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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 13:15:26 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-28 13:15:26 +0000
commit82539ad8d59729fb45b0bb0edda8f2bddb719eb1 (patch)
tree58f0b58e6f44f0e04d4a6373132cf426fa835fa7 /src/encoding/csv/writer.go
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadgolang-1.17-82539ad8d59729fb45b0bb0edda8f2bddb719eb1.tar.xz
golang-1.17-82539ad8d59729fb45b0bb0edda8f2bddb719eb1.zip
Adding upstream version 1.17.13.upstream/1.17.13upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/encoding/csv/writer.go')
-rw-r--r--src/encoding/csv/writer.go181
1 files changed, 181 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/encoding/csv/writer.go b/src/encoding/csv/writer.go
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/src/encoding/csv/writer.go
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+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package csv
+
+import (
+ "bufio"
+ "io"
+ "strings"
+ "unicode"
+ "unicode/utf8"
+)
+
+// A Writer writes records using CSV encoding.
+//
+// As returned by NewWriter, a Writer writes records terminated by a
+// newline and uses ',' as the field delimiter. The exported fields can be
+// changed to customize the details before the first call to Write or WriteAll.
+//
+// Comma is the field delimiter.
+//
+// If UseCRLF is true, the Writer ends each output line with \r\n instead of \n.
+//
+// The writes of individual records are buffered.
+// After all data has been written, the client should call the
+// Flush method to guarantee all data has been forwarded to
+// the underlying io.Writer. Any errors that occurred should
+// be checked by calling the Error method.
+type Writer struct {
+ Comma rune // Field delimiter (set to ',' by NewWriter)
+ UseCRLF bool // True to use \r\n as the line terminator
+ w *bufio.Writer
+}
+
+// NewWriter returns a new Writer that writes to w.
+func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer {
+ return &Writer{
+ Comma: ',',
+ w: bufio.NewWriter(w),
+ }
+}
+
+// Write writes a single CSV record to w along with any necessary quoting.
+// A record is a slice of strings with each string being one field.
+// Writes are buffered, so Flush must eventually be called to ensure
+// that the record is written to the underlying io.Writer.
+func (w *Writer) Write(record []string) error {
+ if !validDelim(w.Comma) {
+ return errInvalidDelim
+ }
+
+ for n, field := range record {
+ if n > 0 {
+ if _, err := w.w.WriteRune(w.Comma); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If we don't have to have a quoted field then just
+ // write out the field and continue to the next field.
+ if !w.fieldNeedsQuotes(field) {
+ if _, err := w.w.WriteString(field); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if err := w.w.WriteByte('"'); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for len(field) > 0 {
+ // Search for special characters.
+ i := strings.IndexAny(field, "\"\r\n")
+ if i < 0 {
+ i = len(field)
+ }
+
+ // Copy verbatim everything before the special character.
+ if _, err := w.w.WriteString(field[:i]); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ field = field[i:]
+
+ // Encode the special character.
+ if len(field) > 0 {
+ var err error
+ switch field[0] {
+ case '"':
+ _, err = w.w.WriteString(`""`)
+ case '\r':
+ if !w.UseCRLF {
+ err = w.w.WriteByte('\r')
+ }
+ case '\n':
+ if w.UseCRLF {
+ _, err = w.w.WriteString("\r\n")
+ } else {
+ err = w.w.WriteByte('\n')
+ }
+ }
+ field = field[1:]
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if err := w.w.WriteByte('"'); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+ var err error
+ if w.UseCRLF {
+ _, err = w.w.WriteString("\r\n")
+ } else {
+ err = w.w.WriteByte('\n')
+ }
+ return err
+}
+
+// Flush writes any buffered data to the underlying io.Writer.
+// To check if an error occurred during the Flush, call Error.
+func (w *Writer) Flush() {
+ w.w.Flush()
+}
+
+// Error reports any error that has occurred during a previous Write or Flush.
+func (w *Writer) Error() error {
+ _, err := w.w.Write(nil)
+ return err
+}
+
+// WriteAll writes multiple CSV records to w using Write and then calls Flush,
+// returning any error from the Flush.
+func (w *Writer) WriteAll(records [][]string) error {
+ for _, record := range records {
+ err := w.Write(record)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+ return w.w.Flush()
+}
+
+// fieldNeedsQuotes reports whether our field must be enclosed in quotes.
+// Fields with a Comma, fields with a quote or newline, and
+// fields which start with a space must be enclosed in quotes.
+// We used to quote empty strings, but we do not anymore (as of Go 1.4).
+// The two representations should be equivalent, but Postgres distinguishes
+// quoted vs non-quoted empty string during database imports, and it has
+// an option to force the quoted behavior for non-quoted CSV but it has
+// no option to force the non-quoted behavior for quoted CSV, making
+// CSV with quoted empty strings strictly less useful.
+// Not quoting the empty string also makes this package match the behavior
+// of Microsoft Excel and Google Drive.
+// For Postgres, quote the data terminating string `\.`.
+func (w *Writer) fieldNeedsQuotes(field string) bool {
+ if field == "" {
+ return false
+ }
+
+ if field == `\.` {
+ return true
+ }
+
+ if w.Comma < utf8.RuneSelf {
+ for i := 0; i < len(field); i++ {
+ c := field[i]
+ if c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '"' || c == byte(w.Comma) {
+ return true
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if strings.ContainsRune(field, w.Comma) || strings.ContainsAny(field, "\"\r\n") {
+ return true
+ }
+ }
+
+ r1, _ := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(field)
+ return unicode.IsSpace(r1)
+}