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Diffstat (limited to 'src/debug/gosym/pclntab.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/debug/gosym/pclntab.go | 561 |
1 files changed, 561 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/debug/gosym/pclntab.go b/src/debug/gosym/pclntab.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a72f984 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/debug/gosym/pclntab.go @@ -0,0 +1,561 @@ +// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +/* + * Line tables + */ + +package gosym + +import ( + "bytes" + "encoding/binary" + "sync" +) + +// version of the pclntab +type version int + +const ( + verUnknown version = iota + ver11 + ver12 + ver116 +) + +// A LineTable is a data structure mapping program counters to line numbers. +// +// In Go 1.1 and earlier, each function (represented by a Func) had its own LineTable, +// and the line number corresponded to a numbering of all source lines in the +// program, across all files. That absolute line number would then have to be +// converted separately to a file name and line number within the file. +// +// In Go 1.2, the format of the data changed so that there is a single LineTable +// for the entire program, shared by all Funcs, and there are no absolute line +// numbers, just line numbers within specific files. +// +// For the most part, LineTable's methods should be treated as an internal +// detail of the package; callers should use the methods on Table instead. +type LineTable struct { + Data []byte + PC uint64 + Line int + + // This mutex is used to keep parsing of pclntab synchronous. + mu sync.Mutex + + // Contains the version of the pclntab section. + version version + + // Go 1.2/1.16 state + binary binary.ByteOrder + quantum uint32 + ptrsize uint32 + funcnametab []byte + cutab []byte + funcdata []byte + functab []byte + nfunctab uint32 + filetab []byte + pctab []byte // points to the pctables. + nfiletab uint32 + funcNames map[uint32]string // cache the function names + strings map[uint32]string // interned substrings of Data, keyed by offset + // fileMap varies depending on the version of the object file. + // For ver12, it maps the name to the index in the file table. + // For ver116, it maps the name to the offset in filetab. + fileMap map[string]uint32 +} + +// NOTE(rsc): This is wrong for GOARCH=arm, which uses a quantum of 4, +// but we have no idea whether we're using arm or not. This only +// matters in the old (pre-Go 1.2) symbol table format, so it's not worth +// fixing. +const oldQuantum = 1 + +func (t *LineTable) parse(targetPC uint64, targetLine int) (b []byte, pc uint64, line int) { + // The PC/line table can be thought of as a sequence of + // <pc update>* <line update> + // batches. Each update batch results in a (pc, line) pair, + // where line applies to every PC from pc up to but not + // including the pc of the next pair. + // + // Here we process each update individually, which simplifies + // the code, but makes the corner cases more confusing. + b, pc, line = t.Data, t.PC, t.Line + for pc <= targetPC && line != targetLine && len(b) > 0 { + code := b[0] + b = b[1:] + switch { + case code == 0: + if len(b) < 4 { + b = b[0:0] + break + } + val := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b) + b = b[4:] + line += int(val) + case code <= 64: + line += int(code) + case code <= 128: + line -= int(code - 64) + default: + pc += oldQuantum * uint64(code-128) + continue + } + pc += oldQuantum + } + return b, pc, line +} + +func (t *LineTable) slice(pc uint64) *LineTable { + data, pc, line := t.parse(pc, -1) + return &LineTable{Data: data, PC: pc, Line: line} +} + +// PCToLine returns the line number for the given program counter. +// +// Deprecated: Use Table's PCToLine method instead. +func (t *LineTable) PCToLine(pc uint64) int { + if t.isGo12() { + return t.go12PCToLine(pc) + } + _, _, line := t.parse(pc, -1) + return line +} + +// LineToPC returns the program counter for the given line number, +// considering only