diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cmd/compile/internal/staticinit')
-rw-r--r-- | src/cmd/compile/internal/staticinit/sched.go | 609 |
1 files changed, 609 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/compile/internal/staticinit/sched.go b/src/cmd/compile/internal/staticinit/sched.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..636199d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/cmd/compile/internal/staticinit/sched.go @@ -0,0 +1,609 @@ +// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package staticinit + +import ( + "fmt" + "go/constant" + + "cmd/compile/internal/base" + "cmd/compile/internal/ir" + "cmd/compile/internal/reflectdata" + "cmd/compile/internal/staticdata" + "cmd/compile/internal/typecheck" + "cmd/compile/internal/types" + "cmd/internal/obj" + "cmd/internal/src" +) + +type Entry struct { + Xoffset int64 // struct, array only + Expr ir.Node // bytes of run-time computed expressions +} + +type Plan struct { + E []Entry +} + +// An Schedule is used to decompose assignment statements into +// static and dynamic initialization parts. Static initializations are +// handled by populating variables' linker symbol data, while dynamic +// initializations are accumulated to be executed in order. +type Schedule struct { + // Out is the ordered list of dynamic initialization + // statements. + Out []ir.Node + + Plans map[ir.Node]*Plan + Temps map[ir.Node]*ir.Name +} + +func (s *Schedule) append(n ir.Node) { + s.Out = append(s.Out, n) +} + +// StaticInit adds an initialization statement n to the schedule. +func (s *Schedule) StaticInit(n ir.Node) { + if !s.tryStaticInit(n) { + if base.Flag.Percent != 0 { + ir.Dump("nonstatic", n) + } + s.append(n) + } +} + +// tryStaticInit attempts to statically execute an initialization +// statement and reports whether it succeeded. +func (s *Schedule) tryStaticInit(nn ir.Node) bool { + // Only worry about simple "l = r" assignments. Multiple + // variable/expression OAS2 assignments have already been + // replaced by multiple simple OAS assignments, and the other + // OAS2* assignments mostly necessitate dynamic execution + // anyway. + if nn.Op() != ir.OAS { + return false + } + n := nn.(*ir.AssignStmt) + if ir.IsBlank(n.X) && !AnySideEffects(n.Y) { + // Discard. + return true + } + lno := ir.SetPos(n) + defer func() { base.Pos = lno }() + nam := n.X.(*ir.Name) + return s.StaticAssign(nam, 0, n.Y, nam.Type()) +} + +// like staticassign but we are copying an already +// initialized value r. +func (s *Schedule) staticcopy(l *ir.Name, loff int64, rn *ir.Name, typ *types.Type) bool { + if rn.Class == ir.PFUNC { + // TODO if roff != 0 { panic } + staticdata.InitAddr(l, loff, staticdata.FuncLinksym(rn)) + return true + } + if rn.Class != ir.PEXTERN || rn.Sym().Pkg != types.LocalPkg { + return false + } + if rn.Defn.Op() != ir.OAS { + return false + } + if rn.Type().IsString() { // perhaps overwritten by cmd/link -X (#34675) + return false + } + if rn.Embed != nil { + return false + } + orig := rn + r := rn.Defn.(*ir.AssignStmt).Y + if r == nil { + // No explicit initialization value. Probably zeroed but perhaps + // supplied externally and of unknown value. + return false + } + + for r.Op() == ir.OCONVNOP && !types.Identical(r.Type(), typ) { + r = r.(*ir.ConvExpr).X + } + + switch r.Op() { + case ir.OMETHEXPR: + r = r.(*ir.SelectorExpr).FuncName() + fallthrough + case ir.ONAME: + r := r.