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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-28 13:16:40 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-28 13:16:40 +0000 |
commit | 47ab3d4a42e9ab51c465c4322d2ec233f6324e6b (patch) | |
tree | a61a0ffd83f4a3def4b36e5c8e99630c559aa723 /src/crypto/tls/key_agreement.go | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | golang-1.18-47ab3d4a42e9ab51c465c4322d2ec233f6324e6b.tar.xz golang-1.18-47ab3d4a42e9ab51c465c4322d2ec233f6324e6b.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.18.10.upstream/1.18.10upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/crypto/tls/key_agreement.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/crypto/tls/key_agreement.go | 357 |
1 files changed, 357 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/crypto/tls/key_agreement.go b/src/crypto/tls/key_agreement.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c28a64f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crypto/tls/key_agreement.go @@ -0,0 +1,357 @@ +// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package tls + +import ( + "crypto" + "crypto/md5" + "crypto/rsa" + "crypto/sha1" + "crypto/x509" + "errors" + "fmt" + "io" +) + +// a keyAgreement implements the client and server side of a TLS key agreement +// protocol by generating and processing key exchange messages. +type keyAgreement interface { + // On the server side, the first two methods are called in order. + + // In the case that the key agreement protocol doesn't use a + // ServerKeyExchange message, generateServerKeyExchange can return nil, + // nil. + generateServerKeyExchange(*Config, *Certificate, *clientHelloMsg, *serverHelloMsg) (*serverKeyExchangeMsg, error) + processClientKeyExchange(*Config, *Certificate, *clientKeyExchangeMsg, uint16) ([]byte, error) + + // On the client side, the next two methods are called in order. + + // This method may not be called if the server doesn't send a + // ServerKeyExchange message. + processServerKeyExchange(*Config, *clientHelloMsg, *serverHelloMsg, *x509.Certificate, *serverKeyExchangeMsg) error + generateClientKeyExchange(*Config, *clientHelloMsg, *x509.Certificate) ([]byte, *clientKeyExchangeMsg, error) +} + +var errClientKeyExchange = errors.New("tls: invalid ClientKeyExchange message") +var errServerKeyExchange = errors.New("tls: invalid ServerKeyExchange message") + +// rsaKeyAgreement implements the standard TLS key agreement where the client +// encrypts the pre-master secret to the server's public key. +type rsaKeyAgreement struct{} + +func (ka rsaKeyAgreement) generateServerKeyExchange(config *Config, cert *Certificate, clientHello *clientHelloMsg, hello *serverHelloMsg) (*serverKeyExchangeMsg, error) { + return nil, nil +} + +func (ka rsaKeyAgreement) processClientKeyExchange(config *Config, cert *Certificate, ckx *clientKeyExchangeMsg, version uint16) ([]byte, error) { + if len(ckx.ciphertext) < 2 { + return nil, errClientKeyExchange + } + ciphertextLen := int(ckx.ciphertext[0])<<8 | int(ckx.ciphertext[1]) + if ciphertextLen != len(ckx.ciphertext)-2 { + return nil, errClientKeyExchange + } + ciphertext := ckx.ciphertext[2:] + + priv, ok := cert.PrivateKey.(crypto.Decrypter) + if !ok { + return nil, errors.New("tls: certificate private key does not implement crypto.Decrypter") + } + // Perform constant time RSA PKCS #1 v1.5 decryption + preMasterSecret, err := priv.Decrypt(config.rand(), ciphertext, &rsa.PKCS1v15DecryptOptions{SessionKeyLen: 48}) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + // We don't check the version number in the premaster secret. For one, + // by checking it, we would leak information about the validity of the + // encrypted pre-master secret. Secondly, it provides only a small + // benefit against a downgrade attack and some implementations send the + // wrong version anyway. See the discussion at the end of section + // 7.4.7.1 of RFC 4346. + return preMasterSecret, nil +} + +func (ka rsaKeyAgreement) processServerKeyExchange(config *Config, clientHello *clientHelloMsg, serverHello *serverHelloMsg, cert *x509.Certificate, skx *serverKeyExchangeMsg) error { + return errors.New("tls: unexpected ServerKeyExchange") +} + +func (ka rsaKeyAgreement) generateClientKeyExchange(config *Config, clientHello *clientHelloMsg, cert *x509.Certificate) ([]byte, *clientKeyExchangeMsg, error) { + preMasterSecret := make([]byte, 48) + preMasterSecret[0] = byte(clientHello.vers >> 8) + preMasterSecret[1] = byte(clientHello.vers) + _, err := io.ReadFull(config.rand(), preMasterSecret[2:]) + if err != nil { + return nil, nil, err + } + + rsaKey, ok := cert.PublicKey.