_interface *pim_ifp = ch->interface->info; + bool mlag_active = false; + + if (!pim_ifp) { + zlog_warn("%s: (S,G)=%s: multicast not enabled on interface %s", + __func__, ch->sg_str, ch->interface->name); + return 0; /* false */ + } + + /* local_receiver_include(S,G,I) ? */ + if (!local_receiver_include(ch)) + return 0; /* false */ + + /* OR AssertWinner(S,G,I) == me ? */ + if (!pim_addr_cmp(ch->ifassert_winner, pim_ifp->primary_address)) + return 1; /* true */ + + /* + * When we have a activeactive interface we need to signal + * that this interface is interesting to the upstream + * decision to JOIN *if* we are syncing over the interface + */ + if (pim_ifp->activeactive) { + struct pim_upstream *up = ch->upstream; + + if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_MLAG_INTERFACE(up->flags)) + mlag_active = true; + } + + return ( + /* I_am_DR( I ) ? */ + (PIM_I_am_DR(pim_ifp) || mlag_active) && + /* lost_assert(S,G,I) == false ? */ + (!pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(ch))); +} + +int pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + if (pim_macro_chisin_joins(ch)) + return 1; /* true */ + + return pim_macro_chisin_pim_include(ch); +} + +/* + RFC 4601: 4.6.1. (S,G) Assert Message State Machine + + CouldAssert(S,G,I) = + SPTbit(S,G)==TRUE + AND (RPF_interface(S) != I) + AND (I in ( ( joins(*,*,RP(G)) (+) joins(*,G) (-) prunes(S,G,rpt) ) + (+) ( pim_include(*,G) (-) pim_exclude(S,G) ) + (-) lost_assert(*,G) + (+) joins(S,G) (+) pim_include(S,G) ) ) + + CouldAssert(S,G,I) is true for downstream interfaces that would be in + the inherited_olist(S,G) if (S,G) assert information was not taken + into account. + + CouldAssert(S,G,I) may be affected by changes in the following: + + pim_ifp->primary_address + pim_ifp->pim_dr_addr + ch->ifassert_winner_metric + ch->ifassert_winner + ch->local_ifmembership + ch->ifjoin_state + ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_metric_preference + ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric + ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop.interface +*/ +int pim_macro_ch_could_assert_eval(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + struct interface *ifp; + + ifp = ch->interface; + if (!ifp) { + zlog_warn("%s: (S,G)=%s: null interface", __func__, ch->sg_str); + return 0; /* false */ + } + + /* SPTbit(S,G) == true */ + if (ch->upstream->sptbit == PIM_UPSTREAM_SPTBIT_FALSE) + return 0; /* false */ + + /* RPF_interface(S) != I ? */ + if (ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop.interface == ifp) + return 0; /* false */ + + /* I in joins(S,G) (+) pim_include(S,G) ? */ + return pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(ch); +} + +/* + RFC 4601: 4.6.3. Assert Metrics + + spt_assert_metric(S,I) gives the assert metric we use if we're + sending an assert based on active (S,G) forwarding state: + + assert_metric + spt_assert_metric(S,I) { + return {0,MRIB.pref(S),MRIB.metric(S),my_ip_address(I)} + } +*/ +struct pim_assert_metric pim_macro_spt_assert_metric(const struct pim_rpf *rpf, + pim_addr ifaddr) +{ + struct pim_assert_metric metric; + + metric.rpt_bit_flag = 0; + metric.metric_preference = rpf->source_nexthop.mrib_metric_preference; + metric.route_metric = rpf->source_nexthop.mrib_route_metric; + metric.ip_address = ifaddr; + + return metric; +} + +/* + RFC 4601: 4.6.3. Assert Metrics + + An assert metric for (S,G) to include in (or compare against) an + Assert message sent on interface I should be computed using the + following pseudocode: + + assert_metric my_assert_metric(S,G,I) { + if( CouldAssert(S,G,I) == true ) { + return spt_assert_metric(S,I) + } else if( CouldAssert(*,G,I) == true ) { + return