(*ir.Name) + if s.staticcopy(l, loff, r, typ) { + return true + } + // We may have skipped past one or more OCONVNOPs, so + // use conv to ensure r is assignable to l (#13263). + dst := ir.Node(l) + if loff != 0 || !types.Identical(typ, l.Type()) { + dst = ir.NewNameOffsetExpr(base.Pos, l, loff, typ) + } + s.append(ir.NewAssignStmt(base.Pos, dst, typecheck.Conv(r, typ))) + return true + + case ir.ONIL: + return true + + case ir.OLITERAL: + if ir.IsZero(r) { + return true + } + staticdata.InitConst(l, loff, r, int(typ.Size())) + return true + + case ir.OADDR: + r := r.(*ir.AddrExpr) + if a, ok := r.X.(*ir.Name); ok && a.Op() == ir.ONAME { + staticdata.InitAddr(l, loff, staticdata.GlobalLinksym(a)) + return true + } + + case ir.OPTRLIT: + r := r.(*ir.AddrExpr) + switch r.X.Op() { + case ir.OARRAYLIT, ir.OSLICELIT, ir.OSTRUCTLIT, ir.OMAPLIT: + // copy pointer + staticdata.InitAddr(l, loff, staticdata.GlobalLinksym(s.Temps[r])) + return true + } + + case ir.OSLICELIT: + r := r.(*ir.CompLitExpr) + // copy slice + staticdata.InitSlice(l, loff, staticdata.GlobalLinksym(s.Temps[r]), r.Len) + return true + + case ir.OARRAYLIT, ir.OSTRUCTLIT: + r := r.(*ir.CompLitExpr) + p := s.Plans[r] + for i := range p.E { + e := &p.E[i] + typ := e.Expr.Type() + if e.Expr.Op() == ir.OLITERAL || e.Expr.Op() == ir.ONIL { + staticdata.InitConst(l, loff+e.Xoffset, e.Expr, int(typ.Size())) + continue + } + x := e.Expr + if x.Op() == ir.OMETHEXPR { + x = x.(*ir.SelectorExpr).FuncName() + } + if x.Op() == ir.ONAME && s.staticcopy(l, loff+e.Xoffset, x.(*ir.Name), typ) { + continue + } + // Requires computation, but we're + // copying someone else's computation. + ll := ir.NewNameOffsetExpr(base.Pos, l, loff+e.Xoffset, typ) + rr := ir.NewNameOffsetExpr(base.Pos, orig, e.Xoffset, typ) + ir.SetPos(rr) + s.append(ir.NewAssignStmt(base.Pos, ll, rr)) + } + + return true + } + + return false +} + +func (s *Schedule) StaticAssign(l *ir.Name, loff int64, r ir.Node, typ *types.Type) bool { + if r == nil { + // No explicit initialization value. Either zero or supplied + // externally. + return true + } + for r.Op() == ir.OCONVNOP { + r = r.(*ir.ConvExpr).X + } + + assign := func(pos src.XPos, a *ir.Name, aoff int64, v ir.Node) { + if s.StaticAssign(a, aoff, v, v.Type()) { + return + } + var lhs ir.Node + if ir.IsBlank(a) { + // Don't use NameOffsetExpr with blank (#43677). + lhs = ir.BlankNode + } else { + lhs = ir.NewNameOffsetExpr(pos, a, aoff, v.Type()) + } + s.append(ir.NewAssignStmt(pos, lhs, v)) + } + + switch r.Op() { + case ir.ONAME: + r := r.(*ir.Name) + return s.staticcopy(l, loff, r, typ) + + case ir.OMETHEXPR: + r := r.(*ir.SelectorExpr) + return s.staticcopy(l, loff, r.FuncName(), typ) + + case ir.ONIL: + return true + + case ir.OLITERAL: + if ir.IsZero(r) { + return true + } + staticdata.InitConst(l, loff, r, int(typ.Size())) + return true + + case ir.OADDR: + r := r.(*ir.AddrExpr) + if name, offset, ok := StaticLoc(r.X); ok && name.Class == ir.PEXTERN { + staticdata.InitAddrOffset(l, loff, name.Linksym(), offset) + return true + } + fallthrough + + case ir.OPTRLIT: + r := r.(*ir.AddrExpr) + switch r.X.Op() { + case ir.OARRAYLIT, ir.OSLICELIT, ir.OMAPLIT, ir.OSTRUCTLIT: + // Init pointer. + a := StaticName(r.X.Type()) + + s.Temps[r] = a + staticdata.InitAddr(l, loff, a.Linksym()) + + // Init underlying literal. + assign(base.Pos, a, 0, r.X) + return true + } + //dump("not static ptrlit", r); + + case ir.OSTR2BYTES: + r := r.(*ir.ConvExpr) + if l.Class == ir.PEXTERN && r.X.Op() == ir.OLITERAL { + sval := ir.StringVal(r.X) + staticdata.InitSliceBytes(l, loff, sval) + return true + } + + case ir.OSLICELIT: + r := r.(*ir.CompLitExpr) + s.initplan(r) + // Init slice. + ta := types.NewArray(r.Type().Elem(), r.Len) + ta.SetNoalg(true) + a := StaticName(ta) + s.Temps[r] = a + staticdata.InitSlice(l, loff, a.Linksym(), r.Len) + // Fall through to init underlying array. + l = a + loff = 0 + fallthrough + + case ir.OARRAYLIT, ir.OSTRUCTLIT: + r := r.