(*rsa.PublicKey) + if !ok { + return nil, nil, errors.New("tls: server certificate contains incorrect key type for selected ciphersuite") + } + encrypted, err := rsa.EncryptPKCS1v15(config.rand(), rsaKey, preMasterSecret) + if err != nil { + return nil, nil, err + } + ckx := new(clientKeyExchangeMsg) + ckx.ciphertext = make([]byte, len(encrypted)+2) + ckx.ciphertext[0] = byte(len(encrypted) >> 8) + ckx.ciphertext[1] = byte(len(encrypted)) + copy(ckx.ciphertext[2:], encrypted) + return preMasterSecret, ckx, nil +} + +// sha1Hash calculates a SHA1 hash over the given byte slices. +func sha1Hash(slices [][]byte) []byte { + hsha1 := sha1.New() + for _, slice := range slices { + hsha1.Write(slice) + } + return hsha1.Sum(nil) +} + +// md5SHA1Hash implements TLS 1.0's hybrid hash function which consists of the +// concatenation of an MD5 and SHA1 hash. +func md5SHA1Hash(slices [][]byte) []byte { + md5sha1 := make([]byte, md5.Size+sha1.Size) + hmd5 := md5.New() + for _, slice := range slices { + hmd5.Write(slice) + } + copy(md5sha1, hmd5.Sum(nil)) + copy(md5sha1[md5.Size:], sha1Hash(slices)) + return md5sha1 +} + +// hashForServerKeyExchange hashes the given slices and returns their digest +// using the given hash function (for >= TLS 1.2) or using a default based on +// the sigType (for earlier TLS versions). For Ed25519 signatures, which don't +// do pre-hashing, it returns the concatenation of the slices. +func hashForServerKeyExchange(sigType uint8, hashFunc crypto.Hash, version uint16, slices ...[]byte) []byte { + if sigType == signatureEd25519 { + var signed []byte + for _, slice := range slices { + signed = append(signed, slice...) + } + return signed + } + if version >= VersionTLS12 { + h := hashFunc.New() + for _, slice := range slices { + h.Write(slice) + } + digest := h.Sum(nil) + return digest + } + if sigType == signatureECDSA { + return sha1Hash(slices) + } + return md5SHA1Hash(slices) +} + +// ecdheKeyAgreement implements a TLS key agreement where the server +// generates an ephemeral EC public/private key pair and signs it. The +// pre-master secret is then calculated using ECDH. The signature may +// be ECDSA, Ed25519 or RSA. +type ecdheKeyAgreement struct { + version uint16 + isRSA bool + params ecdheParameters + + // ckx and preMasterSecret are generated in processServerKeyExchange + // and returned in generateClientKeyExchange. + ckx *clientKeyExchangeMsg + preMasterSecret []byte +} + +func (ka *ecdheKeyAgreement) generateServerKeyExchange(config *Config, cert *Certificate, clientHello *clientHelloMsg, hello *serverHelloMsg) (*serverKeyExchangeMsg, error) { + var curveID CurveID + for _, c := range clientHello.supportedCurves { + if config.supportsCurve(c) { + curveID = c + break + } + } + + if curveID == 0 { + return nil, errors.New("tls: no supported elliptic curves offered") + } + if _, ok := curveForCurveID(curveID); curveID != X25519 && !ok { + return nil, errors.New("tls: CurvePreferences includes unsupported curve") + } + + params, err := generateECDHEParameters(config.rand(), curveID) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + ka.params = params + + // See RFC 4492, Section 5.4. + ecdhePublic := params.PublicKey() + serverECDHEParams := make([]byte, 1+2+1+len(ecdhePublic)) + serverECDHEParams[0] = 3 // named curve + serverECDHEParams[1] = byte(curveID >> 8) + serverECDHEParams[2] = byte(curveID) + serverECDHEParams[3] = byte(len(ecdhePublic)) + copy(serverECDHEParams[4:], ecdhePublic) + + priv, ok := cert.PrivateKey.(crypto.Signer) + if !ok { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("tls: certificate private key of type %T does not implement crypto.Signer", cert.PrivateKey) + } + + var signatureAlgorithm SignatureScheme + var sigType uint8 + var sigHash crypto.Hash + if ka.version >= VersionTLS12 { + signatureAlgorithm, err = selectSignatureScheme(ka.version, cert, clientHello.supportedSignatureAlgorithms) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + sigType, sigHash, err = typeAndHashFromSignatureScheme(signatureAlgorithm) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } else { + sigType, sigHash, err = legacyTypeAndHashFromPublicKey(priv.Public()) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + