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-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/encode.go482
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/filter.go158
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/legacy_profile.go1266
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/merge.go461
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/profile.go613
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/profile_test.go79
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/proto.go363
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/proto_test.go67
-rw-r--r--src/internal/profile/prune.go97
9 files changed, 3586 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/encode.go b/src/internal/profile/encode.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af31933
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/encode.go
@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "errors"
+ "fmt"
+ "sort"
+)
+
+func (p *Profile) decoder() []decoder {
+ return profileDecoder
+}
+
+// preEncode populates the unexported fields to be used by encode
+// (with suffix X) from the corresponding exported fields. The
+// exported fields are cleared up to facilitate testing.
+func (p *Profile) preEncode() {
+ strings := make(map[string]int)
+ addString(strings, "")
+
+ for _, st := range p.SampleType {
+ st.typeX = addString(strings, st.Type)
+ st.unitX = addString(strings, st.Unit)
+ }
+
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ s.labelX = nil
+ var keys []string
+ for k := range s.Label {
+ keys = append(keys, k)
+ }
+ sort.Strings(keys)
+ for _, k := range keys {
+ vs := s.Label[k]
+ for _, v := range vs {
+ s.labelX = append(s.labelX,
+ Label{
+ keyX: addString(strings, k),
+ strX: addString(strings, v),
+ },
+ )
+ }
+ }
+ var numKeys []string
+ for k := range s.NumLabel {
+ numKeys = append(numKeys, k)
+ }
+ sort.Strings(numKeys)
+ for _, k := range numKeys {
+ vs := s.NumLabel[k]
+ for _, v := range vs {
+ s.labelX = append(s.labelX,
+ Label{
+ keyX: addString(strings, k),
+ numX: v,
+ },
+ )
+ }
+ }
+ s.locationIDX = nil
+ for _, l := range s.Location {
+ s.locationIDX = append(s.locationIDX, l.ID)
+ }
+ }
+
+ for _, m := range p.Mapping {
+ m.fileX = addString(strings, m.File)
+ m.buildIDX = addString(strings, m.BuildID)
+ }
+
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ for i, ln := range l.Line {
+ if ln.Function != nil {
+ l.Line[i].functionIDX = ln.Function.ID
+ } else {
+ l.Line[i].functionIDX = 0
+ }
+ }
+ if l.Mapping != nil {
+ l.mappingIDX = l.Mapping.ID
+ } else {
+ l.mappingIDX = 0
+ }
+ }
+ for _, f := range p.Function {
+ f.nameX = addString(strings, f.Name)
+ f.systemNameX = addString(strings, f.SystemName)
+ f.filenameX = addString(strings, f.Filename)
+ }
+
+ p.dropFramesX = addString(strings, p.DropFrames)
+ p.keepFramesX = addString(strings, p.KeepFrames)
+
+ if pt := p.PeriodType; pt != nil {
+ pt.typeX = addString(strings, pt.Type)
+ pt.unitX = addString(strings, pt.Unit)
+ }
+
+ p.stringTable = make([]string, len(strings))
+ for s, i := range strings {
+ p.stringTable[i] = s
+ }
+}
+
+func (p *Profile) encode(b *buffer) {
+ for _, x := range p.SampleType {
+ encodeMessage(b, 1, x)
+ }
+ for _, x := range p.Sample {
+ encodeMessage(b, 2, x)
+ }
+ for _, x := range p.Mapping {
+ encodeMessage(b, 3, x)
+ }
+ for _, x := range p.Location {
+ encodeMessage(b, 4, x)
+ }
+ for _, x := range p.Function {
+ encodeMessage(b, 5, x)
+ }
+ encodeStrings(b, 6, p.stringTable)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 7, p.dropFramesX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 8, p.keepFramesX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 9, p.TimeNanos)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 10, p.DurationNanos)
+ if pt := p.PeriodType; pt != nil && (pt.typeX != 0 || pt.unitX != 0) {
+ encodeMessage(b, 11, p.PeriodType)
+ }
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 12, p.Period)
+}
+
+var profileDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ // repeated ValueType sample_type = 1
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ x := new(ValueType)
+ pp := m.(*Profile)
+ pp.SampleType = append(pp.SampleType, x)
+ return decodeMessage(b, x)
+ },
+ // repeated Sample sample = 2
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ x := new(Sample)
+ pp := m.(*Profile)
+ pp.Sample = append(pp.Sample, x)
+ return decodeMessage(b, x)
+ },
+ // repeated Mapping mapping = 3
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ x := new(Mapping)
+ pp := m.(*Profile)
+ pp.Mapping = append(pp.Mapping, x)
+ return decodeMessage(b, x)
+ },
+ // repeated Location location = 4
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ x := new(Location)
+ pp := m.(*Profile)
+ pp.Location = append(pp.Location, x)
+ return decodeMessage(b, x)
+ },
+ // repeated Function function = 5
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ x := new(Function)
+ pp := m.(*Profile)
+ pp.Function = append(pp.Function, x)
+ return decodeMessage(b, x)
+ },
+ // repeated string string_table = 6
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ err := decodeStrings(b, &m.(*Profile).stringTable)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if *&m.(*Profile).stringTable[0] != "" {
+ return errors.New("string_table[0] must be ''")
+ }
+ return nil
+ },
+ // repeated int64 drop_frames = 7
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Profile).dropFramesX) },
+ // repeated int64 keep_frames = 8
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Profile).keepFramesX) },
+ // repeated int64 time_nanos = 9
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Profile).TimeNanos) },
+ // repeated int64 duration_nanos = 10
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Profile).DurationNanos) },
+ // optional string period_type = 11
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ x := new(ValueType)
+ pp := m.(*Profile)
+ pp.PeriodType = x
+ return decodeMessage(b, x)
+ },
+ // repeated int64 period = 12
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Profile).Period) },
+ // repeated int64 comment = 13
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64s(b, &m.(*Profile).commentX) },
+ // int64 defaultSampleType = 14
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Profile).defaultSampleTypeX) },
+}
+
+// postDecode takes the unexported fields populated by decode (with
+// suffix X) and populates the corresponding exported fields.
+// The unexported fields are cleared up to facilitate testing.
+func (p *Profile) postDecode() error {
+ var err error
+
+ mappings := make(map[uint64]*Mapping)
+ for _, m := range p.Mapping {
+ m.File, err = getString(p.stringTable, &m.fileX, err)
+ m.BuildID, err = getString(p.stringTable, &m.buildIDX, err)
+ mappings[m.ID] = m
+ }
+
+ functions := make(map[uint64]*Function)
+ for _, f := range p.Function {
+ f.Name, err = getString(p.stringTable, &f.nameX, err)
+ f.SystemName, err = getString(p.stringTable, &f.systemNameX, err)
+ f.Filename, err = getString(p.stringTable, &f.filenameX, err)
+ functions[f.ID] = f
+ }
+
+ locations := make(map[uint64]*Location)
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ l.Mapping = mappings[l.mappingIDX]
+ l.mappingIDX = 0
+ for i, ln := range l.Line {
+ if id := ln.functionIDX; id != 0 {
+ l.Line[i].Function = functions[id]
+ if l.Line[i].Function == nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("Function ID %d not found", id)
+ }
+ l.Line[i].functionIDX = 0
+ }
+ }
+ locations[l.ID] = l
+ }
+
+ for _, st := range p.SampleType {
+ st.Type, err = getString(p.stringTable, &st.typeX, err)
+ st.Unit, err = getString(p.stringTable, &st.unitX, err)
+ }
+
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ labels := make(map[string][]string)
+ numLabels := make(map[string][]int64)
+ for _, l := range s.labelX {
+ var key, value string
+ key, err = getString(p.stringTable, &l.keyX, err)
+ if l.strX != 0 {
+ value, err = getString(p.stringTable, &l.strX, err)
+ labels[key] = append(labels[key], value)
+ } else {
+ numLabels[key] = append(numLabels[key], l.numX)
+ }
+ }
+ if len(labels) > 0 {
+ s.Label = labels
+ }
+ if len(numLabels) > 0 {
+ s.NumLabel = numLabels
+ }
+ s.Location = nil
+ for _, lid := range s.locationIDX {
+ s.Location = append(s.Location, locations[lid])
+ }
+ s.locationIDX = nil
+ }
+
+ p.DropFrames, err = getString(p.stringTable, &p.dropFramesX, err)
+ p.KeepFrames, err = getString(p.stringTable, &p.keepFramesX, err)
+
+ if pt := p.PeriodType; pt == nil {
+ p.PeriodType = &ValueType{}
+ }
+
+ if pt := p.PeriodType; pt != nil {
+ pt.Type, err = getString(p.stringTable, &pt.typeX, err)
+ pt.Unit, err = getString(p.stringTable, &pt.unitX, err)
+ }
+ for _, i := range p.commentX {
+ var c string
+ c, err = getString(p.stringTable, &i, err)
+ p.Comments = append(p.Comments, c)
+ }
+
+ p.commentX = nil
+ p.DefaultSampleType, err = getString(p.stringTable, &p.defaultSampleTypeX, err)
+ p.stringTable = nil
+ return nil
+}
+
+func (p *ValueType) decoder() []decoder {
+ return valueTypeDecoder
+}
+
+func (p *ValueType) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 1, p.typeX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 2, p.unitX)
+}
+
+var valueTypeDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ // optional int64 type = 1
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*ValueType).typeX) },
+ // optional int64 unit = 2
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*ValueType).unitX) },
+}
+
+func (p *Sample) decoder() []decoder {
+ return sampleDecoder
+}
+
+func (p *Sample) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeUint64s(b, 1, p.locationIDX)
+ for _, x := range p.Value {
+ encodeInt64(b, 2, x)
+ }
+ for _, x := range p.labelX {
+ encodeMessage(b, 3, x)
+ }
+}
+
+var sampleDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ // repeated uint64 location = 1
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64s(b, &m.(*Sample).locationIDX) },
+ // repeated int64 value = 2
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64s(b, &m.(*Sample).Value) },
+ // repeated Label label = 3
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ s := m.(*Sample)
+ n := len(s.labelX)
+ s.labelX = append(s.labelX, Label{})
+ return decodeMessage(b, &s.labelX[n])
+ },
+}
+
+func (p Label) decoder() []decoder {
+ return labelDecoder
+}
+
+func (p Label) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 1, p.keyX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 2, p.strX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 3, p.numX)
+}
+
+var labelDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ // optional int64 key = 1
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Label).keyX) },
+ // optional int64 str = 2
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Label).strX) },
+ // optional int64 num = 3
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Label).numX) },
+}
+
+func (p *Mapping) decoder() []decoder {
+ return mappingDecoder
+}
+
+func (p *Mapping) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 1, p.ID)
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 2, p.Start)
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 3, p.Limit)
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 4, p.Offset)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 5, p.fileX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 6, p.buildIDX)
+ encodeBoolOpt(b, 7, p.HasFunctions)
+ encodeBoolOpt(b, 8, p.HasFilenames)
+ encodeBoolOpt(b, 9, p.HasLineNumbers)
+ encodeBoolOpt(b, 10, p.HasInlineFrames)
+}
+
+var mappingDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Mapping).ID) }, // optional uint64 id = 1
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Mapping).Start) }, // optional uint64 memory_offset = 2
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Mapping).Limit) }, // optional uint64 memory_limit = 3
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Mapping).Offset) }, // optional uint64 file_offset = 4
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Mapping).fileX) }, // optional int64 filename = 5
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Mapping).buildIDX) }, // optional int64 build_id = 6
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeBool(b, &m.(*Mapping).HasFunctions) }, // optional bool has_functions = 7
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeBool(b, &m.(*Mapping).HasFilenames) }, // optional bool has_filenames = 8
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeBool(b, &m.(*Mapping).HasLineNumbers) }, // optional bool has_line_numbers = 9
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeBool(b, &m.(*Mapping).HasInlineFrames) }, // optional bool has_inline_frames = 10
+}
+
+func (p *Location) decoder() []decoder {
+ return locationDecoder
+}
+
+func (p *Location) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 1, p.ID)
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 2, p.mappingIDX)
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 3, p.Address)
+ for i := range p.Line {
+ encodeMessage(b, 4, &p.Line[i])
+ }
+}
+
+var locationDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Location).ID) }, // optional uint64 id = 1;
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Location).mappingIDX) }, // optional uint64 mapping_id = 2;
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Location).Address) }, // optional uint64 address = 3;
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { // repeated Line line = 4
+ pp := m.(*Location)
+ n := len(pp.Line)
+ pp.Line = append(pp.Line, Line{})
+ return decodeMessage(b, &pp.Line[n])
+ },
+}
+
+func (p *Line) decoder() []decoder {
+ return lineDecoder
+}
+
+func (p *Line) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 1, p.functionIDX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 2, p.Line)
+}
+
+var lineDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ // optional uint64 function_id = 1
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Line).functionIDX) },
+ // optional int64 line = 2
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Line).Line) },
+}
+
+func (p *Function) decoder() []decoder {
+ return functionDecoder
+}
+
+func (p *Function) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeUint64Opt(b, 1, p.ID)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 2, p.nameX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 3, p.systemNameX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 4, p.filenameX)
+ encodeInt64Opt(b, 5, p.StartLine)
+}
+
+var functionDecoder = []decoder{
+ nil, // 0
+ // optional uint64 id = 1
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64(b, &m.(*Function).ID) },
+ // optional int64 function_name = 2
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Function).nameX) },
+ // optional int64 function_system_name = 3
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Function).systemNameX) },
+ // repeated int64 filename = 4
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Function).filenameX) },
+ // optional int64 start_line = 5
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64(b, &m.(*Function).StartLine) },
+}
+
+func addString(strings map[string]int, s string) int64 {
+ i, ok := strings[s]
+ if !ok {
+ i = len(strings)
+ strings[s] = i
+ }
+ return int64(i)
+}
+
+func getString(strings []string, strng *int64, err error) (string, error) {
+ if err != nil {
+ return "", err
+ }
+ s := int(*strng)
+ if s < 0 || s >= len(strings) {
+ return "", errMalformed
+ }
+ *strng = 0
+ return strings[s], nil
+}
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/filter.go b/src/internal/profile/filter.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9cad866
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/filter.go
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Implements methods to filter samples from profiles.
