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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 13:14:23 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 13:14:23 +0000
commit73df946d56c74384511a194dd01dbe099584fd1a (patch)
treefd0bcea490dd81327ddfbb31e215439672c9a068 /src/cmd/trace/pprof.go
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadgolang-1.16-73df946d56c74384511a194dd01dbe099584fd1a.tar.xz
golang-1.16-73df946d56c74384511a194dd01dbe099584fd1a.zip
Adding upstream version 1.16.10.upstream/1.16.10upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cmd/trace/pprof.go')
-rw-r--r--src/cmd/trace/pprof.go377
1 files changed, 377 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/trace/pprof.go b/src/cmd/trace/pprof.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4d3742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cmd/trace/pprof.go
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Serving of pprof-like profiles.
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "bufio"
+ "fmt"
+ exec "internal/execabs"
+ "internal/trace"
+ "io"
+ "net/http"
+ "os"
+ "path/filepath"
+ "runtime"
+ "sort"
+ "strconv"
+ "time"
+
+ "github.com/google/pprof/profile"
+)
+
+func goCmd() string {
+ var exeSuffix string
+ if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+ exeSuffix = ".exe"
+ }
+ path := filepath.Join(runtime.GOROOT(), "bin", "go"+exeSuffix)
+ if _, err := os.Stat(path); err == nil {
+ return path
+ }
+ return "go"
+}
+
+func init() {
+ http.HandleFunc("/io", serveSVGProfile(pprofByGoroutine(computePprofIO)))
+ http.HandleFunc("/block", serveSVGProfile(pprofByGoroutine(computePprofBlock)))
+ http.HandleFunc("/syscall", serveSVGProfile(pprofByGoroutine(computePprofSyscall)))
+ http.HandleFunc("/sched", serveSVGProfile(pprofByGoroutine(computePprofSched)))
+
+ http.HandleFunc("/regionio", serveSVGProfile(pprofByRegion(computePprofIO)))
+ http.HandleFunc("/regionblock", serveSVGProfile(pprofByRegion(computePprofBlock)))
+ http.HandleFunc("/regionsyscall", serveSVGProfile(pprofByRegion(computePprofSyscall)))
+ http.HandleFunc("/regionsched", serveSVGProfile(pprofByRegion(computePprofSched)))
+}
+
+// Record represents one entry in pprof-like profiles.
+type Record struct {
+ stk []*trace.Frame
+ n uint64
+ time int64
+}
+
+// interval represents a time interval in the trace.
+type interval struct {
+ begin, end int64 // nanoseconds.
+}
+
+func pprofByGoroutine(compute func(io.Writer, map[uint64][]interval, []*trace.Event) error) func(w io.Writer, r *http.Request) error {
+ return func(w io.Writer, r *http.Request) error {
+ id := r.FormValue("id")
+ events, err := parseEvents()
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ gToIntervals, err := pprofMatchingGoroutines(id, events)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ return compute(w, gToIntervals, events)
+ }
+}
+
+func pprofByRegion(compute func(io.Writer, map[uint64][]interval, []*trace.Event) error) func(w io.Writer, r *http.Request) error {
+ return func(w io.Writer, r *http.Request) error {
+ filter, err := newRegionFilter(r)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ gToIntervals, err := pprofMatchingRegions(filter)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ events, _ := parseEvents()
+
+ return compute(w, gToIntervals, events)
+ }
+}
+
+// pprofMatchingGoroutines parses the goroutine type id string (i.e. pc)
+// and returns the ids of goroutines of the matching type and its interval.
+// If the id string is empty, returns nil without an error.
+func pprofMatchingGoroutines(id string, events []*trace.Event) (map[uint64][]interval, error) {
+ if id == "" {
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+ pc, err := strconv.ParseUint(id, 10, 64) // id is string
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid goroutine type: %v", id)
+ }
+ analyzeGoroutines(events)
+ var res map[uint64][]interval
+ for _, g := range gs {
+ if g.PC != pc {
+ continue
+ }
+ if res == nil {
+ res = make(map[uint64][]interval)
+ }
+ endTime := g.EndTime
+ if g.EndTime == 0 {
+ endTime = lastTimestamp() // the trace doesn't include the goroutine end event. Use the trace end time.
+ }
+ res[g.ID] = []interval{{begin: g.StartTime, end: endTime}}
+ }
+ if len(res) == 0 && id != "" {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to find matching goroutines for id: %s", id)
+ }
+ return res, nil
+}
+
+// pprofMatchingRegions returns the time intervals of matching regions
+// grouped by the goroutine id. If the filter is nil, returns nil without an error.