if (sigType == signaturePKCS1v15 || sigType == signatureRSAPSS) != ka.isRSA { + return nil, errors.New("tls: certificate cannot be used with the selected cipher suite") + } + + signed := hashForServerKeyExchange(sigType, sigHash, ka.version, clientHello.random, hello.random, serverECDHEParams) + + signOpts := crypto.SignerOpts(sigHash) + if sigType == signatureRSAPSS { + signOpts = &rsa.PSSOptions{SaltLength: rsa.PSSSaltLengthEqualsHash, Hash: sigHash} + } + sig, err := priv.Sign(config.rand(), signed, signOpts) + if err != nil { + return nil, errors.New("tls: failed to sign ECDHE parameters: " + err.Error()) + } + + skx := new(serverKeyExchangeMsg) + sigAndHashLen := 0 + if ka.version >= VersionTLS12 { + sigAndHashLen = 2 + } + skx.key = make([]byte, len(serverECDHEParams)+sigAndHashLen+2+len(sig)) + copy(skx.key, serverECDHEParams) + k := skx.key[len(serverECDHEParams):] + if ka.version >= VersionTLS12 { + k[0] = byte(signatureAlgorithm >> 8) + k[1] = byte(signatureAlgorithm) + k = k[2:] + } + k[0] = byte(len(sig) >> 8) + k[1] = byte(len(sig)) + copy(k[2:], sig) + + return skx, nil +} + +func (ka *ecdheKeyAgreement) processClientKeyExchange(config *Config, cert *Certificate, ckx *clientKeyExchangeMsg, version uint16) ([]byte, error) { + if len(ckx.ciphertext) == 0 || int(ckx.ciphertext[0]) != len(ckx.ciphertext)-1 { + return nil, errClientKeyExchange + } + + preMasterSecret := ka.params.SharedKey(ckx.ciphertext[1:]) + if preMasterSecret == nil { + return nil, errClientKeyExchange + } + + return preMasterSecret, nil +} + +func (ka *ecdheKeyAgreement) processServerKeyExchange(config *Config, clientHello *clientHelloMsg, serverHello *serverHelloMsg, cert *x509.Certificate, skx *serverKeyExchangeMsg) error { + if len(skx.key) < 4 { + return errServerKeyExchange + } + if skx.key[0] != 3 { // named curve + return errors.New("tls: server selected unsupported curve") + } + curveID := CurveID(skx.key[1])<<8 | CurveID(skx.key[2]) + + publicLen := int(skx.key[3]) + if publicLen+4 > len(skx.key) { + return errServerKeyExchange + } + serverECDHEParams := skx.key[:4+publicLen] + publicKey := serverECDHEParams[4:] + + sig := skx.key[4+publicLen:] + if len(sig) < 2 { + return errServerKeyExchange + } + + if _, ok := curveForCurveID(curveID); curveID != X25519 && !ok { + return errors.New("tls: server selected unsupported curve") + } + + params, err := generateECDHEParameters(config.rand(), curveID) + if err != nil { + return err + } + ka.params = params + + ka.preMasterSecret = params.SharedKey(publicKey) + if ka.preMasterSecret == nil { + return errServerKeyExchange + } + + ourPublicKey := params.PublicKey() + ka.ckx = new(clientKeyExchangeMsg) + ka.ckx.ciphertext = make([]byte, 1+len(ourPublicKey)) + ka.ckx.ciphertext[0] = byte(len(ourPublicKey)) + copy(ka.ckx.ciphertext[1:], ourPublicKey) + + var sigType uint8 + var sigHash crypto.Hash + if ka.version >= VersionTLS12 { + signatureAlgorithm := SignatureScheme(sig[0])<<8 | SignatureScheme(sig[1]) + sig = sig[2:] + if len(sig) < 2 { + return errServerKeyExchange + } + + if !isSupportedSignatureAlgorithm(signatureAlgorithm, clientHello.supportedSignatureAlgorithms) { + return errors.New("tls: certificate used with invalid signature algorithm") + } + sigType, sigHash, err = typeAndHashFromSignatureScheme(signatureAlgorithm) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } else { + sigType, sigHash, err = legacyTypeAndHashFromPublicKey(cert.PublicKey) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } + if (sigType == signaturePKCS1v15 || sigType == signatureRSAPSS) != ka.isRSA { + return errServerKeyExchange + } + + sigLen := int(sig[0])<<8 | int(sig[1]) + if sigLen+2 != len(sig) { + return errServerKeyExchange + } + sig = sig[2:] + + signed := hashForServerKeyExchange(sigType, sigHash, ka.version, clientHello.random, serverHello.random, serverECDHEParams) + if err := verifyHandshakeSignature(sigType, cert.PublicKey, sigHash, signed, sig); err != nil { + return errors.New("tls: invalid signature by the server certificate: " + err.Error()) + } + return nil +} + +func (ka *ecdheKeyAgreement) generateClientKeyExchange(config *Config, clientHello *clientHelloMsg, cert *x509.Certificate) ([]byte, *clientKeyExchangeMsg, error) { + if ka.ckx == nil { + return nil, nil, errors.New("tls: missing ServerKeyExchange message") + } + + return ka.preMasterSecret, ka.ckx, nil +} |