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Diffstat (limited to 'tests/topotests/bgp_ecmp_topo2/test_ebgp_ecmp_topo2.py')
-rw-r--r-- | tests/topotests/bgp_ecmp_topo2/test_ebgp_ecmp_topo2.py | 753 |
1 files changed, 753 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/topotests/bgp_ecmp_topo2/test_ebgp_ecmp_topo2.py b/tests/topotests/bgp_ecmp_topo2/test_ebgp_ecmp_topo2.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2784e95 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/topotests/bgp_ecmp_topo2/test_ebgp_ecmp_topo2.py @@ -0,0 +1,753 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python + +# +# Copyright (c) 2019 by VMware, Inc. ("VMware") +# Used Copyright (c) 2018 by Network Device Education Foundation, Inc. +# ("NetDEF") in this file. +# +# Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software +# for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided +# that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear +# in all copies. +# +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND VMWARE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES +# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF +# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE BE LIABLE FOR +# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY +# DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, +# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS +# ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE +# OF THIS SOFTWARE. +# + + +""" +Following tests are covered to test ecmp functionality on EBGP. +1. Verify routes installed as per maximum-paths configuration (8/16/32) +2. Disable/Shut selected paths nexthops and verify other next are installed in + the RIB of DUT. Enable interfaces and verify RIB count. +3. Verify BGP table and RIB in DUT after clear BGP routes and neighbors. +4. Verify routes are cleared from BGP and RIB table of DUT when + redistribute static configuration is removed. +5. Shut BGP neighbors one by one and verify BGP and routing table updated + accordingly in DUT +6. Delete static routes and verify routers are cleared from BGP table and RIB + of DUT. +7. Verify routes are cleared from BGP and RIB table of DUT when advertise + network configuration is removed. +""" +import os +import sys +import time +import pytest + +# Save the Current Working Directory to find configuration files. +CWD = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) +sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../")) +sys.path.append(os.path.join(CWD, "../../")) + +# pylint: disable=C0413 +# Import topogen and topotest helpers +from lib.topogen import Topogen, get_topogen + +from lib.common_config import ( + start_topology, + write_test_header, + write_test_footer, + verify_rib, + create_static_routes, + check_address_types, + interface_status, + reset_config_on_routers, + required_linux_kernel_version, +) +from lib.topolog import logger +from lib.bgp import verify_bgp_convergence, create_router_bgp, clear_bgp +from lib.topojson import build_config_from_json + + +pytestmark = [pytest.mark.bgpd, pytest.mark.staticd] + + +# Global variables +NEXT_HOPS = {"ipv4": [], "ipv6": []} +INTF_LIST_R3 = [] +INTF_LIST_R2 = [] +NETWORK = {"ipv4": "11.0.20.1/32", "ipv6": "1::/64"} +NEXT_HOP_IP = {"ipv4": "10.0.0.1", "ipv6": "fd00::1"} +BGP_CONVERGENCE = False + + +def setup_module(mod): + """ + Sets up the pytest environment. + + * `mod`: module name + """ + global NEXT_HOPS, INTF_LIST_R3, INTF_LIST_R2, TEST_STATIC + global ADDR_TYPES + + # Required linux kernel version for this suite to run. + result = required_linux_kernel_version("4.15") + if result is not True: + pytest.skip("Kernel requirements are not met") + + testsuite_run_time = time.asctime(time.localtime(time.time())) + logger.info("Testsuite start time: {}".format(testsuite_run_time)) + logger.info("=" * 40) + + logger.info("Running setup_module to create topology") + + # This function initiates the topology build with Topogen... + json_file = "{}/ebgp_ecmp_topo2.json".format(CWD) + tgen = Topogen(json_file, mod.__name__) + global topo + topo = tgen.json_topo + + # Starting topology, create tmp files which are loaded to routers + # to start daemons and then start routers + start_topology(tgen) + + # Creating configuration from JSON + build_config_from_json(tgen, topo) + + # Don't run this test if we have any failure. + if tgen.routers_have_failure(): + pytest.skip(tgen.errors) + + # tgen.mininet_cli() + # Api call verify whether BGP is converged + ADDR_TYPES = check_address_types() + + BGP_CONVERGENCE = verify_bgp_convergence(tgen, topo) + assert BGP_CONVERGENCE is True, "setup_module :Failed \n Error:" " {}".format( + BGP_CONVERGENCE + ) + + link_data = [ + val for links, val in topo["routers"]["r2"]["links"].items() if "r3" in links + ] + for adt in ADDR_TYPES: + NEXT_HOPS[adt] = [val[adt].split("/")[0] for val in link_data] + if adt == "ipv4": + NEXT_HOPS[adt] = sorted(NEXT_HOPS[adt], key=lambda x: int(x.split(".")