+
+package profile
+
+import "regexp"
+
+// FilterSamplesByName filters the samples in a profile and only keeps
+// samples where at least one frame matches focus but none match ignore.
+// Returns true is the corresponding regexp matched at least one sample.
+func (p *Profile) FilterSamplesByName(focus, ignore, hide *regexp.Regexp) (fm, im, hm bool) {
+ focusOrIgnore := make(map[uint64]bool)
+ hidden := make(map[uint64]bool)
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ if ignore != nil && l.matchesName(ignore) {
+ im = true
+ focusOrIgnore[l.ID] = false
+ } else if focus == nil || l.matchesName(focus) {
+ fm = true
+ focusOrIgnore[l.ID] = true
+ }
+ if hide != nil && l.matchesName(hide) {
+ hm = true
+ l.Line = l.unmatchedLines(hide)
+ if len(l.Line) == 0 {
+ hidden[l.ID] = true
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ s := make([]*Sample, 0, len(p.Sample))
+ for _, sample := range p.Sample {
+ if focusedAndNotIgnored(sample.Location, focusOrIgnore) {
+ if len(hidden) > 0 {
+ var locs []*Location
+ for _, loc := range sample.Location {
+ if !hidden[loc.ID] {
+ locs = append(locs, loc)
+ }
+ }
+ if len(locs) == 0 {
+ // Remove sample with no locations (by not adding it to s).
+ continue
+ }
+ sample.Location = locs
+ }
+ s = append(s, sample)
+ }
+ }
+ p.Sample = s
+
+ return
+}
+
+// matchesName reports whether the function name or file in the
+// location matches the regular expression.
+func (loc *Location) matchesName(re *regexp.Regexp) bool {
+ for _, ln := range loc.Line {
+ if fn := ln.Function; fn != nil {
+ if re.MatchString(fn.Name) {
+ return true
+ }
+ if re.MatchString(fn.Filename) {
+ return true
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return false
+}
+
+// unmatchedLines returns the lines in the location that do not match
+// the regular expression.
+func (loc *Location) unmatchedLines(re *regexp.Regexp) []Line {
+ var lines []Line
+ for _, ln := range loc.Line {
+ if fn := ln.Function; fn != nil {
+ if re.MatchString(fn.Name) {
+ continue
+ }
+ if re.MatchString(fn.Filename) {
+ continue
+ }
+ }
+ lines = append(lines, ln)
+ }
+ return lines
+}
+
+// focusedAndNotIgnored looks up a slice of ids against a map of
+// focused/ignored locations. The map only contains locations that are
+// explicitly focused or ignored. Returns whether there is at least
+// one focused location but no ignored locations.
+func focusedAndNotIgnored(locs []*Location, m map[uint64]bool) bool {
+ var f bool
+ for _, loc := range locs {
+ if focus, focusOrIgnore := m[loc.ID]; focusOrIgnore {
+ if focus {
+ // Found focused location. Must keep searching in case there
+ // is an ignored one as well.
+ f = true
+ } else {
+ // Found ignored location. Can return false right away.
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return f
+}
+
+// TagMatch selects tags for filtering
+type TagMatch func(key, val string, nval int64) bool
+
+// FilterSamplesByTag removes all samples from the profile, except
+// those that match focus and do not match the ignore regular
+// expression.
+func (p *Profile) FilterSamplesByTag(focus, ignore TagMatch) (fm, im bool) {
+ samples := make([]*Sample, 0, len(p.Sample))
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ focused, ignored := focusedSample(s, focus, ignore)
+ fm = fm || focused
+ im = im || ignored
+ if focused && !ignored {
+ samples = append(samples, s)
+ }
+ }
+ p.Sample = samples
+ return
+}
+
+// focusedTag checks a sample against focus and ignore regexps.
+// Returns whether the focus/ignore regexps match any tags
+func focusedSample(s *Sample, focus, ignore TagMatch) (fm, im bool) {
+ fm = focus == nil
+ for key, vals := range s.Label {
+ for _, val := range vals {
+ if ignore != nil && ignore(key, val, 0) {
+ im = true
+ }
+ if !fm && focus(key, val, 0) {
+ fm = true
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for key, vals := range s.NumLabel {
+ for _, val := range vals {
+ if ignore != nil && ignore(key, "", val) {
+ im = true
+ }
+ if !fm && focus(key, "", val) {
+ fm = true
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return fm, im
+}
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/legacy_profile.go b/src/internal/profile/legacy_profile.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d69f8de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/legacy_profile.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1266 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// This file implements parsers to convert legacy profiles into the
+// profile.proto format.
+
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "bufio"
+ "bytes"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "math"
+ "regexp"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+)
+
+var (
+ countStartRE = regexp.MustCompile(`\A(\w+) profile: total \d+\n\z`)
+ countRE = regexp.MustCompile(`\A(\d+) @(( 0x[0-9a-f]+)+)\n\z`)
+
+ heapHeaderRE = regexp.MustCompile(`heap profile: *(\d+): *(\d+) *\[ *(\d+): *(\d+) *\] *@ *(heap[_a-z0-9]*)/?(\d*)`)
+ heapSampleRE = regexp.MustCompile(`(-?\d+): *(-?\d+) *\[ *(\d+): *(\d+) *] @([ x0-9a-f]*)`)
+
+ contentionSampleRE = regexp.MustCompile(`(\d+) *(\d+) @([ x0-9a-f]*)`)
+
+ hexNumberRE = regexp.MustCompile(`0x[0-9a-f]+`)
+
+ growthHeaderRE = regexp.MustCompile(`heap profile: *(\d+): *(\d+) *\[ *(\d+): *(\d+) *\] @ growthz`)
+
+ fragmentationHeaderRE = regexp.MustCompile(`heap profile: *(\d+): *(\d+) *\[ *(\d+): *(\d+) *\] @ fragmentationz`)
+
+ threadzStartRE = regexp.MustCompile(`--- threadz \d+ ---`)
+ threadStartRE = regexp.MustCompile(`--- Thread ([[:xdigit:]]+) \(name: (.*)/(\d+)\) stack: ---`)
+
+ procMapsRE = regexp.MustCompile(`([[:xdigit:]]+)-([[:xdigit:]]+)\s+([-rwxp]+)\s+([[:xdigit:]]+)\s+([[:xdigit:]]+):([[:xdigit:]]+)\s+([[:digit:]]+)\s*(\S+)?`)
+
+ briefMapsRE = regexp.MustCompile(`\s*([[:xdigit:]]+)-([[:xdigit:]]+):\s*(\S+)(\s.*@)?([[:xdigit:]]+)?`)
+
+ // LegacyHeapAllocated instructs the heapz parsers to use the
+ // allocated memory stats instead of the default in-use memory. Note
+ // that tcmalloc doesn't provide all allocated memory, only in-use
+ // stats.
+ LegacyHeapAllocated bool
+)
+
+func isSpaceOrComment(line string) bool {
+ trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(line)
+ return len(trimmed) == 0 || trimmed[0] == '#'
+}
+
+// parseGoCount parses a Go count profile (e.g., threadcreate or
+// goroutine) and returns a new Profile.
+func parseGoCount(b []byte) (*Profile, error) {
+ r := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
+
+ var line string
+ var err error
+ for {
+ // Skip past comments and empty lines seeking a real header.
+ line, err = r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if !isSpaceOrComment(line) {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+
+ m := countStartRE.FindStringSubmatch(line)
+ if m == nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ profileType := m[1]
+ p := &Profile{
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: profileType, Unit: "count"},
+ Period: 1,
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{{Type: profileType, Unit: "count"}},
+ }
+ locations := make(map[uint64]*Location)
+ for {
+ line, err = r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ if err == io.EOF {
+ break
+ }
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if isSpaceOrComment(line) {
+ continue
+ }
+ if strings.HasPrefix(line, "---") {
+ break
+ }
+ m := countRE.FindStringSubmatch(line)
+ if m == nil {
+ return nil, errMalformed
+ }
+ n, err := strconv.ParseInt(m[1], 0, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, errMalformed
+ }
+ fields := strings.Fields(m[2])
+ locs := make([]*Location, 0, len(fields))
+ for _, stk := range fields {
+ addr, err := strconv.ParseUint(stk, 0, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, errMalformed
+ }
+ // Adjust all frames by -1 to land on the call instruction.
+ addr--
+ loc := locations[addr]
+ if loc == nil {
+ loc = &Location{
+ Address: addr,
+ }
+ locations[addr] = loc
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, loc)
+ }
+ locs = append(locs, loc)
+ }
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample, &Sample{
+ Location: locs,
+ Value: []int64{n},
+ })
+ }
+
+ if err = parseAdditionalSections(strings.TrimSpace(line), r, p); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// remapLocationIDs ensures there is a location for each address
+// referenced by a sample, and remaps the samples to point to the new
+// location ids.
+func (p *Profile) remapLocationIDs() {
+ seen := make(map[*Location]bool, len(p.Location))
+ var locs []*Location
+
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ for _, l := range s.Location {
+ if seen[l] {
+ continue
+ }
+ l.ID = uint64(len(locs) + 1)
+ locs = append(locs, l)
+ seen[l] = true
+ }
+ }
+ p.Location = locs
+}
+
+func (p *Profile) remapFunctionIDs() {
+ seen := make(map[*Function]bool, len(p.Function))
+ var fns []*Function
+
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ for _, ln := range l.Line {
+ fn := ln.Function
+ if fn == nil || seen[fn] {
+ continue
+ }
+ fn.ID = uint64(len(fns) + 1)
+ fns = append(fns, fn)
+ seen[fn] = true
+ }
+ }
+ p.Function = fns
+}
+
+// remapMappingIDs matches location addresses with existing mappings
+// and updates them appropriately. This is O(N*M), if this ever shows
+// up as a bottleneck, evaluate sorting the mappings and doing a
+// binary search, which would make it O(N*log(M)).
+func (p *Profile) remapMappingIDs() {
+ if len(p.Mapping) == 0 {
+ return
+ }
+
+ // Some profile handlers will incorrectly set regions for the main
+ // executable if its section is remapped. Fix them through heuristics.
+
+ // Remove the initial mapping if named '/anon_hugepage' and has a
+ // consecutive adjacent mapping.
+ if m := p.Mapping[0]; strings.HasPrefix(m.File, "/anon_hugepage") {
+ if len(p.Mapping) > 1 && m.Limit == p.Mapping[1].Start {
+ p.Mapping = p.Mapping[1:]
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Subtract the offset from the start of the main mapping if it
+ // ends up at a recognizable start address.
+ const expectedStart = 0x400000
+ if m := p.Mapping[0]; m.Start-m.Offset == expectedStart {
+ m.Start = expectedStart
+ m.Offset = 0
+ }
+
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ if a := l.Address; a != 0 {
+ for _, m := range p.Mapping {
+ if m.Start <= a && a < m.Limit {
+ l.Mapping = m
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Reset all mapping IDs.
