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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 13:14:23 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 13:14:23 +0000
commit73df946d56c74384511a194dd01dbe099584fd1a (patch)
treefd0bcea490dd81327ddfbb31e215439672c9a068 /src/compress/lzw/writer.go
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadgolang-1.16-73df946d56c74384511a194dd01dbe099584fd1a.tar.xz
golang-1.16-73df946d56c74384511a194dd01dbe099584fd1a.zip
Adding upstream version 1.16.10.upstream/1.16.10upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/compress/lzw/writer.go')
-rw-r--r--src/compress/lzw/writer.go269
1 files changed, 269 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/compress/lzw/writer.go b/src/compress/lzw/writer.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ddb335
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/compress/lzw/writer.go
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package lzw
+
+import (
+ "bufio"
+ "errors"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+)
+
+// A writer is a buffered, flushable writer.
+type writer interface {
+ io.ByteWriter
+ Flush() error
+}
+
+// An errWriteCloser is an io.WriteCloser that always returns a given error.
+type errWriteCloser struct {
+ err error
+}
+
+func (e *errWriteCloser) Write([]byte) (int, error) {
+ return 0, e.err
+}
+
+func (e *errWriteCloser) Close() error {
+ return e.err
+}
+
+const (
+ // A code is a 12 bit value, stored as a uint32 when encoding to avoid
+ // type conversions when shifting bits.
+ maxCode = 1<<12 - 1
+ invalidCode = 1<<32 - 1
+ // There are 1<<12 possible codes, which is an upper bound on the number of
+ // valid hash table entries at any given point in time. tableSize is 4x that.
+ tableSize = 4 * 1 << 12
+ tableMask = tableSize - 1
+ // A hash table entry is a uint32. Zero is an invalid entry since the
+ // lower 12 bits of a valid entry must be a non-literal code.
+ invalidEntry = 0
+)
+
+// encoder is LZW compressor.
+type encoder struct {
+ // w is the writer that compressed bytes are written to.
+ w writer
+ // order, write, bits, nBits and width are the state for
+ // converting a code stream into a byte stream.
+ order Order
+ write func(*encoder, uint32) error
+ bits uint32
+ nBits uint
+ width uint
+ // litWidth is the width in bits of literal codes.
+ litWidth uint
+ // hi is the code implied by the next code emission.
+ // overflow is the code at which hi overflows the code width.
+ hi, overflow uint32
+ // savedCode is the accumulated code at the end of the most recent Write
+ // call. It is equal to invalidCode if there was no such call.
+ savedCode uint32
+ // err is the first error encountered during writing. Closing the encoder
+ // will make any future Write calls return errClosed
+ err error
+ // table is the hash table from 20-bit keys to 12-bit values. Each table
+ // entry contains key<<12|val and collisions resolve by linear probing.
+ // The keys consist of a 12-bit code prefix and an 8-bit byte suffix.
+ // The values are a 12-bit code.
+ table [tableSize]uint32
+}
+
+// writeLSB writes the code c for "Least Significant Bits first" data.
+func (e *encoder) writeLSB(c uint32) error {
+ e.bits |= c << e.nBits
+ e.nBits += e.width
+ for e.nBits >= 8 {
+ if err := e.w.WriteByte(uint8(e.bits)); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ e.bits >>= 8
+ e.nBits -= 8
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// writeMSB writes the code c for "Most Significant Bits first" data.
+func (e *encoder) writeMSB(c uint32) error {
+ e.bits |= c << (32 - e.width - e.nBits)
+ e.nBits += e.width
+ for e.nBits >= 8 {
+ if err := e.w.WriteByte(uint8(e.bits >> 24)); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ e.bits <<= 8
+ e.nBits -= 8
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// errOutOfCodes is an internal error that means that the encoder has run out
+// of unused codes and a clear code needs to be sent next.
+var errOutOfCodes = errors.New("lzw: out of codes")
+
+// incHi increments e.hi and checks for both overflow and running out of
+// unused codes. In the latter case, incHi sends a clear code, resets the
+// encoder state and returns errOutOfCodes.
+func (e *encoder) incHi() error {
+ e.hi++
+ if e.hi == e.overflow {
+ e.width++
+ e.overflow <<= 1
+ }
+ if e.hi == maxCode {
+ clear := uint32(1) << e.litWidth
+ if err := e.write(e, clear); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ e.width = e.litWidth + 1
+ e.hi = clear + 1
+ e.overflow = clear << 1
+ for i := range e.table {
+ e.table[i] = invalidEntry
+ }
+ return errOutOfCodes
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Write writes a compressed representation of p to e's underlying writer.
