/*
Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 by Juliusz Chroboczek
Copyright 2011 by Matthieu Boutier and Juliusz Chroboczek

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
*/

#include <zebra.h>
#include "if.h"
#include "log.h"

#include "babeld.h"
#include "kernel.h"
#include "neighbour.h"
#include "message.h"
#include "route.h"
#include "xroute.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "babel_interface.h"

static int xroute_add_new_route(unsigned char prefix[16], unsigned char plen,
                                unsigned short metric, unsigned int ifindex,
                                int proto, int send_updates);

static struct xroute *xroutes;
static int numxroutes = 0, maxxroutes = 0;

/* Add redistributed route to Babel table. */
int
babel_route_add (struct zapi_route *api)
{
    unsigned char uchar_prefix[16];

    switch (api->prefix.family) {
    case AF_INET:
        inaddr_to_uchar(uchar_prefix, &api->prefix.u.prefix4);
        debugf(BABEL_DEBUG_ROUTE, "Adding new ipv4 route coming from Zebra.");
        xroute_add_new_route(uchar_prefix, api->prefix.prefixlen + 96,
                             api->metric, api->nexthops[0].ifindex, 0, 1);
        break;
    case AF_INET6:
        in6addr_to_uchar(uchar_prefix, &api->prefix.u.prefix6);
        debugf(BABEL_DEBUG_ROUTE, "Adding new ipv6 route coming from Zebra.");
        xroute_add_new_route(uchar_prefix, api->prefix.prefixlen,
                             api->metric, api->nexthops[0].ifindex, 0, 1);
        break;
    }

    return 0;
}

/* Remove redistributed route from Babel table. */
int
babel_route_delete (struct zapi_route *api)
{
    unsigned char uchar_prefix[16];
    struct xroute *xroute = NULL;

    switch (api->prefix.family) {
    case AF_INET:
        inaddr_to_uchar(uchar_prefix, &api->prefix.u.prefix4);
        xroute = find_xroute(uchar_prefix, api->prefix.prefixlen + 96);
        if (xroute != NULL) {
            debugf(BABEL_DEBUG_ROUTE, "Removing ipv4 route (from zebra).");
            flush_xroute(xroute);
        }
        break;
    case AF_INET6:
        in6addr_to_uchar(uchar_prefix, &api->prefix.u.prefix6);
        xroute = find_xroute(uchar_prefix, api->prefix.prefixlen);
        if (xroute != NULL) {
            debugf(BABEL_DEBUG_ROUTE, "Removing ipv6 route (from zebra).");
            flush_xroute(xroute);
        }
        break;
    }

    return 0;
}

struct xroute *
find_xroute(const unsigned char *prefix, unsigned char plen)
{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < numxroutes; i++) {
        if(xroutes[i].plen == plen &&
           memcmp(xroutes[i].prefix, prefix, 16) == 0)
            return &xroutes[i];
    }
    return NULL;
}

void
flush_xroute(struct xroute *xroute)
{
    int i;

    i = xroute - xroutes;
    assert(i >= 0 && i < numxroutes);

    if(i != numxroutes - 1)
        memcpy(xroutes + i, xroutes + numxroutes - 1, sizeof(struct xroute));
    numxroutes--;
    VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(xroutes + numxroutes, sizeof(struct xroute));

    if(numxroutes == 0) {
        free(xroutes);
        xroutes = NULL;
        maxxroutes = 0;
    } else if(maxxroutes > 8 && numxroutes < maxxroutes / 4) {
        struct xroute *new_xroutes;
        int n = maxxroutes / 2;
        new_xroutes = realloc(xroutes, n * sizeof(struct xroute));
        if(new_xroutes == NULL)
            return;
        xroutes = new_xroutes;
        maxxroutes = n;
    }
}

static int
add_xroute(unsigned char prefix[16], unsigned char plen,
           unsigned short metric, unsigned int ifindex, int proto)
{
    struct xroute *xroute = find_xroute(prefix, plen);
    if(xroute) {
        if(xroute->metric <= metric)
            return 0;
        xroute->metric = metric;
        return 1;
    }

    if(numxroutes >= maxxroutes) {
        struct xroute *new_xroutes;
        int n = maxxroutes < 1 ? 8 : 2 * maxxroutes;
        new_xroutes = xroutes == NULL ?
            malloc(n * sizeof(struct xroute)) :
            realloc(xroutes, n * sizeof(struct xroute));
        if(new_xroutes == NULL)
            return -1;
        maxxroutes = n;
        xroutes = new_xroutes;
    }

    memcpy(xroutes[numxroutes].prefix, prefix, 16);
    xroutes[numxroutes].plen = plen;
    xroutes[numxroutes].metric = metric;
    xroutes[numxroutes].ifindex = ifindex;
    xroutes[numxroutes].proto = proto;
    numxroutes++;
    return 1;
}

/* Returns an overestimate of the number of xroutes. */
int
xroutes_estimate(void)
{
    return numxroutes;
}

struct xroute_stream {
    int index;
};

struct
xroute_stream *
xroute_stream(void)
{
    struct xroute_stream *stream = malloc(sizeof(struct xroute_stream));
    if(stream == NULL)
       return NULL;

    stream->index = 0;
    return stream;
}

struct xroute *
xroute_stream_next(struct xroute_stream *stream)
{
    if(stream->index < numxroutes)
        return &xroutes[stream->index++];
    else
        return NULL;
}

void
xroute_stream_done(struct xroute_stream *stream)
{
    free(stream);
}

/* add an xroute, verifying some conditions; return 0 if there is no changes */
static int
xroute_add_new_route(unsigned char prefix[16], unsigned char plen,
                     unsigned short metric, unsigned int ifindex,
                     int proto, int send_updates)
{
    int rc;
    if(martian_prefix(prefix, plen))
        return 0;
    metric = redistribute_filter(prefix, plen, ifindex, proto);
    if(metric < INFINITY) {
        rc = add_xroute(prefix, plen, metric, ifindex, proto);
        if(rc > 0) {
            struct babel_route *route;
            route = find_installed_route(prefix, plen);
            if(route)
                uninstall_route(route);
            if(send_updates)
                send_update(NULL, 0, prefix, plen);
            return 1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}