+ for i, m := range p.Mapping {
+ m.ID = uint64(i + 1)
+ }
+}
+
+var cpuInts = []func([]byte) (uint64, []byte){
+ get32l,
+ get32b,
+ get64l,
+ get64b,
+}
+
+func get32l(b []byte) (uint64, []byte) {
+ if len(b) < 4 {
+ return 0, nil
+ }
+ return uint64(b[0]) | uint64(b[1])<<8 | uint64(b[2])<<16 | uint64(b[3])<<24, b[4:]
+}
+
+func get32b(b []byte) (uint64, []byte) {
+ if len(b) < 4 {
+ return 0, nil
+ }
+ return uint64(b[3]) | uint64(b[2])<<8 | uint64(b[1])<<16 | uint64(b[0])<<24, b[4:]
+}
+
+func get64l(b []byte) (uint64, []byte) {
+ if len(b) < 8 {
+ return 0, nil
+ }
+ return uint64(b[0]) | uint64(b[1])<<8 | uint64(b[2])<<16 | uint64(b[3])<<24 | uint64(b[4])<<32 | uint64(b[5])<<40 | uint64(b[6])<<48 | uint64(b[7])<<56, b[8:]
+}
+
+func get64b(b []byte) (uint64, []byte) {
+ if len(b) < 8 {
+ return 0, nil
+ }
+ return uint64(b[7]) | uint64(b[6])<<8 | uint64(b[5])<<16 | uint64(b[4])<<24 | uint64(b[3])<<32 | uint64(b[2])<<40 | uint64(b[1])<<48 | uint64(b[0])<<56, b[8:]
+}
+
+// ParseTracebacks parses a set of tracebacks and returns a newly
+// populated profile. It will accept any text file and generate a
+// Profile out of it with any hex addresses it can identify, including
+// a process map if it can recognize one. Each sample will include a
+// tag "source" with the addresses recognized in string format.
+func ParseTracebacks(b []byte) (*Profile, error) {
+ r := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
+
+ p := &Profile{
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: "trace", Unit: "count"},
+ Period: 1,
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{
+ {Type: "trace", Unit: "count"},
+ },
+ }
+
+ var sources []string
+ var sloc []*Location
+
+ locs := make(map[uint64]*Location)
+ for {
+ l, err := r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if l == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if sectionTrigger(l) == memoryMapSection {
+ break
+ }
+ if s, addrs := extractHexAddresses(l); len(s) > 0 {
+ for _, addr := range addrs {
+ // Addresses from stack traces point to the next instruction after
+ // each call. Adjust by -1 to land somewhere on the actual call.
+ addr--
+ loc := locs[addr]
+ if locs[addr] == nil {
+ loc = &Location{
+ Address: addr,
+ }
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, loc)
+ locs[addr] = loc
+ }
+ sloc = append(sloc, loc)
+ }
+
+ sources = append(sources, s...)
+ } else {
+ if len(sources) > 0 || len(sloc) > 0 {
+ addTracebackSample(sloc, sources, p)
+ sloc, sources = nil, nil
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Add final sample to save any leftover data.
+ if len(sources) > 0 || len(sloc) > 0 {
+ addTracebackSample(sloc, sources, p)
+ }
+
+ if err := p.ParseMemoryMap(r); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+func addTracebackSample(l []*Location, s []string, p *Profile) {
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample,
+ &Sample{
+ Value: []int64{1},
+ Location: l,
+ Label: map[string][]string{"source": s},
+ })
+}
+
+// parseCPU parses a profilez legacy profile and returns a newly
+// populated Profile.
+//
+// The general format for profilez samples is a sequence of words in
+// binary format. The first words are a header with the following data:
+// 1st word -- 0
+// 2nd word -- 3
+// 3rd word -- 0 if a c++ application, 1 if a java application.
+// 4th word -- Sampling period (in microseconds).
+// 5th word -- Padding.
+func parseCPU(b []byte) (*Profile, error) {
+ var parse func([]byte) (uint64, []byte)
+ var n1, n2, n3, n4, n5 uint64
+ for _, parse = range cpuInts {
+ var tmp []byte
+ n1, tmp = parse(b)
+ n2, tmp = parse(tmp)
+ n3, tmp = parse(tmp)
+ n4, tmp = parse(tmp)
+ n5, tmp = parse(tmp)
+
+ if tmp != nil && n1 == 0 && n2 == 3 && n3 == 0 && n4 > 0 && n5 == 0 {
+ b = tmp
+ return cpuProfile(b, int64(n4), parse)
+ }
+ }
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+}
+
+// cpuProfile returns a new Profile from C++ profilez data.
+// b is the profile bytes after the header, period is the profiling
+// period, and parse is a function to parse 8-byte chunks from the
+// profile in its native endianness.
+func cpuProfile(b []byte, period int64, parse func(b []byte) (uint64, []byte)) (*Profile, error) {
+ p := &Profile{
+ Period: period * 1000,
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: "cpu", Unit: "nanoseconds"},
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{
+ {Type: "samples", Unit: "count"},
+ {Type: "cpu", Unit: "nanoseconds"},
+ },
+ }
+ var err error
+ if b, _, err = parseCPUSamples(b, parse, true, p); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ // If all samples have the same second-to-the-bottom frame, it
+ // strongly suggests that it is an uninteresting artifact of
+ // measurement -- a stack frame pushed by the signal handler. The
+ // bottom frame is always correct as it is picked up from the signal
+ // structure, not the stack. Check if this is the case and if so,
+ // remove.
+ if len(p.Sample) > 1 && len(p.Sample[0].Location) > 1 {
+ allSame := true
+ id1 := p.Sample[0].Location[1].Address
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ if len(s.Location) < 2 || id1 != s.Location[1].Address {
+ allSame = false
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if allSame {
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ s.Location = append(s.Location[:1], s.Location[2:]...)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if err := p.ParseMemoryMap(bytes.NewBuffer(b)); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// parseCPUSamples parses a collection of profilez samples from a
+// profile.
+//
+// profilez samples are a repeated sequence of stack frames of the
+// form:
+// 1st word -- The number of times this stack was encountered.
+// 2nd word -- The size of the stack (StackSize).
+// 3rd word -- The first address on the stack.
+// ...
+// StackSize + 2 -- The last address on the stack
+// The last stack trace is of the form:
+// 1st word -- 0
+// 2nd word -- 1
+// 3rd word -- 0
+//
+// Addresses from stack traces may point to the next instruction after
+// each call. Optionally adjust by -1 to land somewhere on the actual
+// call (except for the leaf, which is not a call).
+func parseCPUSamples(b []byte, parse func(b []byte) (uint64, []byte), adjust bool, p *Profile) ([]byte, map[uint64]*Location, error) {
+ locs := make(map[uint64]*Location)
+ for len(b) > 0 {
+ var count, nstk uint64
+ count, b = parse(b)
+ nstk, b = parse(b)
+ if b == nil || nstk > uint64(len(b)/4) {
+ return nil, nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ var sloc []*Location
+ addrs := make([]uint64, nstk)
+ for i := 0; i < int(nstk); i++ {
+ addrs[i], b = parse(b)
+ }
+
+ if count == 0 && nstk == 1 && addrs[0] == 0 {
+ // End of data marker
+ break
+ }
+ for i, addr := range addrs {
+ if adjust && i > 0 {
+ addr--
+ }
+ loc := locs[addr]
+ if loc == nil {
+ loc = &Location{
+ Address: addr,
+ }
+ locs[addr] = loc
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, loc)
+ }
+ sloc = append(sloc, loc)
+ }
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample,
+ &Sample{
+ Value: []int64{int64(count), int64(count) * p.Period},
+ Location: sloc,
+ })
+ }
+ // Reached the end without finding the EOD marker.
+ return b, locs, nil
+}
+
+// parseHeap parses a heapz legacy or a growthz profile and
+// returns a newly populated Profile.
+func parseHeap(b []byte) (p *Profile, err error) {
+ r := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
+ l, err := r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+
+ sampling := ""
+
+ if header := heapHeaderRE.FindStringSubmatch(l); header != nil {
+ p = &Profile{
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{
+ {Type: "objects", Unit: "count"},
+ {Type: "space", Unit: "bytes"},
+ },
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: "objects", Unit: "bytes"},
+ }
+
+ var period int64
+ if len(header[6]) > 0 {
+ if period, err = strconv.ParseInt(header[6], 10, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch header[5] {
+ case "heapz_v2", "heap_v2":
+ sampling, p.Period = "v2", period
+ case "heapprofile":
+ sampling, p.Period = "", 1
+ case "heap":
+ sampling, p.Period = "v2", period/2
+ default:
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ } else if header = growthHeaderRE.FindStringSubmatch(l); header != nil {
+ p = &Profile{
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{
+ {Type: "objects", Unit: "count"},
+ {Type: "space", Unit: "bytes"},
+ },
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: "heapgrowth", Unit: "count"},
+ Period: 1,
+ }
+ } else if header = fragmentationHeaderRE.FindStringSubmatch(l); header != nil {
+ p = &Profile{
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{
+ {Type: "objects", Unit: "count"},
+ {Type: "space", Unit: "bytes"},
+ },
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: "allocations", Unit: "count"},
+ Period: 1,
+ }
+ } else {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+
+ if LegacyHeapAllocated {
+ for _, st := range p.SampleType {
+ st.Type = "alloc_" + st.Type
+ }
+ } else {
+ for _, st := range p.SampleType {
+ st.Type = "inuse_" + st.Type
+ }
+ }
+
+ locs := make(map[uint64]*Location)
+ for {
+ l, err = r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ if l == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+
+ if isSpaceOrComment(l) {
+ continue
+ }
+ l = strings.TrimSpace(l)
+
+ if sectionTrigger(l) != unrecognizedSection {
+ break
+ }
+
+ value, blocksize, addrs, err := parseHeapSample(l, p.Period, sampling)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ var sloc []*Location
+ for _, addr := range addrs {
+ // Addresses from stack traces point to the next instruction after
+ // each call. Adjust by -1 to land somewhere on the actual call.
+ addr--
+ loc := locs[addr]
+ if locs[addr] == nil {
+ loc = &Location{
+ Address: addr,
+ }
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, loc)
+ locs[addr] = loc
+ }
+ sloc = append(sloc, loc)
+ }
+
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample, &Sample{
+ Value: value,
+ Location: sloc,
+ NumLabel: map[string][]int64{"bytes": {blocksize}},
+ })
+ }
+
+ if err = parseAdditionalSections(l, r, p); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// parseHeapSample parses a single row from a heap profile into a new Sample.
+func parseHeapSample(line string, rate int64, sampling string) (value []int64, blocksize int64, addrs []uint64, err error) {
+ sampleData := heapSampleRE.FindStringSubmatch(line)
+ if len(sampleData) != 6 {
+ return value, blocksize, addrs, fmt.Errorf("unexpected number of sample values: got %d, want 6", len(sampleData))
+ }
+
+ // Use first two values by default; tcmalloc sampling generates the
+ // same value for both, only the older heap-profile collect separate
+ // stats for in-use and allocated objects.
+ valueIndex := 1
+ if LegacyHeapAllocated {
+ valueIndex = 3
+ }
+
+ var v1, v2 int64
+ if v1, err = strconv.ParseInt(sampleData[valueIndex], 10, 64); err != nil {
+ return value, blocksize, addrs, fmt.Errorf("malformed sample: %s: %v", line, err)
+ }
+ if v2, err = strconv.ParseInt(sampleData[valueIndex+1], 10, 64); err != nil {
+ return value, blocksize, addrs, fmt.Errorf("malformed sample: %s: %v", line, err)
+ }
+
+ if v1 == 0 {
+ if v2 != 0 {
+ return value, blocksize, addrs, fmt.Errorf("allocation count was 0 but allocation bytes was %d", v2)
+ }
+ } else {
+ blocksize = v2 / v1
+ if sampling == "v2" {
+ v1, v2 = scaleHeapSample(v1, v2, rate)
+ }
+ }
+
+ value = []int64{v1, v2}
+ addrs = parseHexAddresses(sampleData[5])
+
+ return value, blocksize, addrs, nil
+}
+
+// extractHexAddresses extracts hex numbers from a string and returns
+// them, together with their numeric value, in a slice.
+func extractHexAddresses(s string) ([]string, []uint64) {
+ hexStrings := hexNumberRE.FindAllString(s, -1)
+ var ids []uint64
+ for _, s := range hexStrings {
+ if id, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 0, 64); err == nil {
+ ids = append(ids, id)
+ } else {
+ // Do not expect any parsing failures due to the regexp matching.