rpt_assert_metric(G,I) + } else { + return infinite_assert_metric() + } + } +*/ +struct pim_assert_metric +pim_macro_ch_my_assert_metric_eval(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; + + pim_ifp = ch->interface->info; + + if (pim_ifp) { + if (PIM_IF_FLAG_TEST_COULD_ASSERT(ch->flags)) { + return pim_macro_spt_assert_metric( + &ch->upstream->rpf, pim_ifp->primary_address); + } + } + + return router->infinite_assert_metric; +} + +/* + RFC 4601 4.2. Data Packet Forwarding Rules + + Macro: + inherited_olist(S,G) = + inherited_olist(S,G,rpt) (+) + joins(S,G) (+) pim_include(S,G) (-) lost_assert(S,G) +*/ +static int pim_macro_chisin_inherited_olist(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + if (pim_macro_ch_lost_assert(ch)) + return 0; /* false */ + + return pim_macro_chisin_joins_or_include(ch); +} + +/* + RFC 4601 4.2. Data Packet Forwarding Rules + RFC 4601 4.8.2. PIM-SSM-Only Routers + + Additionally, the Packet forwarding rules of Section 4.2 can be + simplified in a PIM-SSM-only router: + + iif is the incoming interface of the packet. + oiflist = NULL + if (iif == RPF_interface(S) AND UpstreamJPState(S,G) == Joined) { + oiflist = inherited_olist(S,G) + } else if (iif is in inherited_olist(S,G)) { + send Assert(S,G) on iif + } + oiflist = oiflist (-) iif + forward packet on all interfaces in oiflist + + Macro: + inherited_olist(S,G) = + joins(S,G) (+) pim_include(S,G) (-) lost_assert(S,G) + + Note: + - The following test is performed as response to WRONGVIF kernel + upcall: + if (iif is in inherited_olist(S,G)) { + send Assert(S,G) on iif + } + See pim_mroute.c mroute_msg(). +*/ +int pim_macro_chisin_oiflist(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + if (ch->upstream->join_state == PIM_UPSTREAM_NOTJOINED) { + /* oiflist is NULL */ + return 0; /* false */ + } + + /* oiflist = oiflist (-) iif */ + if (ch->interface == ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop.interface) + return 0; /* false */ + + return pim_macro_chisin_inherited_olist(ch); +} + +/* + RFC 4601: 4.6.1. (S,G) Assert Message State Machine + + AssertTrackingDesired(S,G,I) = + (I in ( ( joins(*,*,RP(G)) (+) joins(*,G) (-) prunes(S,G,rpt) ) + (+) ( pim_include(*,G) (-) pim_exclude(S,G) ) + (-) lost_assert(*,G) + (+) joins(S,G) ) ) + OR (local_receiver_include(S,G,I) == true + AND (I_am_DR(I) OR (AssertWinner(S,G,I) == me))) + OR ((RPF_interface(S) == I) AND (JoinDesired(S,G) == true)) + OR ((RPF_interface(RP(G)) == I) AND (JoinDesired(*,G) == true) + AND (SPTbit(S,G) == false)) + + AssertTrackingDesired(S,G,I) is true on any interface in which an + (S,G) assert might affect our behavior. +*/ +int pim_macro_assert_tracking_desired_eval(const struct pim_ifchannel *ch) +{ + struct pim_interface *pim_ifp; + struct interface *ifp; + + ifp = ch->interface; + if (!ifp) { + zlog_warn("%s: (S,G)=%s: null interface", __func__, ch->sg_str); + return 0; /* false */ + } + + pim_ifp = ifp->info; + if (!pim_ifp) { + zlog_warn("%s: (S,G)=%s: multicast not enabled on interface %s", + __func__, ch->sg_str, ch->interface->name); + return 0; /* false */ + } + + /* I in joins(S,G) ? */ + if (pim_macro_chisin_joins(ch)) + return 1; /* true */ + + /* local_receiver_include(S,G,I) ? */ + if (local_receiver_include(ch)) { + /* I_am_DR(I) ? */ + if (PIM_I_am_DR(pim_ifp)) + return 1; /* true */ + + /* AssertWinner(S,G,I) == me ? */ + if (!pim_addr_cmp(ch->ifassert_winner, + pim_ifp->primary_address)) + return 1; /* true */ + } + + /* RPF_interface(S) == I ? */ + if (ch->upstream->rpf.source_nexthop.interface == ifp) { + /* JoinDesired(S,G) ? */ + if (PIM_UPSTREAM_FLAG_TEST_DR_JOIN_DESIRED(ch->upstream->flags)) + return 1; /* true */ + } + + return 0; /* false */ +} |