+func pprofMatchingRegions(filter *regionFilter) (map[uint64][]interval, error) {
+ res, err := analyzeAnnotations()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if filter == nil {
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+
+ gToIntervals := make(map[uint64][]interval)
+ for id, regions := range res.regions {
+ for _, s := range regions {
+ if filter.match(id, s) {
+ gToIntervals[s.G] = append(gToIntervals[s.G], interval{begin: s.firstTimestamp(), end: s.lastTimestamp()})
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for g, intervals := range gToIntervals {
+ // in order to remove nested regions and
+ // consider only the outermost regions,
+ // first, we sort based on the start time
+ // and then scan through to select only the outermost regions.
+ sort.Slice(intervals, func(i, j int) bool {
+ x := intervals[i].begin
+ y := intervals[j].begin
+ if x == y {
+ return intervals[i].end < intervals[j].end
+ }
+ return x < y
+ })
+ var lastTimestamp int64
+ var n int
+ // select only the outermost regions.
+ for _, i := range intervals {
+ if lastTimestamp <= i.begin {
+ intervals[n] = i // new non-overlapping region starts.
+ lastTimestamp = i.end
+ n++
+ } // otherwise, skip because this region overlaps with a previous region.
+ }
+ gToIntervals[g] = intervals[:n]
+ }
+ return gToIntervals, nil
+}
+
+// computePprofIO generates IO pprof-like profile (time spent in IO wait, currently only network blocking event).
+func computePprofIO(w io.Writer, gToIntervals map[uint64][]interval, events []*trace.Event) error {
+ prof := make(map[uint64]Record)
+ for _, ev := range events {
+ if ev.Type != trace.EvGoBlockNet || ev.Link == nil || ev.StkID == 0 || len(ev.Stk) == 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+ overlapping := pprofOverlappingDuration(gToIntervals, ev)
+ if overlapping > 0 {
+ rec := prof[ev.StkID]
+ rec.stk = ev.Stk
+ rec.n++
+ rec.time += overlapping.Nanoseconds()
+ prof[ev.StkID] = rec
+ }
+ }
+ return buildProfile(prof).Write(w)
+}
+
+// computePprofBlock generates blocking pprof-like profile (time spent blocked on synchronization primitives).
+func computePprofBlock(w io.Writer, gToIntervals map[uint64][]interval, events []*trace.Event) error {
+ prof := make(map[uint64]Record)
+ for _, ev := range events {
+ switch ev.Type {
+ case trace.EvGoBlockSend, trace.EvGoBlockRecv, trace.EvGoBlockSelect,
+ trace.EvGoBlockSync, trace.EvGoBlockCond, trace.EvGoBlockGC:
+ // TODO(hyangah): figure out why EvGoBlockGC should be here.
+ // EvGoBlockGC indicates the goroutine blocks on GC assist, not
+ // on synchronization primitives.
+ default:
+ continue
+ }
+ if ev.Link == nil || ev.StkID == 0 || len(ev.Stk) == 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+ overlapping := pprofOverlappingDuration(gToIntervals, ev)
+ if overlapping > 0 {
+ rec := prof[ev.StkID]
+ rec.stk = ev.Stk
+ rec.n++
+ rec.time += overlapping.Nanoseconds()
+ prof[ev.StkID] = rec
+ }
+ }
+ return buildProfile(prof).Write(w)
+}
+
+// computePprofSyscall generates syscall pprof-like profile (time spent blocked in syscalls).
+func computePprofSyscall(w io.Writer, gToIntervals map[uint64][]interval, events []*trace.Event) error {
+ prof := make(map[uint64]Record)
+ for _, ev := range events {
+ if ev.Type != trace.EvGoSysCall || ev.Link == nil || ev.StkID == 0 || len(ev.Stk) == 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+ overlapping := pprofOverlappingDuration(gToIntervals, ev)
+ if overlapping > 0 {
+ rec := prof[ev.StkID]
+ rec.stk = ev.Stk
+ rec.n++
+ rec.time += overlapping.Nanoseconds()
+ prof[ev.StkID] = rec
+ }
+ }
+ return buildProfile(prof).Write(w)
+}
+
+// computePprofSched generates scheduler latency pprof-like profile
+// (time between a goroutine become runnable and actually scheduled for execution).