+ panic("failed to parse hex value:" + s)
+ }
+ }
+ return hexStrings, ids
+}
+
+// parseHexAddresses parses hex numbers from a string and returns them
+// in a slice.
+func parseHexAddresses(s string) []uint64 {
+ _, ids := extractHexAddresses(s)
+ return ids
+}
+
+// scaleHeapSample adjusts the data from a heapz Sample to
+// account for its probability of appearing in the collected
+// data. heapz profiles are a sampling of the memory allocations
+// requests in a program. We estimate the unsampled value by dividing
+// each collected sample by its probability of appearing in the
+// profile. heapz v2 profiles rely on a poisson process to determine
+// which samples to collect, based on the desired average collection
+// rate R. The probability of a sample of size S to appear in that
+// profile is 1-exp(-S/R).
+func scaleHeapSample(count, size, rate int64) (int64, int64) {
+ if count == 0 || size == 0 {
+ return 0, 0
+ }
+
+ if rate <= 1 {
+ // if rate==1 all samples were collected so no adjustment is needed.
+ // if rate<1 treat as unknown and skip scaling.
+ return count, size
+ }
+
+ avgSize := float64(size) / float64(count)
+ scale := 1 / (1 - math.Exp(-avgSize/float64(rate)))
+
+ return int64(float64(count) * scale), int64(float64(size) * scale)
+}
+
+// parseContention parses a mutex or contention profile. There are 2 cases:
+// "--- contentionz " for legacy C++ profiles (and backwards compatibility)
+// "--- mutex:" or "--- contention:" for profiles generated by the Go runtime.
+// This code converts the text output from runtime into a *Profile. (In the future
+// the runtime might write a serialized Profile directly making this unnecessary.)
+func parseContention(b []byte) (*Profile, error) {
+ r := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
+ var l string
+ var err error
+ for {
+ // Skip past comments and empty lines seeking a real header.
+ l, err = r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if !isSpaceOrComment(l) {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+
+ if strings.HasPrefix(l, "--- contentionz ") {
+ return parseCppContention(r)
+ } else if strings.HasPrefix(l, "--- mutex:") {
+ return parseCppContention(r)
+ } else if strings.HasPrefix(l, "--- contention:") {
+ return parseCppContention(r)
+ }
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+}
+
+// parseCppContention parses the output from synchronization_profiling.cc
+// for backward compatibility, and the compatible (non-debug) block profile
+// output from the Go runtime.
+func parseCppContention(r *bytes.Buffer) (*Profile, error) {
+ p := &Profile{
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: "contentions", Unit: "count"},
+ Period: 1,
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{
+ {Type: "contentions", Unit: "count"},
+ {Type: "delay", Unit: "nanoseconds"},
+ },
+ }
+
+ var cpuHz int64
+ var l string
+ var err error
+ // Parse text of the form "attribute = value" before the samples.
+ const delimiter = "="
+ for {
+ l, err = r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ if l == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if isSpaceOrComment(l) {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if l = strings.TrimSpace(l); l == "" {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if strings.HasPrefix(l, "---") {
+ break
+ }
+
+ attr := strings.SplitN(l, delimiter, 2)
+ if len(attr) != 2 {
+ break
+ }
+ key, val := strings.TrimSpace(attr[0]), strings.TrimSpace(attr[1])
+ var err error
+ switch key {
+ case "cycles/second":
+ if cpuHz, err = strconv.ParseInt(val, 0, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ case "sampling period":
+ if p.Period, err = strconv.ParseInt(val, 0, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ case "ms since reset":
+ ms, err := strconv.ParseInt(val, 0, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ p.DurationNanos = ms * 1000 * 1000
+ case "format":
+ // CPP contentionz profiles don't have format.
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ case "resolution":
+ // CPP contentionz profiles don't have resolution.
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ case "discarded samples":
+ default:
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ }
+
+ locs := make(map[uint64]*Location)
+ for {
+ if !isSpaceOrComment(l) {
+ if l = strings.TrimSpace(l); strings.HasPrefix(l, "---") {
+ break
+ }
+ value, addrs, err := parseContentionSample(l, p.Period, cpuHz)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ var sloc []*Location
+ for _, addr := range addrs {
+ // Addresses from stack traces point to the next instruction after
+ // each call. Adjust by -1 to land somewhere on the actual call.
+ addr--
+ loc := locs[addr]
+ if locs[addr] == nil {
+ loc = &Location{
+ Address: addr,
+ }
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, loc)
+ locs[addr] = loc
+ }
+ sloc = append(sloc, loc)
+ }
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample, &Sample{
+ Value: value,
+ Location: sloc,
+ })
+ }
+
+ if l, err = r.ReadString('\n'); err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if l == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if err = parseAdditionalSections(l, r, p); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// parseContentionSample parses a single row from a contention profile
+// into a new Sample.
+func parseContentionSample(line string, period, cpuHz int64) (value []int64, addrs []uint64, err error) {
+ sampleData := contentionSampleRE.FindStringSubmatch(line)
+ if sampleData == nil {
+ return value, addrs, errUnrecognized
+ }
+
+ v1, err := strconv.ParseInt(sampleData[1], 10, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ return value, addrs, fmt.Errorf("malformed sample: %s: %v", line, err)
+ }
+ v2, err := strconv.ParseInt(sampleData[2], 10, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ return value, addrs, fmt.Errorf("malformed sample: %s: %v", line, err)
+ }
+
+ // Unsample values if period and cpuHz are available.
+ // - Delays are scaled to cycles and then to nanoseconds.
+ // - Contentions are scaled to cycles.
+ if period > 0 {
+ if cpuHz > 0 {
+ cpuGHz := float64(cpuHz) / 1e9
+ v1 = int64(float64(v1) * float64(period) / cpuGHz)
+ }
+ v2 = v2 * period
+ }
+
+ value = []int64{v2, v1}
+ addrs = parseHexAddresses(sampleData[3])
+
+ return value, addrs, nil
+}
+
+// parseThread parses a Threadz profile and returns a new Profile.
+func parseThread(b []byte) (*Profile, error) {
+ r := bytes.NewBuffer(b)
+
+ var line string
+ var err error
+ for {
+ // Skip past comments and empty lines seeking a real header.
+ line, err = r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if !isSpaceOrComment(line) {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+
+ if m := threadzStartRE.FindStringSubmatch(line); m != nil {
+ // Advance over initial comments until first stack trace.
+ for {
+ line, err = r.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ if line == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if sectionTrigger(line) != unrecognizedSection || line[0] == '-' {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ } else if t := threadStartRE.FindStringSubmatch(line); len(t) != 4 {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+
+ p := &Profile{
+ SampleType: []*ValueType{{Type: "thread", Unit: "count"}},
+ PeriodType: &ValueType{Type: "thread", Unit: "count"},
+ Period: 1,
+ }
+
+ locs := make(map[uint64]*Location)
+ // Recognize each thread and populate profile samples.
+ for sectionTrigger(line) == unrecognizedSection {
+ if strings.HasPrefix(line, "---- no stack trace for") {
+ line = ""
+ break
+ }
+ if t := threadStartRE.FindStringSubmatch(line); len(t) != 4 {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+
+ var addrs []uint64
+ line, addrs, err = parseThreadSample(r)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ if len(addrs) == 0 {
+ // We got a --same as previous threads--. Bump counters.
+ if len(p.Sample) > 0 {
+ s := p.Sample[len(p.Sample)-1]
+ s.Value[0]++
+ }
+ continue
+ }
+
+ var sloc []*Location
+ for _, addr := range addrs {
+ // Addresses from stack traces point to the next instruction after
+ // each call. Adjust by -1 to land somewhere on the actual call.
+ addr--
+ loc := locs[addr]
+ if locs[addr] == nil {
+ loc = &Location{
+ Address: addr,
+ }
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, loc)
+ locs[addr] = loc
+ }
+ sloc = append(sloc, loc)
+ }
+
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample, &Sample{
+ Value: []int64{1},
+ Location: sloc,
+ })
+ }
+
+ if err = parseAdditionalSections(line, r, p); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// parseThreadSample parses a symbolized or unsymbolized stack trace.
+// Returns the first line after the traceback, the sample (or nil if
+// it hits a 'same-as-previous' marker) and an error.
+func parseThreadSample(b *bytes.Buffer) (nextl string, addrs []uint64, err error) {
+ var l string
+ sameAsPrevious := false
+ for {
+ if l, err = b.ReadString('\n'); err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return "", nil, err
+ }
+ if l == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if l = strings.TrimSpace(l); l == "" {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if strings.HasPrefix(l, "---") {
+ break
+ }
+ if strings.Contains(l, "same as previous thread") {
+ sameAsPrevious = true
+ continue
+ }
+
+ addrs = append(addrs, parseHexAddresses(l)...)
+ }
+
+ if sameAsPrevious {
+ return l, nil, nil
+ }
+ return l, addrs, nil
+}
+
+// parseAdditionalSections parses any additional sections in the
+// profile, ignoring any unrecognized sections.
+func parseAdditionalSections(l string, b *bytes.Buffer, p *Profile) (err error) {
+ for {
+ if sectionTrigger(l) == memoryMapSection {
+ break
+ }
+ // Ignore any unrecognized sections.
+ if l, err := b.ReadString('\n'); err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return err
+ }
+ if l == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return p.ParseMemoryMap(b)
+}
+
+// ParseMemoryMap parses a memory map in the format of
+// /proc/self/maps, and overrides the mappings in the current profile.
+// It renumbers the samples and locations in the profile correspondingly.
+func (p *Profile) ParseMemoryMap(rd io.Reader) error {
+ b := bufio.NewReader(rd)
+
+ var attrs []string
+ var r *strings.Replacer
+ const delimiter = "="
+ for {
+ l, err := b.ReadString('\n')
+ if err != nil {
+ if err != io.EOF {
+ return err
+ }
+ if l == "" {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if l = strings.TrimSpace(l); l == "" {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if r != nil {
+ l = r.Replace(l)
+ }
+ m, err := parseMappingEntry(l)
+ if err != nil {
+ if err == errUnrecognized {
+ // Recognize assignments of the form: attr=value, and replace
+ // $attr with value on subsequent mappings.
+ if attr := strings.SplitN(l, delimiter, 2); len(attr) == 2 {
+ attrs = append(attrs, "$"+strings.TrimSpace(attr[0]), strings.TrimSpace(attr[1]))
+ r = strings.NewReplacer(attrs...)
+ }
+ // Ignore any unrecognized entries
+ continue
+ }
+ return err
+ }
+ if m == nil || (m.File == "" && len(p.Mapping) != 0) {
+ // In some cases the first entry may include the address range
+ // but not the name of the file. It should be followed by
+ // another entry with the name.
+ continue
+ }
+ if len(p.Mapping) == 1 && p.Mapping[0].File == "" {
+ // Update the name if this is the entry following that empty one.
+ p.Mapping[0].File = m.File
+ continue
+ }
+ p.Mapping = append(p.Mapping, m)
+ }
+ p.remapLocationIDs()
+ p.remapFunctionIDs()
+ p.remapMappingIDs()
+ return nil
+}
+
+func parseMappingEntry(l string) (*Mapping, error) {
+ mapping := &Mapping{}
+ var err error
+ if me := procMapsRE.FindStringSubmatch(l); len(me) == 9 {
+ if !strings.Contains(me[3], "x") {
+ // Skip non-executable entries.
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+ if mapping.Start, err = strconv.ParseUint(me[1], 16, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ if mapping.Limit, err = strconv.ParseUint(me[2], 16, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ if me[4] != "" {
+ if mapping.Offset, err = strconv.ParseUint(me[4], 16, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ }
+ mapping.File = me[8]
+ return mapping, nil
+ }
+
+ if me := briefMapsRE.FindStringSubmatch(l); len(me) == 6 {
+ if mapping.Start, err = strconv.ParseUint(me[1], 16, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ if mapping.Limit, err = strconv.ParseUint(me[2], 16, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ mapping.File = me[3]
+ if me[5] != "" {
+ if mapping.Offset, err = strconv.ParseUint(me[5], 16, 64); err != nil {
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+ }
+ }
+ return mapping, nil
+ }
+
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+}
+
+type sectionType int
+
+const (
+ unrecognizedSection sectionType = iota
+ memoryMapSection
+)
+
+var memoryMapTriggers = []string{
+ "--- Memory map: ---",
+ "MAPPED_LIBRARIES:",
+}
+
+func sectionTrigger(line string) sectionType {
+ for _, trigger := range memoryMapTriggers {
+ if strings.Contains(line, trigger) {
+ return memoryMapSection
+ }
+ }
+ return unrecognizedSection
+}
+
+func (p *Profile) addLegacyFrameInfo() {
+ switch {
+ case isProfileType(p, heapzSampleTypes) ||
+ isProfileType(p, heapzInUseSampleTypes) ||
+ isProfileType(p, heapzAllocSampleTypes):
+ p.DropFrames, p.KeepFrames = allocRxStr, allocSkipRxStr
+ case isProfileType(p, contentionzSampleTypes):
+ p.DropFrames, p.KeepFrames = lockRxStr, ""
+ default:
+ p.DropFrames, p.KeepFrames = cpuProfilerRxStr, ""
+ }
+}
+
+var heapzSampleTypes = []string{"allocations", "size"} // early Go pprof profiles
+var heapzInUseSampleTypes = []string{"inuse_objects", "inuse_space"}
+var heapzAllocSampleTypes = []string{"alloc_objects", "alloc_space"}
+var contentionzSampleTypes = []string{"contentions", "delay"}
+
+func isProfileType(p *Profile, t []string) bool {
+ st := p.SampleType
+ if len(st) != len(t) {
+ return false
+ }
+
+ for i := range st {
+ if st[i].Type != t[i] {
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+}
+
+var allocRxStr = strings.Join([]string{
+ // POSIX entry points.