program counters before maxpc. +// +// Deprecated: Use Table's LineToPC method instead. +func (t *LineTable) LineToPC(line int, maxpc uint64) uint64 { + if t.isGo12() { + return 0 + } + _, pc, line1 := t.parse(maxpc, line) + if line1 != line { + return 0 + } + // Subtract quantum from PC to account for post-line increment + return pc - oldQuantum +} + +// NewLineTable returns a new PC/line table +// corresponding to the encoded data. +// Text must be the start address of the +// corresponding text segment. +func NewLineTable(data []byte, text uint64) *LineTable { + return &LineTable{Data: data, PC: text, Line: 0, funcNames: make(map[uint32]string), strings: make(map[uint32]string)} +} + +// Go 1.2 symbol table format. +// See golang.org/s/go12symtab. +// +// A general note about the methods here: rather than try to avoid +// index out of bounds errors, we trust Go to detect them, and then +// we recover from the panics and treat them as indicative of a malformed +// or incomplete table. +// +// The methods called by symtab.go, which begin with "go12" prefixes, +// are expected to have that recovery logic. + +// isGo12 reports whether this is a Go 1.2 (or later) symbol table. +func (t *LineTable) isGo12() bool { + t.parsePclnTab() + return t.version >= ver12 +} + +const go12magic = 0xfffffffb +const go116magic = 0xfffffffa + +// uintptr returns the pointer-sized value encoded at b. +// The pointer size is dictated by the table being read. +func (t *LineTable) uintptr(b []byte) uint64 { + if t.ptrsize == 4 { + return uint64(t.binary.Uint32(b)) + } + return t.binary.Uint64(b) +} + +// parsePclnTab parses the pclntab, setting the version. +func (t *LineTable) parsePclnTab() { + t.mu.Lock() + defer t.mu.Unlock() + if t.version != verUnknown { + return + } + + // Note that during this function, setting the version is the last thing we do. + // If we set the version too early, and parsing failed (likely as a panic on + // slice lookups), we'd have a mistaken version. + // + // Error paths through this code will default the version to 1.1. + t.version = ver11 + + defer func() { + // If we panic parsing, assume it's a Go 1.1 pclntab. + recover() + }() + + // Check header: 4-byte magic, two zeros, pc quantum, pointer size. + if len(t.Data) < 16 || t.Data[4] != 0 || t.Data[5] != 0 || + (t.Data[6] != 1 && t.Data[6] != 2 && t.Data[6] != 4) || // pc quantum + (t.Data[7] != 4 && t.Data[7] != 8) { // pointer size + return + } + + var possibleVersion version + leMagic := binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(t.Data) + beMagic := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(t.Data) + switch { + case leMagic == go12magic: + t.binary, possibleVersion = binary.LittleEndian, ver12 + case beMagic == go12magic: + t.binary, possibleVersion = binary.BigEndian, ver12 + case leMagic == go116magic: + t.binary, possibleVersion = binary.LittleEndian, ver116 + case beMagic == go116magic: + t.binary, possibleVersion = binary.BigEndian, ver116 + default: + return + } + + // quantum and ptrSize are the same between 1.2 and 1.16 + t.quantum = uint32(t.Data[6]) + t.ptrsize = uint32(t.Data[7]) + + switch possibleVersion { + case ver116: + t.nfunctab = uint32(t.uintptr(t.Data[8:])) + t.nfiletab = uint32(t.uintptr(t.Data[8+t.ptrsize:])) + offset := t.uintptr(t.Data[8+2*t.ptrsize:]) + t.funcnametab = t.Data[offset:] + offset = t.uintptr(t.Data[8+3*t.ptrsize:]) + t.cutab = t.Data[offset:] + offset = t.uintptr(t.Data[8+4*t.ptrsize:]) + t.filetab = t.Data[offset:] + offset = t.uintptr(t.Data[8+5*t.ptrsize:]) + t.pctab = t.Data[offset:] + offset = t.uintptr(t.Data[8+6*t.ptrsize:]) + t.funcdata = t.Data[offset:] + t.functab = t.Data[offset:] + functabsize := t.nfunctab*2*t.ptrsize + t.ptrsize + t.functab = t.functab[:functabsize] + case ver12: + t.nfunctab = uint32(t.uintptr(t.Data[8:])) + t.funcdata = t.Data + t.funcnametab = t.Data + t.functab = t.Data[8+t.ptrsize:] + t.pctab = t.Data + functabsize := t.nfunctab*2*t.ptrsize + t.ptrsize + fileoff := t.binary.Uint32(t.functab[functabsize:]) + t.functab = t.functab[:functabsize] + t.filetab = t.Data[fileoff:] + t.nfiletab = t.binary.Uint32(t.filetab) + t.filetab = t.filetab[:t.nfiletab*4] + default: + panic("unreachable") + } + t.version = possibleVersion +} + +// go12Funcs returns a slice of Funcs derived from the Go 1.2 pcln table. +func (t *LineTable) go12Funcs() []Func { + // Assume it is malformed and return nil on error. + defer func() { + recover() + }() + + n := len(t.functab) / int(t.ptrsize) / 2 + funcs := make([]Func, n) + for i := range funcs { + f := &funcs[i] + f.Entry = t.uintptr(t.functab[2*i*int(t.ptrsize):]) + f.End = t.uintptr(t.functab[(2*i+2)*int(t.ptrsize):]) + info := t.funcdata[t.uintptr(t.functab[(2*i+1)*int(t.ptrsize):]):] + f.LineTable = t + f.FrameSize = int(t.binary.Uint32(info[t.ptrsize+2*4:])) + f.Sym = &Sym{ + Value: f.Entry, + Type: 'T', + Name: t.funcName(t.binary.Uint32(info[t.ptrsize:])), + GoType: 0, + Func: f, + } + } + return funcs +} + +// findFunc returns the func corresponding to the given program counter. +func (t *LineTable) findFunc(pc uint64) []byte { + if pc < t.uintptr(t.functab) || pc >= t.uintptr(t.functab[len(t.functab)-int(t.ptrsize):]) { + return nil + } + + // The function table is a list of 2*nfunctab+1 uintptrs, + // alternating program counters and offsets to func structures. + f := t.functab + nf := t.nfunctab + for nf > 0 { + m := nf / 2 + fm := f[2*t.ptrsize*m:] + if t.uintptr(fm) <= pc && pc < t.uintptr(fm[2*t.ptrsize:]) { + return t.funcdata[t.uintptr(fm[t.ptrsize:]):] + } else if pc < t.uintptr(fm) { + nf = m + } else { + f = f[(m+1)*2*t.ptrsize:] + nf -= m + 1 + } + } + return nil +} + +// readvarint reads, removes, and returns a varint from *pp. +func (t *LineTable) readvarint(pp *[]byte) uint32 { + var v, shift uint32 + p := *pp + for shift = 0; ; shift += 7 { + b := p[0] + p = p[1:] + v |= (uint32(b) & 0x7F) << shift + if b&0x80 == 0 { + break + } + } + *pp = p + return v +} + +// funcName returns the name of the function found at off. +func (t *LineTable) funcName(off uint32) string { + if s, ok := t.funcNames[off]; ok { + return s + } + i := bytes.IndexByte(t.funcnametab[off:], 0) + s := string(t.funcnametab[off : off+uint32(i)]) + t.funcNames[off] = s + return s +} + +// stringFrom returns a Go string found at off from a position. +func (t *LineTable) stringFrom(arr []byte, off uint32) string { + if s, ok := t.strings[off]; ok { + return s + } + i := bytes.IndexByte(arr[off:], 0) + s := string(arr[off : off+uint32(i)]) + t.strings[off] = s + return s +} + +// string returns a Go string found at off. +func (t *LineTable) string(off uint32) string { + return t.stringFrom(t.funcdata, off) +} + +// step advances to the next pc, value pair in the encoded table. +func (t *LineTable) step(p *[]byte, pc *uint64, val *int32, first bool) bool { + uvdelta := t.readvarint(p) + if uvdelta == 0 && !first { + return false + } + if uvdelta&1 != 0 { + uvdelta = ^(uvdelta >> 1) + } else { + uvdelta >>= 1 + } + vdelta := int32(uvdelta) + pcdelta := t.readvarint(p) * t.quantum + *pc += uint64(pcdelta) + *val += vdelta + return true +} + +// pcvalue reports the value associated with the target pc. +// off is the offset to the beginning of the pc-value table, +// and entry is the start PC for the corresponding function. +func (t *LineTable) pcvalue(off uint32, entry, targetpc uint64) int32 { + p := t.pctab[off:] + + val := int32(-1) + pc := entry + for t.step(&p, &pc, &val, pc == entry) { + if targetpc < pc { + return val + } + } + return -1 +} + +// findFileLine scans one function in the binary looking for a +// program counter in the given file on the given line. +// It does so by running the pc-value tables mapping program counter +// to file number. Since most functions come from a single file, these +// are usually short and quick to scan. If a file match is found, then the +// code goes to the expense of looking for a simultaneous line number match. +func (t *LineTable) findFileLine(entry uint64, filetab, linetab uint32, filenum, line int32, cutab []byte) uint64 { + if filetab == 0 || linetab == 0 { + return 0 + } + + fp := t.pctab[filetab:] + fl := t.pctab[linetab:] + fileVal := int32(-1) + filePC := entry + lineVal := int32(-1) + linePC := entry + fileStartPC := filePC + for t.step(&fp, &filePC, &fileVal, filePC == entry) { + fileIndex := fileVal + if t.version == ver116 { + fileIndex = int32(t.binary.Uint32(cutab[fileVal*4:])) + } + if fileIndex == filenum && fileStartPC < filePC { + // fileIndex is in effect starting at fileStartPC up to + // but not including filePC, and it's the file we want. + // Run the PC table looking for a matching line number + // or until we reach filePC. + lineStartPC := linePC + for linePC < filePC && t.step(&fl, &linePC, &lineVal, linePC == entry) { + // lineVal is in effect until linePC, and lineStartPC < filePC. + if lineVal == line { + if fileStartPC <= lineStartPC { + return lineStartPC + } + if fileStartPC < linePC { + return fileStartPC + } + } + lineStartPC = linePC + } + } + fileStartPC = filePC + } + return 0 +} + +// go12PCToLine maps program counter to line number for the Go 1.2 pcln table. +func (t *LineTable) go12PCToLine(pc uint64) (line int) { + defer func() { + if recover() != nil { + line = -1 + } + }() + + f := t.findFunc(pc) + if f == nil { + return -1 + } + entry := t.uintptr(f) + linetab := t.binary.Uint32(f[t.ptrsize+5*4:]) + return int(t.pcvalue(linetab, entry, pc)) +} + +// go12PCToFile maps program counter to file name for the Go 1.2 pcln table. +func (t *LineTable) go12PCToFile(pc uint64) (file string) { + defer func() { + if recover() != nil { + file = "" + } + }() + + f := t.findFunc(pc) + if f == nil { + return "" + } + entry := t.uintptr(f) + filetab := t.binary.Uint32(f[t.ptrsize+4*4:]) + fno := t.pcvalue(filetab, entry, pc) + if t.version == ver12 { + if fno <= 0 { + return "" + } + return t.string(t.binary.Uint32(t.filetab[4*fno:])) + } + // Go ≥ 1.16 + if fno < 0 { // 0 is valid for ≥ 1.16 + return "" + } + cuoff := t.binary.Uint32(f[t.ptrsize+7*4:]) + if fnoff := t.binary.Uint32(t.cutab[(cuoff+uint32(fno))*4:]); fnoff != ^uint32(0) { + return t.stringFrom(t.filetab, fnoff) + } + return "" +} + +// go12LineToPC maps a (file, line) pair to a program counter for the Go 1.2/1.16 pcln table. +func (t *LineTable) go12LineToPC(file string, line int) (pc uint64) { + defer func() { + if recover() != nil { + pc = 0 + } + }() + + t.initFileMap() + filenum, ok := t.fileMap[file] + if !ok { + return 0 + } + + // Scan all functions. + // If this turns out to be a bottleneck, we could build a map[int32][]int32 + // mapping file number to a list of functions with code from that file. + var cutab []byte + for i := uint32(0); i < t.nfunctab; i++ { + f := t.funcdata[t.uintptr(t.functab[2*t.ptrsize*i+t.ptrsize:]):] + entry := t.uintptr(f) + filetab := t.binary.Uint32(f[t.ptrsize+4*4:]) + linetab := t.binary.Uint32(f[t.ptrsize+5*4:]) + if t.version == ver116 { + cuoff := t.binary.Uint32(f[t.ptrsize+7*4:]) * 4 + cutab = t.cutab[cuoff:] + } + pc := t.findFileLine(entry, filetab, linetab, int32(filenum), int32(line), cutab) + if pc != 0 { + return pc + } + } + return 0 +} + +// initFileMap initializes the map from file name to file number. +func (t *LineTable) initFileMap() { + t.mu.Lock() + defer t.mu.Unlock() + + if t.fileMap != nil { + return + } + m := make(map[string]uint32) + + if t.version == ver12 { + for i := uint32(1); i < t.nfiletab; i++ { + s := t.string(t.binary.Uint32(t.filetab[4*i:])) + m[s] = i + } + } else { + var pos uint32 + for i := uint32(0); i < t.nfiletab; i++ { + s := t.stringFrom(t.filetab, pos) + m[s] = pos + pos += uint32(len(s) + 1) + } + } + t.fileMap = m +} + +// go12MapFiles adds to m a key for every file in the Go 1.2 LineTable. +// Every key maps to obj. That's not a very interesting map, but it provides +// a way for callers to obtain the list of files in the program. +func (t *LineTable) go12MapFiles(m map[string]*Obj, obj *Obj) { + defer func() { + recover() + }() + + t.initFileMap() + for file := range t.fileMap { + m[file] = obj + } +} |