(*ir.CompLitExpr) + s.initplan(r) + + p := s.Plans[r] + for i := range p.E { + e := &p.E[i] + if e.Expr.Op() == ir.OLITERAL || e.Expr.Op() == ir.ONIL { + staticdata.InitConst(l, loff+e.Xoffset, e.Expr, int(e.Expr.Type().Size())) + continue + } + ir.SetPos(e.Expr) + assign(base.Pos, l, loff+e.Xoffset, e.Expr) + } + + return true + + case ir.OMAPLIT: + break + + case ir.OCLOSURE: + r := r.(*ir.ClosureExpr) + if ir.IsTrivialClosure(r) { + if base.Debug.Closure > 0 { + base.WarnfAt(r.Pos(), "closure converted to global") + } + // Closures with no captured variables are globals, + // so the assignment can be done at link time. + // TODO if roff != 0 { panic } + staticdata.InitAddr(l, loff, staticdata.FuncLinksym(r.Func.Nname)) + return true + } + ir.ClosureDebugRuntimeCheck(r) + + case ir.OCONVIFACE: + // This logic is mirrored in isStaticCompositeLiteral. + // If you change something here, change it there, and vice versa. + + // Determine the underlying concrete type and value we are converting from. + r := r.(*ir.ConvExpr) + val := ir.Node(r) + for val.Op() == ir.OCONVIFACE { + val = val.(*ir.ConvExpr).X + } + + if val.Type().IsInterface() { + // val is an interface type. + // If val is nil, we can statically initialize l; + // both words are zero and so there no work to do, so report success. + // If val is non-nil, we have no concrete type to record, + // and we won't be able to statically initialize its value, so report failure. + return val.Op() == ir.ONIL + } + + reflectdata.MarkTypeUsedInInterface(val.Type(), l.Linksym()) + + var itab *ir.AddrExpr + if typ.IsEmptyInterface() { + itab = reflectdata.TypePtr(val.Type()) + } else { + itab = reflectdata.ITabAddr(val.Type(), typ) + } + + // Create a copy of l to modify while we emit data. + + // Emit itab, advance offset. + staticdata.InitAddr(l, loff, itab.X.(*ir.LinksymOffsetExpr).Linksym) + + // Emit data. + if types.IsDirectIface(val.Type()) { + if val.Op() == ir.ONIL { + // Nil is zero, nothing to do. + return true + } + // Copy val directly into n. + ir.SetPos(val) + assign(base.Pos, l, loff+int64(types.PtrSize), val) + } else { + // Construct temp to hold val, write pointer to temp into n. + a := StaticName(val.Type()) + s.Temps[val] = a + assign(base.Pos, a, 0, val) + staticdata.InitAddr(l, loff+int64(types.PtrSize), a.Linksym()) + } + + return true + } + + //dump("not static", r); + return false +} + +func (s *Schedule) initplan(n ir.Node) { + if s.Plans[n] != nil { + return + } + p := new(Plan) + s.Plans[n] = p + switch n.Op() { + default: + base.Fatalf("initplan") + + case ir.OARRAYLIT, ir.OSLICELIT: + n := n.(*ir.CompLitExpr) + var k int64 + for _, a := range n.List { + if a.Op() == ir.OKEY { + kv := a.(*ir.KeyExpr) + k = typecheck.IndexConst(kv.Key) + if k < 0 { + base.Fatalf("initplan arraylit: invalid index %v", kv.Key) + } + a = kv.Value + } + s.addvalue(p, k*n.Type().Elem().Size(), a) + k++ + } + + case ir.OSTRUCTLIT: + n := n.(*ir.CompLitExpr) + for _, a := range n.List { + if a.Op() != ir.OSTRUCTKEY { + base.Fatalf("initplan structlit") + } + a := a.(*ir.StructKeyExpr) + if a.Sym().IsBlank() { + continue + } + s.addvalue(p, a.Field.Offset, a.Value) + } + + case ir.OMAPLIT: + n := n.(*ir.CompLitExpr) + for _, a := range n.List { + if a.Op() != ir.OKEY { + base.Fatalf("initplan maplit") + } + a := a.