[2])) + elif adt == "ipv6": + NEXT_HOPS[adt] = sorted( + NEXT_HOPS[adt], key=lambda x: int(x.split(":")[-3], 16) + ) + + INTF_LIST_R2 = [val["interface"].split("/")[0] for val in link_data] + INTF_LIST_R2 = sorted(INTF_LIST_R2, key=lambda x: int(x.split("eth")[1])) + + link_data = [ + val for links, val in topo["routers"]["r3"]["links"].items() if "r2" in links + ] + INTF_LIST_R3 = [val["interface"].split("/")[0] for val in link_data] + INTF_LIST_R3 = sorted(INTF_LIST_R3, key=lambda x: int(x.split("eth")[1])) + + # STATIC_ROUTE = True + logger.info("Running setup_module() done") + + +def teardown_module(): + """ + Teardown the pytest environment. + + * `mod`: module name + """ + + logger.info("Running teardown_module to delete topology") + + tgen = get_topogen() + + # Stop toplogy and Remove tmp files + tgen.stop_topology() + + +def static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, test_type, dut): + + if test_type == "redist_static": + input_dict_static = { + dut: { + "static_routes": [ + {"network": NETWORK["ipv4"], "next_hop": NEXT_HOP_IP["ipv4"]}, + {"network": NETWORK["ipv6"], "next_hop": NEXT_HOP_IP["ipv6"]}, + ] + } + } + logger.info("Configuring static route on router %s", dut) + result = create_static_routes(tgen, input_dict_static) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + input_dict_2 = { + dut: { + "bgp": { + "address_family": { + "ipv4": { + "unicast": {"redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static"}]} + }, + "ipv6": { + "unicast": {"redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static"}]} + }, + } + } + } + } + + logger.info("Configuring redistribute static route on router %s", dut) + result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict_2) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + elif test_type == "advertise_nw": + input_dict_nw = { + dut: { + "bgp": { + "address_family": { + "ipv4": { + "unicast": { + "advertise_networks": [{"network": NETWORK["ipv4"]}] + } + }, + "ipv6": { + "unicast": { + "advertise_networks": [{"network": NETWORK["ipv6"]}] + } + }, + } + } + } + } + + logger.info( + "Advertising networks %s %s from router %s", + NETWORK["ipv4"], + NETWORK["ipv6"], + dut, + ) + result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict_nw) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + +@pytest.mark.parametrize("ecmp_num", ["8", "16", "32"]) +@pytest.mark.parametrize("test_type", ["redist_static", "advertise_nw"]) +def test_modify_ecmp_max_paths(request, ecmp_num, test_type): + """ + Verify routes installed as per maximum-paths + configuration (8/16/32). + """ + + tc_name = request.node.name + write_test_header(tc_name) + tgen = get_topogen() + + reset_config_on_routers(tgen) + + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, test_type, "r2") + + input_dict = { + "r3": { + "bgp": { + "address_family": { + "ipv4": { + "unicast": { + "maximum_paths": { + "ebgp": ecmp_num, + } + } + }, + "ipv6": { + "unicast": { + "maximum_paths": { + "ebgp": ecmp_num, + } + } + }, + } + } + } + } + + logger.info("Configuring bgp maximum-paths %s on router r3", ecmp_num) + result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result) + + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict_1 = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + + # Only test the count of nexthops; the actual nexthop addresses + # can vary and are not deterministic. + # + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_1, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type][: int(ecmp_num)], + protocol=protocol, + count_only=True, + ) + + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + write_test_footer(tc_name) + + +@pytest.mark.parametrize("ecmp_num", ["8", "16", "32"]) +@pytest.mark.parametrize("test_type", ["redist_static", "advertise_nw"]) +def test_ecmp_after_clear_bgp(request, ecmp_num, test_type): + """Verify BGP table and RIB in DUT after clear BGP routes and neighbors""" + + tc_name = request.node.name + write_test_header(tc_name) + tgen = get_topogen() + + reset_config_on_routers(tgen) + + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, test_type, "r2") + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict_1 = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_1, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type][: int(ecmp_num)], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + # Clear BGP + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + clear_bgp(tgen, addr_type, dut) + + # Verify BGP convergence + result = verify_bgp_convergence(tgen, topo) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result) + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict_1 = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_1, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type][: int(ecmp_num)], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + write_test_footer(tc_name) + + +def test_ecmp_remove_redistribute_static(request): + """Verify routes are cleared from BGP and RIB table of DUT when + redistribute static configuration is removed.""" + + tc_name = request.node.name + write_test_header(tc_name) + tgen = get_topogen() + + reset_config_on_routers(tgen) + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, "redist_static", "r2") + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + input_dict_1 = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_1, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + input_dict_2 = { + "r2": { + "bgp": { + "address_family": { + "ipv4": { + "unicast": { + "redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static", "delete": True}] + } + }, + "ipv6": { + "unicast": { + "redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static", "delete": True}] + } + }, + } + } + } + } + + logger.info("Remove redistribute static") + result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict_2) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result) + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + input_dict_1 = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3 are deleted", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_1, + next_hop=[], + protocol=protocol, + expected=False, + ) + assert ( + result