+ `calloc`,
+ `cfree`,
+ `malloc`,
+ `free`,
+ `memalign`,
+ `do_memalign`,
+ `(__)?posix_memalign`,
+ `pvalloc`,
+ `valloc`,
+ `realloc`,
+
+ // TC malloc.
+ `tcmalloc::.*`,
+ `tc_calloc`,
+ `tc_cfree`,
+ `tc_malloc`,
+ `tc_free`,
+ `tc_memalign`,
+ `tc_posix_memalign`,
+ `tc_pvalloc`,
+ `tc_valloc`,
+ `tc_realloc`,
+ `tc_new`,
+ `tc_delete`,
+ `tc_newarray`,
+ `tc_deletearray`,
+ `tc_new_nothrow`,
+ `tc_newarray_nothrow`,
+
+ // Memory-allocation routines on OS X.
+ `malloc_zone_malloc`,
+ `malloc_zone_calloc`,
+ `malloc_zone_valloc`,
+ `malloc_zone_realloc`,
+ `malloc_zone_memalign`,
+ `malloc_zone_free`,
+
+ // Go runtime
+ `runtime\..*`,
+
+ // Other misc. memory allocation routines
+ `BaseArena::.*`,
+ `(::)?do_malloc_no_errno`,
+ `(::)?do_malloc_pages`,
+ `(::)?do_malloc`,
+ `DoSampledAllocation`,
+ `MallocedMemBlock::MallocedMemBlock`,
+ `_M_allocate`,
+ `__builtin_(vec_)?delete`,
+ `__builtin_(vec_)?new`,
+ `__gnu_cxx::new_allocator::allocate`,
+ `__libc_malloc`,
+ `__malloc_alloc_template::allocate`,
+ `allocate`,
+ `cpp_alloc`,
+ `operator new(\[\])?`,
+ `simple_alloc::allocate`,
+}, `|`)
+
+var allocSkipRxStr = strings.Join([]string{
+ // Preserve Go runtime frames that appear in the middle/bottom of
+ // the stack.
+ `runtime\.panic`,
+ `runtime\.reflectcall`,
+ `runtime\.call[0-9]*`,
+}, `|`)
+
+var cpuProfilerRxStr = strings.Join([]string{
+ `ProfileData::Add`,
+ `ProfileData::prof_handler`,
+ `CpuProfiler::prof_handler`,
+ `__pthread_sighandler`,
+ `__restore`,
+}, `|`)
+
+var lockRxStr = strings.Join([]string{
+ `RecordLockProfileData`,
+ `(base::)?RecordLockProfileData.*`,
+ `(base::)?SubmitMutexProfileData.*`,
+ `(base::)?SubmitSpinLockProfileData.*`,
+ `(Mutex::)?AwaitCommon.*`,
+ `(Mutex::)?Unlock.*`,
+ `(Mutex::)?UnlockSlow.*`,
+ `(Mutex::)?ReaderUnlock.*`,
+ `(MutexLock::)?~MutexLock.*`,
+ `(SpinLock::)?Unlock.*`,
+ `(SpinLock::)?SlowUnlock.*`,
+ `(SpinLockHolder::)?~SpinLockHolder.*`,
+}, `|`)
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/merge.go b/src/internal/profile/merge.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ea7d4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/merge.go
@@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
+// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "sort"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+)
+
+// Merge merges all the profiles in profs into a single Profile.
+// Returns a new profile independent of the input profiles. The merged
+// profile is compacted to eliminate unused samples, locations,
+// functions and mappings. Profiles must have identical profile sample
+// and period types or the merge will fail. profile.Period of the
+// resulting profile will be the maximum of all profiles, and
+// profile.TimeNanos will be the earliest nonzero one.
+func Merge(srcs []*Profile) (*Profile, error) {
+ if len(srcs) == 0 {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("no profiles to merge")
+ }
+ p, err := combineHeaders(srcs)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ pm := &profileMerger{
+ p: p,
+ samples: make(map[sampleKey]*Sample, len(srcs[0].Sample)),
+ locations: make(map[locationKey]*Location, len(srcs[0].Location)),
+ functions: make(map[functionKey]*Function, len(srcs[0].Function)),
+ mappings: make(map[mappingKey]*Mapping, len(srcs[0].Mapping)),
+ }
+
+ for _, src := range srcs {
+ // Clear the profile-specific hash tables
+ pm.locationsByID = make(map[uint64]*Location, len(src.Location))
+ pm.functionsByID = make(map[uint64]*Function, len(src.Function))
+ pm.mappingsByID = make(map[uint64]mapInfo, len(src.Mapping))
+
+ if len(pm.mappings) == 0 && len(src.Mapping) > 0 {
+ // The Mapping list has the property that the first mapping
+ // represents the main binary. Take the first Mapping we see,
+ // otherwise the operations below will add mappings in an
+ // arbitrary order.
+ pm.mapMapping(src.Mapping[0])
+ }
+
+ for _, s := range src.Sample {
+ if !isZeroSample(s) {
+ pm.mapSample(s)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ if isZeroSample(s) {
+ // If there are any zero samples, re-merge the profile to GC
+ // them.
+ return Merge([]*Profile{p})
+ }
+ }
+
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// Normalize normalizes the source profile by multiplying each value in profile by the
+// ratio of the sum of the base profile's values of that sample type to the sum of the
+// source profile's value of that sample type.
+func (p *Profile) Normalize(pb *Profile) error {
+
+ if err := p.compatible(pb); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ baseVals := make([]int64, len(p.SampleType))
+ for _, s := range pb.Sample {
+ for i, v := range s.Value {
+ baseVals[i] += v
+ }
+ }
+
+ srcVals := make([]int64, len(p.SampleType))
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ for i, v := range s.Value {
+ srcVals[i] += v
+ }
+ }
+
+ normScale := make([]float64, len(baseVals))
+ for i := range baseVals {
+ if srcVals[i] == 0 {
+ normScale[i] = 0.0
+ } else {
+ normScale[i] = float64(baseVals[i]) / float64(srcVals[i])
+ }
+ }
+ p.ScaleN(normScale)
+ return nil
+}
+
+func isZeroSample(s *Sample) bool {
+ for _, v := range s.Value {
+ if v != 0 {
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+}
+
+type profileMerger struct {
+ p *Profile
+
+ // Memoization tables within a profile.
+ locationsByID map[uint64]*Location
+ functionsByID map[uint64]*Function
+ mappingsByID map[uint64]mapInfo
+
+ // Memoization tables for profile entities.
+ samples map[sampleKey]*Sample
+ locations map[locationKey]*Location
+ functions map[functionKey]*Function
+ mappings map[mappingKey]*Mapping
+}
+
+type mapInfo struct {
+ m *Mapping
+ offset int64
+}
+
+func (pm *profileMerger) mapSample(src *Sample) *Sample {
+ s := &Sample{
+ Location: make([]*Location, len(src.Location)),
+ Value: make([]int64, len(src.Value)),
+ Label: make(map[string][]string, len(src.Label)),
+ NumLabel: make(map[string][]int64, len(src.NumLabel)),
+ NumUnit: make(map[string][]string, len(src.NumLabel)),
+ }
+ for i, l := range src.Location {
+ s.Location[i] = pm.mapLocation(l)
+ }
+ for k, v := range src.Label {
+ vv := make([]string, len(v))
+ copy(vv, v)
+ s.Label[k] = vv
+ }
+ for k, v := range src.NumLabel {
+ u := src.NumUnit[k]
+ vv := make([]int64, len(v))
+ uu := make([]string, len(u))
+ copy(vv, v)
+ copy(uu, u)
+ s.NumLabel[k] = vv
+ s.NumUnit[k] = uu
+ }
+ // Check memoization table. Must be done on the remapped location to
+ // account for the remapped mapping. Add current values to the
+ // existing sample.
+ k := s.key()
+ if ss, ok := pm.samples[k]; ok {
+ for i, v := range src.Value {
+ ss.Value[i] += v
+ }
+ return ss
+ }
+ copy(s.Value, src.Value)
+ pm.samples[k] = s
+ pm.p.Sample = append(pm.p.Sample, s)
+ return s
+}
+
+// key generates sampleKey to be used as a key for maps.
+func (sample *Sample) key() sampleKey {
+ ids := make([]string, len(sample.Location))
+ for i, l := range sample.Location {
+ ids[i] = strconv.FormatUint(l.ID, 16)
+ }
+
+ labels := make([]string, 0, len(sample.Label))
+ for k, v := range sample.Label {
+ labels = append(labels, fmt.Sprintf("%q%q", k, v))
+ }
+ sort.Strings(labels)
+
+ numlabels := make([]string, 0, len(sample.NumLabel))
+ for k, v := range sample.NumLabel {
+ numlabels = append(numlabels, fmt.Sprintf("%q%x%x", k, v, sample.NumUnit[k]))
+ }
+ sort.Strings(numlabels)
+
+ return sampleKey{
+ strings.Join(ids, "|"),
+ strings.Join(labels, ""),
+ strings.Join(numlabels, ""),
+ }
+}
+
+type sampleKey struct {
+ locations string
+ labels string
+ numlabels string
+}
+
+func (pm *profileMerger) mapLocation(src *Location) *Location {
+ if src == nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ if l, ok := pm.locationsByID[src.ID]; ok {
+ pm.locationsByID[src.ID] = l
+ return l
+ }
+
+ mi := pm.mapMapping(src.Mapping)
+ l := &Location{
+ ID: uint64(len(pm.p.Location) + 1),
+ Mapping: mi.m,
+ Address: uint64(int64(src.Address) + mi.offset),
+ Line: make([]Line, len(src.Line)),
+ IsFolded: src.IsFolded,
+ }
+ for i, ln := range src.Line {
+ l.Line[i] = pm.mapLine(ln)
+ }
+ // Check memoization table. Must be done on the remapped location to
+ // account for the remapped mapping ID.
+ k := l.key()
+ if ll, ok := pm.locations[k]; ok {
+ pm.locationsByID[src.ID] = ll
+ return ll
+ }
+ pm.locationsByID[src.ID] = l
+ pm.locations[k] = l
+ pm.p.Location = append(pm.p.Location, l)
+ return l
+}
+
+// key generates locationKey to be used as a key for maps.
+func (l *Location) key() locationKey {
+ key := locationKey{
+ addr: l.Address,
+ isFolded: l.IsFolded,
+ }
+ if l.Mapping != nil {
+ // Normalizes address to handle address space randomization.
+ key.addr -= l.Mapping.Start
+ key.mappingID = l.Mapping.ID
+ }
+ lines := make([]string, len(l.Line)*2)
+ for i, line := range l.Line {
+ if line.Function != nil {
+ lines[i*2] = strconv.FormatUint(line.Function.ID, 16)
+ }
+ lines[i*2+1] = strconv.FormatInt(line.Line, 16)
+ }
+ key.lines = strings.Join(lines, "|")
+ return key
+}
+
+type locationKey struct {
+ addr, mappingID uint64
+ lines string
+ isFolded bool
+}
+
+func (pm *profileMerger) mapMapping(src *Mapping) mapInfo {
+ if src == nil {
+ return mapInfo{}
+ }
+
+ if mi, ok := pm.mappingsByID[src.ID]; ok {
+ return mi
+ }
+
+ // Check memoization tables.