(*ir.KeyExpr) + s.addvalue(p, -1, a.Value) + } + } +} + +func (s *Schedule) addvalue(p *Plan, xoffset int64, n ir.Node) { + // special case: zero can be dropped entirely + if ir.IsZero(n) { + return + } + + // special case: inline struct and array (not slice) literals + if isvaluelit(n) { + s.initplan(n) + q := s.Plans[n] + for _, qe := range q.E { + // qe is a copy; we are not modifying entries in q.E + qe.Xoffset += xoffset + p.E = append(p.E, qe) + } + return + } + + // add to plan + p.E = append(p.E, Entry{Xoffset: xoffset, Expr: n}) +} + +// from here down is the walk analysis +// of composite literals. +// most of the work is to generate +// data statements for the constant +// part of the composite literal. + +var statuniqgen int // name generator for static temps + +// StaticName returns a name backed by a (writable) static data symbol. +// Use readonlystaticname for read-only node. +func StaticName(t *types.Type) *ir.Name { + // Don't use LookupNum; it interns the resulting string, but these are all unique. + n := typecheck.NewName(typecheck.Lookup(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", obj.StaticNamePref, statuniqgen))) + statuniqgen++ + typecheck.Declare(n, ir.PEXTERN) + n.SetType(t) + return n +} + +// StaticLoc returns the static address of n, if n has one, or else nil. +func StaticLoc(n ir.Node) (name *ir.Name, offset int64, ok bool) { + if n == nil { + return nil, 0, false + } + + switch n.Op() { + case ir.ONAME: + n := n.(*ir.Name) + return n, 0, true + + case ir.OMETHEXPR: + n := n.(*ir.SelectorExpr) + return StaticLoc(n.FuncName()) + + case ir.ODOT: + n := n.(*ir.SelectorExpr) + if name, offset, ok = StaticLoc(n.X); !ok { + break + } + offset += n.Offset() + return name, offset, true + + case ir.OINDEX: + n := n.(*ir.IndexExpr) + if n.X.Type().IsSlice() { + break + } + if name, offset, ok = StaticLoc(n.X); !ok { + break + } + l := getlit(n.Index) + if l < 0 { + break + } + + // Check for overflow. + if n.Type().Size() != 0 && types.MaxWidth/n.Type().Size() <= int64(l) { + break + } + offset += int64(l) * n.Type().Size() + return name, offset, true + } + + return nil, 0, false +} + +// AnySideEffects reports whether n contains any operations that could have observable side effects. +func AnySideEffects(n ir.Node) bool { + return ir.Any(n, func(n ir.Node) bool { + switch n.Op() { + // Assume side effects unless we know otherwise. + default: + return true + + // No side effects here (arguments are checked separately). + case ir.ONAME, + ir.ONONAME, + ir.OTYPE, + ir.OPACK, + ir.OLITERAL, + ir.ONIL, + ir.OADD, + ir.OSUB, + ir.OOR, + ir.OXOR, + ir.OADDSTR, + ir.OADDR, + ir.OANDAND, + ir.OBYTES2STR, + ir.ORUNES2STR, + ir.OSTR2BYTES, + ir.OSTR2RUNES, + ir.OCAP, + ir.OCOMPLIT, + ir.OMAPLIT, + ir.OSTRUCTLIT, + ir.OARRAYLIT, + ir.OSLICELIT, + ir.OPTRLIT, + ir.OCONV, + ir.OCONVIFACE, + ir.OCONVNOP, + ir.ODOT, + ir.OEQ, + ir.ONE, + ir.OLT, + ir.OLE, + ir.OGT, + ir.OGE, + ir.OKEY, + ir.OSTRUCTKEY, + ir.OLEN, + ir.OMUL, + ir.OLSH, + ir.ORSH, + ir.OAND, + ir.OANDNOT, + ir.ONEW, + ir.ONOT, + ir.OBITNOT, + ir.OPLUS, + ir.ONEG, + ir.OOROR, + ir.OPAREN, + ir.ORUNESTR, + ir.OREAL, + ir.OIMAG, + ir.OCOMPLEX: + return false + + // Only possible side effect is division by zero. + case ir.ODIV, ir.OMOD: + n := n.(*ir.BinaryExpr) + if n.Y.Op() != ir.OLITERAL || constant.Sign(n.Y.Val()) == 0 { + return true + } + + // Only possible side effect is panic on invalid size, + // but many makechan and makemap use size zero, which is definitely OK. + case ir.OMAKECHAN, ir.OMAKEMAP: + n := n.(*ir.MakeExpr) + if !ir.IsConst(n.Len, constant.Int) || constant.Sign(n.Len.Val()) != 0 { + return true + } + + // Only possible side effect is panic on invalid size. + // TODO(rsc): Merge with previous case (probably breaks toolstash -cmp). + case ir.OMAKESLICE, ir.OMAKESLICECOPY: + return true + } + return false + }) +} + +func getlit(lit ir.Node) int { + if ir.IsSmallIntConst(lit) { + return int(ir.Int64Val(lit)) + } + return -1 +} + +func isvaluelit(n ir.Node) bool { + return n.Op() == ir.OARRAYLIT || n.Op() == ir.OSTRUCTLIT +} |