is not True + ), "Testcase {} : Failed \n Routes still" " present in RIB".format(tc_name) + + logger.info("Enable redistribute static") + input_dict_2 = { + "r2": { + "bgp": { + "address_family": { + "ipv4": {"unicast": {"redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static"}]}}, + "ipv6": {"unicast": {"redistribute": [{"redist_type": "static"}]}}, + } + } + } + } + result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict_2) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result) + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + input_dict_1 = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_1, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + write_test_footer(tc_name) + + +@pytest.mark.parametrize("test_type", ["redist_static", "advertise_nw"]) +def test_ecmp_shut_bgp_neighbor(request, test_type): + """Shut BGP neighbors one by one and verify BGP and routing table updated + accordingly in DUT""" + + tc_name = request.node.name + write_test_header(tc_name) + tgen = get_topogen() + + logger.info(INTF_LIST_R2) + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + + reset_config_on_routers(tgen) + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, test_type, "r2") + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + for intf_num in range(len(INTF_LIST_R2) + 1, 16): + intf_val = INTF_LIST_R2[intf_num : intf_num + 16] + + input_dict_1 = {"r2": {"interface_list": [intf_val], "status": "down"}} + logger.info("Shutting down neighbor interface {} on r2".format(intf_val)) + result = interface_status(tgen, topo, input_dict_1) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + if intf_num + 16 < 32: + check_hops = NEXT_HOPS[addr_type] + else: + check_hops = [] + + input_dict = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, addr_type, dut, input_dict, next_hop=check_hops, protocol=protocol + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + input_dict_1 = {"r2": {"interface_list": INTF_LIST_R2, "status": "up"}} + + logger.info("Enabling all neighbor interface {} on r2") + result = interface_status(tgen, topo, input_dict_1) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result) + + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, test_type, "r2") + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + write_test_footer(tc_name) + + +def test_ecmp_remove_static_route(request): + """ + Delete static routes and verify routers are cleared from BGP table, + and RIB of DUT. + """ + + tc_name = request.node.name + write_test_header(tc_name) + tgen = get_topogen() + + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + + reset_config_on_routers(tgen) + + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, "redist_static", "r2") + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict_1 = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_1, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict_2 = { + "r2": { + "static_routes": [ + { + "network": NETWORK[addr_type], + "next_hop": NEXT_HOP_IP[addr_type], + "delete": True, + } + ] + } + } + + logger.info("Remove static routes") + result = create_static_routes(tgen, input_dict_2) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3 are removed", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_2, + next_hop=[], + protocol=protocol, + expected=False, + ) + assert ( + result is not True + ), "Testcase {} : Failed \n Routes still" " present in RIB".format(tc_name) + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + # Enable static routes + input_dict_4 = { + "r2": { + "static_routes": [ + {"network": NETWORK[addr_type], "next_hop": NEXT_HOP_IP[addr_type]} + ] + } + } + + logger.info("Enable static route") + result = create_static_routes(tgen, input_dict_4) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict_4, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + +def test_ecmp_remove_nw_advertise(request): + """ + Verify routes are cleared from BGP and RIB table of DUT, + when advertise network configuration is removed + """ + + tc_name = request.node.name + write_test_header(tc_name) + tgen = get_topogen() + + # Verifying RIB routes + dut = "r3" + protocol = "bgp" + + reset_config_on_routers(tgen) + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, "advertise_nw", "r2") + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + input_dict_3 = { + "r2": { + "bgp": { + "address_family": { + "ipv4": { + "unicast": { + "advertise_networks": [ + {"network": NETWORK["ipv4"], "delete": True} + ] + } + }, + "ipv6": { + "unicast": { + "advertise_networks": [ + {"network": NETWORK["ipv6"], "delete": True} + ] + } + }, + } + } + } + } + + logger.info("Withdraw advertised networks") + result = create_router_bgp(tgen, topo, input_dict_3) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format(tc_name, result) + + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict, + next_hop=[], + protocol=protocol, + expected=False, + ) + assert ( + result is not True + ), "Testcase {} : Failed \n Routes still" " present in RIB".format(tc_name) + + static_or_nw(tgen, topo, tc_name, "advertise_nw", "r2") + for addr_type in ADDR_TYPES: + input_dict = {"r3": {"static_routes": [{"network": NETWORK[addr_type]}]}} + logger.info("Verifying %s routes on r3", addr_type) + result = verify_rib( + tgen, + addr_type, + dut, + input_dict, + next_hop=NEXT_HOPS[addr_type], + protocol=protocol, + ) + assert result is True, "Testcase {} : Failed \n Error: {}".format( + tc_name, result + ) + + write_test_footer(tc_name) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + args = ["-s"] + sys.argv[1:] + sys.exit(pytest.main(args)) |