+ mk := src.key()
+ if m, ok := pm.mappings[mk]; ok {
+ mi := mapInfo{m, int64(m.Start) - int64(src.Start)}
+ pm.mappingsByID[src.ID] = mi
+ return mi
+ }
+ m := &Mapping{
+ ID: uint64(len(pm.p.Mapping) + 1),
+ Start: src.Start,
+ Limit: src.Limit,
+ Offset: src.Offset,
+ File: src.File,
+ BuildID: src.BuildID,
+ HasFunctions: src.HasFunctions,
+ HasFilenames: src.HasFilenames,
+ HasLineNumbers: src.HasLineNumbers,
+ HasInlineFrames: src.HasInlineFrames,
+ }
+ pm.p.Mapping = append(pm.p.Mapping, m)
+
+ // Update memoization tables.
+ pm.mappings[mk] = m
+ mi := mapInfo{m, 0}
+ pm.mappingsByID[src.ID] = mi
+ return mi
+}
+
+// key generates encoded strings of Mapping to be used as a key for
+// maps.
+func (m *Mapping) key() mappingKey {
+ // Normalize addresses to handle address space randomization.
+ // Round up to next 4K boundary to avoid minor discrepancies.
+ const mapsizeRounding = 0x1000
+
+ size := m.Limit - m.Start
+ size = size + mapsizeRounding - 1
+ size = size - (size % mapsizeRounding)
+ key := mappingKey{
+ size: size,
+ offset: m.Offset,
+ }
+
+ switch {
+ case m.BuildID != "":
+ key.buildIDOrFile = m.BuildID
+ case m.File != "":
+ key.buildIDOrFile = m.File
+ default:
+ // A mapping containing neither build ID nor file name is a fake mapping. A
+ // key with empty buildIDOrFile is used for fake mappings so that they are
+ // treated as the same mapping during merging.
+ }
+ return key
+}
+
+type mappingKey struct {
+ size, offset uint64
+ buildIDOrFile string
+}
+
+func (pm *profileMerger) mapLine(src Line) Line {
+ ln := Line{
+ Function: pm.mapFunction(src.Function),
+ Line: src.Line,
+ }
+ return ln
+}
+
+func (pm *profileMerger) mapFunction(src *Function) *Function {
+ if src == nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+ if f, ok := pm.functionsByID[src.ID]; ok {
+ return f
+ }
+ k := src.key()
+ if f, ok := pm.functions[k]; ok {
+ pm.functionsByID[src.ID] = f
+ return f
+ }
+ f := &Function{
+ ID: uint64(len(pm.p.Function) + 1),
+ Name: src.Name,
+ SystemName: src.SystemName,
+ Filename: src.Filename,
+ StartLine: src.StartLine,
+ }
+ pm.functions[k] = f
+ pm.functionsByID[src.ID] = f
+ pm.p.Function = append(pm.p.Function, f)
+ return f
+}
+
+// key generates a struct to be used as a key for maps.
+func (f *Function) key() functionKey {
+ return functionKey{
+ f.StartLine,
+ f.Name,
+ f.SystemName,
+ f.Filename,
+ }
+}
+
+type functionKey struct {
+ startLine int64
+ name, systemName, fileName string
+}
+
+// combineHeaders checks that all profiles can be merged and returns
+// their combined profile.
+func combineHeaders(srcs []*Profile) (*Profile, error) {
+ for _, s := range srcs[1:] {
+ if err := srcs[0].compatible(s); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+
+ var timeNanos, durationNanos, period int64
+ var comments []string
+ seenComments := map[string]bool{}
+ var defaultSampleType string
+ for _, s := range srcs {
+ if timeNanos == 0 || s.TimeNanos < timeNanos {
+ timeNanos = s.TimeNanos
+ }
+ durationNanos += s.DurationNanos
+ if period == 0 || period < s.Period {
+ period = s.Period
+ }
+ for _, c := range s.Comments {
+ if seen := seenComments[c]; !seen {
+ comments = append(comments, c)
+ seenComments[c] = true
+ }
+ }
+ if defaultSampleType == "" {
+ defaultSampleType = s.DefaultSampleType
+ }
+ }
+
+ p := &Profile{
+ SampleType: make([]*ValueType, len(srcs[0].SampleType)),
+
+ DropFrames: srcs[0].DropFrames,
+ KeepFrames: srcs[0].KeepFrames,
+
+ TimeNanos: timeNanos,
+ DurationNanos: durationNanos,
+ PeriodType: srcs[0].PeriodType,
+ Period: period,
+
+ Comments: comments,
+ DefaultSampleType: defaultSampleType,
+ }
+ copy(p.SampleType, srcs[0].SampleType)
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+// compatible determines if two profiles can be compared/merged.
+// returns nil if the profiles are compatible; otherwise an error with
+// details on the incompatibility.
+func (p *Profile) compatible(pb *Profile) error {
+ if !equalValueType(p.PeriodType, pb.PeriodType) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("incompatible period types %v and %v", p.PeriodType, pb.PeriodType)
+ }
+
+ if len(p.SampleType) != len(pb.SampleType) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("incompatible sample types %v and %v", p.SampleType, pb.SampleType)
+ }
+
+ for i := range p.SampleType {
+ if !equalValueType(p.SampleType[i], pb.SampleType[i]) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("incompatible sample types %v and %v", p.SampleType, pb.SampleType)
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// equalValueType returns true if the two value types are semantically
+// equal. It ignores the internal fields used during encode/decode.
+func equalValueType(st1, st2 *ValueType) bool {
+ return st1.Type == st2.Type && st1.Unit == st2.Unit
+}
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/profile.go b/src/internal/profile/profile.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29568aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/profile.go
@@ -0,0 +1,613 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Package profile provides a representation of
+// github.com/google/pprof/proto/profile.proto and
+// methods to encode/decode/merge profiles in this format.
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "compress/gzip"
+ "fmt"
+ "io"
+ "regexp"
+ "strings"
+ "time"
+)
+
+// Profile is an in-memory representation of profile.proto.
+type Profile struct {
+ SampleType []*ValueType
+ DefaultSampleType string
+ Sample []*Sample
+ Mapping []*Mapping
+ Location []*Location
+ Function []*Function
+ Comments []string
+
+ DropFrames string
+ KeepFrames string
+
+ TimeNanos int64
+ DurationNanos int64
+ PeriodType *ValueType
+ Period int64
+
+ commentX []int64
+ dropFramesX int64
+ keepFramesX int64
+ stringTable []string
+ defaultSampleTypeX int64
+}
+
+// ValueType corresponds to Profile.ValueType
+type ValueType struct {
+ Type string // cpu, wall, inuse_space, etc
+ Unit string // seconds, nanoseconds, bytes, etc
+
+ typeX int64
+ unitX int64
+}
+
+// Sample corresponds to Profile.Sample
+type Sample struct {
+ Location []*Location
+ Value []int64
+ Label map[string][]string
+ NumLabel map[string][]int64
+ NumUnit map[string][]string
+
+ locationIDX []uint64
+ labelX []Label
+}
+
+// Label corresponds to Profile.Label
+type Label struct {
+ keyX int64
+ // Exactly one of the two following values must be set
+ strX int64
+ numX int64 // Integer value for this label
+}
+
+// Mapping corresponds to Profile.Mapping
+type Mapping struct {
+ ID uint64
+ Start uint64
+ Limit uint64
+ Offset uint64
+ File string
+ BuildID string
+ HasFunctions bool
+ HasFilenames bool
+ HasLineNumbers bool
+ HasInlineFrames bool
+
+ fileX int64
+ buildIDX int64
+}
+
+// Location corresponds to Profile.Location
+type Location struct {
+ ID uint64
+ Mapping *Mapping
+ Address uint64
+ Line []Line
+ IsFolded bool
+
+ mappingIDX uint64
+}
+
+// Line corresponds to Profile.Line
+type Line struct {
+ Function *Function
+ Line int64
+
+ functionIDX uint64
+}
+
+// Function corresponds to Profile.Function
+type Function struct {
+ ID uint64
+ Name string
+ SystemName string
+ Filename string
+ StartLine int64
+
+ nameX int64
+ systemNameX int64
+ filenameX int64
+}
+
+// Parse parses a profile and checks for its validity. The input
+// may be a gzip-compressed encoded protobuf or one of many legacy
+// profile formats which may be unsupported in the future.
+func Parse(r io.Reader) (*Profile, error) {
+ orig, err := io.ReadAll(r)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ var p *Profile
+ if len(orig) >= 2 && orig[0] == 0x1f && orig[1] == 0x8b {
+ gz, err := gzip.NewReader(bytes.NewBuffer(orig))
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("decompressing profile: %v", err)
+ }
+ data, err := io.ReadAll(gz)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("decompressing profile: %v", err)
+ }
+ orig = data
+ }
+ if p, err = parseUncompressed(orig); err != nil {
+ if p, err = parseLegacy(orig); err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing profile: %v", err)
+ }
+ }
+
+ if err := p.CheckValid(); err != nil {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("malformed profile: %v", err)
+ }
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+var errUnrecognized = fmt.Errorf("unrecognized profile format")
+var errMalformed = fmt.Errorf("malformed profile format")
+
+func parseLegacy(data []byte) (*Profile, error) {
+ parsers := []func([]byte) (*Profile, error){
+ parseCPU,
+ parseHeap,
+ parseGoCount, // goroutine, threadcreate
+ parseThread,
+ parseContention,
+ }
+
+ for _, parser := range parsers {
+ p, err := parser(data)
+ if err == nil {
+ p.setMain()
+ p.addLegacyFrameInfo()
+ return p, nil
+ }
+ if err != errUnrecognized {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+ return nil, errUnrecognized
+}
+
+func parseUncompressed(data []byte) (*Profile, error) {
+ p := &Profile{}
+ if err := unmarshal(data, p); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ if err := p.postDecode(); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ return p, nil
+}
+
+var libRx = regexp.MustCompile(`([.]so$|[.]so[._][0-9]+)`)
+
+// setMain scans Mapping entries and guesses which entry is main
+// because legacy profiles don't obey the convention of putting main
+// first.
+func (p *Profile) setMain() {
+ for i := 0; i < len(p.Mapping); i++ {
+ file := strings.TrimSpace(strings.ReplaceAll(p.Mapping[i].File, "(deleted)", ""))
+ if len(file) == 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+ if len(libRx.FindStringSubmatch(file)) > 0 {
+ continue
+ }
+ if strings.HasPrefix(file, "[") {
+ continue
+ }
+ // Swap what we guess is main to position 0.
+ p.Mapping[i], p.Mapping[0] = p.Mapping[0], p.Mapping[i]
+ break
+ }
+}
+
+// Write writes the profile as a gzip-compressed marshaled protobuf.
+func (p *Profile) Write(w io.Writer) error {
+ p.preEncode()
+ b := marshal(p)
+ zw := gzip.NewWriter(w)
+ defer zw.Close()
+ _, err := zw.Write(b)
+ return err
+}
+
+// CheckValid tests whether the profile is valid. Checks include, but are
+// not limited to:
+// - len(Profile.Sample[n].value) == len(Profile.value_unit)
+// - Sample.id has a corresponding Profile.Location
+func (p *Profile) CheckValid() error {
+ // Check that sample values are consistent
+ sampleLen := len(p.SampleType)
+ if sampleLen == 0 && len(p.Sample) != 0 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("missing sample type information")
+ }
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ if len(s.Value) != sampleLen {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mismatch: sample has: %d values vs. %d types", len(s.Value), len(p.SampleType))
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check that all mappings/locations/functions are in the tables
+ // Check that there are no duplicate ids
+ mappings := make(map[uint64]*Mapping, len(p.Mapping))
+ for _, m := range p.Mapping {
+ if m.ID == 0 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("found mapping with reserved ID=0")
+ }
+ if mappings[m.ID] != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("multiple mappings with same id: %d", m.ID)
+ }
+ mappings[m.ID] = m
+ }
+ functions := make(map[uint64]*Function, len(p.Function))
+ for _, f := range p.Function {
+ if f.ID == 0 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("found function with reserved ID=0")
+ }
+ if functions[f.ID] != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("multiple functions with same id: %d", f.ID)
+ }
+ functions[f.ID] = f
+ }
+ locations := make(map[uint64]*Location, len(p.Location))
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ if l.ID == 0 {
+ return fmt.Errorf("found location with reserved id=0")
+ }
+ if locations[l.ID] != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("multiple locations with same id: %d", l.ID)
+ }
+ locations[l.ID] = l
+ if m := l.Mapping; m != nil {
+ if m.ID == 0 || mappings[m.ID] != m {
+ return fmt.Errorf("inconsistent mapping %p: %d", m, m.ID)
+ }
+ }
+ for _, ln := range l.Line {
+ if f := ln.Function; f != nil {
+ if f.ID == 0 || functions[f.ID] != f {
+ return fmt.Errorf("inconsistent function %p: %d", f, f.ID)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Aggregate merges the locations in the profile into equivalence
+// classes preserving the request attributes. It also updates the
+// samples to point to the merged locations.