+func (e *encoder) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+ if e.err != nil {
+ return 0, e.err
+ }
+ if len(p) == 0 {
+ return 0, nil
+ }
+ if maxLit := uint8(1<<e.litWidth - 1); maxLit != 0xff {
+ for _, x := range p {
+ if x > maxLit {
+ e.err = errors.New("lzw: input byte too large for the litWidth")
+ return 0, e.err
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ n = len(p)
+ code := e.savedCode
+ if code == invalidCode {
+ // The first code sent is always a literal code.
+ code, p = uint32(p[0]), p[1:]
+ }
+loop:
+ for _, x := range p {
+ literal := uint32(x)
+ key := code<<8 | literal
+ // If there is a hash table hit for this key then we continue the loop
+ // and do not emit a code yet.
+ hash := (key>>12 ^ key) & tableMask
+ for h, t := hash, e.table[hash]; t != invalidEntry; {
+ if key == t>>12 {
+ code = t & maxCode
+ continue loop
+ }
+ h = (h + 1) & tableMask
+ t = e.table[h]
+ }
+ // Otherwise, write the current code, and literal becomes the start of
+ // the next emitted code.
+ if e.err = e.write(e, code); e.err != nil {
+ return 0, e.err
+ }
+ code = literal
+ // Increment e.hi, the next implied code. If we run out of codes, reset
+ // the encoder state (including clearing the hash table) and continue.
+ if err1 := e.incHi(); err1 != nil {
+ if err1 == errOutOfCodes {
+ continue
+ }
+ e.err = err1
+ return 0, e.err
+ }
+ // Otherwise, insert key -> e.hi into the map that e.table represents.
+ for {
+ if e.table[hash] == invalidEntry {
+ e.table[hash] = (key << 12) | e.hi
+ break
+ }
+ hash = (hash + 1) & tableMask
+ }
+ }
+ e.savedCode = code
+ return n, nil
+}
+
+// Close closes the encoder, flushing any pending output. It does not close or
+// flush e's underlying writer.
+func (e *encoder) Close() error {
+ if e.err != nil {
+ if e.err == errClosed {
+ return nil
+ }
+ return e.err
+ }
+ // Make any future calls to Write return errClosed.
+ e.err = errClosed
+ // Write the savedCode if valid.
+ if e.savedCode != invalidCode {
+ if err := e.write(e, e.savedCode); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := e.incHi(); err != nil && err != errOutOfCodes {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+ // Write the eof code.
+ eof := uint32(1)<<e.litWidth + 1
+ if err := e.write(e, eof); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ // Write the final bits.
+ if e.nBits > 0 {
+ if e.order == MSB {
+ e.bits >>= 24
+ }
+ if err := e.w.WriteByte(uint8(e.bits)); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+ return e.w.Flush()
+}
+
+// NewWriter creates a new io.WriteCloser.
+// Writes to the returned io.WriteCloser are compressed and written to w.
+// It is the caller's responsibility to call Close on the WriteCloser when
+// finished writing.
+// The number of bits to use for literal codes, litWidth, must be in the
+// range [2,8] and is typically 8. Input bytes must be less than 1<<litWidth.
+func NewWriter(w io.Writer, order Order, litWidth int) io.WriteCloser {
+ var write func(*encoder, uint32) error
+ switch order {
+ case LSB:
+ write = (*encoder).writeLSB
+ case MSB:
+ write = (*encoder).writeMSB
+ default:
+ return &errWriteCloser{errors.New("lzw: unknown order")}
+ }
+ if litWidth < 2 || 8 < litWidth {
+ return &errWriteCloser{fmt.Errorf("lzw: litWidth %d out of range", litWidth)}
+ }
+ bw, ok := w.(writer)
+ if !ok {
+ bw = bufio.NewWriter(w)
+ }
+ lw := uint(litWidth)
+ return &encoder{
+ w: bw,
+ order: order,
+ write: write,
+ width: 1 + lw,
+ litWidth: lw,
+ hi: 1<<lw + 1,
+ overflow: 1 << (lw + 1),
+ savedCode: invalidCode,
+ }
+}