+func computePprofSched(w io.Writer, gToIntervals map[uint64][]interval, events []*trace.Event) error {
+ prof := make(map[uint64]Record)
+ for _, ev := range events {
+ if (ev.Type != trace.EvGoUnblock && ev.Type != trace.EvGoCreate) ||
+ ev.Link == nil || ev.StkID == 0 || len(ev.Stk) == 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+ overlapping := pprofOverlappingDuration(gToIntervals, ev)
+ if overlapping > 0 {
+ rec := prof[ev.StkID]
+ rec.stk = ev.Stk
+ rec.n++
+ rec.time += overlapping.Nanoseconds()
+ prof[ev.StkID] = rec
+ }
+ }
+ return buildProfile(prof).Write(w)
+}
+
+// pprofOverlappingDuration returns the overlapping duration between
+// the time intervals in gToIntervals and the specified event.
+// If gToIntervals is nil, this simply returns the event's duration.
+func pprofOverlappingDuration(gToIntervals map[uint64][]interval, ev *trace.Event) time.Duration {
+ if gToIntervals == nil { // No filtering.
+ return time.Duration(ev.Link.Ts-ev.Ts) * time.Nanosecond
+ }
+ intervals := gToIntervals[ev.G]
+ if len(intervals) == 0 {
+ return 0
+ }
+
+ var overlapping time.Duration
+ for _, i := range intervals {
+ if o := overlappingDuration(i.begin, i.end, ev.Ts, ev.Link.Ts); o > 0 {
+ overlapping += o
+ }
+ }
+ return overlapping
+}
+
+// serveSVGProfile serves pprof-like profile generated by prof as svg.
+func serveSVGProfile(prof func(w io.Writer, r *http.Request) error) http.HandlerFunc {
+ return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+
+ if r.FormValue("raw") != "" {
+ w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream")
+ if err := prof(w, r); err != nil {
+ w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8")
+ w.Header().Set("X-Go-Pprof", "1")
+ http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to get profile: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+ return
+ }
+ return
+ }
+
+ blockf, err := os.CreateTemp("", "block")
+ if err != nil {
+ http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to create temp file: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+ return
+ }
+ defer func() {
+ blockf.Close()
+ os.Remove(blockf.Name())
+ }()
+ blockb := bufio.NewWriter(blockf)
+ if err := prof(blockb, r); err != nil {
+ http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to generate profile: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+ return
+ }
+ if err := blockb.Flush(); err != nil {
+ http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to flush temp file: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+ return
+ }
+ if err := blockf.Close(); err != nil {
+ http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to close temp file: %v", err), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+ return
+ }
+ svgFilename := blockf.Name() + ".svg"
+ if output, err := exec.Command(goCmd(), "tool", "pprof", "-svg", "-output", svgFilename, blockf.Name()).CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
+ http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf("failed to execute go tool pprof: %v\n%s", err, output), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+ return
+ }
+ defer os.Remove(svgFilename)
+ w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "image/svg+xml")
+ http.ServeFile(w, r, svgFilename)
+ }
+}
+
+func buildProfile(prof map[uint64]Record) *profile.Profile {
+ p := &profile.Profile{
+ PeriodType: &profile.ValueType{Type: "trace", Unit: "count"},
+ Period: 1,
+ SampleType: []*profile.ValueType{
+ {Type: "contentions", Unit: "count"},
+ {Type: "delay", Unit: "nanoseconds"},
+ },
+ }
+ locs := make(map[uint64]*profile.Location)
+ funcs := make(map[string]*profile.Function)
+ for _, rec := range prof {
+ var sloc []*profile.Location
+ for _, frame := range rec.stk {
+ loc := locs[frame.PC]
+ if loc == nil {
+ fn := funcs[frame.File+frame.Fn]
+ if fn == nil {
+ fn = &profile.Function{
+ ID: uint64(len(p.Function) + 1),
+ Name: frame.Fn,
+ SystemName: frame.Fn,
+ Filename: frame.File,
+ }
+ p.Function = append(p.Function, fn)
+ funcs[frame.File+frame.Fn] = fn
+ }
+ loc = &profile.Location{
+ ID: uint64(len(p.Location) + 1),
+ Address: frame.PC,
+ Line: []profile.Line{
+ {
+ Function: fn,
+ Line: int64(frame.Line),
+ },
+ },
+ }
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, loc)
+ locs[frame.PC] = loc
+ }
+ sloc = append(sloc, loc)
+ }
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample, &profile.Sample{
+ Value: []int64{int64(rec.n), rec.time},
+ Location: sloc,
+ })
+ }
+ return p
+}