+func (p *Profile) Aggregate(inlineFrame, function, filename, linenumber, address bool) error {
+ for _, m := range p.Mapping {
+ m.HasInlineFrames = m.HasInlineFrames && inlineFrame
+ m.HasFunctions = m.HasFunctions && function
+ m.HasFilenames = m.HasFilenames && filename
+ m.HasLineNumbers = m.HasLineNumbers && linenumber
+ }
+
+ // Aggregate functions
+ if !function || !filename {
+ for _, f := range p.Function {
+ if !function {
+ f.Name = ""
+ f.SystemName = ""
+ }
+ if !filename {
+ f.Filename = ""
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Aggregate locations
+ if !inlineFrame || !address || !linenumber {
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ if !inlineFrame && len(l.Line) > 1 {
+ l.Line = l.Line[len(l.Line)-1:]
+ }
+ if !linenumber {
+ for i := range l.Line {
+ l.Line[i].Line = 0
+ }
+ }
+ if !address {
+ l.Address = 0
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return p.CheckValid()
+}
+
+// Print dumps a text representation of a profile. Intended mainly
+// for debugging purposes.
+func (p *Profile) String() string {
+
+ ss := make([]string, 0, len(p.Sample)+len(p.Mapping)+len(p.Location))
+ if pt := p.PeriodType; pt != nil {
+ ss = append(ss, fmt.Sprintf("PeriodType: %s %s", pt.Type, pt.Unit))
+ }
+ ss = append(ss, fmt.Sprintf("Period: %d", p.Period))
+ if p.TimeNanos != 0 {
+ ss = append(ss, fmt.Sprintf("Time: %v", time.Unix(0, p.TimeNanos)))
+ }
+ if p.DurationNanos != 0 {
+ ss = append(ss, fmt.Sprintf("Duration: %v", time.Duration(p.DurationNanos)))
+ }
+
+ ss = append(ss, "Samples:")
+ var sh1 string
+ for _, s := range p.SampleType {
+ sh1 = sh1 + fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s ", s.Type, s.Unit)
+ }
+ ss = append(ss, strings.TrimSpace(sh1))
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ var sv string
+ for _, v := range s.Value {
+ sv = fmt.Sprintf("%s %10d", sv, v)
+ }
+ sv = sv + ": "
+ for _, l := range s.Location {
+ sv = sv + fmt.Sprintf("%d ", l.ID)
+ }
+ ss = append(ss, sv)
+ const labelHeader = " "
+ if len(s.Label) > 0 {
+ ls := labelHeader
+ for k, v := range s.Label {
+ ls = ls + fmt.Sprintf("%s:%v ", k, v)
+ }
+ ss = append(ss, ls)
+ }
+ if len(s.NumLabel) > 0 {
+ ls := labelHeader
+ for k, v := range s.NumLabel {
+ ls = ls + fmt.Sprintf("%s:%v ", k, v)
+ }
+ ss = append(ss, ls)
+ }
+ }
+
+ ss = append(ss, "Locations")
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ locStr := fmt.Sprintf("%6d: %#x ", l.ID, l.Address)
+ if m := l.Mapping; m != nil {
+ locStr = locStr + fmt.Sprintf("M=%d ", m.ID)
+ }
+ if len(l.Line) == 0 {
+ ss = append(ss, locStr)
+ }
+ for li := range l.Line {
+ lnStr := "??"
+ if fn := l.Line[li].Function; fn != nil {
+ lnStr = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s:%d s=%d",
+ fn.Name,
+ fn.Filename,
+ l.Line[li].Line,
+ fn.StartLine)
+ if fn.Name != fn.SystemName {
+ lnStr = lnStr + "(" + fn.SystemName + ")"
+ }
+ }
+ ss = append(ss, locStr+lnStr)
+ // Do not print location details past the first line
+ locStr = " "
+ }
+ }
+
+ ss = append(ss, "Mappings")
+ for _, m := range p.Mapping {
+ bits := ""
+ if m.HasFunctions {
+ bits += "[FN]"
+ }
+ if m.HasFilenames {
+ bits += "[FL]"
+ }
+ if m.HasLineNumbers {
+ bits += "[LN]"
+ }
+ if m.HasInlineFrames {
+ bits += "[IN]"
+ }
+ ss = append(ss, fmt.Sprintf("%d: %#x/%#x/%#x %s %s %s",
+ m.ID,
+ m.Start, m.Limit, m.Offset,
+ m.File,
+ m.BuildID,
+ bits))
+ }
+
+ return strings.Join(ss, "\n") + "\n"
+}
+
+// Merge adds profile p adjusted by ratio r into profile p. Profiles
+// must be compatible (same Type and SampleType).
+// TODO(rsilvera): consider normalizing the profiles based on the
+// total samples collected.
+func (p *Profile) Merge(pb *Profile, r float64) error {
+ if err := p.Compatible(pb); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ pb = pb.Copy()
+
+ // Keep the largest of the two periods.
+ if pb.Period > p.Period {
+ p.Period = pb.Period
+ }
+
+ p.DurationNanos += pb.DurationNanos
+
+ p.Mapping = append(p.Mapping, pb.Mapping...)
+ for i, m := range p.Mapping {
+ m.ID = uint64(i + 1)
+ }
+ p.Location = append(p.Location, pb.Location...)
+ for i, l := range p.Location {
+ l.ID = uint64(i + 1)
+ }
+ p.Function = append(p.Function, pb.Function...)
+ for i, f := range p.Function {
+ f.ID = uint64(i + 1)
+ }
+
+ if r != 1.0 {
+ for _, s := range pb.Sample {
+ for i, v := range s.Value {
+ s.Value[i] = int64((float64(v) * r))
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ p.Sample = append(p.Sample, pb.Sample...)
+ return p.CheckValid()
+}
+
+// Compatible determines if two profiles can be compared/merged.
+// returns nil if the profiles are compatible; otherwise an error with
+// details on the incompatibility.
+func (p *Profile) Compatible(pb *Profile) error {
+ if !compatibleValueTypes(p.PeriodType, pb.PeriodType) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("incompatible period types %v and %v", p.PeriodType, pb.PeriodType)
+ }
+
+ if len(p.SampleType) != len(pb.SampleType) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("incompatible sample types %v and %v", p.SampleType, pb.SampleType)
+ }
+
+ for i := range p.SampleType {
+ if !compatibleValueTypes(p.SampleType[i], pb.SampleType[i]) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("incompatible sample types %v and %v", p.SampleType, pb.SampleType)
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+// HasFunctions determines if all locations in this profile have
+// symbolized function information.
+func (p *Profile) HasFunctions() bool {
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ if l.Mapping == nil || !l.Mapping.HasFunctions {
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+}
+
+// HasFileLines determines if all locations in this profile have
+// symbolized file and line number information.
+func (p *Profile) HasFileLines() bool {
+ for _, l := range p.Location {
+ if l.Mapping == nil || (!l.Mapping.HasFilenames || !l.Mapping.HasLineNumbers) {
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+}
+
+func compatibleValueTypes(v1, v2 *ValueType) bool {
+ if v1 == nil || v2 == nil {
+ return true // No grounds to disqualify.
+ }
+ return v1.Type == v2.Type && v1.Unit == v2.Unit
+}
+
+// Copy makes a fully independent copy of a profile.
+func (p *Profile) Copy() *Profile {
+ p.preEncode()
+ b := marshal(p)
+
+ pp := &Profile{}
+ if err := unmarshal(b, pp); err != nil {
+ panic(err)
+ }
+ if err := pp.postDecode(); err != nil {
+ panic(err)
+ }
+
+ return pp
+}
+
+// Demangler maps symbol names to a human-readable form. This may
+// include C++ demangling and additional simplification. Names that
+// are not demangled may be missing from the resulting map.
+type Demangler func(name []string) (map[string]string, error)
+
+// Demangle attempts to demangle and optionally simplify any function
+// names referenced in the profile. It works on a best-effort basis:
+// it will silently preserve the original names in case of any errors.
+func (p *Profile) Demangle(d Demangler) error {
+ // Collect names to demangle.
+ var names []string
+ for _, fn := range p.Function {
+ names = append(names, fn.SystemName)
+ }
+
+ // Update profile with demangled names.
+ demangled, err := d(names)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for _, fn := range p.Function {
+ if dd, ok := demangled[fn.SystemName]; ok {
+ fn.Name = dd
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Empty reports whether the profile contains no samples.
+func (p *Profile) Empty() bool {
+ return len(p.Sample) == 0
+}
+
+// Scale multiplies all sample values in a profile by a constant.
+func (p *Profile) Scale(ratio float64) {
+ if ratio == 1 {
+ return
+ }
+ ratios := make([]float64, len(p.SampleType))
+ for i := range p.SampleType {
+ ratios[i] = ratio
+ }
+ p.ScaleN(ratios)
+}
+
+// ScaleN multiplies each sample values in a sample by a different amount.
+func (p *Profile) ScaleN(ratios []float64) error {
+ if len(p.SampleType) != len(ratios) {
+ return fmt.Errorf("mismatched scale ratios, got %d, want %d", len(ratios), len(p.SampleType))
+ }
+ allOnes := true
+ for _, r := range ratios {
+ if r != 1 {
+ allOnes = false
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if allOnes {
+ return nil
+ }
+ for _, s := range p.Sample {
+ for i, v := range s.Value {
+ if ratios[i] != 1 {
+ s.Value[i] = int64(float64(v) * ratios[i])
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/profile_test.go b/src/internal/profile/profile_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1963f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/profile_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "testing"
+)
+
+func TestEmptyProfile(t *testing.T) {
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ p, err := Parse(&buf)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Error("Want no error, got", err)
+ }
+ if p == nil {
+ t.Fatal("Want a valid profile, got <nil>")
+ }
+ if !p.Empty() {
+ t.Errorf("Profile should be empty, got %#v", p)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestParseContention(t *testing.T) {
+ tests := []struct {
+ name string
+ in string
+ wantErr bool
+ }{
+ {
+ name: "valid",
+ in: `--- mutex:
+cycles/second=3491920901
+sampling period=1
+43227965305 1659640 @ 0x45e851 0x45f764 0x4a2be1 0x44ea31
+34035731690 15760 @ 0x45e851 0x45f764 0x4a2b17 0x44ea31
+`,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "valid with comment",
+ in: `--- mutex:
+cycles/second=3491920901
+sampling period=1
+43227965305 1659640 @ 0x45e851 0x45f764 0x4a2be1 0x44ea31
+# 0x45e850 sync.(*Mutex).Unlock+0x80 /go/src/sync/mutex.go:126
+# 0x45f763 sync.(*RWMutex).Unlock+0x83 /go/src/sync/rwmutex.go:125
+# 0x4a2be0 main.main.func3+0x70 /go/src/internal/pprof/profile/a_binary.go:58
+
+34035731690 15760 @ 0x45e851 0x45f764 0x4a2b17 0x44ea31
+# 0x45e850 sync.(*Mutex).Unlock+0x80 /go/src/sync/mutex.go:126
+# 0x45f763 sync.(*RWMutex).Unlock+0x83 /go/src/sync/rwmutex.go:125
+# 0x4a2b16 main.main.func2+0xd6 /go/src/internal/pprof/profile/a_binary.go:48
+`,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "empty",
+ in: `--- mutex:`,
+ wantErr: true,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "invalid header",
+ in: `--- channel:
+43227965305 1659640 @ 0x45e851 0x45f764 0x4a2be1 0x44ea31`,
+ wantErr: true,
+ },
+ }
+ for _, tc := range tests {
+ _, err := parseContention([]byte(tc.in))
+ if tc.wantErr && err == nil {
+ t.Errorf("parseContention(%q) succeeded unexpectedly", tc.name)
+ }
+ if !tc.wantErr && err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("parseContention(%q) failed unexpectedly: %v", tc.name, err)
+ }
+ }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/proto.go b/src/internal/profile/proto.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52cf1ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/proto.go
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// This file is a simple protocol buffer encoder and decoder.
+//
+// A protocol message must implement the message interface:
+// decoder() []decoder
+// encode(*buffer)
+//
+// The decode method returns a slice indexed by field number that gives the
+// function to decode that field.
+// The encode method encodes its receiver into the given buffer.
+//
+// The two methods are simple enough to be implemented by hand rather than
+// by using a protocol compiler.
+//
+// See profile.go for examples of messages implementing this interface.
+//
+// There is no support for groups, message sets, or "has" bits.
+
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "errors"
+ "fmt"
+)
+
+type buffer struct {
+ field int
+ typ int
+ u64 uint64
+ data []byte
+ tmp [16]byte
+}
+
+type decoder func(*buffer, message) error
+
+type message interface {
+ decoder() []decoder
+ encode(*buffer)
+}
+
+func marshal(m message) []byte {
+ var b buffer
+ m.encode(&b)
+ return b.data
+}
+
+func encodeVarint(b *buffer, x uint64) {
+ for x >= 128 {
+ b.data = append(b.data, byte(x)|0x80)
+ x >>= 7
+ }
+ b.data = append(b.data, byte(x))
+}
+
+func encodeLength(b *buffer, tag int, len int) {
+ encodeVarint(b, uint64(tag)<<3|2)
+ encodeVarint(b, uint64(len))
+}
+
+func encodeUint64(b *buffer, tag int, x uint64) {
+ // append varint to b.data
+ encodeVarint(b, uint64(tag)<<3|0)
+ encodeVarint(b, x)
+}
+
+func encodeUint64s(b *buffer, tag int, x []uint64) {
+ if len(x) > 2 {
+ // Use packed encoding
+ n1 := len(b.data)
+ for _, u := range x {
+ encodeVarint(b, u)
+ }
+ n2 := len(b.data)
+ encodeLength(b, tag, n2-n1)
+ n3 := len(b.data)
+ copy(b.tmp[:], b.data[n2:n3])
+ copy(b.data[n1+(n3-n2):], b.data[n1:n2])
+ copy(b.data[n1:], b.tmp[:n3-n2])
+ return
+ }
+ for _, u := range x {
+ encodeUint64(b, tag, u)
+ }
+}
+
+func encodeUint64Opt(b *buffer, tag int, x uint64) {
+ if x == 0 {
+ return
+ }
+ encodeUint64(b, tag, x)
+}
+
+func encodeInt64(b *buffer, tag int, x int64) {
+ u := uint64(x)
+ encodeUint64(b, tag, u)
+}
+
+func encodeInt64Opt(b *buffer, tag int, x int64) {
+ if x == 0 {
+ return
+ }
+ encodeInt64(b, tag, x)
+}
+
+func encodeInt64s(b *buffer, tag int, x []int64) {
+ if len(x) > 2 {
+ // Use packed encoding
+ n1 := len(b.data)
+ for _, u := range x {
+ encodeVarint(b, uint64(u))
+ }
+ n2 := len(b.data)
+ encodeLength(b, tag, n2-n1)
+ n3 := len(b.data)
+ copy(b.tmp[:], b.data[n2:n3])
+ copy(b.data[n1+(n3-n2):], b.data[n1:n2])
+ copy(b.data[n1:], b.tmp[:n3-n2])
+ return
+ }
+ for _, u := range x {
+ encodeInt64(b, tag, u)
+ }
+}
+
+func encodeString(b *buffer, tag int, x string) {
+ encodeLength(b, tag, len(x))
+ b.data = append(b.data, x...)
+}
+
+func encodeStrings(b *buffer, tag int, x []string) {
+ for _, s := range x {
+ encodeString(b, tag, s)
+ }
+}
+
+func encodeStringOpt(b *buffer, tag int, x string) {
+ if x == "" {
+ return
+ }
+ encodeString(b, tag, x)
+}
+
+func encodeBool(b *buffer, tag int, x bool) {
+ if x {
+ encodeUint64(b, tag, 1)
+ } else {
+ encodeUint64(b, tag, 0)
+ }
+}
+
+func encodeBoolOpt(b *buffer, tag int, x bool) {
+ if x == false {
+ return
+ }
+ encodeBool(b, tag, x)
+}
+
+func encodeMessage(b *buffer, tag int, m message) {
+ n1 := len(b.data)
+ m.encode(b)
+ n2 := len(b.data)
+ encodeLength(b, tag, n2-n1)
+ n3 := len(b.data)
+ copy(b.tmp[:], b.data[n2:n3])
+ copy(b.data[n1+(n3-n2):], b.data[n1:n2])
+ copy(b.data[n1:], b.tmp[:n3-n2])
+}
+
+func unmarshal(data []byte, m message) (err error) {
+ b := buffer{data: data, typ: 2}
+ return decodeMessage(&b, m)
+}
+
+func le64(p []byte) uint64 {
+ return uint64(p[0]) | uint64(p[1])<<8 | uint64(p[2])<<16 | uint64(p[3])<<24 | uint64(p[4])<<32 | uint64(p[5])<<40 | uint64(p[6])<<48 | uint64(p[7])<<56
+}
+
+func le32(p []byte) uint32 {
+ return uint32(p[0]) | uint32(p[1])<<8 | uint32(p[2])<<16 | uint32(p[3])<<24
+}
+
+func decodeVarint(data []byte) (uint64, []byte, error) {
+ var i int
+ var u uint64
+ for i = 0; ; i++ {
+ if i >= 10 || i >= len(data) {
+ return 0, nil, errors.New("bad varint")
+ }
+ u |= uint64(data[i]&0x7F) << uint(7*i)
+ if data[i]&0x80 == 0 {
+ return u, data[i+1:], nil
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func decodeField(b *buffer, data []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+ x, data, err := decodeVarint(data)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ b.field = int(x >> 3)
+ b.typ = int(x & 7)
+ b.data = nil
+ b.u64 = 0
+ switch b.typ {
+ case 0:
+ b.u64, data, err = decodeVarint(data)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ case 1:
+ if len(data) < 8 {
+ return nil, errors.New("not enough data")
+ }
+ b.u64 = le64(data[:8])
+ data = data[8:]
+ case 2:
+ var n uint64
+ n, data, err = decodeVarint(data)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if n > uint64(len(data)) {
+ return nil, errors.New("too much data")
+ }
+ b.data = data[:n]
+ data = data[n:]
+ case 5:
+ if len(data) < 4 {
+ return nil, errors.New("not enough data")
+ }
+ b.u64 = uint64(le32(data[:4]))
+ data = data[4:]
+ default:
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown wire type: %d", b.typ)
+ }
+
+ return data, nil
+}
+
+func checkType(b *buffer, typ int) error {
+ if b.typ != typ {
+ return errors.New("type mismatch")
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeMessage(b *buffer, m message) error {
+ if err := checkType(b, 2); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ dec := m.decoder()
+ data := b.data
+ for len(data) > 0 {
+ // pull varint field# + type
+ var err error
+ data, err = decodeField(b, data)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if b.field >= len(dec) || dec[b.field] == nil {
+ continue
+ }
+ if err := dec[b.field](b, m); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeInt64(b *buffer, x *int64) error {
+ if err := checkType(b, 0); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = int64(b.u64)
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeInt64s(b *buffer, x *[]int64) error {
+ if b.typ == 2 {
+ // Packed encoding
+ data := b.data
+ for len(data) > 0 {
+ var u uint64
+ var err error
+
+ if u, data, err = decodeVarint(data); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = append(*x, int64(u))
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+ var i int64
+ if err := decodeInt64(b, &i); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = append(*x, i)
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeUint64(b *buffer, x *uint64) error {
+ if err := checkType(b, 0); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = b.u64
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeUint64s(b *buffer, x *[]uint64) error {
+ if b.typ == 2 {
+ data := b.data
+ // Packed encoding
+ for len(data) > 0 {
+ var u uint64
+ var err error
+
+ if u, data, err = decodeVarint(data); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = append(*x, u)
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+ var u uint64
+ if err := decodeUint64(b, &u); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = append(*x, u)
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeString(b *buffer, x *string) error {
+ if err := checkType(b, 2); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = string(b.data)
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeStrings(b *buffer, x *[]string) error {
+ var s string
+ if err := decodeString(b, &s); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ *x = append(*x, s)
+ return nil
+}
+
+func decodeBool(b *buffer, x *bool) error {
+ if err := checkType(b, 0); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if int64(b.u64) == 0 {
+ *x = false
+ } else {
+ *x = true
+ }
+ return nil
+}
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/proto_test.go b/src/internal/profile/proto_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2613fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/proto_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "reflect"
+ "testing"
+)
+
+func TestPackedEncoding(t *testing.T) {
+
+ type testcase struct {
+ uint64s []uint64
+ int64s []int64
+ encoded []byte
+ }
+ for i, tc := range []testcase{
+ {
+ []uint64{0, 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000},
+ []int64{1000, 0, 1000},
+ []byte{10, 8, 0, 1, 10, 100, 232, 7, 144, 78, 18, 5, 232, 7, 0, 232, 7},
+ },
+ {
+ []uint64{10000},
+ nil,
+ []byte{8, 144, 78},
+ },
+ {
+ nil,
+ []int64{-10000},
+ []byte{16, 240, 177, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 1},
+ },
+ } {
+ source := &packedInts{tc.uint64s, tc.int64s}
+ if got, want := marshal(source), tc.encoded; !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("failed encode %d, got %v, want %v", i, got, want)
+ }
+
+ dest := new(packedInts)
+ if err := unmarshal(tc.encoded, dest); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("failed decode %d: %v", i, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ if got, want := dest.uint64s, tc.uint64s; !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("failed decode uint64s %d, got %v, want %v", i, got, want)
+ }
+ if got, want := dest.int64s, tc.int64s; !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+ t.Errorf("failed decode int64s %d, got %v, want %v", i, got, want)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+type packedInts struct {
+ uint64s []uint64
+ int64s []int64
+}
+
+func (u *packedInts) decoder() []decoder {
+ return []decoder{
+ nil,
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeUint64s(b, &m.(*packedInts).uint64s) },
+ func(b *buffer, m message) error { return decodeInt64s(b, &m.(*packedInts).int64s) },
+ }
+}
+
+func (u *packedInts) encode(b *buffer) {
+ encodeUint64s(b, 1, u.uint64s)
+ encodeInt64s(b, 2, u.int64s)
+}
diff --git a/src/internal/profile/prune.go b/src/internal/profile/prune.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1924fad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/internal/profile/prune.go
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Implements methods to remove frames from profiles.
+
+package profile
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "regexp"
+)
+
+// Prune removes all nodes beneath a node matching dropRx, and not
+// matching keepRx. If the root node of a Sample matches, the sample
+// will have an empty stack.
+func (p *Profile) Prune(dropRx, keepRx *regexp.Regexp) {
+ prune := make(map[uint64]bool)
+ pruneBeneath := make(map[uint64]bool)
+
+ for _, loc := range p.Location {
+ var i int
+ for i = len(loc.Line) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+ if fn := loc.Line[i].Function; fn != nil && fn.Name != "" {
+ funcName := fn.Name
+ // Account for leading '.' on the PPC ELF v1 ABI.
+ if funcName[0] == '.' {
+ funcName = funcName[1:]
+ }
+ if dropRx.MatchString(funcName) {
+ if keepRx == nil || !keepRx.MatchString(funcName) {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if i >= 0 {
+ // Found matching entry to prune.
+ pruneBeneath[loc.ID] = true
+
+ // Remove the matching location.
+ if i == len(loc.Line)-1 {
+ // Matched the top entry: prune the whole location.
+ prune[loc.ID] = true
+ } else {
+ loc.Line = loc.Line[i+1:]
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Prune locs from each Sample
+ for _, sample := range p.Sample {
+ // Scan from the root to the leaves to find the prune location.
+ // Do not prune frames before the first user frame, to avoid
+ // pruning everything.
+ foundUser := false
+ for i := len(sample.Location) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+ id := sample.Location[i].ID
+ if !prune[id] && !pruneBeneath[id] {
+ foundUser = true
+ continue
+ }
+ if !foundUser {
+ continue
+ }
+ if prune[id] {
+ sample.Location = sample.Location[i+1:]
+ break
+ }
+ if pruneBeneath[id] {
+ sample.Location = sample.Location[i:]
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// RemoveUninteresting prunes and elides profiles using built-in
+// tables of uninteresting function names.
+func (p *Profile) RemoveUninteresting() error {
+ var keep, drop *regexp.Regexp
+ var err error
+
+ if p.DropFrames != "" {
+ if drop, err = regexp.Compile("^(" + p.DropFrames + ")$"); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to compile regexp %s: %v", p.DropFrames, err)
+ }
+ if p.KeepFrames != "" {
+ if keep, err = regexp.Compile("^(" + p.KeepFrames + ")$"); err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("failed to compile regexp %s: %v", p.KeepFrames, err)
+ }
+ }
+ p.Prune(drop, keep)
+ }
+ return nil
+}